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HW - Day 1 - Answer Key

The document discusses functions and relations. It defines key terms like relation, domain, range, and function. It explains that a function is a relation where each input has exactly one output, and this can be tested using the vertical line test. Functions can be represented through tables, graphs, mappings, or a function rule/equation relating an output to its input. Examples are given of evaluating functions using function notation. The document also covers linear inequalities, defining terms like boundary line and solution region, and explaining how to graph linear inequalities and solve systems of linear inequalities.

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Kian Lee
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
388 views5 pages

HW - Day 1 - Answer Key

The document discusses functions and relations. It defines key terms like relation, domain, range, and function. It explains that a function is a relation where each input has exactly one output, and this can be tested using the vertical line test. Functions can be represented through tables, graphs, mappings, or a function rule/equation relating an output to its input. Examples are given of evaluating functions using function notation. The document also covers linear inequalities, defining terms like boundary line and solution region, and explaining how to graph linear inequalities and solve systems of linear inequalities.

Uploaded by

Kian Lee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Functions and Relations Name______________________ Date ______

Goal: To graph relations and to identify functions.

Relation: A pairing of input and output values


Domain: The set of input values for a relations (x-values)
Range: The set of output values (y-variables)
Function: A relations which each element of the domain corresponds with exactly one element of the
ONE-TO-ONE range is a one-to-one function

Vertical-line test: If any vertical line passes through more than one point on the graph of a relation, the relation
is NOT a function.

Function rule : An equation that represents the output in terms of its input value
(in function
notation) y = 3x + 2 f(x) = 3x + 2 <—- say, “f of x”
output input
independent x, represents the input of a function
variable:
dependent Represents the output of a function.
variable:

FOUR WAYS to represent relations:


Graph TABLE Mapping Diagram

-
Cxiy) input output
(41-1)
15, -1 ) -3 ¥-1
4 -1

( 5,3) 5 -1 4 3

4

C- 3,4) 5 3 5

Examples of a relation:
A B Input Output

p •K
Ms .B May
8 ••e
in student 1 June
r
•n
students August

1. Solve the equation for the given domain. Then write the solution set.
(a) −2x + y = −3 Domain = { -1,012 }

Solution set :

{ ( -1 ,
-53,10 -3212,1) .
}
2. Identity the domain and range
a. {(100,5),(120,5),(140,6), b. c.
(160,6),(180,12)}
Domain :{ 100,120,140,160,180}

Range :{ 5 ,
6,12 } Domain :{ -2 , -1,011,213 } Domain :*

-2 , -1,011,2 } Range :{-4--9<-4}


Range :{ -3 ,

3. Is the relation a function?


a. b.

!
yes nope
one input has
multiple outputs

4. Vertical line test: function


a. b. c.

Not a

function

function
flx> -10×+3
5. Evaluate using function notation. ________________ =

a. f (1) b. f (−5) c. f (x) = 23


-1010+3
f- ( D= f- (5) lots) -13
= - 23=-10×+3
= -10+3 -3
=
50+3
= -7 20=-10 ✗
=
53
f- C- D= -7
-2 ✗
ffs) -53
-_
-

12$ There
6. Writing and Evaluating a Function: The cost of pizza at the Tokyo Olympic games is ______.
is a delivery fee of$1.75
_______. (a) What function rule models the total cost of the number of pizzas
delivered? (b) What is the cost of five pizzas. Use function notation for both.
C. → cost of pizza p→
# of pizzas

Clp)=l2p -11.75 C. (5) = 61.75


C. (57--1215)+1.75
= 60+1.75
= 61.75
Linear Inequalities Name ___________________________
Goal: To graph two-variable inequalities. To solve systems of linear inequalities.

Vocabulary


inequality that involves a linear function . It contains
Linear Inequality
of the symbols of inequality ( > < =
, , ,
one


the line that divides the coordinate plane into two halves
boundary line
dashed for > and <
,
solid for = and I

the half-plane that is shaded ( if 2 or a-


inequality ,

Solution
solution includes the line)
boundary

System of linear two the set of or more inequalities in one or more


variables used when problem requires of solutions
inequalities , range
& more than one constraint
Solution Region intersection region of all the solutions in the linear
for a system of inequalities system
linear inequalities

Graphing linear inequalities:


solve for
" "

y
(1) _________________________________________

choose line
(2) _________________________________________ boundary
shade
by testing point
> -4 +✗
(3) _________________________________________ -

ay + ×
-4×+29>-8
I ✗ 0<-0-2
y -
2 → 0=-2
6
z× +
zyz , ✗ < 4 6×-392-9
Y >
3×+2 0>-3 ( o) -12 → 0>2
-

^ y< 2×-1
i
A ^.^
> of
test "

9
pt • •
/

(o ;D ! • •
9 •

• I

q
• •
'
← - - - •_ • - - -


,
od

i " ! s

'


, of f
&

/ t

i N ,
n t %

Perform
a check

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