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AaptPrep - Arithmetic Reasoning Formulas

Arithmetic reasoning often involves using basic formulas to solve problems. The document lists 33 common arithmetic formulas across several categories including: addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, average, percentage, ratio, proportion, distance, speed, time, interest, fractions, decimals, percentages, weighted average, least common multiple, greatest common divisor, prime numbers, factors, squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, permutations, and combinations. The formulas provide a helpful reference for solving arithmetic reasoning problems.

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636 views3 pages

AaptPrep - Arithmetic Reasoning Formulas

Arithmetic reasoning often involves using basic formulas to solve problems. The document lists 33 common arithmetic formulas across several categories including: addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, average, percentage, ratio, proportion, distance, speed, time, interest, fractions, decimals, percentages, weighted average, least common multiple, greatest common divisor, prime numbers, factors, squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, permutations, and combinations. The formulas provide a helpful reference for solving arithmetic reasoning problems.

Uploaded by

Ritesh Jain A
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Arithmetic Reasoning Formula

Arithmetic reasoning often involves using basic formulas to solve


problems. Here's a list of some common arithmetic formulas that can be
helpful
1. Addition: a + b =
2. Subtraction: a - b =
3. Multiplication: a * b =
4. Division: a / b =
5. Average: (a + b + c + ... + n) /
6. Percentage: (part/whole) * 10
7. Ratio: a:
8. Proportion: a / b = c /
9. Distance: Speed * Tim
10. Speed: Distance / Tim
11. Time: Distance / Spee
12. Simple Interest: I = P * R * T / 100 (where I = interest, P = principal,
R = rate, and T = time
13. Compound Interest: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) (where A = amount, P =
principal, r = annual interest rate, n = number of times interest is
compounded per year, and t = time in years
14. Pro t or Loss: Pro t = Selling Price - Cost Price (Loss = Cost Price
- Selling Price
15. Percent Increase or Decrease: (New Value - Old Value) / Old Value *
10
16. Fractions
◦ Addition: a/b + c/d = (ad + bc) / b
◦ Subtraction: a/b - c/d = (ad - bc) / b
◦ Multiplication: (a/b) * (c/d) = (a * c) / (b * d
◦ Division: (a/b) ÷ (c/d) = (a * d) / (b * c
17. Decimal to Fraction: To convert a decimal to a fraction, write the
decimal as the numerator and the denominator as a power of 10
based on the number of decimal places. Then, simplify the
fraction
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0

fi
:

fi
c

18. Fraction to Decimal: Divide the numerator by the denominator.

19. Fraction to Percentage: (Fraction) * 100

20. Percentage to Fraction: (Percentage) / 100

21. Percentage to Decimal: (Percentage) / 100

22. Decimal to Percentage: (Decimal) * 100

23. Weighted Average: (w1 * x1 + w2 * x2 + ... + wn * xn) / (w1 + w2 + ...


+ wn)

24. Least Common Multiple (LCM): The smallest multiple that is


exactly divisible by each of the numbers.

25. Greatest Common Divisor (GCD): The largest number that divides
two or more numbers without leaving a remainder.

26. Prime Numbers: A number greater than 1 that has only two
factors: 1 and itself.

27. Factors: The numbers that can be multiplied together to get the
original number.

28. Square of a Number: a² = a * a

29. Cube of a Number: a³ = a * a * a

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30. Square Root: √a is the number that, when multiplied by itself,
equals a.

31. Cube Root: ∛a is the number that, when multiplied by itself three
times, equals a.

32. Permutations: nPr = n! / (n - r)!, where n is the total number of


elements and r is the number of elements chosen.

33. Combinations: nCr = n! / [r!(n - r)!], where n is the total number of


elements and r is the number of elements chosen.

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