Issue Date:

No.: 01 22.01.2024 SCHOOL OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES

Rev No.: Rev. Date: DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
02 Jan 2024 COURSE NAME: Engineering Mathematics-II
Clause: Page: 1 of 1 COURSE CODE: MAF102
Nil
SESSION ( 2023-24) (EVEN SEMESTER)
TUTORIAL-2

1. D  3D  4y  0, whereD  dx
3 2 d
Ans: y  c 1 e  x  c 2  c 3 x e 2 x

2. D  2D  4 y  0,
2 2

Ans: y  e x c 1  c 2 x  cos 3x  c 3  c 4 x  sin 3x 
3. D 4  n 4 y  0 Ans: y  c 1 e nx  c 2 e  nx  c 3 cos nx  c 4 sin nx
4. D 4  m 4 y  0
m m
2 c m m   2 c m m 
x x
Ans: y  e  1 cos x  c 2 sin x  e  3 cos x  c 4 sin x
 2 2   2 2 

5. D 4
 4D 3  8D 2  8D  4 y  0  Ans: y  e x c 1  c 2 x  cos x  c 3  c 4 x  sin x

6. D 2

 4D  3 y  e 3 x
x
Ans: y  c 1 e x  c 2 e 3 x  e 3 x
2
d3y d2 y dy
7. 3
2 2
5  6 y = 2 e x + 4e 3 x + 7 e 2 x + 8e 2 x +15
dx dx dx
x 2x 3 x 7  2 x 5
Ans: y  c1e x  c 2 e  2 x  c3e 3x  e x  e  xe   2e 2 x
3 5 15 2

8. y’’’-3y’’+2y’= e x 1  e  x  1
Ans: y  c 1  c 2 e x  c 3 e 2 x 
2
e  12 log e x  1  x e x
1 x
2

9. y’’+4y’+8y= sinx ,y(0)=1and y’(0)=0.

e 2 x  131  1
Ans: y   69 cos 2x  sin 2x   4 cos x  7 sin x 
65  2  65

 
10. D 2  a 2 y  e ax  e ax Ans: y  c 1 e ax  c 2 e ax 
x
a
cosh ax

d4y
11. 4
 m 4 y  cos mx
dx
x
Ans: y  c 1 e mx  c 2 e mx  c 3 cos mx  c 4 sin mx  sin mx
4m 3

d3y d2 y dy
12. 3
3 2
4  2 y  e x  cos x
dx dx dx
1
Ans: y  c 1 e x  c 2 cos x  c 3 sin x e x  xe x  ( 3 sin x  cos x)
10


13. D 3  D 2  6D y  1  x 2  Ans: y  c 1  c 2 e 2 x  c 3 e 3 x 
x  2 x 25 
x   
18  2 6 

PREPARED BY: REVIEWED BY: APPROVED BY:

Dr. Jogendra Kumar
 
14. D 2  1 y  xe x sin x  Ans: y  c 1 e x  c 2 e x 
ex
25
21  5x cos x  5x  14 sin x

 
15. D 2  4D  8 y  12e 2 x sin x sin 3x
e 2 x
Ans: y  e 2 x c 1 cos 2 x  c 2 sin 2 x   ( 3x sin 2 x  cos 4x)
2

d2 y dy  x 2 9x 
16. 4  12 y  x  1e 2 x Ans: y  c 1 e 2 x  c 2 e 6 x  e 2 x   
dx 2 dx  16 64 

 
17. D 2  4D  4 y  8x 2 e 2 x sin 2 x

Ans: y  e 2 x c1  c 2 x  3  2x 2 sin 2x  4x cos 2x 
Homogeneous Linear Equations (Cauchy- Euler Equation)
2
d y dy
1. x 2 2
x  y  log x sin log x
dx dx
1 1
Ans: y  c 1 cos(log x)  c 2 sin(log x)  (log x) 2 cos(log x)  log x sin log x 
4 4

3 d3y 2 d2 y dy
2. x 3
 3x 2
x  24x 2 Ans: y  c 1  c 2 log x  c 3 (log x) 2  3x 2
dx dx dx

d2 y dy
3. x 2 2
 3x  5y  x 2 sin log x 
dx dx

x2
Ans: y  x c 1 cos(log x)  c 2 sin(log x) 
2
log x cos(log x)
2
1  3
4. x 2 y" xy' y  x 3 e x Ans: y  c 1 x  c 2   x  3  e x
x  x

Variation of Parameter Method

d2 y
1. 2
 a 2 y  tan ax
dx
1
Ans: y  e 2 x c 1 cos ax  c 2 sin ax   cos ax log(sec ax  tan ax )
a2
𝑑2 𝑦 2
2. −𝑦 = Ans. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 − 1 + 𝑒 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(1 + 𝑒 −𝑥 ) − 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(1 + 𝑒 𝑥 )
𝑑𝑥 2 1+𝑒 𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 1 1
3. + 9𝑦 = sec 3𝑥 Ans. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 cos 3𝑥 + 𝑐2 sin 3𝑥 + 9 cos 3𝑥 log(cos 3𝑥) + 3 𝑥 sin 3𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑒𝑥
4. 2
−2 +𝑦 = Ans. 𝑦 = (𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥)𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 log 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 1
5. −2 = 𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥 Ans. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2

PREPARED BY: REVIEWED BY: APPROVED BY:

Dr. Jogendra Kumar