Honda Bf20 Owners Manual
Honda Bf20 Owners Manual
Thank you for purchasing a Honda Throughout this manual, you will see If a problem should arise, or if you
Outboard Motor. safety messages proceeded by the have any questions about the
following words and symbols. Here’s Outboard Motor, consult an
This manual covers operation and what they mean: authorized Honda Outboard Motor
maintenance of the Honda BF8D/ dealer.
BF10D/BF15D/BF20D Outboard
Motor. Indicates serious injury or
All information in this publication is death WILL result if Honda Outboard Motors are
based on the latest product instructions are not followed. designed to give safe and
information available at the time of dependable service if operated
approval for printing. according to instructions. Read
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the Indicates a strong possibility and understand the Owner’s
right to make changes at any time that serious personal injury or Manual before operating the
without notice and without incurring death may result if instructions Outboard Motor. Failure to do
any obligation. are not followed. so could result in personal
injury or equipment damage.
No part of this publication may be
reproduced without written Indicates a possibility that The illustration may vary
permission. personal injury or equipment according to the type.
damage could result if
This manual should be considered a instructions are not followed.
permanent part of the Outboard
Motor and should remain with it if it
is resold. Indicates that equipment or
property damage could result if
instructions are not followed.
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. 2011,
Gives helpful information. All Rights Reserved
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Model BF8D
Type SHU LHU SHSU LHSU SRU LRU
SHD LHD LRD
Shaft Length S L S L S L
Tiller Handle H H H H
Remote Control R R
Electric starter S S S S
Tachometer
Battery charging DC receptacle
Note that the types of the outboard motor differ according to the countries where they are sold.
BF8D is provided with the following types According to Shaft Length TYPE CODE (Example)
according to the shaft length, control system, S: Short Shaft L H S U
and start system. L: Long Shaft
According to Control System Destination
H: Tiller Handle Control U=Europe
R: Remote Control D=General export
: Optional Equipment S=Electric Starter
R=Remote Control
H=Tiller Handle
S=Short Shaft
L=Long Shaft
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Model BF10D
Type SHU LHU SHSU LHSU SRU LRU XRU
SHD LHD SHSD LHSD LRD
Shaft Length S L S L S L X
Tiller Handle H H H H
Remote Control R R R
Electric starter S S S S S
Power Thrust Propeller
Tachometer
Battery charging DC receptacle
Note that the types of the outboard motor differ according to the countries where they are sold.
BF10D is provided with the following types According to Shaft Length TYPE CODE (Example)
according to the shaft length, control system, S: Short Shaft L H S U
and start system. L: Long Shaft
X: Ultra Long Shaft Destination
According to Control System U=Europe
H: Tiller Handle Control D=General export
R: Remote Control S=Electric Starter
: Optional Equipment R=Remote Control
H=Tiller Handle
S=Short Shaft
L=Long Shaft
X=Ultra Long Shaft
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Model BF15D
Type SHU LHU SHSU LHSU SRU LRU SHGU LHGD SRTD LRTU XRTU
SHD LHD SHSD LHSD LRD SHGD LRTD
Shaft Length S L S L S L S L S L X
Tiller Handle H H H H H H
Remote Control R R R R R
Electric starter S S S S S S S S S
Gas-assisted Tilt G G
Power Tilt T T T
Tachometer
Battery charging DC receptacle
Note that the types of the outboard motor differ according to the countries where they are sold.
BF15D is provided with the following types According to Shaft Length TYPE CODE (Example)
according to the shaft length, control system, S: Short Shaft L R T U
tilt system, and start system. L: Long Shaft
X: Ultra Long Shaft Destination
According to Control System U=Europe
H: Tiller Handle Control D=General export
R: Remote Control S=Electric Starter
According to tilt system G=Gas-assisted Tilt
G: Gas-assisted Tilt (with gas damper T=Power Tilt
assist function) R=Remote Control
T: Power Tilt (with hydraulic assist H=Tiller Handle
function) S=Short Shaft
: Optional Equipment L=Long Shaft
X=Ultra Long Shaft
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Model BF20D
Type SHU LHU SHSU LHSU SRU LRU SHGU LHGU SHTD LHTD SRTU LRTU XRTD
SHD LHD SHSD LHSD SRD LRD SHGD LHGD SRTD LRTD
Shaft Length S L S L S L S L S L S L X
Tiller Handle H H H H H H H H
Remote Control R R R R R
Electric starter S S S S S S S S S S S
Gas-assisted Tilt G G
Power Tilt T T T T T
Tachometer
Battery charging DC receptacle
Note that the types of the outboard motor differ according to the countries where they are sold.
BF20D is provided with the following types According to Shaft Length TYPE CODE (Example)
according to the shaft length, control system, S: Short Shaft L R T U
tilt system, and start system. L: Long Shaft
X: Ultra Long Shaft Destination
According to Control System U=Europe
H: Tiller Handle Control D=General export
R: Remote Control S=Electric Starter
According to tilt system G=Gas-assisted Tilt
G: Gas-assisted Tilt (with gas damper T=Power Tilt
assist function) R=Remote Control
T: Power Tilt (with hydraulic assist H=Tiller Handle
function) S=Short Shaft
: Optional Equipment L=Long Shaft
X=Ultra Long Shaft
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CONTENTS
1. SAFETY ................................................................... 10 T type
SAFETY INFORMATION ................................. 10 Power Tilt Switch............................................. 31
2. SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS ............................. 13 Manual Relief Valve ........................................ 32
3. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION ....................... 17 G type
4. CONTROLS ............................................................. 22 Tilt Lever.......................................................... 33
H type Tilt Lock Lever (G and T type)............................ 34
Starter Grip ....................................................... 22 Tilt Lever (Manual tilt type) ................................ 34
Engine Start Button .......................................... 22 Anode Metal ......................................................... 34
Shift Lever ....................................................... 22 Water Check Hole ................................................ 35
Choke Knob ..................................................... 23 Cooling Water Intake Port ................................... 35
Throttle Grip .................................................... 23 Engine Cover Latch ............................................. 36
Throttle Friction Dial ....................................... 24 Transom Angle Adjusting Rod ............................ 37
Engine Stop Switch .......................................... 24 Fuel Filler Cap Vent Knob/Fuel Gauge ............... 38
Emergency Stop Switch Lanyard .................... 24 Fuel Line Connector............................................. 39
Oil Pressure Indicator Light ............................. 25 5. INSTALLATION..................................................... 40
R type Transom Height.................................................... 40
Remote Control Lever...................................... 26 Location................................................................ 40
Neutral Release Lever ...................................... 27 Installation Height ................................................ 41
Engine Switch .................................................. 27 Outboard Motor Attachment ................................ 41
Emergency Stop Switch Lanyard .................... 28 Outboard Motor Angle......................................... 43
Fast Idle Lever.................................................. 29 Battery Connections ............................................. 46
Oil Pressure Indicator Light/Buzzer ................ 29 Battery Charging DC Receptacle ......................... 47
Overheat Warning Light/Buzzer...................... 30 Remote Control Installation ................................. 48
Tachometer (optional equipment).................... 30
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CONTENTS
6. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ................................. 49 Tilting the Outboard Motor (Common) ............... 84
Removing/Installing Engine Cover ..................... 49 Manual Tilt type
Engine Oil Level .................................................. 50 Tilting the Outboard Motor.............................. 85
Fuel Level............................................................. 51 G type
Gasoline Containing Alcohol........................... 52 Tilting the Outboard Motor.............................. 87
Battery Electrolyte Level ..................................... 53 Moorage ........................................................... 89
Propeller and Cotter Pin ....................................... 54 T type
Steering Handle Friction (H type)........................ 55 Tilting the Outboard Motor.............................. 90
Remote Control Lever Friction (R type).............. 55 Manual Relief Valve ........................................ 91
Other Checks ........................................................ 56 Moorage ........................................................... 92
7. STARTING THE ENGINE ..................................... 57 Mooring ................................................................ 93
Fuel Tank and Vent Knob .................................... 57 Engine Protection System .................................... 94
Fuel Line Connection ........................................... 58 Cruising in Shallows ............................................ 98
H type High Altitude Operation ...................................... 98
Starting the Engine ........................................... 60 9. STOPPING THE ENGINE ...................................... 99
R type H type
Starting the Engine ........................................... 66 Stopping the Engine ......................................... 99
Emergency Starting .............................................. 71 R type
Troubleshooting Starting Problems ..................... 78 Stopping the Engine ....................................... 101
8. OPERATION ........................................................... 79 10. TRANSPORTING ................................................. 102
Break-in Procedure .............................................. 79 Fuel Line Removal ............................................. 102
H type Transporting ....................................................... 103
Gear Shifting .................................................... 79 Trailering ............................................................ 106
Steering ............................................................ 80 11. CLEANING AND FLUSHING............................. 107
Cruising ............................................................ 80 With Water Hose Joint (Optional part) .............. 107
R type Without Water Hose Joint .................................. 108
Gear Shifting .................................................... 82
Cruising ............................................................ 83
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CONTENTS
12. MAINTENANCE .................................................. 109 18. ‘‘EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY’’
Tool Kit and Spare Parts .................................... 110 CONTENT OUTLINE ...................................... 152
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ........................ 111 19. INDEX ................................................................... 157
Engine Oil Change ............................................. 113 20. WIRING DIAGRAM ...................... Inside back cover
Gear Oil Check/Change ..................................... 115
Spark Plug Service ............................................. 116
Battery Service ................................................... 118
Lubrication ......................................................... 120
Fuel Filter Check/Replacement ......................... 121
Fuel Tank and Tank Filter Cleaning .................. 124
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
(for Bodensee-Lake type) .............................. 125
Choke Knob Friction (Manual choke type) ....... 126
Replacing the Fuse ............................................. 127
Propeller Change ................................................ 127
Servicing a Submerged Outboard Motor ........... 128
13. STORAGE ............................................................. 130
Fuel ..................................................................... 130
Carburetor Draining ........................................... 131
Battery Storage ................................................... 135
Transport/Storage Position of the Outboard
Motor .............................................................. 136
14. DISPOSAL ............................................................. 137
15. TROUBLESHOOTING......................................... 138
16. SPECIFICATIONS ................................................ 140
17. MAJOR Honda DISTRIBUTOR
ADDRESSES ..................................................... 149
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1. SAFETY
SAFETY INFORMATION
For your safety and the safety of that the fuel tank cap is
others, pay special attention to these closed properly and
precautions. securely.
Be careful not to spill any
Operator Responsibility fuel while refueling. Spilled
fuel or fuel vapor may
ignite. If any fuel is spilled
make sure that the area is
dry before starting the
engine.
Honda outboard motor is
designed to give safe and Gasoline is harmful or fatal
dependable service if if swallowed. Keep the fuel
operated according to tank out of reach of
instructions. children.
Read and understand the Gasoline is extremely
Owner’s Manual before flammable and is explosive
operating the outboard under certain conditions.
motor. Failure to do so Refuel in a well-ventilated
could result in personal area with the engine
injury or equipment stopped.
damage. Do not smoke or allow
flames or sparks where the
engine is refueled or where
gasoline is stored.
Do not overfill the fuel tank.
After refueling make sure
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SAFETY
Know how to stop the engine Do not attempt to modify the
quickly in case of emergency. outboard motor.
Understand the use of all controls. Always wear a life-jacket when on
Do not exceed the boat board.
manufacturer’s power Do not operate the outboard motor
Shift to the neutral position recommendation, and be sure that without the engine cover. Exposed
and then shift to the the outboard motor is properly moving parts can cause injury.
reverse position at low mounted. Do not remove any guards, labels,
engine speed. Never permit anyone to operate the shields, covers or safety devices;
Do not shift to the reverse outboard motor without proper they are installed for your safety.
position suddenly at high instruction.
engine speed. Stop the engine immediately if Fire and Burn Hazards
anyone falls overboard. Gasoline is extremely flammable,
Do not run the engine while the and gasoline vapor can explode. Use
boat is near anyone in the water. extreme care when handling gasoline.
Attach the emergency stop switch KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
lanyard securely to the operator. CHILDREN.
Before operating the outboard Refuel in a well-ventilated area
Moving parts can injure motor, familiarize yourself with all with the engine stopped. Keep
you. Install the engine laws and regulations relating to flames and sparks away, and do
cover after emergency boating and the use of outboard not smoke in the area.
starting the engine. Do not motors.
operate the outboard motor
without the engine cover.
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SAFETY
Refuel carefully to avoid spilling Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
fuel. Avoid overfilling the fuel Hazard
tank (there should be no fuel in the Exhaust contains poisonous carbon
filler neck). After refueling, monoxide, a colorless and odorless
tighten the fuel filler cap securely. gas. Breathing exhaust can cause loss
If any fuel is spilled, make sure the of consciousness and may lead to
area is dry before starting the death.
engine. If you run the engine in an area
that is confined, or even partially
The engine and exhaust system enclosed, the air can become
become very hot during operation contaminated with a dangerous
and remain hot for a while after amount of exhaust gas. To keep
stopping. Contact with hot engine exhaust gas from building up,
components can cause burns and may provide adequate ventilation.
ignite some materials.
Avoid touching a hot engine or
exhaust system.
Allow the engine to cool before
performing maintenance or
transporting.
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These labels and indications warn you of potential hazards that can cause serious injury.
Read the labels, indications and safety notes and precautions described in this manual carefully.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda outboard motor dealer for a replacement.
READ OWNER’S MANUAL READ OWNER’S READ OWNER’S MANUAL
GEAR SHIFTING MANUAL EMERGENCY ENGINE STARTING
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FUEL CAUTION
GASOLINE FLAMMABLE DANGER
GAZOLINE INFLAMMABLE DANGEREUX
GASOLINA PELIGRO FLAMABLE
CAUTION
KEEP TOTALLY CLOSED WHEN
NOT IN USE. KEEP AWAY FROM
HEAT, SPARKS, AND OPEN FLAME.
SECURE ABOVE DECK IN WELL
VENTILATED AREA. DO NOT USE
DANGER
HARMFUL OR FATAL IF SWALLOWED.
FOR LONG TERM FUEL STORAGE.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
IF SWALLOWED, DO NOT INDUCE
VOMITING. CALL A PHYSICIAN
IMMEDIATELY.
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AT CAUTION
[G type]
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CE MARK
Dry weight
(with propeller)
[Example: BF15D]
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3. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
TILLER HANDLE TYPE (H type)
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COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
THROTTLE GRIP
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COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
REMOTE CONTROL TYPE (R type)
WATER HOSE
STARTER GRIP JOINT HOLE
ENGINE (Inside engine cover)
OIL FILLER CAP COVER
TILT LEVER
(except T type)
STERN
BRACKET
OIL LEVEL
DIPSTICK
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COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
NEUTRAL RELEASE
LEVER
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
OVERHEAT
INDICATOR LIGHT
SPARE
SWITCH FAST IDLE LEVER
CLIP
BUZZER
REMOTE (inside of the box)
CONTROL
FRICTION ENGINE
ADJUSTER SWITCH
EMERGENCY
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
STOP SWITCH
LANYARD
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
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COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
FUEL GAUGE
FUEL TANK
FUEL LINE
CONNECTOR
TACHOMETER
FUEL FILLER CAP [optional equipment (R type)]
VENT KNOB
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4. CONTROLS (H type)
Starter Grip Engine Start Button (Electric Shift Lever
STARTER GRIP starter type)
R (reverse)
N (neutral)
F (forward)
ENGINE START
BUTTON
······ REVERSE
Pulling the starter grip operates the Use the engine start button to start ······ NEUTRAL
recoil starter to crank the engine for the engine. ······ FORWARD
starting. Set the shift lever in the N Set the shift lever in the N (neutral)
(neutral) position before starting. position before starting.
Use the shift lever to run the boat in
forward or reverse gear, or to cut off
The engine does not start by pulling The engine does not start by pressing the engine power from the propeller.
the starter grip unless the shift lever the electric starter button unless the There are three positions for the shift
is in the N (neutral) position. shift lever is in the N (neutral) lever.
position. FORWARD: The boat moves ahead.
NEUTRAL: The engine power is cut
off from the propeller.
The boat does not move.
REVERSE: The boat reverses.
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CONTROLS (H type)
Choke Knob (Manual choke type) Throttle Grip
CHOKE KNOB
OFF
ON
THROTTLE
INDICATOR
THROTTLE GRIP
The choke knob opens and closes the Turn the grip clockwise or
choke valve in the carburetor. counterclockwise to adjust the engine
speed. Turning the grip in the
The ON position enriches the fuel direction shown by arrow increases
mixture for starting a cold engine. the engine speed. The curve on the grip label indicates
the engine speed.
The OFF position provides the
correct fuel mixture for operation
after starting, and for restarting a
warm engine.
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CONTROLS (H type)
Throttle Friction Dial Engine Stop Switch Emergency Stop Switch Lanyard
THROTTLE
FIX FRICTION DIAL ENGINE STOP
SWITCH EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
STOP
RELEASE
Use the engine throttle fixing dial to Press the engine stop switch to stop The emergency stop switch lanyard is
cruise at a certain constant speed. the engine. provided to stop the engine
Turning the fixing dial clockwise immediately when the operator falls
fixes the throttle grip in place, and it overboard or away from the outboard
is released by turning the fixing dial motor.
counterclockwise.
The engine stops when the clip at the
end of the emergency stop switch
lanyard is pulled out of the
emergency stop switch.
When operating the outboard motor,
be sure to attach one end of the
emergency stop switch lanyard
securely to the operator.
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CONTROLS (H type)
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH CLIP Oil Pressure Indicator Light
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
ENGINE STOP
SWITCH OIL PRESSURE
STOP
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
the emergency stop switch lanyard When the engine oil level is low or
If the emergency stop switch securely to the operator. the engine lubrication system is
lanyard is not set, the boat faulty, the oil pressure indicator light
might run out of control when turns off.
the operator, for example, falls The engine does not start unless the
overboard and is not able to emergency stop switch clip is set on
operate the outboard motor. the engine stop switch.
Store the spare emergency stop
For the sake of the operator’s and the switch clip in the tool bag.
passengers’ safety, be sure to set the
emergency stop switch clip located at
one end of the emergency stop
switch lanyard with the emergency
stop switch. Attach the other end of
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CONTROLS (R type)
Remote Control Lever N (neutral)
REMOTE CONTROL LEVER F (forward) R (reverse)
SHIFT SHIFT
HIGH
HIGH
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER REMOTE CONTROL LEVER
Shifting gear into forward, reverse, FORWARD: REVERSE:
or neutral and the engine speed Moving the lever to the FORWARD Moving the lever to the REVERSE
adjustment can be performed with position (i.e. approximately 30° from position (i.e. approximately 30° from
the remote control lever. the NEUTRAL position) engages the the NEUTRAL position) engages the
Push up the neutral release lever gear into forward. Moving the lever gear into reverse. Moving the lever
before operating the remote control further from the FORWARD further from the REVERSE position
lever. position will increase the throttle will increase the throttle opening and
opening and the boat forward speed. the boat reverse speed.
NEUTRAL:
Engine power is cut off from the
propeller.
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CONTROLS (R type)
Neutral Release Lever Engine Switch
The neutral release lever is set on the This remote control is equipped with
remote control lever to prevent an an automotive type ignition switch.
accidental operation of the remote
control lever. Key positions:
The remote control lever does not START: to start the engine.
operate unless it is moved while ON: to run the engine after
pushing the neutral release lever up. starting.
OFF: to stop the engine
(IGNITION OFF).
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CONTROLS (R type)
Emergency Stop Switch Lanyard EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP SPARE CLIP
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
CONTROLS (R type)
Fast Idle Lever Oil Pressure Indicator Light/
Buzzer
FULL OPEN THROTTLE
(GREEN)
FULL CLOSE THROTTLE
The fast idle lever is provided with Use the fast idle lever for engine The oil pressure indicator light turns
the engine speed adjustment function. warm-up after starting a cold engine off and the buzzer sounds when the
The lever does not move unless the and when starting a warm engine. oil level is low and/or the engine
remote control lever is in the ‘‘N’’ lubrication system is faulty.
(neutral) position. Note also that the
control lever does not move unless
the fast idle lever is in the ‘‘full
close’’ position.
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CONTROLS (R type)
Overheat Warning Light/Buzzer Tachometer
(optional equipment)
(RED)
BUZZER
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CONTROLS (T type)
Power Tilt Switch (H type) (R type)
Press the power tilt switch on the CONTROL LEVER
control lever (R type) or tiller handle Press UP to tilt
(H type), and the outboard motor the outboard
Press UP to tilt
installation angle (tilt angle) can be the outboard motor up.
adjusted only while stopping the boat. motor up.
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CONTROLS (T type)
Manual Relief Valve STERN BRACKET
If the power tilt switch does not
operate because of, for example, POWER
dead battery, the outboard motor can (To fix)
be tilted manually by opening the
manual relief valve.
To move the outboard motor by
hand, turn the manual relief valve
under the stern bracket 2 and a half MANUAL
turns counterclockwise using a (To release)
screw driver.
After moving the outboard motor,
turn the screw clockwise securely. MANUAL RELIEF VALVE
CONTROLS (G type)
Tilt Lever
TILT
RUN
(LOCK) TILT LEVER
Use the tilt lever to temporarily raise
the outboard motor when the boat is
sailing in the shallows, or mooring or
anchoring in the shallows. Do not disassemble the gas
Raising the tilt lever unlocks the assisted damper assembly as it
outboard motor and the outboard is filled with the high pressure
motor can be tilted. Lowering the tilt gas.
lever locks the outboard motor.
CONTROLS
Tilt Lock Lever Tilt Lever Anode Metal
(G and T type) (Manual tilt type)
TILT LOCK
LEVER
TILT
RUN
(LOCK)
LOCK
Use the tilt lever to temporarily raise
the outboard motor when the boat is
Use the tilt lock lever to raise the sailing in the shallows, or mooring or
outboard motor and lock it in the anchoring in the shallows.
position when the boat is moored or Raising the tilt lever unlocks the
anchored for a long time. outboard motor and the outboard ANODE METAL
Tilt the outboard motor as far as it motor can be tilted. Lowering the tilt
goes and move the lock lever in the lever locks the outboard motor. The anode metal is a sacrificed metal
locking direction. which protects the outboard motor
from corrosion.
Be sure to lower the tilt lever
and lock the outboard motor
before sailing. The outboard Do not paint the anode metal. It
motor could rise when sailing deteriorates the function of the
in the reverse gear, resulting in anode metal, which can lead to rust
an accidental injury to the and corrosion damage to the
passenger(s). outboard motor.
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CONTROLS
Water Check Hole Cooling Water Intake Port
COOLING WATER INTAKE PORT
After starting the engine, check at the The engine cooling water is drawn
cooling water check hole whether the into the engine through this port.
cooling water is circulating through
the engine.
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CONTROLS
Engine Cover Latch
ENGINE COVER
LATCH
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CONTROLS
Transom Angle Adjusting Rod (G and T type)
(Manual tilt type)
BF8D/BF10D
(SH type/LH type)
TRANSOM ANGLE
ADJUSTING ROD
BF8D TRANSOM ANGLE Use the transom angle adjusting rod
ADJUSTING ROD
(R type) to adjust the outboard motor angle
BF10D properly.
(XH type/R type)
BF15D/BF20D
TRANSOM ANGLE
ADJUSTING ROD
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CONTROLS
Fuel Filler Cap Vent Knob/Fuel
Gauge
FUEL FILLER CAP FUEL GAUGE
VENT KNOB
OPEN
CLOSE
The vent knob shuts off the fuel tank The fuel gauge indicates the fuel
from the open air. level in the tank.
When refilling the fuel tank, turn the
vent knob counterclockwise to open
and remove the fuel filler cap.
Turn the vent knob clockwise and
close it securely before transporting
or storing the outboard motor.
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CONTROLS
Fuel Line Connector FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
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5. INSTALLATION
Location
We recommend that the outboard Install the outboard motor at the stern,
motor be installed by an authorized at the center line of the boat.
Honda outboard motor dealer.
Consult the authorized Honda dealer The antiventilation plate of the
in your area for the Y-OP (User T outboard motor should be
Optional Parts)/equipments 0 50 mm (0 2 in) below the
installation and operation. bottom of the boat.
Applicable Boat The correct dimensions differ
Select the boat suitable for the engine according to the type of the boats and
power. the configuration of the bottom of
Type: T the boats. Follow the manufacture’s
Engine power: S: 433 mm (17.0 in) recommended installation height.
BF8D: 5.9 kW (8.0 PS) L: 563 mm (22.2 in)
BF10D: 7.4 kW (10 PS) X: 703 mm (27.7 in)
BF15D: 11.0 kW (15 PS)
BF20D: 14.7 kW (20 PS) Select the outboard motor which is
correct for the boat transom height of
Power recommendation is indicated your boat.
on most of the boats.
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11/09/05 18:01:22 32ZY0620_041
INSTALLATION
Installation Height Outboard Motor Attachment
STERN BRACKET
IDLE PORT The water level must be at least
100 mm (4 in) above the
anticavitation plate with the engine
not running, otherwise the water
BOAT OUTBOARD pump may not receive sufficient
TRANSOM MOTOR cooling water, and the engine will
HEIGHT TRANSOM
HEIGHT overheat.
100 mm
0 50 mm (4 in)
(0 2 in)
WATER SURFACE ROPE CLAMP SCREW
ANTICAVITATION PLATE 1. Attach the stern bracket to the
transom and tighten the clamp
If the outboard motor is installed too screws. Push the carrying handle
low, the boat will squat and be hard into the storage position.
to plane, and the engine will spray
water that may enter the boat. It will
tend to porpoise, and high-speed
stability will be reduced.
If the outboard motor is installed too
high, that will cause propeller
ventilation.
CARRYING
HANDLE
(Storage position)
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INSTALLATION
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INSTALLATION
Outboard Motor Angle (Cruising) Outboard Motor Angle
Adjustment
O.K.
CORRECT
GIVES MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE
Install the outboard motor at the best The transom angle differs according
transom angle for stable cruising and to the combination of the boat,
maximum power. outboard motor, and propeller, and
Transom angle too large: Incorrect the operating conditions.
causes boat to ‘‘squat.’’
Transom angle too small: Incorrect
causes boat to ‘‘plow’’ (Sprayed water
may enter the boat).
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INSTALLATION
(manual tilt XH type/R type) (G type/T type)
BENT
BENT END UP
END UP
PUSH
PUSH
There are five adjusting stages (XH Push in the adjusting rod, twist
and R type). upwards to the unlocked position and
pull out to remove.
There are four adjusting stages (G
and T type).
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INSTALLATION
(XH type/R type/G type/T type) (manual tilt SH type/LH type)
TRANSOM ANGLE
UNLOCKED ADJUSTING ROD To prevent damage to the
POSITION
TO CHANGE outboard motor or boat, make sure
the adjusting rod is locked.
TRANSOM ANGLE
ADJUSTING ROD
LOCKED POSITION PINCH
LOCKED POSITION TO LOCK
Inserting the adjusting rod in the Pinch the adjusting rod end and pull
proper hole, twist it down to lock. out to remove.
After locking, pull the adjusting rod
and be sure it is not withdrawn. Inserting the adjusting rod in the
proper hole, and lock it. After
locking, pull the adjusting rod and be
sure it is not withdrawn.
45
11/09/05 18:02:23 32ZY0620_046
INSTALLATION
Battery Connections POISON: Electrolyte is
( ) TERMINAL
Use a battery which has 12V-35 Ah poison.
or more specifications. ANTIDOTE: ( ) TERMINAL
The battery is an optional part (i.e. External: Flush thoroughly
part to be purchased separately from with water.
the outboard motor). Internal: Drink large
quantities of water or milk.
Follow with milk of RED
Batteries produce explosive magnesia or vegetable oil,
gases: If ignited, an explosion and call a physician
can cause serious injury or immediately.
blindness. Provide adequate KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
ventilation when charging. CHILDREN. BLACK
CHEMICAL HAZARD: Battery Place the battery in the battery box Connect the battery cables:
electrolyte contains sulfuric and fix the battery box securely to 1. Connect the cable with the red
acid. Contact with eyes or the hull. terminal cover to the positive ( )
skin, even through clothing, Install the battery box in a location terminal of the battery.
may cause severe burns. such that it does not topple over 2. Connect the cable with the black
Wear a faceshield and while the boat is cruising or is not terminal cover to the negative ( )
protective clothing. exposed to spray or direct of sunlight. terminal of the battery.
Keep flames and sparks away,
and do not smoke in the area.
ANTIDOTE: If electrolyte gets
into your eyes, flush
thoroughly with warm water
for at least 15 minutes and
call a physician immediately.
46
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INSTALLATION
Battery Charging DC Receptacle
(Equipped type) TO BATTERY
Be sure to connect the ( ) side BATTERY
battery cable first. When
disconnecting the cables,
disconnect the ( ) side first then
the ( ) side.
Unless the cables are properly
connected to the terminals, the
starter motor may fail to operate DC RECEPTACLE
normally.
Be careful to avoid connecting COVER
the battery in reverse polarity,
TO ACCESSORIES
as this will damage the battery-
charging system in the outboard The DC receptacle provides a
motor. 12 volt, 6 amp. output for battery Reversing the battery leads
Do not disconnect the battery charging. The charging circuit is will damage the charging
cables while the engine is protected by a 20 amp. fuse that is system and/or the battery.
running. Disconnecting the accessible by removing the engine When it is not in use, keep
cables while the engine is cover. the DC receptacle dry and
running, will damage the A male plug for the DC receptacle is clean by covering it with the
outboard motor’s electrical provided with the outboard motor; rubber cap provided.
system. connect your battery charging wires
Do not place the fuel tank near to that plug (Refer to the wiring The outboard motor’s 12 volt output
the battery. diagram on page the inside back is intended for battery charging only.
cover). Be sure that the positive Electrical accessories should be
(Red) battery cable is connected to connected to the battery as shown.
the ( ) plug terminal.
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INSTALLATION (R type)
Remote Control Installation Location Remote Control Cable Length
CONTROL Measure the distance from the center
REMOTE LEVER
CONTROL
REMOTE of the remote control box via the
Improperly installed steering CONTROL transom corner to the center of the
BOX CABLE
system, remote control box, and engine.
remote control cable, or installing Recommended cable length is 300
those of the different types could mm (11.8 in) longer than the
cause unpredictable accident. measured distance.
Consult an authorized Honda Set the cable along the pre-
outboard motor dealer for proper determined route and be sure that it is
installation. long enough to the route.
Connect the cable to the engine and
be sure it is not kinked, bent sharp,
pulled taut, or interfered while
Install the remote control box in the steering.
position where is easy to operate the
control lever and switches.
Be sure that there are no obstacles on Do not bend the remote control
the route of the control cable. cable as sharp as its route diameter
is 400 mm (1-1/6 feet) or less, or it
affects the service life of the cable
and the remote control lever
operation.
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6. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
BF8D/BF10D/BF15D/BF20D is the Removing/Installing Engine Cover
4-stroke, water cooled outboard
motor which uses unleaded regular
gasoline for fuel. It also requires the
engine oil. Check the following
before operating the outboard motor.
49
11/09/05 18:03:23 32ZY0620_050
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Engine Oil Level container. Select the appropriate Inspection and Refilling
viscosity for the average temperature
OIL FILLER CAP
in your area.
Engine oil is a major factor SAE 10W-30 is recommended for
affecting engine performance general, all-temperature use.
and service life. Nondetergent
UPPER
and low quality oils are not API Service Grade: Use a Fuel LEVEL
recommended, because they Efficient SG, SH or SJ oil. MARK
have inadequate lubricating
properties. LOWER
LEVEL
Running the engine with This oil is usually identified by MARK
insufficient oil can cause serious words such as: ‘‘Energy Conserving
engine damage. II’’. ‘‘Gas Saving’’, ‘‘Fuel Saving’’, etc. OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
1. Position the outboard motor
To avoid incorrect gauging of the vertically, and remove the engine
engine oil level, inspect the oil level cover.
when the engine has cooled. 2. Remove the oil level dipstick and
wipe with a clean rag.
Recommended oil 3. Reinsert the dipstick all the way in,
Use Honda 4-stroke oil or an then pull it out and read the level.
equivalent high detergent, premium AMBIENT TEMPERATURE If near or below the lower level
quality motor oil certified to meet or mark, remove the oil filler cap and
exceed U.S. automobile fill to the upper level mark with
manufacturer’s requirements for the recommended oil. Tighten the
Service Classification SG, SH or SJ. oil filler cap securely.
Motor oils classified SG, SH or SJ
will show this designation on the
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
When the engine oil is contaminated Fuel Level
or discolored, replace with the fresh FUEL FILLER CAP FUEL GAUGE
engine oil (see page for replacement VENT KNOB
interval and procedure). OPEN
4. Install the engine cover and lock it
securely.
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Regarding use of fuel containing Gasoline Containing Alcohol
lead If you decide to use a gasoline
Gasoline is extremely Fuel containing lead produces containing alcohol (gasohol), be sure
flammable and is explosive residue when burned. This residue its octane rating is at least as high as
under certain conditions. accumulates in the cylinder head that recommended by Honda. There
Refuel in a well-ventilated and on the exhaust valve seats and are two types of ‘‘gasohol’’: one
area with the engine stopped. should be removed by an containing ethanol, and the other
Do not smoke or allow flames authorized Honda outboard motor containing methanol.
or sparks in the area where dealer every 200 operating hours Do not use gasohol that contains
the engine is refueled or or every year, whichever comes more than 10% ethanol.
where gasoline is stored. first (refer to page 111 , Do not use gasoline containing more
Do not overfill the fuel tank ‘‘Maintenance’’). than 5% methanol (methyl or wood
(there should be no fuel in If carbon removal is not carried alcohol) and that does not also
the filler neck). After refueling, out as recommended, engine life contain co-solvents and corrosion
make sure the tank cap is and performance may be inhibitors for methanol.
closed properly and securely. influenced.
Be careful not to spill fuel
when refueling. Spilled fuel or
fuel vapor may ignite. If any
fuel is spilled, make sure the
area is dry before starting the
engine.
Avoid repeated or prolonged
contact with skin or
breathing of vapor.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Battery Electrolyte Level
Fuel system damage or engine UPPER LEVEL
performance problems resulting Batteries produce explosive
from the use of gasoline that gases: If ignited, an explosion
contains more alcohol than can cause serious injury or
recommended is not covered under blindness. Provide adequate
the warranty. ventilation when charging.
Before buying gasoline from an CHEMICAL HAZARD: Battery
unfamiliar station, first determine electrolyte contains sulfuric
if the gasoline contains alcohol, if BATTERY
acid. Contact with eyes or
it does, find out the type and CAP skin, even through clothing,
percentage of alcohol used. LOWER LEVEL may cause severe burns.
If you notice any undesirable Wear a faceshield and
operating symptoms while using a protective clothing.
particular gasoline. Switch to a Battery handling differs according Keep flames and sparks away,
gasoline that you know contains to the type of the battery and the and do not smoke in the area.
less than the recommended amount instructions described below might ANTIDOTE: If electrolyte gets
of alcohol. not be applicable to the battery of into your eyes, flush
your outboard. Refer to the thoroughly with warm water
battery manufacturer’s for at least 15 minutes and
instructions. call a physician immediately.
Check whether the battery fluid is POISON: Electrolyte is
between the upper and lower levels, poison.
and check the vent hole in the battery ANTIDOTE:
caps for clogging. External: Flush thoroughly
If the battery fluid is near or below with water.
the lower level, add the distilled
water to the upper level.
53
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Internal: Drink large Propeller and Cotter Pin
quantities of water or milk. Inspection
Follow with milk of
magnesia or vegetable oil,
and call a physician PROPELLER
immediately.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
COTTER PIN
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Steering Handle Friction (H type) Remote Control Lever Friction
(R type)
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
LOCK FREE
REMOTE
CONTROL
FRICTION TO DECREASE
STEERING FRICTION LEVER ADJUSTER FRICTION
Check whether the handle moves Check whether the remote control
smoothly. lever moves smoothly.
For smooth steering, adjust the Friction of the lever can be adjusted
steering friction lever so that a slight by turning the remote control friction
drag is felt when turning. adjuster right or left.
55
11/09/05 18:04:48 32ZY0620_056
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Other Checks (6)The remote control lever and
TOOL KIT switch for operation (R type).
8 mm WRENCH
STARTER ROPE
Parts/materials which should be
10 12 mm WRENCH
installed on board:
PHILIPS SCREWDRIVER PLIERS
(1)Owner’s Manual
(2)Tool kit
OIL CHECK SCREWDRIVER
SPARK PLUG WRENCH
(3)Spare Plug(s), engine oil, Spare
FLAT SCREWDRIVER TOOL BAG propeller, Cotter pin(s).
OWNER’S MANUAL
10 mm SOCKET WRENCH
(4)Spare emergency stop switch clip.
SCREWDRIVER GRIP
(5)Other parts/materials required by
(2) laws/regulations.
(1) 4 mm HEX. WRENCH
OPEN
The fuel tank must be properly 1. Turn the fuel filler cap vent knob
secured in the boat. This will protect counterclockwise all the way to
the fuel tank from mechanical open the vent.
damage caused by the fuel tank Allow the air pressure inside the
shifting. fuel tank to equalize with the
The fuel tank must be in a well- outside air. With the vent open, air
ventilated area to reduce the can enter the fuel tank to displace
chance of a gasoline vapor explosion. the fuel as the fuel level goes
Avoid direct sunlight on the fuel tank. down.
Due to the fuel pump capacity, do 2. Remove the fuel filler cap and
not place the fuel tank more than 2 inspect the condition of the fuel
meters (6.6 feet) away from the filler cap and gasket. Replace the
outboard motor or lower than 1 meter fuel filler cap or gasket if they are
(3.3 feet) below the outboard motor cracked, damaged or leak fuel.
end fuel hose connector.
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Inspect the fuel line, and the O-ring 1. Connect the fuel line connector to
seals in the fuel line connectors. the fuel tank. Be sure the fuel line
Replace the fuel line, or fuel line connector is securely snapped in
connectors if they are cracked, place.
damaged or leak fuel. Be sure the
fuel line is not kinked.
58
11/09/05 18:05:13 32ZY0620_059
TO FUEL TANK
OUTLET END
(OUTBOARD
MOTOR)
PRIMER BULB
INLET END
(OUTBOARD MOTOR END) (TANK)
2. Connect the fuel line connector to 3. Hold the primer bulb so that the
the outboard motor. Install the If the outboard end fuel line outlet end is higher than the inlet
outboard motor end fuel line connector is forcibly installed in end. The arrow on the primer bulb
connector with the clip toward the the reversed direction, the fuel line points upward. Squeeze the primer
shift lever side. connector O-ring seal can be bulb several times until it feels
Be sure the fuel line connector damaged. A damaged O-ring seal firm, indicating that fuel has
is securely snapped in place. can cause a fuel leak. reached the carburetor. Check for
Always disconnect the fuel line fuel leaks and repair any leaks
when storing or transporting the before starting the engine.
outboard motor.
Do not touch the priming bulb with
the engine running or when tilting up
the outboard motor. The carburetors
could overflow.
59
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····· NEUTRAL
·····
START
N (neutral) ON
THROTTLE GRIP
CHOKE KNOB
Direction to pull
ENGINE START
STARTER GRIP BUTTON
The ‘‘Neutral Starting System’’ prevents the starter rope The ‘‘Neutral Starting System’’ prevents the engine from
from being pulled out for starting the engine unless the being started unless the shift lever is set in the N (neutral)
shift lever is set in the N (neutral) position. position even though the engine is cranked by the starting
motor.
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11/09/05 18:05:53 32ZY0620_063
·····
the throttle grip has been turned
SLOW frequently before starting, open the
OFF throttle grip 1/8 1/4 turns and start.
THROTTLE GRIP
CHOKE KNOB
7. If you pulled out the choke knob to the ON position to start the engine,
return it slowly to the OFF position (manual choke type), and turn the
throttle grip in the SLOW direction to a position where the engine does not
stall.
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NORMAL: ON
WATER CHECK HOLE ABNORMAL: OFF
65
11/09/05 18:06:23 32ZY0620_066
N (neutral)
FAST IDLE
FREE
ACCELERATION
CONTROL RANGE
LEVER INITIAL
2. Set the control lever in the N 3. When the engine is cold or the
(neutral) position. ambient temperature is low, leave
The engine does not start unless the fast idle lever in the initial
the control lever is set in the N position. (This will provide rich
(neutral) position. fuel mixture to the engine by the
automatic choke.)
When the engine is warm, raise the
fast idle lever to the FAST IDLE
position and hold it in the position.
ON
START FAST IDLE LEVER
OFF
The starter motor consumes a
large amount of current. Do not
therefore run it continuously for
more than 5 seconds at a time. If
the engine does not start within 5
seconds, wait at least 10 seconds
before running the starter motor
again.
Do not turn the engine switch
key to the START position while
ENGINE SWITCH KEY the engine is running.
4. Turn the engine switch key to the 5. If the fast idle lever is raised,
START position and hold it there The ‘‘Neutral Starting System’’ return the fast idle lever slowly to
until the engine starts. prevents the engine from being the position where the engine does
When the engine starts, release the started unless the control lever is set not stall and hold the lever in the
key, allowing it to return to the ON in the N (neutral) position even position.
position. though the engine is cranked by the
starting engine.
68
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UNLATCH
FLYWHEEL COVER
ENGINE COVER LATCH
If the recoil starter does not operate 2. Move the shift lever to ‘‘F’’ 3. Remove the three 6 22 mm
properly for some reasons, the engine (forward) position. flange bolts and recoil starter
can be started using the spare starter Loosen the neutral start cable lock assembly.
rope in the tool kit. nut and disconnect the neutral start
cable.
1. Unlatch the engine cover latch and Take care not to lose the bolts.
remove the engine cover.
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11/09/05 18:07:19 32ZY0620_072
N (neutral)
CONTROL
LEVER
(R type)
SHIFT LEVER
(H type)
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STOP
EMERGENCY
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
STOP SWITCH LANYARD
EMERGENCY STOP CLIP
SWITCH LANYARD (R type)
(H type) (R type)
6. If your outboard motor is the
remote control type, turn the
The propeller must be lowered into the water, running the outboard engine switch to the ‘‘ON’’ position.
motor out of the water will damage the water pump and overheat the
engine.
5. Engage the emergency stop switch clip (located at one end of the
emergency stop switch lanyard) with the engine/emergency stop switch.
Attach the other end of the emergency stop switch lanyard securely to the
operator.
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11/09/05 18:07:42 32ZY0620_074
FAST IDLE
·····
FREE
ACCELERATION
START
RANGE
INITIAL
ON
THROTTLE GRIP
(R type)
10. Set the knot at the end of the 11. Pull the starter rope lightly until 12. If the fast idle lever is raised,
emergency starter rope in the notch resistance is felt, then pull briskly. return the fast idle lever slowly to
in the flywheel, and while pulling the position where the engine does
the emergency starter rope not stall and hold the lever in the
clockwise around the flywheel. position.
75
11/09/05 18:07:58 32ZY0620_076
·····
SLOW
OFF
THROTTLE GRIP
76
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77
11/09/05 18:08:29 32ZY0620_078
Starter motor doesn’t turn over (Electric 1. Engine switch OFF. 1. Turn engine switch key START. (page 68 )
starter type) 2. Shift lever not in NEUTRAL position. 2. Set shift lever in NEUTRAL position.
(page 61, 67 )
3. Blown fuse. 3. Replace fuse. (page 127 )
4. Loose battery connector. 4. Connect battery cable securely. (page 46 )
Starter motor turns but the engine 1. Out of fuel. 1. Supply fuel. (page 51 )
doesn’t start. (Electric starter type) 2. Vent knob not open. 2. Open vent knob. (page 57 )
Pull the starter rope slowly until a 3. Primer bulb not squeezed. 3. Squeeze primer bulb to supply fuel.
resistance is felt, then pull briskly. (page 59 )
4. Engine flooded. 4. Clean and dry spark plug. (page 117 )
5. Weak battery. (Electric starter type) 5. Start using emergency starter rope. (page 71 )
6. Plug cap is not installed properly. 6. Install plug cap securely. (page 118 )
7. Emergency stop switch clip is not set. 7. Set emergency stop switch clip. (page 60, 66 )
Have your authorized Honda outboard motor
dealer charge battery.
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8. OPERATION (H type)
Break-in Procedure Gear Shifting N (neutral)
Break-in operation allows the mating THROTTLE GRIP
surfaces of the moving parts to wear
evenly and thus ensures proper SLOW
performance and longer outboard
motor life. FAST
Break-in your new outboard motor as R
R (reverse)
follows. N
·····
·····
F (forward)
For the initial 15 minutes: FAST SLOW
Run the outboard motor at idling F
or trolling speeds (i.e. the lowest
possible speed).
For the next 45 minutes:
Run the outboard motor at 2,000 The gearshift lever has 3 positions:
3,000 min (rpm) (with 10% 30 FORWARD, NEUTRAL, and Do not turn the throttle grip with
% of throttle). REVERSE. force in the FAST direction. The
For the next to the second 60 An indicator at the base of the throttle can be opened to FAST only
minutes: gearshift lever aligns with the icon in FORWARD gear.
Run the outboard motor at 4,000 attached at the base of the gearshift
5,000 min (rpm) (with 50% 80 lever. Be sure that the tilt lever is in the
% of throttle). RUN (LOCK) position.
For the initial 10 hours: Turn the throttle grip to SLOW to
Avoid continuous full throttle (100 decrease engine speed before moving
% throttle) operation for more than the gearshift lever.
5 minutes.
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OPERATION (H type)
Steering Cruising
·····
FAST
····· FORWARD TO INCREASE
FRICTION
F (forward)
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
THROTTLE
The boat swings its stern in the FRICTION DIAL
opposite direction in which it is to FAST
turn. To turn to the right, swing the SHIFT LEVER THROTTLE GRIP
steering handle to the left. To turn to
the left, swing the steering handle to 1. With the shift lever in the To hold the throttle at a steady setting,
the right. FORWARD position, turn the turn the throttle friction dial
throttle grip in the FAST direction clockwise. To free the throttle grip
to increase the speed. for manual speed control, turn the
2. For the sake of fuel economy, friction dial counterclockwise.
open the throttle about 80%.
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11/09/05 18:09:03 32ZY0620_081
OPERATION (H type)
OPERATION (R type)
Gear Shifting F (forward)
FAST IDLE LEVER
CONTROL
LEVER
FULLY CLOSE
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER
R (reverse)
THROTTLE
OPEN
OPERATION (R type)
Cruising
POWER TILT SWITCH N (neutral)
F (forward)
DOWN
FULL OPEN
LOWERMOST POSITION
1. On the T type, press the DOWN of 2. Move the control lever from
the power tilt switch and tilt the NEUTRAL toward FORWARD
outboard motor at the lowermost position.
position. Moving about 30° engages the
gear. Moving the control lever
further opens the throttle and
increases the engine speed.
3. For the sake of fuel economy,
open the throttle about 80%.
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OPERATION (R type)
Tilting the Outboard Motor
This outboard motor is equipped with For best performance, passengers and (Common)
an over-rev limiter in order to prevent equipment should be distributed Tilt the outboard motor to prevent the
a breakdown due to excessive engine evenly to balance the boat. propeller and gear case from hitting
speed. the bottom when the boat is beached
Depending upon the running or stopped in shallow water.
condition of the outboard motor (if
the force applied to the propeller is
light, for example), the limiter may
operate, causing the engine speed to
become unstable, thus preventing
stable running.
If the engine speed becomes unstable
when the outboard motor is run with
the control lever near the full open
position, return the control lever to
the LOW side until the speed
becomes stable.
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3. Set the tilt lever in the ‘‘TILT’’ 4. To return the outboard motor to
position, and raise the outboard the normal ‘‘RUN’’ position, move Make sure water comes out
motor to either the 30°, 45° and the tilt lever away from you until it from the cooling water check
71° (or 72°) tilt position. stops, tilt the outboard motor hole.
slightly, then lower the outboard When the outboard motor is
BF8D/BF10D motor slowly. tilted up, cruise at low speed.
71° : SH/LH type Never operate in reverse
72° : XH/R type when the outboard motor is
BF15D/BF20D tilted up. The outboard motor
71° : SH type will rise up, causing an
72° : LH/XH/R type accident.
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OPERATION (G type)
Tilting the Outboard Motor ENGINE
COVER GRIP
········ NEUTRAL
STOP
N (neutral)
TILT
OPERATION (G type)
RUN
(LOCK)
TILT LEVER
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11/09/05 18:10:25 32ZY0620_089
OPERATION (G type)
Moorage 4. To tilt down, move the tilt lever to
TILT LOCK the FREE position, and move the
FREE LEVER tilt lock lever to the FREE position
while lifting the outboard motor to
the designated position and move
the tilt lever to the LOCK position.
LOCK
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OPERATION (T type)
Tilting the Outboard Motor (H type) (R type)
The outboard motor equipped with POWER TILT SWITCH
the power tilt system can adjust the
outboard motor angle only while Press UP to tilt
mooring. Press UP to tilt the outboard
the outboard motor up.
When operating the power tilt switch, motor up.
stop the boat. Once tilt angle is fixed,
it can be kept while cruising both to Press DN to tilt Press DN to tilt
forward and reverse directions. the outboard the outboard
motor down. motor down.
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OPERATION (T type)
Manual Relief Valve
Improper transom angle MANUAL RELIEF VALVE
results in unstable steering
condition. POWER
Do not tilt while cruising (To f ix)
through the rough wave, or it
may cause an accident.
Excessive transom angle can
result in cavitation and racing MANUAL
of the propeller, and tilting up (To release)
the outboard motor
excessively can cause
damage to the impeller pump.
Never loosen this screw.
To tilt down the outboard Hydraulic oil of the power
motor: tilt system flows out.
1. Push the ‘‘UP’’ side of the power
tilt switch and tilt up the outboard When power tilt system does not
motor to the uppermost position. operate because of dead battery or
2. Set the tilt lock lever in the faulty power tilt motor, the outboard
‘‘FREE’’ position (see page 92 ). motor can be manually tilted up or
3. Push the ‘‘DN’’ side of the power down by operating the manual relief
tilt switch and lower the outboard valve.
motor to the cruising position. To tilt the outboard motor manually,
turn the manual relief valve under the
stern bracket 2 and a half turns
counterclockwise using a screwdriver.
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OPERATION (T type)
Moorage
Do not loosen the manual relief If more clearance is needed to swing
valve more than three turns, or the the tilt lock lever into the LOCK
outboard motor cannot be tilted up position, rock the outboard motor
when the manual relief valve is back slightly by pulling on the engine
retightened. TILT LOCK cover grip.
LEVER
After tilting up/down manually, close 3. To tilt down, raise the outboard
the manual relief valve to lock the motor slightly, move the tilt lock
outboard motor in the position. lever to the FREE position, and
lower the outboard motor to the
designated position.
The manual relief valve must be
tightened securely before
operating the outboard motor Tilt-up using the tilt lock lever.
or the outboard motor could tilt Use this mechanism when mooring
when operating in reverse. the outboard motor.
92
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OPERATION
Mooring
NO
93
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OPERATION
Engine Protection System
Engine Oil Pressure and
Overheat Warning Systems OIL PRESSURE
(GREEN) OIL PRESSURE
(GREEN)
OVERHEAT
(RED)
BUZZER
(INDICATOR/WARNING LIGHT) R Type
H Type
Oil Pressure Indicator Overheat Warning Indicator
When the green light is lit, oil pressure is OK. If the engine overheats, the engine protection system
If oil pressure becomes low, the green light will go off, will limit engine speed (All types).
and the engine protection system will limit engine Remote control types are also equipped with a warning
speed. light and a buzzer. Red light will come on and a buzzer
Remote control types are also equipped with a buzzer sounds if the engine overheats.
that sounds when the green light goes off.
The buzzer sound stops below an engine speed of The engine speed does not increase if the throttle is
1,400 rpm. opened widely.
If the overheat condition continues for 20 seconds, the
The engine speed does not increase if the throttle is engine is stopped; if the normal temperature is restored
opened widely. within that time, the engine speed is gradually raised to
The engine speed increases gradually as soon as the the normal cruising speed.
cause of the warning is removed.
94
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OPERATION
System Low oil pressure Overheat When the oil pressure warning
Warning Buzzer Engine Warning Buzzer Engine system operated (green indicator light
Type light sounds speed light sounds speed turned off):
control control 1) Stop the engine immediately and
H Type check the engine oil level (see
page 50 ).
R Type 2) If the oil is up to the recommended
level, operate the outboard motor
at low speed (within 30 seconds).
System Warning light Buzzer The warning system is normal if it
stops.
Oil Overheat
H type R type
3) If the warning system is still
Symptom pressure (R type) operating, return to the pier at low
speed and service the system.
Normal
ON OFF
95
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OPERATION
water flows from the cooling water Over-rev Limiter
check hole while the engine is BF8D/BF10D/BF15D/BF20D
running. If not, stop the engine and outboard motor is equipped with the
determine the cause of the problem. over-rev limiter which operates when
the engine speed increases
2) If water is flowing, continue idling excessively for some reasons while
(within 30 seconds). cruising or when the propeller races
The warning system is normal if it while tilting up the outboard motor or
stops. changing the cruising course.
3) If the warning system is still
operating, return to the pier at low When the over-rev limiter operated:
speed and service the system. 1) Slow down the engine speed
WATER CHECK HOLE immediately and check the tilt
angle.
When the overheat warning system 2) If the tilt angle is proper but the
operated (red indicator light turned engine speed is too high, stop the
on): engine and check the outboard
motor and propeller for installation
1) Return the shift lever to the N condition and damage. Correct or
(neutral) position (idle speed) service if necessary.
immediately, and check whether
water is flowing out of the cooling
water check hole.
OPERATION
Anodes
ANODE METAL
ANODE METAL (G and T type)
97
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OPERATION
Cruising in Shallows High Altitude Operation
At high altitude, the standard
carburetor fuel/air mixture will be Operation of the outboard
Excessive tilt angle during excessively rich. Performance will motor at an altitude lower than
operation can cause the propeller decrease, and fuel consumption will the carburetor is jetted for may
to raise out of the water and cause increase. result in reduced performance,
propeller cavitation and engine overheating, and serious
over-revving. Excessive tilt angle High altitude performance can be engine damage caused by an
can also damage the water pump improved by specific modifications excessively lean air/fuel
and overheat the engine. to the carburetor. If you always mixture.
operate the outboard motor at
When operating in shallow water, tilt altitudes higher than 1,500 m (5,000
the outboard motor up to prevent the feet) above sea level, have your
propeller and gear case from hitting authorized Honda dealer perform
the bottom (refer to pages 84 , 85 , these carburetor modifications.
86 , 87 and 90 ). With the outboard
motor tilted up, operate the outboard Even with suitable carburetor jetting,
motor at low speed. engine horsepower will decrease
Monitor the cooling system indicator approximately 3.5 % for each 300 m
for water discharge. Be sure that the (1,000 foot) increase in altitude. The
outboard motor is not tilted so high effect of altitude on the horsepower
that the water intakes are out of the will be greater than this if no
water. carburetor modification is made.
If an excessive amount of throttle is
used when operating in forward gear,
the outboard motor will return to the
transom angle adjusting rod. (G type)
98
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·····
SLOW
STOP
N (neutral)
PULL
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
In an emergency;
Disengage the emergency stop switch SLOW
THROTTLE GRIP SHIFT LEVER
clip from the engine stop switch by
pulling the emergency stop switch
lanyard. In normal use;
1. Turn the throttle grip to SLOW
position and move the shift lever
It is a good idea to stop the engine to N (neutral).
with the emergency stop switch
lanyard from time to time to be sure
that the emergency stop switch is
operating properly.
99
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EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH ENGINE
SWITCH KEY
OFF
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CONTROL
LANYARD LEVER
PULL
ENGINE
SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
In an emergency; In normal use;
Disengage the emergency stop switch 1. Move the control lever to the N After sailing with the throttle fully
clip from the emergency stop switch (neutral) position and turn the open, cool down the engine by
by pulling the emergency stop switch engine switch to the OFF (stop) running it at the idle speed for a few
lanyard. position. minutes.
101
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10. TRANSPORTING
Before transporting the outboard Fuel Line Removal
motor, disconnect and remove the FUEL LINE CONNECTOR FUEL LINE CONNECTOR
fuel line in the following procedure.
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TRANSPORTING
Transporting
NO
CARRYING HANDLE
Carry the outboard motor with more Do not carry the outboard
than one person. To carry, hold the motor by the carrying handle To avoid damaging the outboard
outboard motor by the carrying more than five minutes. motor, never use it as a handle for
handle, or hold by the carrying Prolonged carrying of the lifting or moving the boat.
handle and the lug beneath the engine outboard motor by the handle
cover latch as shown here. Do not can cause the engine oil leak
carry by the engine cover. in the cylinders, make the
engine hard starting or
smoke when started.
Do not carry the outboard
motor by the engine cover.
The engine cover can be
unlatched and outboard
motor can drop, resulting in
an accidental injury and
damage.
103
11/09/05 18:13:06 32ZY0620_104
TRANSPORTING
Transport the outboard motor either STERN BRACKET WASHER Vertical transport
vertically or horizontally as follows
with the steering handle raised.
BOLT
NUT
WASHER
MOTOR STAND
104
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TRANSPORTING
Horizontal transport
INCORRECT
105
11/09/05 18:13:22 32ZY0620_106
TRANSPORTING
Trailering
TO DECREASE
TO INCREASE FRICTION
FRICTION (FREE)
(LOCK)
Be sure the outboard motor 7. Flush the engine with fresh water
is securely mounted, and do for at least 10 minutes.
not leave it unattended while 8. After flushing, remove the water
running. hose joint, reinstall the engine
Keep children and pets away cover.
from the area, and stay clear 9. Tilt up the outboard motor and
of moving parts during this move the tilt lever to the LOCK
procedure. WATER HOSE position.
JOINT
1. Disconnect the fuel line from the
outboard motor.
2. Tilt down the outboard motor.
3. Wash the outside of the outboard
motor with clean, fresh water.
4. Remove the engine cover.
5. Insert the water hose joint into the
plug hole and connect the hose
from a fresh water faucet to the
hose joint.
6. Turn on the fresh water supply,
and verify that there is good water
pressure at the outboard motor.
107
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12. MAINTENANCE
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
are important to keep the outboard
motor in the best operating condition. If the engine must be run, make
Service and inspect according to the sure there is water at least 100
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE. mm (4 in) above the
anticavitation plate, otherwise
the water pump may not receive
Shut off the engine before sufficient cooling water, and the
performing any maintenance. If engine will overheat.
the engine must be run, make Use only Honda Genuine parts
sure the area is well ventilated. or their equivalents for
Never run the engine in an maintenance or repair. The use
enclosed or confined area. of replacement parts which are
Exhaust contains poisonous not of equivalent quality may
carbon monoxide gas; damage the outboard motor.
exposure can cause loss of
consciousness and may lead to
death.
Be sure to reinstall the engine
cover, if it was removed, before
starting the engine. Lock it
securely by lowering the engine
cover latch.
109
11/09/05 18:14:04 32ZY0620_110
MAINTENANCE
Tool Kit and Spare Parts
10 12 mm WRENCH
4 mm HEX. WRENCH
110
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MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD (3)
Every Every
Perform at every indicated month or operating hour First month Every year
6 months 2 years
interval, whichever comes first. Each use After use or or
or or
20 hrs. 200 hrs.
100 hrs. 400 hrs.
ITEM
Engine oil Check level
Change
Engine oil filter Replace (2)
Gear case oil Change
Timing belt Check (2)
Starter rope Check
Carburetor linkage Check-adjust (2) (2)
Valve clearance Check-adjust (2)
Spark plugs Check-adjust/Replace
Propeller and cotter pin Check
Anode (Outside engine) Check
Anode (Inside engine) Check (2) (6)
Idling speed Check-adjust (2) (2)
Lubrication Grease (1) (1)
Fuel tank and tank filter Clean
Thermostat Check (2)
Fuel filter Check
Replace
Emission item for Bodensee model.
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MAINTENANCE
(2) These items should be serviced by your servicing dealer, unless you have the proper tools and are mechanically proficient. Refer to the Honda
Shop Manual for service procedures.
(3) For professional commercial use, log hours of operation to determine proper maintenance intervals.
(4) When operating in salt water, turbid or muddy water, the engine should be flushed with clean water after each use.
(5) Upon starting, check for unusual engine sounds and cooling water flowing freely from the check hole.
(7) The user who performs shift operation frequently will recommend you exchange of a shift cable around three years.
(8) Check the fuel line for leaks, cracks, or damage. If it is leaking, cracked, or damaged, take it to your servicing dealer for replacement before
using your outboard.
(9) Replace the fuel line if there are signs of leaks, cracks, or damage.
112
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MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil Change Oil change interval: Engine Oil Replacement
Insufficient or contaminated engine 20 operating hours after the date of
oil adversely affects the service life purchase or first month for initial OIL FILLER CAP
of the sliding and moving parts. replacement, then every 100
operating hours or 6 months.
Wash your hands with soap and
water after handling used oil. Oil capacity:
1.0 L (1.1 US qt, 0.9 lmp qt)
…when oil filter is not replaced.
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11/09/05 18:14:51 32ZY0620_114
MAINTENANCE
4. Reinstall the oil filler cap securely.
OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
114
11/09/05 18:15:07 32ZY0620_115
MAINTENANCE
Gear Oil Check/Change Oil Level Check/Refilling
Oil check/change interval LEVEL SCREW
Oil check:
Every 6 months or 100 operating
hours
MAINTENANCE
Oil Change Spark Plug Service SPARK PLUG SPARK PLUG CAP
Replacement procedure is the same To ensure proper engine operation, WRENCH
as that of the refilling. the spark plug must be properly
Remove the level screw and drain gapped and free of deposits.
screw to drain the oil. Inject oil
through the drain screw hole until it
starts flowing out through the level The spark plug becomes very
screw hole. Reinstall and tighten the hot during operation and will
level screw first and then the drain remain hot to awhile after
screw securely. stopping the engine.
Check-Adjust interval:
Every 100 operating hours or 6
months.
Replace interval: 1. Remove the engine cover.
Every 100 operating hours or 6 2. Remove the spark plug caps.
months. 3. Use the wrench and screwdriver
Recommended spark plug: supplied in the tool kit to remove
CR5EH-9 (NGK) the spark plugs.
U16FER9 (DENSO)
116
11/09/05 18:15:35 32ZY0620_117
MAINTENANCE
SIDE ELECTRODE
0.8 0.9 mm
New plug Plug needing (0.031 0.035 in)
replacement
SEALING WASHER
INSULATOR
4. Inspect the spark plugs. 5. Measure the plug gaps with a 6. Check that the spark plug washers
(1) If the electrodes are heavily feeler gauge. are in good condition, and thread
corroded or carbon-soiled, clean The gaps should be 0.8 0.9 mm the plugs in by hand to prevent
with a wire brush. (0.031 0.035 in). Correct as cross threading.
(2) Replace a spark plug if the necessary by carefully bending the 7. After the spark plugs are seated,
central electrode is worn. side electrode. tighten with a spark plug wrench
The spark plug can wear out in to compress the washers.
different ways.
If the sealing washer shows
signs of wear, or if the
insulators are cracked or
chipped, replace the spark plugs.
117
11/09/05 18:15:48 32ZY0620_118
MAINTENANCE
Battery Service CHEMICAL HAZARD: Battery
If installing new spark plugs, tighten electrolyte contains sulfuric
1/2 turn after the spark plugs seat to acid. Contact with eyes or
compress the washers. Battery handling differs according skin, even through clothing,
If reinstalling used spark plugs, to the type of the battery and the may cause severe burns.
tighten 1/8 1/4 turn after the spark instructions described below might Wear a faceshield and
plugs seat to compress the washers. not be applicable to the battery of protective clothing.
your outboard. Refer to the Keep flames and sparks away,
battery manufacturer’s and do not smoke in the area.
The spark plugs must be securely instructions. ANTIDOTE: If electrolyte gets
tightened. An improperly tightened into your eyes, flush
plug can become very hot and may Check that the battery cables are thoroughly with warm water
cause engine damage. connected securely. for at least 15 minutes and
If the battery terminals are call a physician immediately.
8. Reinstall the spark plug caps. contaminated or corroded, remove POISON: Electrolyte is
9. Reinstall the engine cover. the battery and clean the terminals. poison.
ANTIDOTE
Battery check interval: External: Flush thoroughly
Before each use. with water.
Internal: Drink large
quantities of water or milk.
Batteries produce explosive Follow with milk of
gases: If ignited, an explosion magnesia or vegetable oil,
can cause serious injury or and call a physician
blindness. Provide adequate immediately.
ventilation when charging. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN.
118
11/09/05 18:15:57 32ZY0620_119
MAINTENANCE
Battery Cleaning 3. Connect the battery positive ( )
cable to the battery positive ( )
POSITIVE ( )
TERMINAL terminal, then the battery negative
NEGATIVE ( ) ( ) cable to the battery negative
TERMINAL
RED
( ) terminal. Tighten the bolts
and nuts securely. Coat the battery
terminals with grease.
119
11/09/05 18:16:05 32ZY0620_120
MAINTENANCE
Lubrication TILLER HANDLE SHIFT SHAFT MOUNT FRAME
Wipe the outside of the engine with a cloth dipped in oil.
Apply marine anticorrosion grease to the following parts:
20 operating hours or a month after the date of purchase
for initial lubrication, then every 100 operating hours or 6
months.
CLAMP SCREWS
Apply anticorrosion oil to pivot surfaces where grease
SWIVEL CASE
cannot penetrate.
TILT SHAFT
ADJUSTING ROD/
TILT STOPPER
PROPELLER SHAFT
120
11/09/05 18:16:16 32ZY0620_121
MAINTENANCE
Fuel Filter Check/Replacement Inspection
The fuel filter is located between the
fuel coupling and the fuel pump. Gasoline is extremely
Water or sediment accumulated in flammable and explosive
the fuel filter can cause loss of power under certain conditions. Do
or hard starting. Check and replace not smoke or allow flames or
the fuel strainer periodically. sparks near the outboard
Inspection interval: Every 100 motor while draining fuel. PULL
operating hours or 6 months. Always work in a well-
ventilated area. PUSH
Replacement interval: Be sure that any fuel drained
Every 200 operating hours or every from the outboard motor is
year. stored in a safe container.
Be careful not to spill fuel
when replacing the filter. 1. Disconnect the fuel line connector
Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may from the outboard motor.
ignite. If any fuel is spilled,
make sure the area is dry
before starting the engine.
121
11/09/05 18:16:26 32ZY0620_122
MAINTENANCE
Replacement
UNLATCH
FUEL FILTER
ENGINE COVER LATCH FUEL FILTER FUEL TUBE
2. Unlatch the engine cover latch and 3. Check the fuel filter for water 1. Remove the fuel filter, disconnect
remove the engine cover. accumulation and clogging. the right and left fuel lines, and
replace with a new fuel filter.
122
11/09/05 18:16:35 32ZY0620_123
MAINTENANCE
OPEN
CLOSE
ARROW
(Fuel Flow Direction) PRIMER BULB
2. Install the new fuel filter so that 4. Turn the vent knob to OPEN side,
the arrow mark on the fuel filter is squeeze and release the priming If loss of power or hard starting is
toward the fuel pump side. bulb to feed the fuel, and check found caused by excessive water or
for leaks. sediment accumulated in the fuel
filter, inspect the fuel tank. Clean the
Fuel flow will be impeded if the fuel tank if necessary.
filter is installed backward.
123
11/09/05 18:16:45 32ZY0620_124
MAINTENANCE
Fuel Tank and Tank Filter Cleaning Clean the fuel tank and tank filter
every year or after every 200 hours
of outboard motor operation.
FUEL LINE
124
11/09/05 18:16:58 32ZY0620_125
MAINTENANCE
Tank Filter Cleaning EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 4. Poor performance (driveability)
5 mm SCREWS CONNECTOR (For Bodensee-Lake type) and poor fuel economy
GASKET The combustion process produces
carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons.
Control of hydrocarbons is very
important because under certain
conditions, they react to form
photochemical smog when subjected
to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does
not react in the same way, but it is
toxic. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. utilizes
FUEL TANK FILTER lean carburetor settings and other
system to reduce carbon monoxide
FUEL TANK FILTER JOINT and hydrocarbons.
(Fuel Hose Connector)
1. Remove the four 5 mm screws Problems that May Affect Outboard
using a flat screwdriver, then Motor Emissions
remove the fuel hose connector
and fuel tank filter from the tank. If you are aware of any of the
2. Clean the filter in nonflammable following symptoms, have the
solvent. Inspect the fuel tank filter outboard motor inspected and
and the connector gasket. Replace repaired by your authorized Honda
them if damaged. Dealer:
3. Reinstall the filter and hose 1. Rough idle
connector in the fuel tank. Tighten 2. Hard starting or stalling after
the four 5 mm screws securely. starting
3. Misfiring or backfiring during
acceleration
125
11/09/05 18:17:05 32ZY0620_126
MAINTENANCE
Choke Knob Friction FRICTION ADJUSTING NUT
(Manual choke type) RUBBER COVER
126
11/09/05 18:17:20 32ZY0620_127
MAINTENANCE
Replacing the Fuse (Electric starter Propeller Change
type and 6A charge coil type) PROPELLER
CASTLE
NUT
TOWARD
GEAR CASE
MAINTENANCE
COTTER PIN again with a tool until the groove DRAIN SCREW
in the castle nut aligns with the
cotter pin hole. (Note that this tool
is not included in the tools that
come together with the outboard
motor.)
Use a genuine Honda cotter pin
and bend the pin ends as shown.
MAINTENANCE
STARTER GRIP
6. Attempt to start the engine.
13. STORAGE
For longer service life of the Only use specified gasoline (see
outboard motor, have your outboard page 51 ).
motor serviced by an authorized Use fresh and clean gasoline.
Honda outboard motor dealer before To slow deterioration, keep
storage. However, the following gasoline in a certified fuel
procedures can be performed by you, container.
the owner, with a minimum of tools. If long storage (more than 30
days) is foreseen, drain fuel tank
Fuel and carburetor.
130
11/09/27 10:17:22 32ZY0620_131
STORAGE
Carburetor Draining How to extract the fuel
This procedure requires maintenance CHOKE KNOB
Draining the outboard motor before skills. Refrain from doing it yourself.
storing it for a long time. Present this manual to your dealer
and have the work carried out by
them.
Gasoline is extremely
flammable, and gasoline vapor
can explode, causing serious Carry out the removal of fuel by
injury or death. Do not smoke following the procedures described
or allow flames or sparks in in the manual. If you don’t follow
your working area. KEEP OUT the procedures correctly, some fuel
OF REACH OF CHILDREN. may remain in the carburetor and
Be careful not to spill fuel. starting enrichment system passage
Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may causing damage to the engine. The maintenance procedure differs
ignite. If any fuel is spilled, depending on which enrichment
make sure the area is dry system you have.
before storing or transporting You can tell which system you have
the outboard motor. according to whether there is a choke
Do not smoke or allow flames knob.
or sparks where fuel is With choke knob: Manual starting
drained or stored. enrichment system.
Without the choke knob:
Automatic starting enrichment
system.
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STORAGE
2. Making it possible to discharge the DRAIN SCREW
fuel from the starting enrichment
system fuel supply pipe.
(1) Opening up the starting
enrichment system outlet.
PULL
Without the choke knob:
Wait for an hour or more
after the engine stops.
PUSH The starting enrichment
system opening opens up
after about an hour.
(2) Remove the emergency stop
switch clip from the emergency
1. Use up all fuel in the fuel supply stop switch (see pages 99 and 3. Remove fuel from the carburetor
pipe. 101 ). float.
(1) Remove the fuel supply hose. (3) Put the shift lever or control (1) Remove the engine cover (see
(2) Submerge the antiventilation lever into the ‘‘N’’ (neutral) page 49 ).
plate. position (see pages 61 and 67 ). (2) Loosen the drain screw and
(3) Start the engine and idle the drain off the fuel into a
engine until it stops. container.
Tiller handle type (see page (3) When the fuel has run out,
60 ) tighten the screw.
Remote control type (see
page 66 )
(4) When using the remote control,
turn the engine switch ‘‘OFF’’
after the engine stops.
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STORAGE
Starting enrichment thermal valve wires (4) Crank the engine by operating
the starting mechanism.
Starter motor type:
For the remote control type,
turn the engine switch to
‘‘ON’’.
Operate the starter motor.
Operate for 4 seconds,
wait for 10 seconds, then
operate again for 4
seconds.
The button or engine
switch for operating the
4. Extract the fuel from the starting starter motor varies
enrichment system fuel passage. according to model type
(1) Without the choke knob: (see pages 62 and 68 ).
Remove the starting enrichment On the remote control type,
thermal valve wires. turn the engine switch to
The fuel passage is opens up. ‘‘OFF’’.
15° 25° (2) Tilt up the outboard motor 15° Recoil starter type:
25°. Pull the recoil starter grip
Manual tilt type (see page 10 or more times.
34 )
Gas assist tilt type (see page
33 )
Power tilt type (see page 31 )
(3) Turn the outboard motor all the
way to the left.
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STORAGE
BLACK/GREEN
134
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STORAGE
Battery Storage Keep flames and sparks away, ( ) TERMINAL
and do not smoke in the area.
ANTIDOTE: If electrolyte gets ( ) TERMINAL
Battery handling differs according into your eyes, flush RED
to the type of the battery. Refer to thoroughly with warm water
the battery manufacturer’s for at least 15 minutes and
instructions. call a physician immediately.
POISON: Electrolyte is
poison.
Batteries produce explosive ANTIDOTE
gases: If ignited, an explosion External: Flush thoroughly
can cause serious injury or with water.
blindness. Provide adequate Internal: Drink large BLACK
ventilation when charging. quantities of water or milk.
Follow with milk of 1. Disconnect the battery cable at the
CHEMICAL HAZARD: Battery magnesia or vegetable oil, battery negative ( ) terminal, then
electrolyte contains sulfuric and call a physician at the battery positive ( ) terminal.
acid. Contact with eyes or immediately. 2. Remove the battery and clean the
skin, even through clothing, KEEP OUT OF REACH OF battery terminals and battery cable
may cause severe burns. CHILDREN. terminals with a wire brush or sand
Wear a faceshield and paper.
protective clothing. Clean the battery with a solution
of baking soda and warm water,
taking care not to get the solution
of water in the battery cells. Dry
the battery thoroughly.
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STORAGE
Transport/Storage Position of the
Outboard Motor
3. Fill the battery with distilled water Transport and store the outboard Horizontal transport or storage:
to the upper level line. Never motor either vertically or horizontally, Rest the outboard motor on the case
overfill the battery. as shown here. Store the outboard protector.
4. Store the battery on a level surface motor in a well-ventilated area free
in a cool, dry, well ventilated place from direct sunlight and humidity. Always rest the outboard motor on a
out of direct sunlight. protector and be sure to protect it
5. Once a month, check the specific Vertical transport or storage: from impact and damage.
gravity of the electrolyte and Attach the stern bracket to a stand.
recharge as required to prolong
battery life. Any other transport or storage
position may cause damage or
oil leakage.
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14. DISPOSAL
To protect the environment, do not
dispose of this product, battery,
engine oil, etc. carelessly by leaving
them in the waste. Observe the local
laws and regulations or consult your
authorized Honda dealer for disposal.
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15. TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine fails to start 2. Fuel line is flattened or Check for excessively
1. No fuel in tank. Fill tank with fuel. kinked. bent or pinched fuel
2. Fuel line is flattened or Check for excessively line.
kinked. bent or pinched fuel 3. Fuel filter is clogged. Replace fuel filter.
line. 4. Spark plug is fouled. Remove spark plug
3. Fuel connector is not Connect properly. and dry and clean it.
connected properly. 5. Spark plug heat range is Replace with spark
4. Fuel is contaminated or Replace with new fuel. incorrect. plug of proper heat
stale. range.
5. Battery is discharged. Charge battery. 6. Spark plug gap is Adjust to proper gap.
(Electric starter type) incorrect.
6. Battery terminal is loose. Tighten battery
(Electric starter type) terminal. Engine speed does not increase
7. Spark plug cap is loose Install and tighten 1. Fuel line is flattened or Check for excessively
or disconnected. spark plug cap kinked. bent or pinched fuel
securely. line.
8. Fuse is blown out. Replace with new 2. Fuel filter is clogged. Replace fuel filter.
(Electric starter type) fuse. 3. Engine oil level is low. Check engine oil and
9. Engine is started in Start in correct add to specified level.
wrong procedure. procedure. 4. Unmatched propeller is Consult with an
selected. authorized Honda
Engine speed fluctuates or engine stalls outboard motor dealer.
1. Fuel level is low. Add fuel. 5. Passengers are not Distribute the
distributed equally. passengers equally.
6. Outboard motor is not Install the outboard
installed properly. motor in the proper
position.
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine overheats
1. Water intake port and/or Clean water intake
water check hole are/is port and/or water
clogged. check hole.
2. Engine is overloaded Distribute the
because of unequally passengers equally.
distributed passengers or Do not load on the
excessive load on the boat excessively.
boat.
Engine overrevs
1. Cavitation. Install the outboard
motor in the proper
position.
2. Propeller is damaged. Replace propeller.
3. Unmatched propeller is Consult with an
selected. authorized Honda
outboard motor dealer.
4. Trim angle is not correct. Trim to correct angle.
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16. SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL BF8D
Description Code BAAJ
Type H HS R
Overall length 610 mm 600 mm
(24.0 in) (23.6 in)
Overall width 345 mm (13.6 in)
Overall height S 1,105 mm (43.5 in)
L 1,235 mm (48.6 in)
Transom height S 433 mm (17.0 in)
(when transom angle at 12°) L 563 mm (22.2 in)
Dry mass S 42.0 kg (92.6 lbs) 45.5 kg (100.3 lbs) 46.0 kg (101.4 lbs)
(weight) L 44.5 kg (98.1 lbs) 48.0 kg (105.8 lbs) 48.5 kg (106.9 lbs)
Rated power 5.9 kW (8.0 PS)
Full throttle range 4,500 5,500 min (rpm)
Engine type 4 stroke OHC in-line 2 cylinder, water-cooled
Displacement 222 cm (13.5 cu-in)
Spark plug gap 0.8 0.9 mm (0.031 0.035 in)
Starter system Recoil starter Recoil starter, Electric starter
Ignition system C.D.I.
Lubrication system Trochoid pump pressure lubrication
Specified oil Engine: API standard (SG, SH, SJ) SAE 10W-30
Gear case: API standard (GL-4) SAE 90 Hypoid gear oil
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with ISO8665 (propeller shaft output).
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SPECIFICATIONS
Oil capacity Engine: 1.0 L (1.1 US qt, 0.9 lmp qt) without oil filter change
1.1 L (1.2 US qt, 1.0 lmp qt) with oil filter change
Gear case: 0.29 L (0.31 US qt, 0.26 lmp qt)
D.C. output 12V 6A 12V 12A 12V 12A
Cooling system Water cooling with thermostat
Exhaust system Water exhaust
Spark plugs CR5EH-9 (NGK) , U16FER9 (DENSO)
Fuel pump Diaphragm type fuel pump
Fuel Automotive unleaded gasoline
(91 research octane, 86 pump octane, or higher)
Tank capacity 12 L (3.2 US gal, 2.6 lmp gal)
Gear change Forward-Neutral-Reverse (dog type)
Steering angle 45° right and left
Transom angle (Manual tilt type): 5 stages (4°, 8°, 12°, 16°, 20°)
Tilt angle (Manual tilt SH and LH type):
(when transom angle at 12°) 3-stage adjustment (22°, 37° and 63°)
(Manual tilt R type):
3-stage adjustment (22°, 37° and 64°)
Remote control steering system Motor-mounted
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SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL BF10D
Description Code BABJ
Type H HS R
Overall length 610 mm (24.0 in) 600 mm (23.6 in)
Overall width 345 mm (13.6 in)
Overall height S 1,105 mm (43.5 in)
L 1,235 mm (48.6 in)
X 1,375 mm (54.1 in)
Transom height S 433 mm (17.0 in)
(when transom angle at 12°) L 563 mm (22.2 in)
X 703 mm (27.7 in)
Dry mass S 42.0 kg (92.6 lbs) 45.5 kg (100.3 lbs) 46.0 kg (101.4 lbs)
(weight) L 44.5 kg (98.1 lbs) 48.0 kg (105.8 lbs) 48.5 kg (106.9 lbs)
X 52.5 kg (115.7 lbs)
Rated power 7.4 kW (10 PS)
Full throttle range 5,000 6,000 min (rpm)
Engine type 4 stroke OHC in-line 2 cylinder, water-cooled
Displacement 222 cm (13.5 cu-in)
Spark plug gap 0.8 0.9 mm (0.031 0.035 in)
Starter system Recoil starter Recoil starter, Electric starter
Ignition system C.D.I.
Lubrication system Trochoid pump pressure lubrication
Specified oil Engine: API standard (SG, SH, SJ) SAE 10W-30
Gear case: API standard (GL-4) SAE 90 Hypoid gear oil
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with ISO8665 (propeller shaft output).
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SPECIFICATIONS
Oil capacity Engine: 1.0 L (1.1 US qt, 0.9 lmp qt) without oil filter change
1.1 L (1.2 US qt, 1.0 lmp qt) with oil filter change
Gear case: 0.29 L (0.31 US qt, 0.26 lmp qt)
D.C. output 12V 6A 12V 12A 12V 12A
Cooling system Water cooling with thermostat
Exhaust system Water exhaust
Spark plugs CR5EH-9 (NGK) , U16FER9 (DENSO)
Fuel pump Diaphragm type fuel pump
Fuel Automotive unleaded gasoline
(91 research octane, 86 pump octane, or higher)
Tank capacity 12 L (3.2 US gal, 2.6 lmp gal)
Gear change Forward-Neutral-Reverse (dog type)
Steering angle 45° right and left
Transom angle (Manual tilt type): 5 stages (4°, 8°, 12°, 16°, 20°)
Tilt angle (Manual tilt SH and LH type):
(when transom angle at 12°) 3-stage adjustment (22°, 37° and 63°)
(Manual tilt R type):
3-stage adjustment (22°, 37° and 64°)
Remote control steering system Motor-mounted
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SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL BF15D
Description Code BALJ
Type H HS HG R RT
Overall length 650 mm (25.6 in) 640 mm (25.2 in)
Overall width 350 mm (13.8 in)
Overall height S 1,110 mm (43.7 in)
L 1,240 mm (48.8 in)
X 1,380 mm
(54.3 in)
Transom height S 433 mm (17.0 in)
(when transom angle at 12°) L 563 mm (22.2 in)
X 703 mm
(27.7 in)
Dry mass S 46.5 kg 49.0 kg 56.0 kg 49.5 kg 57.0 kg
(weight) (102.5 lbs) (108.0 lbs) (123.5 lbs) (109.1 lbs) (125.7 lbs)
L 49.5 kg 52.0 kg 57.5 kg 51.0 kg 58.5 kg
(109.1 lbs) (114.6 lbs) (126.8 lbs) (112.4 lbs) (129.0 lbs)
X 61.0 kg
(134.5 lbs)
Rated power 11.0 kW (15 PS)
Full throttle range 4,500 5,500 min (rpm)
Engine type 4 stroke OHC in-line 2 cylinder, water-cooled
Displacement 350 cm (21.4 cu-in)
Spark plug gap 0.8 0.9 mm (0.031 0.035 in)
Starter system Recoil Recoil starter,
starter Electric starter
Ignition system C.D.I.
Lubrication system Trochoid pump pressure lubrication
Specified oil Engine: API standard (SG, SH, SJ) SAE 10W-30
Gear case: API standard (GL-4) SAE 90 Hypoid gear oil
SPECIFICATIONS
Oil capacity Engine: 1.0 L (1.1 US qt, 0.9 lmp qt) without oil filter change
1.1 L (1.2 US qt, 1.0 lmp qt) with oil filter change
Gear case: 0.29 L (0.31 US qt, 0.26 lmp qt)
D.C. output 12V 6A 12V 12A 12V 12A
Cooling system Water cooling with thermostat
Exhaust system Water exhaust
Spark plugs CR5EH-9 (NGK) , U16FER9 (DENSO)
Fuel pump Diaphragm type fuel pump
Fuel Automotive unleaded gasoline
(91 research octane, 86 pump octane, or higher)
Tank capacity 12 L (3.2 US gal, 2.6 lmp gal)
Gear change Forward-Neutral-Reverse (dog type)
Steering angle 45° right and left
Transom angle (Manual tilt type): 5 stages (4°, 8°, 12°, 16°, 20°)
(G and T type): 4 stages (8°, 12°, 16°, 20°)
Tilt angle (Manual tilt SH type): 3-stage adjustment (22°, 37° and 63°)
(when transom angle at 12°) (Manual tilt LH and R type): 3-stage adjustment (22°, 37° and 64°)
(G and T type): 64°
Remote control steering system Motor-mounted
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SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL BF20D
Description Code BAMJ
Type H HS HG HT R RT
Overall length 650 mm (25.6 in) 640 mm (25.2 in)
Overall width 350 mm (13.8 in)
Overall height S 1,110 mm (43.7 in) 1,110 mm (43.7 in)
L 1,240 mm (48.8 in)
X 1,380 mm
(54.3 in)
Transom height S 433 mm (17.0 in)
(when transom angle at 12°) L 563 mm (22.2 in)
X 703 mm
(27.7 in)
Dry mass S 46.5 kg 49.0 kg 56.0 kg 49.5 kg 57.0 kg
(weight) (102.5 lbs) (108.0 lbs) (123.5 lbs) (109.1 lbs) (125.7 lbs)
L 49.5 kg 52.0 kg 57.5 kg 59.5 kg 51.0 kg 58.5 kg
(109.1 lbs) (114.6 lbs) (126.8 lbs) (131.2 lbs) (112.4 lbs) (129.0 lbs)
X 61.0 kg
(134.5 lbs)
Rated power 14.7 kW (20 PS)
Full throttle range 5,000 6,000 min (rpm)
Engine type 4 stroke OHC in-line 2 cylinder, water-cooled
Displacement 350 cm (21.4 cu-in)
Spark plug gap 0.8 0.9 mm (0.031 0.035 in)
Starter system Recoil Recoil starter,
starter Electric starter
Ignition system C.D.I.
Lubrication system Trochoid pump pressure lubrication
Specified oil Engine: API standard (SG, SH, SJ) SAE 10W-30
Gear case: API standard (GL-4) SAE 90 Hypoid gear oil
SPECIFICATIONS
Oil capacity Engine: 1.0 L (1.1 US qt, 0.9 lmp qt) without oil filter change
1.1 L (1.2 US qt, 1.0 lmp qt) with oil filter change
Gear case: 0.29 L (0.31 US qt, 0.26 lmp qt)
D.C. output 12V 6A 12V 12A 12V 12A
Cooling system Water cooling with thermostat
Exhaust system Water exhaust
Spark plugs CR5EH-9 (NGK) , U16FER9 (DENSO)
Fuel pump Diaphragm type fuel pump
Fuel Automotive unleaded gasoline
(91 research octane, 86 pump octane, or higher)
Tank capacity 12 L (3.2 US gal, 2.6 lmp gal)
Gear change Forward-Neutral-Reverse (dog type)
Steering angle 45° right and left
Transom angle (Manual tilt type): 5 stages (4°, 8°, 12°, 16°, 20°)
(G and T type): 4 stages (8°, 12°, 16°, 20°)
Tilt angle (Manual tilt SH type): 3-stage adjustment (22°, 37° and 63°)
(when transom angle at 12°) (Manual tilt LH and R type): 3-stage adjustment (22°, 37° and 64°)
(G and T type): 64°
Remote control steering system Motor-mounted
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SPECIFICATIONS
Noise and Vibration
MODEL BF8D BF10D
CONTROL SYSTEM T (Tiller handle) R (Remote control) T (Tiller handle) R (Remote control)
Sound Pressure level at operator’s ears 79 dB (A) 76 dB (A) 80 dB (A) 75 dB (A)
(2006/42/EC, ICOMIA 39-94)
Uncertainty 3 dB (A) 3 dB (A) 3 dB (A) 3 dB (A)
Measured sound power level
(Reference to EN ISO3744)
Uncertainty
Vibration level at hand arm 2.7 m/s2 Not exceed 3.0 m/s2 Not exceed
(2006/42/EC, ICOMIA 38-94) 2.5 m/s2 2.5 m/s2
Uncertainty 1.8 m/s2 1.8 m/s2
Reference to: ICOMIA Standard: as it specifies the engine operating conditions and measurement conditions.
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For European
AUSTRIA BULGARIA CZECH REPUBLIC FRANCE
Honda Motor Europe (North) Kirov Ltd. BG Technik cs, a.s. Honda Relations Clients
Hondastraße 1 49 Tsaritsa Yoana Blvd U Zavodiste 251/8 TSA 80627
2351 Wiener Neudorf 1324 Sofia 15900 Prague 5 - Velka Chuchle 45146 St Jean de la Ruelle Cedex
Tel. : 43 (0)2236 690 0 Tel. : 359 2 93 30 892 Tel. : 420 2 838 70 850 Tel. : 02 38 81 33 90
Fax : 43 (0)2236 690 480 Fax : 359 2 93 30 814 Fax : 420 2 667 111 45 Fax : 02 38 81 33 91
http://www.honda.at http://www.kirov.net http://www.hondamarine.cz http://www.honda-fr.com
honda kirov.net espaceclient honda-eu.com
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19. INDEX
Anode Metal ................................................................... 34 EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Battery (for Bodensee-Lake type) ........................................ 125
Charging DC Receptacle ............................................ 47 Engine
Connections ................................................................ 46 Cover Latch ................................................................ 36
Electrolyte Level ........................................................ 53 Oil
Service ...................................................................... 118 Change.................................................................. 113
Storage ...................................................................... 135 Level ....................................................................... 50
Break-in Procedure......................................................... 79 Protection System....................................................... 94
Carburetor Draining ..................................................... 131 Start Button ................................................................ 22
Choke Knob.................................................................... 23 Stop Switch ................................................................ 24
Friction (Manual choke type)................................... 126 Switch ......................................................................... 27
Cleaning and Flushing ................................................. 107 Fast Idle Lever ................................................................ 29
Component Identification .............................................. 17 Fuel
Controls .......................................................................... 22 Filler Cap Vent Knob/Fuel Gauge ............................. 38
Cooling Water Intake Port ............................................. 35 Filter Check/Replacement ........................................ 121
Cruising Level ........................................................................... 51
(H type)....................................................................... 80 Line
(R type) ....................................................................... 83 Connection ............................................................. 58
Cruising in Shallows ...................................................... 98 Connector ............................................................... 39
Disposal ........................................................................ 137 Removal ............................................................... 102
‘‘EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY’’ Storage ...................................................................... 130
Content Outline ........................................................ 152 Tank and Tank Filter Cleaning ................................ 124
Emergency Tank and Vent Knob .................................................. 57
Starting ....................................................................... 71
Stop Switch Lanyard
(H type) .................................................................. 24
(R type) ................................................................... 28
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INDEX
Gasoline Containing Alcohol ......................................... 52 Outboard Motor
Gear Angle .......................................................................... 43
Oil Check/Change .................................................... 115 Attachment ................................................................. 41
Shifting Overheat Warning
(H type) .................................................................. 79 Light/Buzzer ............................................................... 30
(R type) ................................................................... 82 Power Tilt Switch ........................................................... 31
High Altitude Operation ................................................. 98 Pre-Operation Checks .................................................... 49
Installation ...................................................................... 40 Propeller and Cotter Pin ................................................. 54
Height ......................................................................... 41 Propeller Change ...................................................... 127
Location .......................................................................... 40 Remote Control
Lubrication ................................................................... 120 Installation .................................................................. 48
Maintenance ................................................................. 109 Lever........................................................................... 26
Schedule ................................................................... 111 Friction ................................................................... 55
Major Honda Distributor Addresses ............................ 149 Removing/Installing Engine Cover ............................... 49
Manual Relief Valve ................................................ 32, 91 Replacing the Fuse ....................................................... 127
Moorage Safety.............................................................................. 10
(G type)....................................................................... 89 Information................................................................. 10
(T type) ....................................................................... 92 Label Locations .......................................................... 13
Mooring .......................................................................... 93 Servicing a Submerged Outboard Motor ..................... 128
Neutral Release Lever .................................................... 27 Shift Lever ...................................................................... 22
Oil Pressure Indicator Spark Plug Service ....................................................... 116
Light ........................................................................... 25 Specifications ............................................................... 140
Light/Buzzer ............................................................... 29 Starter Grip ..................................................................... 22
Operation ........................................................................ 79 Starting the Engine ......................................................... 57
(H type)....................................................................... 79 (H type)....................................................................... 60
(R type) ....................................................................... 82 (R type) ....................................................................... 66
Other Checks .................................................................. 56 Steering ........................................................................... 80
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INDEX
Steering Handle Friction ................................................ 55 Water Check Hole .......................................................... 35
Stopping the Engine ....................................................... 99 Wiring Diagram ..................................... Inside back cover
(H type)....................................................................... 99 With Water Hose Joint (Optional part) ........................ 107
(R type) ..................................................................... 101 Without Water Hose Joint ............................................ 108
Storage .......................................................................... 130
Position of the Outboard Motor ............................... 136
Tachometer (optional equipment) .................................. 30
Throttle
Friction Dial ............................................................... 24
Grip ............................................................................. 23
Tilt
Lever
(G type) .................................................................. 33
(Manual tilt type).................................................... 34
Lock Lever ................................................................. 34
Tilting the Outboard Motor
(Common) .................................................................. 84
(Manual tilt type) ........................................................ 85
(G type)....................................................................... 87
(T type) ....................................................................... 90
Tool Kit and Spare Parts .............................................. 110
Trailering ...................................................................... 106
Transom Angle Adjusting Rod ...................................... 37
Transom Height .............................................................. 40
Transporting ................................................................. 102
Troubleshooting ........................................................... 138
Starting Problems ....................................................... 78
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MEMO
160