Science Worksheet For Class X
Science Worksheet For Class X
CLASS X
1. In the equations given below, state giving reasons, whether substances have been oxidised or
reduced. (i) PbO + CO –> Pb + CO2 (ii) H2S + Cl2–>2HCl + S.
3. What happens when an aqueous solution of sodium sulphate reacts with an aqueous solution of
barium chloride? State the physical conditions of reactants in which the reaction between them will not
take place. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction and name the type of reaction.
4. AgN03(aq) + NaCl(aq)——————–> AgCl(s)4↓ + NaN03(aq)
FeS + H2S04————> FeS04 + H2S↑
Consider the above mentioned two chemical equations with two different kinds of arrows (↑and ↓)
along with product. What do these two different arrows indicate?
6. Assertion (A) : Following is a balanced chemical equation for the action of steam on iron :
3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2
Reason (R): The law of conservation of mass holds good for a chemical equation.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of the assertion (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true, but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the assertion (A).
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
9. Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination reactions? Write equations for
these reactions.
10. What is the difference between displacement and double displacement reactions? Write equations
for these reactions.
1. A convex lens has a focal length of 12 cm. At what distance from the lens should an object of height 6
cm be placed so that on the other side of the lens its real and inverted image is formed 24 cm away from
the lens? What would be the size of the image formed? Draw a ray diagram to show the image formed
in this case.
2. A convex lens has a focal length of 15 cm. At what distance from the lens should the object be placed
so that is forms on its other side a real and inverted image 30 cm away from the lens? What would be
the size of image formed if the object is 5 cm high? With the help of a ray diagram show the formation
of the image by the lens in this case.
3. Draw and explain the ray diagram formed by a convex mirror when
(a) object is at infinity. (b) object is at finite distance from the mirror.
5. With the help of a ray diagram show the position, size and the nature of the image formed by a
convex lens for various positions of the object.
6. With the help of a ray diagram show the position, size and the nature of the image formed by a
concave mirror for various positions of the object.
8. It is desired to obtain an erect image of an object using a concave mirror of focal length 20 cm.
(i) What should be the range of distance of the object from the mirror?
(ii) Will the image be bigger or smaller than the object?
(iii) Draw a ray diagram to show the image formation in this case.
10. Draw ray diagrams to represent the nature, position and relative size of the image formed by a
convex lens for the object placed:
(a) At 2F
(b) Between F1 and the optical centre O of lens
11. Comment on the size, position of the image formed by a concave mirror of focal length 18 cm when
an object is placed:
(i) at 22 cm (ii) 14 cm (ii) 40 cm.
in front of mirror without calculations.
12. Two medium with refractive index 1.31 and 1.50 are given. In which case
(i) bending of light is more?
(ii) speed of light is more?
13. Two medium with refractive index 1.31 and 1.50 are given. In which case
(i) bending of light is more?
(ii) speed of light is more?
15. a)Name a mirror that can give an erect and enlarged image of an object.
b)Why do we prefer a convex mirror as a rear-view mirror in vehicles?
c)Find the focal length of a convex mirror whose radius of curvature is 32 cm.
d) concave mirror produces three times magnified (enlarged) real image of an object placed at 10 cm in
front of it. Where is the image located?