3

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600−700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 Examine whether or not the human race might benefit from the development of more technologically
advanced weapons. [30]

2 ‘Sport can unite people as well as divide them.’ Discuss. [30]

3 ‘Religious belief in the existence of a creator cannot be based on an argument or scientific

investigation.’ Discuss. [30]

4 To what extent are the problems of traffic congestion being effectively dealt with in your country?
[30]

5 ‘Mathematical accuracy is unnecessary in everyday life.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

6 ‘Facial recognition software and similar technologies may threaten the rights of individuals.’ To
what extent do you agree? [30]

7 To what extent do you agree that the government of your country should give substantial financial
support to the arts and crafts? [30]

8 ‘There should be no censorship of the arts.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

9 To what extent do you agree that the continued use of minority languages should be encouraged?
[30]

10 The government of Qatar has laid down the following domestic guidelines: use leftovers, eat plants,
cook at home, conserve water. Suggest whether or not your country should adopt such an approach.
[30]

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 3

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600−700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 Assess the reasons for the decline of religious observance in some societies. [30]

2 ‘The legacy of colonialism is alive today in many forms.’ Discuss. [30]

3 To what extent is continued global population growth sustainable and desirable? [30]

4 ‘Beautiful spaces enhance personal well-being.’ Examine whether such spaces are valued and
maintained in your country. [30]

5 Scientists can now successfully edit genes in human embryos. Assess the advantages and
disadvantages of this. [30]

6 Discuss whether an individual’s online activity should be monitored in the fight against crime and
terrorism. [30]

7 Examine how important it is that the production of traditional crafts continues in your country.
[30]

8 ‘Fascination with the sea is common among writers, composers and artists.’ With reference to any
forms of artistic expression, suggest why the sea might provide inspiration. [30]

9 ‘Television advertising rarely tells the truth.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

10 Identify the unique characteristics of a city in your country and explain the extent to which these
characteristics are significant. [30]

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 3

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600−700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 ‘Families are less united than they have ever been.’ Discuss this statement with reference to family
values in your country. [30]

2 ‘Democracy is the ideal form of government but it is very difficult to achieve.’ Assess this statement.
[30]

3 ‘Wealth and happiness have nothing to do with income.’ Discuss. [30]

4 Evaluate the actions which could be taken to solve the most serious environmental problem in your
country. [30]

5 Modified animal organs could soon be transplanted into humans. To what extent is this desirable?
[30]

6 Evaluate the implications for individuals and society of a world that depends on information
technology. [30]

7 Discuss whether the performing arts are important to the culture of your country. [30]

8 Examine whether or not the reading of fiction enhances our understanding of human nature. You
should refer to novels you have read. [30]

9 ‘Freedom of the media is important in a democracy.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

10 ‘An uneducated society has never existed.’ Discuss. [30]

© UCLES 2019 11_8021_11_2019_1.5

 2

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600 −700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 Countries with poor human rights records should not be allowed to host international sporting
events. Discuss. [30]

2 Studying local history is as important as world history. Discuss. [30]

3 Assess whether a one-party system is an effective form of government. [30]

4 To what extent is it possible for governments to protect their people from the effects of natural
disasters? [30]

5 Examine the extent to which information and communications technology is having a negative
impact on your country. [30]

6 Evaluate the effectiveness of public transport provision in your country. [30]

7 Evaluate the importance of ‘the hero/heroine’ to readers of fiction books. [30]

pictures are more powerful than words

8 Illustrations and pictures are as important as the written word in communicating ideas. Discuss.
[30]

9 Assess the extent to which music can influence a person’s life. [30]

10 News media must always tell the truth. To what extent do you agree? [30]

© UCLES 2022 06_8021_13_2022_1.4

 2

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600−700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 Nations and peoples should always forgive the wrongs of the past. Evaluate this view. [30]

2 The most successful businesses make the biggest profits. Discuss. [30]

3 To what extent has traditional family life lost its importance in your country? [30]

4 Fossil fuel extraction belongs in the past not the future. Evaluate this statement. [30]

5 To what extent has migration harmed the development of your country? [30]

6 Evaluate how important it is for a person’s health, to spend time in the natural world. [30]

7 Poetry is irrelevant in the modern world. To what extent do you agree? [30]

8 Attending a live performance is the best way to experience music. Evaluate this statement. [30]

9 To what extent do television programmes have a negative influence on people? [30]

10 Assess the importance of learning a second language. [30]

© UCLES 2022 06_8021_12_2022_1.4

 2

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600 −700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 To what extent is history based on lies rather than facts? [30]

2 There are no great leaders in the world today. Discuss. [30]

3 To what extent are timed examinations a fair means of assessment? [30]

4 Governments should be responsible for funding a nation’s performing arts. Discuss. [30]

5 Using a telephone is the best way of communicating. To what extent do you agree? [30]

6 To what extent is it necessary to reduce the number of vehicles on the roads of your country?
[30]

7 There should be no limits to a country’s surveillance of its citizens. Discuss. [30]

8 To what extent do films have to be realistic to be enjoyable? [30]

9 Evaluate whether poets have any role to play in society. [30]

10 The media has become a dangerous part of daily life. To what extent do you agree? [30]

© UCLES 2022 06_8021_11_2022_1.4

 3

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600−700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 ‘In the production of food, animal welfare should be a higher priority than cost.’ To what extent do
you agree? [30]

2 ‘International organisations, such as the World Health Organization and the International Monetary
Fund, have become more important in recent years.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

3 ‘Inequality in life expectancy between the rich and poor is growing.’ To what extent is health the
responsibility of the individual? [30]

4 Assess whether it is important that areas of natural beauty should be preserved and protected in
your country. [30]

5 ‘It is difficult to justify spending money on space exploration while poverty exists.’ To what extent
do you agree? [30]

6 ‘Social media is now one of the main forms of communication.’ Assess the impact of this on society
today. [30]

7 ‘News media cannot be trusted to report the truth.’ To what extent is this the case in your
country? [30]

8 ‘Works of art are not just found in museums and galleries, but everywhere around us.’ Evaluate
this statement. [30]

9 ‘Cookery is the only art form available to everyone.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

10 Identify an author from your country and justify the study of one or more of their works in schools.
[30]

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 3

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600−700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 Evaluate the actions which could be taken in your country to improve the welfare of disadvantaged
people. [30]

2 ‘Prison is ineffective in deterring criminal activity and rehabilitating offenders.’ Examine the possible
alternatives to prison sentences. [30]

3 ‘The joy of sport is in taking part, rather than watching.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

4 ‘Not enough is being done to tackle the problems of waste disposal.’ To what extent is this the case
in your country? [30]

5 ‘The overuse of antibiotics has made them less effective.’ To what extent is this a serious threat to
health? [30]

6 Assess whether or not mobile phones have improved human communication. [30]

7 To what extent should television and radio be independent of government control in your country?
[30]

8 ‘Monsters in films, fairy tales and books force us to imagine the worst about ourselves.’ Evaluate
this statement with reference to at least two examples. [30]

9 ‘It is important for cultures to preserve their traditional beliefs and customs.’ To what extent do you
agree? [30]

10 ‘Free medical care is a fundamental right of all citizens in every country.’ To what extent do you
agree? [30]

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 3

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600−700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 Evaluate the contribution of any politician or political party to the development of your country.
[30]

2 ‘Animals should be given the same rights as humans.’ Discuss. [30]

3 Evaluate the importance of public sports facilities for a society that is increasingly inactive. [30]

4 Assess the most efficient ways of transporting people and goods in your country. [30]

5 Internet activity can be easily monitored. Examine whether or not this gives any person or
organisation the right to know what other people are doing online. [30]

6 Assess whether or not sources of renewable energy offer a necessary and viable alternative to
fossil fuels. [30]

7 To what extent is the media in your country biased? [30]

8 ‘Music is a universal and unifying language.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

9 ‘Going to a theatre to experience a live event is far more enjoyable and interesting than going to a
cinema.’ To what extent do you agree? [30]

10 ‘When power leads man towards arrogance, poetry reminds him of his limitations.’ (John F Kennedy)
To what extent do you agree? [30]

© UCLES 2019 06_8021_11_2019_1.8

 2

Answer one question.

You are advised to write an essay of 600−700 words. Use examples to support your arguments.

1 An effective leader needs to be a good listener. Evaluate this statement. [30]

2 Strong religious belief can be both beneficial and damaging. Discuss. [30]

3 Assess the view that unpaid voluntary work benefits the participants more than it benefits the people
the participants are trying to help. [30]

4 Evaluate the view that education does not encourage creativity. [30]

5 To what extent has space exploration benefitted humankind? [30]

6 The movement of people from the countryside to cities cannot be sustained. Discuss. [30]

7 To what extent has modern technology allowed people to spend their money more effectively?
[30]

8 To what extent can children’s literature be enjoyed by adults? [30]

9 Evaluate the need for censorship in films and television. [30]

10 Assess how successfully recycled materials are used for arts and crafts in your country. [30]

© UCLES 2022 03_8021_12_2022_1.5