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Set Math GE 4th Sem

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21 views19 pages

Set Math GE 4th Sem

set

Uploaded by

tikeswar014
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© © All Rights Reserved
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MITE SAER _-D SET '- nee Qt is the collection of well defred Cech Hene well defined means thore wong whore defintion iS prepenly Known . ta!- Good , Intenesting ete ane as well defined wounds > The set ic denoted by capited letters Pike A,B, ©, Sy 8 ete : 4 The set ie mepmesented by tue methed , O Roasten method.s- ee Sn this methd we write the elements within tye — brrack ett sepanateg “by commas (*) . tay Let A be the Conecton of al english vowels As $a, e,ioue - fet B be the collection of all natuna. number tes than 5 Be $1,2,2,43 @ sek - Builder method “~ NN een) gn thic Method we write The ehemensy . is fi & according to centein nue satisfied Sy the Clements § ae | ae setis fier centein property 3 oule Sa JER ond 024 =o. = -{-a,a?. - See $2/9,8, 16,922 , 5 $a" | ae , S53 ore 3 | meg” 11-243 ,4,6 Q . x Types of ser tH Ane ; in ty Single set .- 4 set having ene ajemeni D Empty seb = @ ser having no ‘element (4) . D finite sek t- Aset having . Fine number of elements . uy Snfinne fer t- @ sek having infinite number ot elements *5- ZLRIN, & HH SUbser \- —— 7 A ser A’ is subset ot a seh R’ ee ia every elements tA te ig Seb BRB. NE Kate ey a ASB f- A= Lasb,c} Sarbiciad, 0 v Lace, Se per Ae $233, Be Cae vA EB > 9F AcR ard AFB sthen A is called ot pro per fubrer of 1B a exist GY) aw ic a eA Such that Ag B > TO show ahat a ser X is subset ot Y y we take méEX ane we will trey do Show me yY. > Eveny set is slibset ot itsclt ieee pe cavlpaane Ss Empty set yr a) Seebseh at | eVverty te fx Cet ARG and Rb any Ce teh ae assume dgbab AR Jun ct. a ¢B which ic Nof Possible since A is empty So ott alflumptivy is wrteng « Hence empty ret ig @ sebeet oF every cep , SSH ASB and Bee thn ACC. Pet tet m eA ya eB Chez a meC Chee pzec) a eA Sumer Ace > Fon a set A, the collection ot ctl subsett oF A. is calle] 4&4 powensct ot A and denoted by PCA). cD ge A = fsb}, PCA) = 5a £4, O63, fob e® gp A= § ayb,c} pon) = ti 1400) £81 fe fof fo faba} > of Val =H then | Poa] = 2" ; O-eing—Pen) & Bing PCA) Shere A = £4 £423 ee PM) = (¢ EOF, FEO, a} K Operation on set \- Ree 2D Fmq [POH] am: O g ot jAl=o , (P( rg wis 2” 2 k Venn diagnay * PRD ar is the geometrical rrepriesen badley ok set iy Which universal ser i taken as rectangle and at other subsets anc taken a cinele «+ b Union of Huo sete in OR gt is fra eattectian at all lemony, either oF +he sed, which belongs to : = Fac Jaen one ER? Stte denoted by AUB r st w&€.A VB “> MEA ot a EB. fag AUB SKA Sang 4. RB AVA =A , AVU=U AUG=ZA , OA £B they AUB = B » gntensectioy of sto sett aa OO aa Ot is +he Collection, ob: ,an elements toh fh belongs de bath he seh. Bt is denoted by A aR =Salmen aq HERR. Fi 4E-ANR DMmEA ang MER. fib av AAR ¥ MFA Or KYB. Aga =A, Aobad ANU= A 1 dt A
ection, -o-.an #lements ‘ “Me difkertenee of two see B ard A ane seo. Wothe conection OF all efements which belongs 2 = fa|anea “and e322 dp B oonly ana meR. ae a1 is denotect by BA + $a] a eR and men? Ange-4 A 2B +hey ang =A @144 = £1253 LISS R= £2,9.5163 : ! aN ws ~ A-R RB-hH = 9g (AB) a Celaya dg 8 4 2G & Complement of a set om oer ter Ww be “any sere ain as complement j¢ the cotlecti@n oF all elements ' twhich qaes hot belengs fo A on which are nat 1) A * gt ic denotes by Al = $a lam gaz =u-A (as) = fap acudb3 faa). Saul ag ux 63 #5 (1,3) = fm GR] rcagse + Cray = fmeR] 18463}. y Of AFB are two sete such that AcR and BLA implies AEB. to Shey that X=Y we need 4 shov X ame A and agB yHEA-B > me A and me 3! ' + Mm € A aR Pelion ie AaB, “ang! = A-8 Cpraved) = eet sien anky nlaR yx pemoangan's dae : ss == > omy = alo: w A aay vB! Vast J ) a et (A v8) & % (A vB) es a KA ord a KB ey a erlang a €B! Sm € Alas! 2 (ausy © © alan! eee eG “ Gua)’ = x08! wy cer ace aby ex a x 08) & a fa erdon a1 YR => ea! an a é “y! Bae Ae 2 @ aay & Aros! Ly atus' € Gary! Gar) = valve? istreibutive lav t- x y Av(BAC) HFAUB)A a(avc) yA dD Cave) CA nis) UGA: SF au Cac) = Gua) a Cave) | Let we aou(Bacy Sue A on me Bac) ey MEA an {me B and «3 ay me Av onmen} and $m eA on mece ae aelA mR) and im é Gon 6) & ve Guan uve (Ave) S «we G@ v3) 9 (a uc) . + a. eG ua) a(Auc), sw ao(mac) & Guan Cave), 21 @ueyacneyd £ 4uCeac) Henle , A vtBpac) = Gvajyacave) Ques) > aalpuc) = aR) ¥ Cnawc) Prt Let me'ANBvd S ae Aad oe 2 Uc <> MEA ang fax € Boon nec? fa CA ard a ©} ort fm € Aang eg & me GK and 8) on me CA and c) & vweEAAB) Vv me (4,a¢) S&S awe wR) U CA IC) - 4a UC) © M2) UCaac) “2 (B) uC anc) © v9 CROC) hence, Anteud) = @n8) uCAanc) @neve4) g SE, AVB = ANB then prove +hat A=n Ase Let mé4 Sue AUB + Ue AIR (AvB =Ane) + weR rAcn . —O- Dow let MER, >nue AUR. + . sy aC AP, ( nuUBA= 149") | > OA *, BSA —@ Freom 2q> @ and @ , AV=B . Crnoyed) & Prove that pra) = pla) otecr) rust Let xX € PCAQR) es xX ¢ AaB & x cA and X GB eS x CPLA) ard & & POR) . b> xX © PLA) a PCa) vp (Aan) © Pa)A PCB) +. PAYA POR) £ pcann) HEL, pla aw) = PCA) aP(a) raved) sae & Shon that pea) £ PCa) 16 AR , Gu Nece Sansa part Gives vA SB. | Claim pcr) £ PCR). Let X € PCA). on es => X e PCB) ay PGA) ©, PCB) ). ; | Convense Io cos Gives PCN) £ PCR) Claie fae tet @ €4 ay 4s £A > {a3 e PCA) < PCB) . sac} ie poe) > fa © B a3 fh Es Ao 4 Numbeu on seb i> NR nan aw JA vB] = [Ase iB) - fanel [A-8) = JA) - Jane] Je-al = [el - lack jausuc| = lal-tlefelel- Marl lead ~ laacl + faagae| “dno callege ot 400 Student FS dake Tea ang Yo take whee + How mand take fea only : ami Let T= set of those who fake tea c asebat thete Who take coffer . (Tuc} = 100 - It] = 45 4» (¢] = 40. frocj= [t}+tef-tracl sy 100 = as tyo - frac) 3 fracj rs Tee only = [T-c) = ITI- {Tac} = W-IS- = 60 @n) g “dn a Survey ob Yyos Students ft cau, Found thot 44S drink apple juice , 460 dnink orange Juice and £0 Anink bay. ' Find how mane drink neither apple Non onde juice . ir + 2 Let A =set ak stugent Who drink ‘Apple juice Reser ot student whe lnink onange Juree . lul= 4os , {AJ = US [ay e160 AaB) =80 . Jatoa} = | cavay] = fel— Java] = |e}- CIA tel -(4a3}) = 42S — (us +160 _go) = 230 Gy) \» Ape up ot G2 perten 46 dnink ten but not coffee and. 33 dank +ea . Find how many daink bath - Ani- Let A= set af 4nose Whe dak tea . Be cet ot thofe whe dnok celfec + Given, Wile 32 ji ela vielabo%) JA-af=ig , Wael = 2 [A-8) = lal - [aan > 46 = 33- (ane ‘ > lAnel= | it Gy * fa vB) © IAL +18) - [aaa] ™ y» 52 = 334 1B] -1% \ » [8] = 62 —16 sae : on Aug) = JA-8) + [ay 4 Stois 16 + [BJ =) (Bl eae 2 86 Bter 4 and B be two sets Containing - B and 6 element me spectively + Find maimuy and minimuy element, in AUB © Max. potsibles elementr in AUB = 4) Min. poscible Clemente in AUB = 6 ¥ Mau. element in Ann =a, oO Min. elements in AAR = Ls ZA claw har tae students cub st wien 400° taker math , 740 physics 546 chemising. , Bo mary 3 Physics , AE math ang ehemictry 793 | Chemiriny and physics , 4& au, & Lee N= = the cet ot student: taken math P= the cet oF stuclents taken phystes : Cz the seb ot Students taken ehemistreg by given data and bie og > [b= dte = 28 ald= 40 erh = 23 > [tao from venn diagram BAL +d +e = too + a= 100-(btdre) = O0-YoO =60 , Tasco bacterP#=bF0 % c= ao—-(Chte +e) Oo ee = cass Ate +f49 = 46 > Y= 46-( date +h) = 44-39

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