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주/선박무선 Date : 2010.10.13 Doc. : MCX-5000S_ENG_R1

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

(MCX-5000S Auto- Exchanger System)

Revision History
01 : Issued for first design : MCX-5000S
02 :
03 :

This document contains proprietary information and may not be copied, reproduced, or utilized in anyway, in all or in part without
written permission from Marine Radio Co., Ltd.
Copyright © 2010 Marine Radio Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Preface
Thank you for buying the MRC model MCX-5000 series Auto-Exchanger system.

To ensure that your equipment provides optimum satisfaction and service, please read this manual
carefully before attempting to operate the MCX-5000 Series.

We recommend that you store the manual carefully for future reference.

Important
On the Auto-Exchanger equipment, we use inboard communication at desired position and interface
sat-com, mobile-phone, and shore telephone system (in case of necessity). If we are not handled
correctly, could present danger to yourself or others property,

These warnings and notes are classified as described below.

Please be fully aware of the importance of these items when using this manual.

Cautions indicate items that, if ignored, may result in personal injury or physical damage.

Notes on using the MCX-5000 series

1. Do not dismantle the system. : Failure to observe these cautions may result in electric shock or
damage to the in-external equipment. Please contact to your authorized MRC dealer for maintenance,
inspections, and adjustments.
2. Regular check: Must be need a regular check of operator at least once a semiannually and maker or
guaranteed engineer for safety using of the system.
3. Observe the instruction in this manual for correct operation of the PA system.
4. To prevent moisture and foreign materials entering your system, do not place objects on your one.
5. Do not place objects that could obstruct the airflow through the cooling vents in front, on top,
or to the sides of the system.

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Contents
--- Introduction ---
1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 5
2. General Description ............................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Central Exchange Features ............................................................................................................ 5
2.2 Electric & Environment Specification .............................................................................................. 5
3. Technical Data ....................................................................................................................................... 6
3.1 Capacity of the System ................................................................................................................... 6
3.2 Specifications of lines ..................................................................................................................... 6
3.3 Configuration of the System ......................................................................................................... 6
3.4 Assignment of Call Number (The number is changeable by request) ............................................ 6
3.5 Function ............................................................................................................................................ 7
3.6 Receiving Dial Signal : DTMF(Dial Tone Multi-Frequency) ............................................................ 8
3.7 Audible Tone ................................................................................................................................. 8
3.8 Serial Interface Connections and Protocol to Master Clock/GPS .................................................. 8

--- Installation ---

1. General ................................................................................................................................................ 13
1.1 Planning ...................................................................................................................................... 13
1.2 Power ............................................................................................................................................ 13
1.3 Marking .......................................................................................................................................... 13
1.4 Fastening ...................................................................................................................................... 13
1.5 Preservation ................................................................................................................................. 13
1.6 Cable Requirements ..................................................................................................................... 13
1.7 Screen Connection ....................................................................................................................... 13
2. Connection with Peripheral Device ...................................................................................................... 14
2.1 Connection to External Alarm Buzzer ............................................................................................. 14
2.2 Connection to Master Clock or GPS .............................................................................................. 14
2.3 Connection to Public Address System ......................................................................................... 14
2.4 Connection of trunk lines (CO lines or Sat-com) .......................................................................... 15
2.5 Connection of signal relay box for external bell ............................................................................ 15
2.6 Connection of auto-exchanger and each telephone (LC-212A/B, Desk/Wall type) ..................... 16
2.7 Connection of telephone for flush type telephone. (LC-215A/215AS/215AW) ............................. 16
2.8 Connection of telephone for external bell. (LC-213A~G1, LC-215C) ........................................... 16
2.9 Connection diagram among I.S. barrier box (BB-922), telephones and peripheral devices ........ 17
2.10 Precautions as connection (etc) ................................................................................................. 18
3. Automatic Telephone Equipment Family ............................................................................................. 18
3.1 Automatic Telephone Specifications ............................................................................................. 18
3.2 Desk/Wall Type Telephone (LC-212A, 212B type) ....................................................................... 18
3.3 Wall Type Telephone(LC-213A∼G1) ........................................................................................... 19
3.4 Flush Type Telephone (LC-215A /C) ............................................................................................ 20
3.5 Portable Type Telephone (LC-217) ............................................................................................... 20
3.6 I.S. Type Telephone (LC-213K, L, M) ........................................................................................... 21

--- Operation Guide ---

1. Operation Guide ................................................................................................................................. 23
1.1 Extension to Extension Call .......................................................................................................... 23
1.2 Paging Call to P/A System ............................................................................................................ 23
1.3 Outgoing Call (External Call) ........................................................................................................ 23
1.4 Incoming Call from Shore's Call ................................................................................................... 24

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1.5 Call Transfer ................................................................................................................................. 24

1.6 Add-On Conference ...................................................................................................................... 25
1.7 Camp On ...................................................................................................................................... 25
1.8 Priority Call ................................................................................................................................... 25
1.9 Wakeup Call .............................................................................................................................. 26
1.10 Group Call (option) ..................................................................................................................... 26
1.11 Self Ring Test................................................................................................................................ 26
1.12 Warning Signal (Main Unit) ......................................................................................................... 26
1.13 Warning Tone (Handset) ............................................................................................................. 27
1.14 Precautions ................................................................................................................................. 27

--- Programming Guide --

1. Programming Guide ............................................................................................................................. 29
1.1 Program function .......................................................................................................................... 29
1.2 Description of key board panel ..................................................................................................... 29
1.3 Precaution for programming MCX-5000S .................................................................................... 29
1.4 Type of Function ........................................................................................................................... 30
1.5 Function of setting ........................................................................................................................ 30

--- Maintenance and Trouble Shooting --

1. Maintenance and Trouble Shooting ..................................................................................................... 37
1.1 Caution before Maintenance ........................................................................................................ 37
2. Explanation of Circuit ........................................................................................................................... 39
2.1 Configuration of System ............................................................................................................... 39
2.2 CPU Board .................................................................................................................................... 39
2.3 Dial Tone Board ............................................................................................................................ 40
2.4 Trunk Board .................................................................................................................................... 41
2.5 I/O Switch Board ........................................................................................................................... 41
2.6 Power Supply Circuit .................................................................................................................... 42

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1. Introduction
This manual is contained construction, function, operation, installation and maintenance of the MCX -
5000 series auto-exchanger system.
The MCX - 5000 series auto-exchanger system has been designed reliable semi-conductor,
micro-computer control "DTMF" system. The system is carefully designed about ability of the drip- proof,
water-proof, impact-proof and corrosion-proof because of marine use for bad circumstance.
The system is designed from 24 lines to 128 lines by step 8 lines each.
The MCX – 5000S be tested and approved according to IEC 60945.

2. General Description
2.1 Central Exchange
Features;
-1. Extension to Extension Call
-2. External Call and 4 Lines Trunk (Sat-com etc)
-3. Transfer for External Call
-4. Paging Call (P/A System, Group Paging)
-5. Add-On Conference
-6. Priority Call
-7. Restriction of External Call
-8. Camp-on
-9. Wake up Call
-10. Group Call
-11. Diagnosis using Self Number Test
-12. Simple Maintenance
-13. Easy Trouble Shooting by Simple display
-14. Variety Application

2.2 Electric & Environment Specification

1) Power Supply
a. Power Source : AC 100, 110, 115 / 200, 220, 230V, 1Ø , 50/60 Hz
b. Emergency Power : DC 24V (Ripple less than 5%)
c. Power Consumption : AC: less than 100VA
DC: less than 4A (at 24V DC)
d. Temperature : -20℃ ∼ +45℃
e. Humidity : less than 90%

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3. Technical Data
3.1 Capacity of the System
a) Capacity of Subscribers and Trunk Lines
No. Model Capacity Etc
1 MCX-5000A Extension 40 + Trunk 4
2 MCX-5000B Extension 64 + Trunk 4
Tone
3 MCX-5000C Extension 88 + Trunk 4
4 MCX-5000D Extension 128 + Trunk 4

b) Simultaneous Call: 12 Call Lines

c) Add-On Conference: Max 6 Parts
d) Paging Call: 3 Lines
e) Group Call: 6 Groups
3.2 Specifications of lines
a. Subscriber Line Impedance : 600
b. Insertion Loss : less than 6dB
c. Cross Talk : more than 60dB
d. Line Resistance : 200Ω
e. Insulation : more than 1M
3.3 Configuration of the System
a) Kind and Function of Board
No. Model Capacity Etc
1 Switching Regulator Power Supply
2 Board
CPU Board Control of Full System
Tone
3 Dial Board Receive of Dial & Generate of Tone Signal
4 Trunk Board 4-Trunk Lines
5 I/O Board 8-Extension Lines per a Board

3.4 Assignment of Call Number (The number is changeable by request)

1 General Subscriber No. 20 ∼ No. 99(less than 80-Line)

Board No.220 ～ No.347(more than 80-Line)
2 Trunk Line No. 12, 13, 14, 15
Tone
3 Paging No. 0, 9, 8
4 Add-On Conference No. 16
5 Self Testing No. 19, Self Number
6 Priority Call ＊
7 Camp-on #
8 Wake up Call No.17(Once), No.18(repetition)
9 Group Call *1, *2, *3, *4, *5, *6

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3.5 Function
-1. Standard Function
a. Inter - Communication
b. External Call, Lines Trunk(Sat-com etc)
Ex :12 ---------- Sat-com
rtrrttf 13 ---------- Trunk No.1
rffftt 14 ---------- Trunk No.2
eeee 15 ---------- Etc
c. Paging
esee Call to P/A System
Ex
eee : 0 ----------- Paging Call
weE 8 ----------- Group 1(Deck)
x 9 ----------- Group 2(Engine)
d. Call Transfer for Trunk Line
e. Add-On Conference(Max. 6 Parts)
f. Camp-On
g. Group Call
Max. 6 Groups, Max. 10 Line Phone per 1 Group
h. Self Ring Test
i. Warning of Off Hook Alarm
j. Automatic Change to Emergency Power
k. Failure Warning and Display
L. Wake up Call [No.1(Once), No.2(repetition)]

-2. Options
a) Restriction of Call or Others
a. Restriction of Trunk calls (Ex: Sat-com.)
b. Paging Call
c. Priority

b) Priority Class (Option)

Priority Call can be assigned to five levels; "1, 2, 3, 4, 5". The highest level is 1, the second level is 2,
and the lowest level is 5. The same or lower level can be interrupted but the highest level cannot be
interrupted.
Table of level for priority call
Level for priority Level Code Explanation Etc

1 90 No.1 is highest level for priority call

No.5 is lowest level for priority call.
2 70 Authorization for priority call.
3 50 1) Higher level -> Lower level : Interrupt OK
2) Lower level -> Higher level : Interrupt impossible.
4 30 3) Same level : Interrupt OK
* This function will be available after fully
5 10
set "priority call function" from front LCD panel

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3.6 Receiving Dial Signal: DTMF (Dial Tone Multi-Frequency)

a) Configuration of Frequency

HIGH 1209Hz 1336Hz 1477Hz

LOW
697Hz 1 2 3
770Hz 4 5 6
852Hz 7 8 9
941Hz ＊ 0 #

b) Configuration of Dial Signal

a. Frequency Distortion : less than ± 2%
b. Frequency Deviation : less than ± 1.5%
c. Signal Level : High -> -9 ± 2dB
: Low -> -10 ± 2dB

3.7 Audible Tone

Tone Frequency Cadence Etc
Signal Tone 350 + 440 Hz Continuous
Ring Back Tone 440 + 480 Hz 1sec On/ 3sec Off
Busy Tone 480 + 620 Hz 0.5sec On/ 0.5sec Off
DND/No More Calls 480 + 620 Hz 0.25sec On/ 0.25sec Off
Error Tone 480 + 620 Hz 0.25sec On/ 0.25sec Off for 2sec
Confirmation Tone 350 + 440 Hz 0.05sec On/ 0.05sec Off for 2sec
Transfer/Conf. 350 + 440 Hz 0.1sec On/ 0.1sec Off

3.8 Serial Interface Connections and Protocol to Master Clock/GPS

a. 1-Serial Input(NMEA-0183, IEC1162-1, RS-422/232/485 Compatible, $GPZDA)
b. Baud Rate Preset: 4800BPS
c. Data Bits: 8-bits
d. Parity: None
e. Stop Bit: 1
f. ZDA (Time and Date)
Year(UTC)

Local zone hours description 00h

to±13h

Local zone minutes description,

same sign as local hours

$-- ZDA, hhmmss.ss, xx, xx, xxxx, xx, xx*hh <CR><LF>

Month(UTC), 01 to 12

Day(UTC), 01 to 31

UTC(Hour, Minute, Second)

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INSTALLATION GUIDE

(MCX-5000S Auto- Exchanger System)

Revision History
01 : Issued for first design : MCX-5000S(2010-10-05)
02 :
03 :

This document contains proprietary information and may not be copied, reproduced, or utilized in anyway, in all or in part without
written permission from Marine Radio Co., Ltd.
Copyright © 2010 Marine Radio Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

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1. Installation Guide
1.1 System Connection Diagram

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1.2 Frame Position

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1.3 Terminal Board

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2 General
1.1 Planning
The installation should be planned in details before commencing. The cables should be listed in a cable
plan, with number of pairs etc. The location of each unit in the communication system should be planned to
obtain maximum performance and user availability.

1.2 Power
The operating power is 220VAC 60Hz as primary, and 24VDC as backup. With automatic switching
between primary and secondary power source.

1.3 Marking
Each cable is to be marked with cable numbers.
Each conductor is to be marked with the specific termination numbers.
Please note that MRC uses plug-able screw terminals in all units.

1.4 Fastening
Where applicable, the cables and the conductors shall be clamped to the structure with cable ties.

1.5 Preservation
Prior to, during, and after installation the equipment must be handled with care. And protected against acid
holding fluids, pollution, moist, impacts etc.
This is in order to avoid damaged equipment, for which MRC will claim void warranty.

1.6 Cable Requirements

All cables used in the MCX system must be of approved ship cable type.
Requirements:
- Common outer screen
- Individually twisted pairs
- Recommended conductor size is 0.75 mm²
- All cabling in the MCX must be a separate network.
- Do not combine different systems in the same cable. This is to prevent disturbance and noise caused by
interference.

1.7 Screen Connection

In order to obtain maximum
performance after installation, it is
necessary to terminate the cables
ground the screens in a good
manner.
The cables are to de-isolated by
removing approximately 200 mm of
the outer insulation.
Then the screen braid is cut off
approximately 30 mm longer than
the outer isolation. The conductors
are to be de-isolated and ferruled
before they are inserted into the
terminals.

The outer screen is clamped to the

cable fixing rails inside the cabinet.
Cable ties of a conductive type
(metal) are recommended for best
result. The cable outer screens are
to be terminated as shown. Conductive type of cable ties is recommended to obtain best possible screen
connections.

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2. Connection with Peripheral Device

2.1 Connection to External Alarm Buzzer
In the auto-exchanger, there are buzzer terminals as follow
-1. Be careful of that wrong connection of terminals (+, -).

2.2 Connection to Master Clock or GPS

For wakeup call or time identify inside PABX, the time synchronizing is needed to connect between
PABX and GPS or master clock interface as NMEA-0183 signal format.

2.3 Connection to Public Address System

In the auto-exchanger, there are 8 terminals as follow
-1. Line L1, L2 is voice signal output, A1 (Dial 8) and COM operate paging of public address system.

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2.4 Connection of trunk lines (CO lines or Sat-com)

The exchange has 4 trunk ports that can be connected to CO lines or to Sat-com.
The connection of trunk ports can be done as follow:
When CO1, CO3 connect: Auto
CO2, CO4 connect: Manual

2.5 Connection of signal relay box for external bell.

Connect to the line wiring (B1, B2 connected to L1, L2 and power) as shown bellow.

2.6 Connection of auto-exchanger and each telephone (LC-212A/B, Desk/Wall type)

Telephone set individually connected to the line connect as shown bellow.
For the internal wiring (L1, L2) change, assign of telephone number is depended on the number of I/O
card. The card has 24-line per one.

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2.7 Connection of telephone for flush type telephone. (LC-215A/215AS/215AW)

-1. Only the connection is applicable to inserted signal relay box in telephone set.
-2. And the system can be connected peripheral bell or lamp if need.
-3. Connect to the wiring as shown bellow.(Power Source / Bell & Buzzer : DC24V only)

2.8 Connection of telephone for external bell. (LC-213A~G1, LC-215C)

-1. Only the connection is applicable to inserted signal relay box in telephone set.
-2. And the system can be connected peripheral bell or lamp if need.
-3. Connect to the wiring as shown bellow.(Power Source / Bell & Buzzer : AC or DC)

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2.9 Connection diagram among I.S. barrier box (BB-922), telephones and peripheral devices.
This telephone system is designed for intrinsically safe construction and proper ignition grade (IIC
T6) so that it can be communicated in hazardous area where gas can be exploded.
In order to be intrinsically safe, energy and energy storage must be constrained to “safe” levels in
hazardous area apparatus. Wiring inherently has capacitance formed by a dielectric material between
two conductors.

2.9.1 Wiring concept diagram

2.9.2 Detail connection wiring of the I.S. telephone

The A/T barrier box BB-922 is placed in a non-hazardous area up to one 300-meter from the phone,
limiting the energy levels going to the hazardous area to conform to intrinsically-safe requirements.
Where multiple I.S. telephone wires are routed together, shielded cable should be used. The use of
shielded cable prevents cross-talk from occurring between multiple I.S. telephone circuits. The shield
must be grounded to an I.S. ground and connected only at the barrier box.

Typical intrinsically-safe installation

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2.10 Precautions as connection (etc)

-1. You should be confirming power change switch (AC-110/220V) before power input.
(There is power change switch on side of power source unit in auto-exchanger.)
-2. Be careful of that wrong connection of DC-24V power (emergency power) terminals (+, -).

3. Automatic Telephone Equipment Family

3.1 Auto-Telephone Specifications
1) Classification of Telephones: The automatic telephone can be classified into various system in
accordance with application purpose, namely the desk, wall, flush and portable type.

No. Type Name Area I.S. Type Etc

1 Desk LC-221A Office, Accommodation Room or All Cabin
LC-222B W/H, Mess Room etc(N.W/T)
LC-213A Mess Room(N.W/T)
LC-213C Galley, Mess Room(Gland : 2EA)
LC-213E Fire Control Station(W/Sig Kit, Gland : 3EA)
LC-213F E/R, S/G Room(W/Sub Rx, Gland : 2EA)
2 Wall
LC-213F1 E/R, S/G Room(W/Sub Rx, Sig Kit, Gland : 3EA)
LC-213G E/R, S/G Room(W/Headset, Gland : 2EA)
LC-213G1 E/R, S/G Room(W/Headset, Sig Kit, Gland : 3EA)
LC-213K SGR, Hazardous Area(I.S. Type) I.S. Type
LC-213L Pump Room, Hazardous Area(I.S. Type W/Headset) I.S. Type
LC-215A W/H(W/Dimmer Switch)
LC-215C Engine Control Room(W/Signal Kit)
3 Flush
LC-215S W/H(W/Dimmer Switch & Speaker Phone)
LC-215AW W/H(W/Dimmer Switch & Water Tight)
LC-217 Bunker Station, Upper Deck P/S
4 Portable
LC-213M Pump Room, Hazardous Area(I.S. Type) I.S. Type

2) Electric Specifications

Operation Voltage : DC 15V(Standard)

Power Consumption) : App. 0.2W, 30mA, DC-6V(Standard)
Speech Amplification Gain : App. 25dB
Side-Tone Amplification Gain : App. -15dB
DTMF Gain : App. 5dB
Oscillator Frequency : 3.579545MHz(Crystal)
Operating Temperature Range : -10 ∼ +40
Operating Humidity : less than 90%

3.2 Desk/Wall Type Telephone (LC-212A, 212B type)

This telephone, being of non water-proof structure, has the hand-set with a built-in circuit network,
tone-ringer and push-button dial in a housing made of ABS resin.
This telephone is also provided with various function buttons includes hold (♪), redial(R/P), flash ().
This desk/wall type telephone has a fastener and bracket to prevent the hand set from dropping from the
cradle when the ship is subjected to pitching and rolling. The terminal box may be connected to the non
water-proof terminal box(JB-61,62) For user wall type telephone(LC-212B), take off the base, mount it on
the wall with screws, and put the telephone onto the base.

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① Flash Button (): If you have wrong number during link to subscriber, retrying push the on-hook
button.
② Redial Button(R/P): It could be automatic dialing to subscriber number in the latest time.
③ Call Signal Lamp:
-1. You can see blinking the phone signal lamp, when you got the calling.(Neon Lamp)
-2. The lamp is on in using time.(Red LED)
④ Magnetic Holder for handset
⑤ Bracket for wall type telephone(LC-212B1)

3.3 Wall Type Telephone(LC-213A∼G1)

This telephone set has a drip-proof type housing case (accommodates circuit network, push-button dials,
neon lamp, signal relay circuit (LC-213F1/G1 for external alarm) headset connector, sub receiver) a
handset. To use the wall telephone with headset (LC-213G/G1) or sub-receiver (LC-213F/F1) in a noisy
place, plug-in the headset to the telephone.

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3.4 Flush Type Telephone (LC-215A /C)

This telephone set, being of non water proof structure, has a handset, circuit network, push button dials,
neon lamp, speaker and terminals inside its housing. The LC-215C type telephone set also has the terminal
for an external signal in the box. This flush type telephone set (LC-215A) is provided with a dimmer SW.
It is used mostly in a wheel house.

3.5 Portable Type Telephone (LC-217)

This telephone set, being of drip-proof structure, has a handset, circuit network, push button, neon lamp
and cord-connecting receptacle inside its housing. The accessories include a water-proof junction box
(JB-5) and water-proof connection cord (5-20m). Usually when making a call carry it to the desired place,
then connect the extension cord to the cover and lift the handset. Further operations are the same as those
for other telephone.
When the conversation ends, put hang up the handset, put the handset cord in the housing pocket and
close the cover. To store this telephone set, disconnect the connection cord from the telephone and fasten
the water-proof cap of the connection tightly.
Especially for rainy weather, close the cover for protection of inside parts.

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3.6 I.S. Type Telephone (LC-213K, L, M)

This telephone system is designed for intrinsically safe construction and proper ignition grade (IIC T6) so
that it can be communicated in hazardous area where gas can be exploded.
The intrinsically safe construction does not ignite explosive gas or dust when the heat is caused by short
circuit, broken line and ground. Also, it is especially designed for ship to prevent water, humidity and
insects. This system, the telephone set and calling unit, has switch, terminal and replay. In calling, it uses
an air horn in hazardous area, and uses the buzzer and bell in safety area.
The telephone set adapts the low noise OP-AMP, so it improves call tone and side tone. Moreover, it
largely reduces noise incoming through a telephone transmitter; by using the circuit who’s CMRR
(Common Mode Rejection Ratio) is high.
The power is supplied to "JB Box". The current and voltage are limited for explosion-proof architecture.
As shown in figure below, the Intrinsic Safety system is largely divided into two groups; One is telephone
set(Portable) and another is calling unit(Relay and terminal).

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OPERATION GUIDE

(MCX-5000S Auto- Exchanger System)

Revision History
01 : Issued for first design : MCX-5000S(2010-10-05)
02 :
03 :

This document contains proprietary information and may not be copied, reproduced, or utilized in anyway, in all or in part without
written permission from Marine Radio Co., Ltd.
Copyright © 2010 Marine Radio Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

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1. Operation Guide
1.1 Extension to Extension Call
Extension call is like normal telephone.
1) Make sure of a dial tone "Wooing" from telephone handset before dialing.
2) If a dial tone is heard, start the dialing to extension number.
The tone does not exist after first dialing.
3) If a ring back tone is heard, wait for response of the counter party.
If a busy tone is heard, it means that connection circuits of the counter party are busy.
In such a case, hook on the handset and wait for some time. And repeat that.
4) When the counter party makes a response, then ring back tone is disappeared. You can talk about
with the party.
5) When the conversation is completed and either party hook on the handset, speech channel will be
reset and another party hears a busy tone indicating conversation end.

1.2 Paging Call to P/A System

1) Make sure of a dial tone from telephone handset before dialing.
2) Start the dialing to number “0”, then the tone disappears.
3) You can hear prelude "ding - dong - dang - dong" through speaker(s). And then you can announce
paging using the telephone. If that paging system is busy, a busy tone is heard from telephone handset.
In such a case, hook on the handset and wait for some time. And repeat that.
4) When announcement through speaker is completed, hooks on the handset, then paging call line are
recovered.

1.3 Outgoing Call (External Call)

Your vessel come along-side the pier, and the system is accessed to shore telephone, then you can
connect to the outgoing except to do not the right of using.
1) Make sure of a dial tone from telephone handset before dialing.
2) Start the dialing to number "12, 13, 14, 15(CO Line)", then the tone is disappear.
3) make sure of a dial tone from exchange of shores before dialing. If that the system is busy, a busy tone
is heard from telephone handset. In such a case, hook on the handset and wait for some time. And
repeat that.

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4) Start the dialing to shore telephone number. When the counter party makes a response, then ring back
tone is disappeared. You can talk about with the party.
5) When the conversation is completed and either party hook on the handset, speech channel will be
reset and another party hears a busy tone indicating conversation end.

1.4 Incoming from Shore's Call

* Auto Receiving (CO1, CO3): Access to assigned telephone
1) Start the dialing to assigned number of vessels using shore's handset.
2) Waiting for a moment, then bell is ring to assigned telephone.
3) User of assigned telephone can talk about with the party. If the line is busy, call channel will be call to
next assigned party after a 6 times ringing signal. (User can assign up to 15 parties)
4) When the conversation is completed and either party hook on the handset, speech channel will be
reset.
* Manual Receiving (CO2, CO4)
1) Start the dialing to assigned number of vessels using shore's handset.
2) Waiting for a moment (for new dial tone), then start the dialing to desired number.
3) User of assigned telephone can talk about with the party.
4) If the line is busy, call channel will be reset after a 10 times ringing signal.
5) When the conversation is completed and either party hook on the handset, speech channel will be
reset.

1.5 Call Transfer

If a party wants to transfer an external call (incoming or outgoing) to the third party.
1) Makes a "hook-flash" and after confirming a dial tone, The hook-flash makes the external call held on
music, hook-flash time must be within 1 second.
2) Dials the third party telephone number. External call transferring party hears a ring-back tone except
busy.
3) When the third party makes a response, then ring back tone is disappeared. You can talk about with
the party. And inform call transfer to the third party, and then hook off. Then external call transfer is
completed. Speech channel for the external call will be connected to the third party.
4) If the third party is busy, you can call transfer to another third party through the 1), 2), 3) process.
5) An another method, transferring party hook on after the 2) process, then the call will go to the third
party automatically. If the third party is busy, then the call will go to the transferring party.
6) The third party can call transfer another party.

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1.6 Add-On Conference

1) Start the dialing to number"16", Make sure of a dial tone from auto-exchanger.
2) Start the dialing to second party of number, after conversation with second party, then get wait the
conference to second party, hook-flash time must be within 1 second.
3) Start the dialing to third party of number, if the party is busy, add-on calling party hears a busy tone.
In any case, the second "hook-push" by the add-restore the speech channel and music for the held
party is cleared.
4) The third makes a response, and then conference is established.
5) In the same way, fourth, fifth and sixth parties can participate in conference. If more than or equal to
two parties are held.
6) If you call wrong number and return, makes a "hook-flash", the time must be within 1 second.
7) Add-on conference can access only 1 group, when another party access to the group as the using time,
then only receive the busy tone.

1.7 Camp-on
If you call the other party, the party is busy, then you can pre-engage call to the party.
1) If you received busy tone, start the dialing to number "#", then busy tone is cleared and the handset
holds down.
2) When he other party completed the communication, the system will be call ring to pre-engaged party.
3) When pre-engaged party holds the handset, then the system will be call ring to the other party.
4) When the other party holds the handset, they can talk about each other.
5) The pre-engagement is ineffective after 30 second.

1.8 Priority Call

This feature allows high priority extension user, while making a call, to interrupt lower priority extension
when the called party is busy.
1) If you received busy tone, starts the dialing to number "*".
2) If you received melody, then the interrupt is completed.
3) You can talk with 3 subscribers, and talk with one side.
4) If interrupting party priority is lower than that of counter party, then interrupting party hears a busy tone
and cannot interrupt.

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1.9 Wake up Call

Morning Call Registration
1) Tel No. : 17 --> only one time available
2) Tel No. : 18 --> designated time at every day

Ex) to set a morning call at AM 07:10

1) If you press "17" or "18", the dial tone is heard again.
2) If you press "0", "7", "1", and “0" in order, the melody is heard for 10 seconds to notify that input is
completed.
3) When you hang up, the morning call setup is completed.
4) The above setup (17, 18) is effective to only one telephone respectively.

Morning Call Operation

1) If the registered time is reached, the telephone bell rings quickly and differs from the general bell.
2) If you pick up the phone, the bell is stopped and melody is heard. When you hang up, the morning
call is completed.
3) If you do not pick up the phone for other reasons, the bell rings for 30 seconds and waits for 5
minutes. After 5 minutes, the bell rings for 30 seconds again and is completely released.
4) During morning call waiting, if another call is incoming or you use the phone, the morning call is
released as well.

Morning Call Cancellation

1) If you cancel morning call, press "17" or "18". And then, the dial tone is heard.
2) If you press "*" or "#", the melody is heard. Then, morning call is released.
3) When you put the handset in place, then morning call is completely cancelled.

1.10 Group Call (option)

* You can assign 10 Group and 10 Telephone per 1 Group.
1) The handset hold, then start the dialing to group number(1∼6).
2) The system will be call ring simultaneously to registered party.
3) When there is first holding party among the group, then the ring call is stopped, they can talk about
each other.

1.11 Self Ring Test

A user of an extension can confirm simply function of his telephone handset.
1) Hold on the handset and can confirm dial tone.
2) Start the dialing to self number, then you can receive melody. That is normal condition of his line.
3) The handset holds down, then ring signal is received, that is normal condition of the line.
4) 1.0sec On/0.5sec off: 8 times
5) You can finish the test by the handset hold on and off.

1.12 Warning Signal (Main Unit)

If the telephone set of an extension is placed incorrectly or leave alone for a long time, alarm buzzer
appears and displayed the phone number at the Digital-phone. In this case, you must be push the switch
"BZ STOP", so buzzer bell is disappeared and must be normal condition the telephone handset. In case of
alarm buzzer appears
1) Excess the 45 second time limit: Nothing to do with holding handset.
2) Excess the 45 second time limit: Nothing to do with holding handset after using.
3) Excess the 30 second time limit: Nothing to make a response with holding handset after calling to the
other.

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1.13 Warning Tone (Handset)

If the telephone set of an extension is placed incorrectly, the dial tone disappears after 10 seconds and
then the warning tone (0.3sec on/0.3sec off) is heard. That is prevention to occupancy of call line.
In this time, pushing dial button is ineffective.
However pushing dial button is availability in the time of warning tone and that is normal operation.

1.14 Precautions
You must put the handset in place after using telephone or Sat-com. Otherwise; others cannot use them
because their lines are not recovered.

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PROGRAMMING GUIDE

(MCX-5000S Auto- Exchanger System)

Revision History
01 : Issued for first design : MCX-5000S(2010-10-05)
02 :
03 :

This document contains proprietary information and may not be copied, reproduced, or utilized in anyway, in all or in part without
written permission from Marine Radio Co., Ltd.
Copyright © 2010 Marine Radio Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

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1. Programming Guide
1.1 Program function.
1) Function of changing & editing extension number.
2) Function of changing dial
3) Function of setting ARS & making automatic connection to
outgoing call.
4) Function of setting "Group Call"
5) Function of setting "Priority Call"
6) Function of setting password.

1.2 Description of key board panel

1.2.1 Description of display panel
1) Display Window: It normally displays "time". And when
alarm occurs, it shows number corresponding
telephone that its handset isn't put down properly. If
handsets of several telephones are not put down
properly, their corresponding telephone number is
sequentially displayed.
2) RUN : If system is operating normally, Green LED is
continuously kept "ON"
3) POWER: It indicates that AC & DC power are supplied. (Green LCD)
4) Alarm: When alarm occurs, red LED is keep flashing and buzzer is activating.
5) Dial 10-Key pad: No Button 0～9: Button for inputting numbers when program is modified 1(A)～
6(F) number button: If number button (1～6) is pressed after "shift key" button is pressed, they
would be recognized their corresponding Alphabet.
6) FUNC. Button : Go into function mode in order to modify programming
7) EXIT Button: Finish it up by pressing "EXIT Button" after completing to modify programming.
8) ENTER Button: Save it by pressing "ENTER Button" after program is finally completed and
modified.
9) BZ STOP: When you press this switch when alarm occurs, buzzer stops or lamp for alarm keep
flashing.
10) SYSTEM RESET
When error from "CPU" occurs due to specified factor, press this switch. And then system will be
recovered to normal condition. (Caution) When system is operating normally, busy line will be
disconnected.

1.3 Precaution for programming MCX-5000S

After system is installed, initially programming is needed as follows
1) Set DIAL DIGIT (2-digit or 3-digit number)
2) Set extension DIAL number.
※ Date & Time will be displayed in LCD panel as picture below
After power on, the date and time displays on the LCD window. UT 2010 03 19
Standard window: 18:34:28
March 19, 2010 18:34:28

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1.4 Type of Function

Initial programming
Function Description
01 Choose Dial Digit (2/3-Digit)
02 Extension Dial No. Edit
03 Trunk Input(Auto/Dial, Single/Group, ARS)
04 Trunk Input Delay Time Edit
05 Trunk Ringing Group Edit
06 Group Call Dial No. Edit
07 Priority
08 Usable
09 Delay Time for Extension
10 Find Malfunctioning
11 Reset Timer(N/A using NMEA)
12 Select Display UTC or LTC
13 Set New Password
14 Print out list for outgoing call.

1.5 Function of setting

PASSWORD
1.5.1 Selection of dial digit _
Set telephone dial number you wish to use.
PASSWORD
(2-digit number or 3-digit number)
1234_

If press the "FUNC. KEY", password screen is displayed FUNCTION

(The default password is usually stored”1234” at the factory) # _
Screen is displayed as standby window.
FUNCTION
Press the “01” for Dial Digit edit mode. # 01_

The screen is changed to dial DIGIT input. DIAL DIGIT 2

2 = two-digit extension numbers DIGIT=_
3 = three-digit extension numbers

1.5.2 Dial Number Edit

This is a way to change the phone number.
The terminal extension number inside the telephone exchange has FUNCTION
its own unique address from 20 to 83(in case of MCX-5064 model only).
It cannot be changed.
# 02_

At the input FUNCTION window, Press the 0, 2, key, and then the ADR 00 D# 20
windows is changed to dial edit display.
NEW D# _

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Previously stored information is displayed

Ex) 00(fixed address) : 20(Extension phone number)
If you want to change for extension number from 20 to 22. ADR 00 D# 20
In the right screen, press 22. key. NEW D# 22_

ADR 01 D# 21
If users want to change for extension number from 21 to 23.
NEW D# 23_
In the right screen, press 23. key.

ADR 02 D# 22
In the case of another extension,
NEW D# 24_
the users can be modified by using key.

1.5.3 Trunk Input Mode FUNCTION

The users can set the desired phone from incoming calls from # 03_
outside by automatic or manual as follows.
And sequential or simultaneous forwarding can be determined from the outside call.

At the input FUNCTION window, Press the 0, 2, key, TRK IN 1=A 2=D
then the windows is changed to trunk input edit display.
CO1 =AUTO
Ex) 1= A(AUTO), 2=D(Extension Direct Dialing)
TRK IN 1=A 2=D
At the AUTO trunk window, Press the key, then the window is
CO1 =DIAL
changed to call method edit mode.
TRK IN CALL 1=S 2=G TRK IN CALL 1=S 2=G
Ex) 1= Single Call, 2=Group Call
CO1 =SINGLE CO1 =GROUP

If user press key at the ARS 1=OFF 2= ON ARS 1=OFF 2= ON

trunk dial window, then ARS
CO1 =OFF CO1 = ON
selection window is displayed as
right figure.
Changed to call method edit mode.
But this feature is only available built-in voice recording chip on trunk card (Option).

TRK IN 1=A 2=D

If user press key at the trunk dial or ARS selection window, then
CO2 = AUTO
next trunk configuration window is displayed as right figure.

1.5.4 Setup method of trunk call, delay time

The incoming calls from outside, operator can make time delay of the desired phone (Usually 10-20
seconds)
FUNCTION
At the input FUNCTION window, Press the 0, 4 key, then the
# 04_
windows is changed to delay time edit display.

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The delay time input mode

TR CALL DELAY
1. Recommendations delay time : 10-20 seconds
2. Minimum programmable limit : more than 01 second CO1 =02 Sec
(The mode setup is available from CO1 to CO2)

If user press or key at the window, then user can go to

TR CALL DELAY
other setup mode or exit the program. CO2=05 Sec

1.5.5 Extension number assign for incoming call from trunk.

When the phone call from external trunk, then the call rings to assigned phones as pre recorded sequence.
If there is no response within the specified time at the first phone. The call will be forwarded to the second
phone. If there is no response within the specified time at the second phone. The call will be forwarded to
the third phone. This process continues until the end of the call.( If the call is set to group, then that makes a
call pre-assigned telephones at the same time)

At the input FUNCTION window, Press the 0, 5 key,

TR CALL GROUP
then the windows is changed to trunk call group edit display. CO1 : 01=20

To change the phone number of first call from ext. 20 to 23, Press 23 TR CALL GROUP
key at the window, then the display goes to next destination CO1 : 01=23
party.

The window displays next phone number. TR CALL GROUP

To change the phone number of first call from ext. 21 to 24, Press 24
CO1 : 01=21
key at the window, then the display goes to next destination
party.
TR CALL GROUP
Press 000 key to move Group 2 after the complete CO1 : 01=24
programming.

※You should enter "00"or "000" in order to confirm that this is last process after you complete to register
group. After you complete to register from Group2 to Group6 referring process above.

Press key to move next process, press key to exit process.

TR CALL GROUP

1.5.6 GROUP CALL

CO2 : 01=30
This function is process for registering phone numbers to make more
than 1 telephones ringing. Therefore you will be able to register phone
numbers assigned to each GROUP. GROUP CALL
GR1 : 01=20
At screen for entering number in "FUNCTION" mode. Press 06 and
GROUP CALL
key at the window, then text for GROUP CALL will be displayed.
GR1 : 01=23
Press 23 and key to change from telephone number 20 to 23.
GROUP CALL
Press key to next process without any change. GR2 : 01=30

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※You should enter "00"or "000" in order to confirm that this is last process after you complete to register
group. After you complete to register from Group2 to Group6 referring process above.

Press key to move next process, press key to exit process.

1.5.7 Priority
When a party call is busy, as level of priority will be given to number you designate, Function of call
interrupting will be possible. (01 has lowest priority and 99 has highest priority.
high level priority -> low level priority : interrupt possible.
low level priority -> high level priority : interrupt impossible. PRIORITY
between same level : interrupt possible
ADD=00 PRI=FF
At screen for entering number in "FUNCTION" mode. Press 07 and
key at the window, then text for PRIORITY will be displayed.

Press 99 and key to change priority level for Address "00" from FF to 99
Enter following address level.
PRIORITY PRIORITY
Press 96 and key. ADD=00 PRI=96
ADD=00 PRI=99

For moving to other modifying process, press key and Press 96 and press key to exit process.
We recommend that you apply level for priority call to number you wish in accordance with table below.

Table : level for priority call

Priority call level Level Code Function Explanation
1 90 No.1 is highest level for priority call
2 70 No.5 is lowest level for priority call.
Authorization for priority call.
3 50 1) Higher level -> Lower level : Interrupt OK
2) Lower level -> Higher level : Interrupt impossible.
4 30 3) Same level : Interrupt OK
* This function will be available after fully set "priority call
5 10 function" from front LCD panel

1.5.8. USABLE (License authority for use) USEABLE

Privilege "authority" to use each function
(Modify information in accordance with table for usable function.) ADD=00 USE=C9
At screen for entering number in "FUNCTION" mode. Press 08 and
key at the window, then text for modifying usable will be displayed.

Press ( +5) key to change for privilege authority from FF to C9. USEABLE
For the text(A~F) input, It is possible press the number 1~6 after shift key ADD=01 USE=FF
(The text for entering useable for following address will be displayed.)
USEABLE
Press +2, +4 and key to change from FF to BD. ADD=01 USE=BD

Text for entering useable for following address will be displayed. USEABLE
Modify everything as method above.
ADD=02 USE= FE
Press key to move next process , press key to exit process.

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Method of Calculation of numbers that each usable is given

Function No Method of Calculation (16)
TRUNK "15" usable 80 Ex : If usable : PAGING "01"
TRUNK "14" usable 40 Priority call,

TRUNK "13" usable 20 TRUNK "14",

TRUNK "15",
TRUNK "12" usable 10

Priority Call 8
Please enter C9
Add On Conference 4 total
Paging "8" “9” usable 2 1 + 8 + 40 + 80 = C9
Paging "0" usable 1 (marked as 16)

Expressed as
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
10 Decimal
Expressed as
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
16 Hex

1.5.9 Process of checking failure.

If problem from system occurs or handset is not put down properly,
The buzzer installed in Main Unit and is activated and Fault lamp is flashing simultaneously.
This is basically mode for checking information of it when fault occurs,
UT 2010 03 19
You can check information of fault without entering password.
18:34:28
If failure occurs, Press key at initial screen.
If DC24V power is not supplied, that information will be displayed at LCD Failure Check
Screen.
If several failures occur, you can check their information by pressing DC Power

key continuously. Failure Check Failure Check

For the other method for checking
failure, At screen for entering TEL# 21 TEL# 28

number in "FUNCTION" mode, press 10 and, for checking fault will be displayed.
* If there is no fault at all, text will be displayed like picture above.

Press key to move next process, press key to exit process Failure Check
Fail Not Found
1.5.10 Timer Reset
At screen for entering number in "FUNCTION“mode

Press 1, 1, and key, text for adjusting time will be displayed. (Current time: 2010.03.19 12:34:56)

Using the button, the cursor is moved to desired TIME ADJ 2010
position and changed the actual time.
03-19 12:35:56
After you complete to adjust date & time and then press key.
Modified time will be applied. Screen will be back to status for entering TIME ADJ 2011
number in "Function" Mode". 09-19 10:30:03
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Press to exit from time re-setting mode.

It's impossible to change time while GPS time is applied
Caution: You must not change time while you are using telephone.

1.5.11 Re-set Password

At screen for entering number in "FUNCTION “mode NEW PASSWORD
Press 13 and key, Text for entering new _
password will be displayed
NEW PASSWORD
Press 1, 2,3,4,5 sequent, then password is changed as "A2345"
*****_
After press the key "1"~"6",
Those number will be recognized as form "A"~"F" PW RECONFIRM
Press key, then the window changes to reconfirm to new _
password
Enter pass you changed correctly once again.
NEW PASSWORD
Press 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 sequent. *****_

Press key, Screen will be back to status for entering number in FUNCTION
"Function" Mode". #_
Minimum digit of PASSWORD you will able to set is "4".
Maximum digit of PASSWORD you will able to set is "8".

Press to exit from mode for changing password.

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COMMISSIONING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDE

(MCX-5000S Auto- Exchanger System)

Revision History
01 : Issued for first design : MCX-5000S(2010-10-05)
02 :
03 :

This document contains proprietary information and may not be copied, reproduced, or utilized in anyway, in all or in part without
written permission from Marine Radio Co., Ltd.
Copyright © 2010 Marine Radio Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

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1. Maintenance and Trouble Shooting

1.1 Cautions before Maintenance
-1. To separate or combine the board, be sure that you turn off the power in order.
-2. When you handle the electronic board, be careful that you do not touch IC and other electronic parts(IC
can be destroyed by static electricity).
-3. When you check the power system, be careful that the short circuit is not made.
Status Symptom and Fail Unit Check Point
1. The power on of 1. Check the fuse(F1-10A, F2-3A) of rectifier
Rectifier
display unit is failure. 2. Check AC & DC power input.
1. Check the T1 trans and FL2 filter.
2. Fuse of rectifier Rectifier
2. Check the TR8 - TR13.
unit is open
Power Switching
continuously. 1. Check the TR1 and IC1.
Fail Regulator
3. The fuse of is
normal, but power Switching 1. Check the DC output.
on of display unit Regulator 2. Check operation of TR2/3/8/9 and IC2/3.
is failure.
1. The telephone All 1. Check handset of the telephone.
number is displayed. Telephone 2. Put a handset down at the proper place.
2. Fail alarm is Switching 1. Check the fuse (5A) of the switching
ringing continuously. Regulator regulator unit.
Alarm 3. The handset Buzzer 1. Check the buzzer voltage (DC-24V).
Fail position fail but Switching
1. Check operation of the RL2 and PC1-2.
buzzer isn't work. Regulator
3. The display and
buzzer don’t CPU Board 1. Replace the CPU board.
working.
1. The run lamp of
No link
display unit is Dial Tone
Of all 1. Replace the dial tone board.
normal on but Board
Tel.
impossibility.
3. The ring signal Switching 1. Check the cable connector.
of all tel. is fail Regulator 2. Replace the switching regulator board.
The
1. Check the line (L1/2, DC-24V) voltage.
No link Telephone
1. The side tone is
of some
fail. I/O Switch 1. Check the relay(RL1-8) and
tel.
Board resistor (R13-21) of related I/O switch board.

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Status Symptom and Fail Unit Check Point

2. The line(L1/2,
The 1. Check the telephone cable and connector.
DC-24V) voltage is
Telephone 2. Replace the telephone.
normal but no link.
3. The side tone is
I/O Sw 1. Check the matching trans(T1-8) of related
normal but no signal
Board I/O sw board.
tone.
4. The side tone is The
1. Check the Tx/Rx unit.
heard. Telephone
5. The signal tone is
The
normal but no dial 1. Check the dial PCB of the telephone.
Telephone
No link function.
of some 6. The voice of other The
1. Check the Rx unit of the telephone.
tel. party isn't heard. Telephone
7. The voice to other The
1. Check the Tx unit of the telephone.
party isn't sent. Telephone
8. The ring signal of The
1. Replace the telephone.
the tel. is fail Telephone
9. The voice of other
The
party isn't heard 1. Check the handset cord or connector.
Telephone
sometimes.
1. Check the IC1(M093) of related I/O sw
10. The voice of another I/O Sw
board.
party is mixed. Board
2. Replace the board.
1. Check operation of the IC29.
1. Don't link the P/A. Dial Tone
2. Check related cable and connector.
2. Don't be heard a
Paging Dial Tone 1. Check operation of the IC13 - IC16.
introduction melody.
Fail
3. The melody is normal Dial Tone
1. Check operation of the IC13 - IC16.
but no voice signal. Board

1. When DC converter is
Sw 1. TR1/2/3/8/9 of DC/DC converter & voltage
separated in main unit,
Regulator regulator IC insulation is failure.
Earth then the system is good.
lamp 2. When DC converter is
All 1. Try to separate of I/O sw Board and
of separated in main unit,
System other PCB.
engine then the system is bad.
room 3. When the all of the
is on. PCB is separated in Rectifier
1. Check insolation of the noise filter (FL1/2).
main unit, then the Unit
system is good.

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2. Explanation of Circuit
2.1 Configuration of System
An auto-exchanger for the MCX - 5000 series includes power source unit, switching regulator
unit, CPU board, dial tone board, trunk board, I/O switching board, display board etc.
1. Except for switching regular unit and display board, the main devices make replacement
and maintenance easily because they support plug-in.
The following figure shows the signal flow of each device:

2.2 CPU Board

The CPU board controls the overall system. 8085 Micro-Processor performs all functions by program
in system ROM. Timer sets time for morning call, and CPU reads time data and uses them as a variety
of time information. This time information is operated by built-in battery even during power failure.
Also, it is transmitted to display board through buffer. The Watch Dog circuit is automatically
initialized if the failure is generated in program, so it recovers the system normally. CPU monitors
the selected I/O board through card select port, address bus and control signal port. At this
time, if any subscriber picks up the handset, it is detected by data bus and operated in order of
program. The following figure shows the detailed flow of CPU board:

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2.3 Dial Tone Board

A tone generator creates 350Hz, 440Hz, 480Hz, 620Hz, and melody.
The dial tone is transmitted to dial line and the rest of them are transmitted to cross point
SW. The dial signal received from the terminal is connected to one dial line via speech line
and sent to DTMF receiver.
In case of paging, first a chime bell generator is operated and sends the signal to public addresser.
Then, the voice signal line is connected from cross point SW.

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2.4 Trunk Board

Trunk board has four trunk ports and four subscriber ports. First, the ring signal inputted in
trunk line is detected by a ring detector and carried to CPU via MUX. Next, CPU sends the signal
via DEMUX to connect trunk line to matching trans. Then, the ring signal is disconnected and
a matching transformer connects the voice signal to one of speech lines in cross point SW.

2.5 I/O Switch Board

The I/O SW board accepts eight subscriber ports. If your pick up the handset from the terminal, the signal is
detected by hang up detector and carried to CPU via MUX. CPU connects a subscriber line to the speech line
in cross point SW. And then, a call is available. If the ring signal is sent, the demux is decoded by the address
and control signal and carried to the ring signal. Then, the call signal is sent and other party can hear it.

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The following figure shows the signal flow:

2.6 Power Supply Circuit

The power supply circuit includes AD and DA noise filter, AC voltage transformer, rectification
circuit and smoothing circuit. Also, it includes the power switch. The DC-28 V power is supplied to
switching regulator unit, changed to DC-24V in regulator, and transmitted to switching regulator and
ring generator. The switching regulator creates DC-2V, 5V, 8V and 12V supplied to each circuit
and they are transmitted to rectification circuit. The I/O of switching regulator is insulated
to DC power. The ring generator creates the power required for ring and transmits it. If the main
power is in power failure, it operates the AC/DC switch and supply the power to DC power. If the
failure is generated in switching circuit or CPU notifies the abnormal subscribers telephone state,
the power supply circuit operates the relay and generates the alarm.
The following figure shows the configuration diagram of this device:

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