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VACON 1000 Operating Guide

This operating guide provides information for safe installation and commissioning of the AC drive

Uploaded by

gabriel.dobre
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
133 views180 pages

VACON 1000 Operating Guide

This operating guide provides information for safe installation and commissioning of the AC drive

Uploaded by

gabriel.dobre
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 180

Operating Guide

VACON® 1000

drives.danfoss.com
VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Contents

Contents
1 Introduction 9
1.1 Purpose of this Operating Guide 9

1.2 Additional Resources 9

1.3 Version History 9

1.4 Disposal 9

2 Safety 10
2.1 Safety Symbols 10

2.2 Qualified Personnel 10

2.3 Danger and Warnings 10

2.4 Cautions and Notices 11

3 Product Overview 14
3.1 Product Characteristics 14

3.2 Applications 14

3.3 System Hardware 15

3.3.1 Control Cabinet 16

3.3.1.1 Controls and Indicators 18

3.3.2 Power Cell Cabinet 19

3.3.3 Transformer Cabinet 21

3.3.4 Junction Cabinet 23

3.3.5 Start-up Cabinet 23

3.3.6 Output Filter Cabinet 25

3.3.7 Bypass Cabinet 26

3.3.7.1 Manual Bypass Cabinet 26

3.3.7.2 Automatic Bypass Cabinet 28

3.3.7.3 Synchronous Transfer Cabinet 31

3.4 System Operation 33

3.4.1 Main Circuit 33

3.4.2 Power Cells 34

3.4.3 Control System 35

3.5 Type Code Description 37

3.6 Available Options 38

3.6.1 Cell Bypass 41

3.6.2 Cell Redundancy 41

3.6.3 Cabinet Bypass 41

3.6.4 Input Devices 41

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Contents

3.6.5 Output Devices 41

3.6.6 Cabinet Options 41

3.6.7 Mechanical Options 42

3.6.8 Environment Options 43

3.6.9 Engineered Options 43

3.7 VACON® 1000 PC Tool 43

4 Receiving the Delivery 45


4.1 Checking the Delivery 45

4.2 Storage 45

4.3 Lifting and Moving the Drive 45

4.3.1 Lifting the Standalone Cabinets 45

4.3.2 Lifting the Line-up Cabinets 47

4.3.3 Using a Forklift 47

5 Mechanical Installation 49
5.1 Operating Environment 49

5.2 Cabinet Installation 49

5.2.1 Foundation for the Drive 49

5.2.2 Attaching the Cabinets 50

5.2.3 Mounting the Cabinets 51

5.3 Installing the Power Cells 52

5.4 Dimensions of the Enclosed Drive 53

5.5 Cooling and Free Space Around the Enclosed Drive 53

5.6 Air Ducting Guidelines 54

5.7 Fan Installation 55

5.7.1 Installing the Fans 55

5.7.2 Installing Fans with Noise-shielding Hood 56

5.7.3 Installing Fans with Air Hood 57

5.8 Electrical House Installation 58

6 Electrical Installation 59
6.1 The Main Circuit 59

6.2 Main Circuit Breaker and Fuses 59

6.3 Galvanic Isolation Between the MV and LV Sections 59

6.4 Terminals 59

6.4.1 Terminal Locations in the Standalone Cabinet 59

6.4.2 Terminal Locations in the Line-up Cabinet 60

6.5 Cable Entry and Termination 61

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Contents

6.5.1 Power Cable Entry of Standalone Cabinet 61

6.5.2 Power Cable Entry of Line-up Cabinet 62

6.5.3 Power Cable Termination 63

6.5.4 Control Cable Entry 63

6.6 Grounding 65

6.7 Power Cable Selection 65

6.8 Additional Instructions for Cable Installation 66

6.9 Control Wiring 66

6.9.1 Control Cable Selection 66

6.9.2 Control Power Wiring 66

6.9.3 Control Circuit Wiring 67

6.9.4 Application Wiring Example 71

6.9.5 PLC Configuration 72

6.9.5.1 PLC Basic Configuration 72

6.9.5.2 Options and Customized Designs 73

6.9.6 Analog I/O Setting 74

7 Human-Machine Interface 76
7.1 The VACON® 1000 HMI 76

7.2 HMI Homepage 76

7.2.1 System Status 76

7.2.2 Dashboard 77

7.2.3 Single-line Diagram 77

7.3 Control Panel 77

7.4 Status 78

7.4.1 Power Cell 78

7.4.2 Cooling Fan 78

7.5 Graphs & Reports 78

7.6 Setup & Service 79

7.6.1 Operation Mode 80

7.6.2 Motor Parameter 80

7.6.3 Functions 81

7.6.4 Protections 81

7.6.5 PID Setup 81

7.6.6 System Configuration 82

7.7 Events 82

7.7.1 Warning & Fault 82

7.7.2 Event Log 83

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Contents

7.8 Administration 84

7.9 Tool Settings 85

7.9.1 Language 85

7.9.2 Software Version 85

7.9.3 HMI Set 85

8 Commissioning 87
8.1 Safety Checks before Starting the Commissioning 87

8.2 Personnel Requirements 87

8.3 Commissioning the Drive 87

8.3.1 Basic Job Information 88

8.3.2 Before Power-up Checklist 88

8.3.3 Control and Auxiliary Power Commissioning Checklist 91

8.3.4 Medium-voltage Power Commissioning Checklist 92

8.4 Commissioning Procedures 92

8.4.1 Dehumidification Process 92

8.4.1.1 VACON® 1000 with Options +QT02 and +MHEH/+MHET/+MHTH 92

8.4.1.2 VACON® 1000 without Options +QT02 and +MHEH/+MHET/+MHTH 93

8.4.1.3 VACON® 1000 in U/F Operation 93

8.4.1.4 Dehumidification Process Operation Times 93

8.4.2 MCB and Drive Interlock Signal Test 93

8.4.3 Transformer Overtemperature Protection Test 93

8.4.4 V/F Control Test without Motor 93

8.4.5 Test with Motor (No Load) 94

8.4.6 DCS Test 96

8.4.7 Test with Load 96

8.5 Commissioning Report 97

8.6 Operating the Drive 97

8.6.1 Powering the Drive 97

8.6.2 Starting the Drive 97

8.6.3 Stopping the Drive 98

8.6.4 Powering Off the Drive 98

8.7 Interlocking System 99

8.7.1 Electromagnetic Interlocking System 99

8.7.2 Mechanical Interlocking System 99

9 Maintenance 101
9.1 Safety 101

9.2 Standard Maintenance Process 102

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9.3 Maintenance Schedule 102

9.3.1 Daily Maintenance 102

9.3.2 Yearly Maintenance 103

9.4 Replacing the Air Filters 104

9.4.1 Air Filters of Standalone Cabinets 104

9.4.2 Air Filters of Transformer and Power Cell Cabinets 105

9.4.3 Air Filters of Control Cabinet 106

9.5 Replacing the HMI Battery 106

9.6 Replacing the Cooling Fans 107

9.6.1 Diagram of the Cooling Fan Replacement 108

9.7 UPS Battery 108

9.7.1 Replacing the UPS Battery 108

9.7.2 UPS Battery Maintenance 109

9.8 Power Cells 109

9.8.1 Power Cell Maintenance 109

9.8.2 Replacing the Power Cells 110

9.8.2.1 Diagram of the Power Cell Replacement 112

9.8.3 Reforming the Power Cell Capacitors 112

9.8.3.1 Reforming with an AC Supply 112

9.8.3.2 Reforming with a DC Supply 113

9.9 Dielectric Withstand Test 114

9.9.1 Testing Input and Output Together 114

9.9.2 Testing Input and Output Separately 114

10 Fault Tracing 116


10.1 Fault Types 116

10.2 Fault Response Configuration 116

10.3 Faults and Alarms 116

11 Specifications 129
11.1 Technical Data 129

11.2 Power Ratings and Dimensions 133

11.2.1 IEC Ratings 133

11.2.2 UL Ratings 140

11.2.3 Cabinet Types 155

11.3 Internal Cables and Terminals 155

11.4 Replacement Fuses 157

11.5 Cooling Airflow Ratings 159

11.5.1 IEC Airflow Ratings 159

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Contents

11.5.2 UL Airflow Ratings 163

11.6 Standards 171

11.7 Abbreviations 174

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Introduction

1 Introduction
1.1 Purpose of this Operating Guide
This operating guide provides information for safe installation and commissioning of the AC drive. It is intended for use by qualified
personnel.
Read and follow the instructions to use the drive safely and professionally.
Pay particular attention to the safety instructions and general warnings. Always keep this operating guide with the drive.

1.2 Additional Resources


Other resources are available to understand advanced AC drive functions, programming, and options.
• The VACON® 1000 Application Guide provides greater detail on how to work with the application and how to set the parame-
ters of the AC drive.
• User guides for product options.
Supplementary publications and manuals are available from Danfoss. See www.danfoss.com for listings.

1.3 Version History


This guide is regularly reviewed and updated. All suggestions for improvement are welcome.
The original language of this guide is English.

Table 1: VACON® 1000 Operating Guide Version History

Version Remarks

A First version

B Updates to dimensions and weights

C Updated list of available options and descriptions of product options.


Added guidelines for the foundation for the drive and installation in an electrical house.
Added fan installation instructions and guidelines for air ducting.
Updated the commissioning instructions.
Updated internal cable and terminal specifications.
Added cooling airflow ratings and information about cabinet types.

1.4 Disposal
Do not dispose of equipment containing electrical components together with domestic waste. Collect it separately in accordance
with local and currently valid legislation.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Safety

2 Safety
2.1 Safety Symbols
The following symbols are used in this guide:

D A N G E R
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

W A R N I N G
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

C A U T I O N
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

N O T I C E
Indicates information considered important, but not hazard-related (for example, messages relating to property damage).

2.2 Qualified Personnel


To allow trouble-free and safe operation of the unit, only qualified personnel with proven skills are allowed to transport, store, as-
semble, install, program, commission, maintain, and decommission this equipment.
Persons with proven skills:
• Are qualified electrical engineers, or persons who have received training from qualified electrical engineers and are suitably
experienced to operate devices, systems, plant, and machinery in accordance with pertinent laws and regulations.
• Are familiar with the basic regulations concerning health and safety/accident prevention.
• Have read and understood the safety guidelines given in all manuals, especially the instructions given in the operating guide of
the unit.
• Have good knowledge of the generic and specialist standards applicable to the specific application.
• Are familiar with the structure and operation of medium-voltage drives and the related risks. Special training for medium-volt-
age installations may be necessary.

2.3 Danger and Warnings

D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD FROM POWER UNIT COMPONENTS
The power unit components are live when the drive is connected to mains. Contact with this voltage can result in death or seri-
ous injury.
- Do not touch the components of the power unit when the drive is connected to mains.
Do not do any work on live equipment.
Before doing any work on internal drive components, follow proper lock out and tag out procedure.
Before connecting the drive to mains, make sure that all covers are installed on the drive and the enclosure doors are closed.

D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD FROM TERMINALS
The motor terminals U, V, W, and the DC-link terminals must be treated as live when the drive is connected to mains. Contact with
this voltage can lead to death or serious injury.
- Do not touch the motor terminals U, V, W, or the DC terminals when the drive is connected to mains.
Do not do any work on live equipment.
Before doing any work on the drive, follow proper lock out and tag out procedure.
Before connecting the drive to mains, make sure that all covers are installed on the drive and the enclosure doors are closed.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Safety

D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD FROM DC LINK OR EXTERNAL SOURCE
The terminal connections and the components of the drive can be live several minutes after the drive is disconnected from the
mains and the motor has stopped. The load side of the drive can also generate voltage. A contact with this voltage can lead to
death or serious injury.
- Do not do touch the main circuit of the drive or the motor before the system is powered off and grounded.
Disconnect the drive from the mains and make sure that the motor has stopped.
Disconnect the motor.
Lock out and tag out the power source to the drive.
Make sure that no external source generates unintended voltage during work.
Ground the drive for work.
Wait at least 15 minutes for the DC-link capacitors to discharge fully before opening the cabinet door or the cover of the AC
drive.
Use a measuring device to make sure that there is no voltage.

W A R N I N G
SHOCK HAZARD FROM CONTROL TERMINALS
The control terminals can have a dangerous voltage also when the drive is disconnected from mains. A contact with this voltage
can lead to injury.
- Make sure that there is no voltage in the control terminals before touching the control terminals.

W A R N I N G
ACCIDENTAL MOTOR START
When there is a power-up, a power break, or a fault reset, the motor starts immediately if the start signal is active, unless the pulse
control for Start/Stop logic is selected. If the parameters, the applications or the software change, the I/O functions (including the
start inputs) can change. If you activate the auto reset function, the motor starts automatically after an automatic fault reset. See
the Application Guide. Failure to ensure that the motor, system, and any attached equipment are ready for start can result in
personal injury or equipment damage.
- Disconnect the motor from the drive if an accidental start can be dangerous. Make sure that the equipment is safe to operate
under any condition.

W A R N I N G
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD - LEAKAGE CURRENT HAZARD >3.5 MA
Leakage currents exceed 3.5 mA. Failure to connect the drive properly to protective earth (PE) can result in death or serious in-
jury.
- Ensure reinforced protective earthing conductor according to IEC 60364-5-54 cl. 543.7 or according to local safety regula-
tions for high touch current equipment. The reinforced protective earthing of the drive can be done with:
- a PE conductor with a cross-section of at least 10 mm2 (8 AWG) Cu or 16 mm2 (6 AWG) Al.
- an extra PE conductor of the same cross-sectional area as the original PE conductor as specified by IEC 60364-5-54 with a
minimum cross-sectional area of 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG) (mechanical protected) or 4 mm2 (12 AWG) (not mechanical protected).
- a PE conductor completely enclosed with an enclosure or otherwise protected throughout its length against mechanical
damage.
- a PE conductor part of a multi-conductor power cable with a minimum PE conductor cross-section of 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG)
(permanently connected or pluggable by an industrial connector. The multi-conductor power cable shall be installed with an
appropriate strain relief).
- NOTE: In IEC/EN 60364-5-54 cl. 543.7 and some application standards (for example IEC/EN 60204-1), the limit for requiring
reinforced protective earthing conductor is 10 mA leakage current.

2.4 Cautions and Notices

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Safety

C A U T I O N
DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM INCORRECT SPARE PARTS
Using spare parts that are not from the manufacturer can damage the drive.
- Do not use spare parts that are not from the manufacturer.

C A U T I O N
DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM CHANGES TO DRIVE COMPONENTS
Doing electrical or mechanical changes to the drive components can cause malfunctions and can damage the AC Drive.
- Do not make electrical or mechanical changes to the drive components.

C A U T I O N
DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM INSUFFICIENT GROUNDING
Not using a grounding conductor can damage the drive.
- Always ground the AC drive with a grounding conductor that is connected to the grounding terminal that is identified with
the PE symbol.

C A U T I O N
DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE DUE TO DISCONNECTED CONTROL POWER
Disconnecting the control auxiliary power when the AC drive is connected to mains or when the power indicator is on can cause
abnormalities in the function of the power cells and damage the cells.
- Do not disconnect the control auxiliary power supply when the AC drive is connected to mains or if the power indicator is
on.

C A U T I O N
CUT HAZARD FROM SHARP EDGES
There can be sharp edges in the AC drive that can cause cuts.
- Wear protective gloves when mounting, cabling, or doing maintenance operations.

C A U T I O N
BURN HAZARD FROM HOT SURFACES
Touching surfaces, which are marked with the 'hot surface' sticker, can result in injury.
- Do not touch surfaces which are marked with the 'hot surface' sticker.

N O T I C E
DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM STATIC VOLTAGE
Some of the electronic components inside the AC drive are sensitive to ESD. Static voltage can damage the components.
- Use ESD protection when working with electronic components of the AC drive. Do not touch the components on the circuit
boards without proper ESD protection.

N O T I C E
DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM INCORRECT EMC LEVEL
The EMC level requirements for the AC drive depend on the installation environment. An incorrect EMC level can damage the
drive.
- Before connecting the AC drive to the mains, make sure that the EMC level of the AC drive is correct for the mains.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Safety

N O T I C E
MAINS DISCONNECTION DEVICE
If the AC drive is used as a part of a machine, the machine manufacturer must supply a mains disconnection device (refer to EN
60204-1).

N O T I C E
MALFUNCTION OF FAULT CURRENT PROTECTIVE SWITCHES
Because there are high capacitive currents in the AC drive, it is possible that the fault current protective switches do not operate
correctly.

N O T I C E
VOLTAGE WITHSTAND TESTS
If done improperly, doing voltage withstand tests can damage the drive.
- Megohmmeter testing is the only recommended test type for field installations.
Only a qualified field service engineer is allowed to perform this test.
Refer to the proper high potential/megohmmeter testing instructions in the service guide.

N O T I C E
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND APPROVED TOOLS
When doing electrical work on the AC drive, always use personal protective equipment (PPE) and tools which are approved for
work with medium-voltage devices.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

3 Product Overview
3.1 Product Characteristics
The VACON® 1000 medium-voltage drive is an alternating current speed regulating device from Danfoss. The drive features include
excellent performance, easy and convenient operation, and a wide range of applications using IGBT power devices and complete
digital control.
High efficiency and low distortion
• The used multi-pulse input rectification transformer technology efficiently lowers the content of the input side distortion cur-
rent to less than 5%. It meets the IEEE 519-1992 standard and the strict requirements of electric grids for distortion, and enhan-
ces the power factor to more than 0.96 lagging.
• With the used cell-cascaded multilevel technology, there is normally no need for an output filter, and the output voltage wave-
form is similar to a sine-wave.
• System efficiency >98.5% (at rated frequency, excluding transformer).
Tolerant to power disturbances and wide applicable scope
• When the input voltage is as low as 70%, the system can still continue derated operation.
• With automatic output voltage adjusting function, when the input voltage fluctuates between 90–110%, the output voltage
can still be kept steady. Thus, safe and steady operation of the motor is possible.
High reliability
• SOA (Service-oriented architecture) design ensures that the system operates in a wide safe range:
- Sufficient design margin makes sure that each device operates in the middle area of the safe operating area.
- Optimized thermal design ensures temperature margin for the devices.
- The DC-link capacitors are designed for long lifetime service.
• Redundant auxiliary control power.
• The system provides a self-diagnosis function to show the position and type of failure and warn the user about the fault occur-
rence.
• Automatic detection and warning function for cooling fan failure or excessive dust in the inlet air filter notifying the user to
conduct maintenance.
• Production quality management, control of the process flow, and perfect test equipment and methods ensure the effective im-
plementation of each test item for devices, components, and units during the manufacturing process at Danfoss.
Site flexibility
• The compact structure and high power density of VACON® 1000 can reduce the space requirements on site.
• The electric connections between the cabinets use highly reliable connectors which are easy to install and maintain.
• Easy-to-operate human-machine interface.
• Sufficient communication interfaces, which can be professionally configured in accordance with the application requirements.
• All PCBs are coated to avoid problems with pollution and corrosive environments.

3.2 Applications
VACON® 1000 is used for the speed control of square torque loads such as fans, pumps, and compressors, as well as for mills, crush-
ers, and conveyor belts that require constant torque operation over the entire speed range. Accurate speed and torque controls
result in better energy saving, improved process quality, and prolonged equipment lifetime. Various industries that require reliable
and stable operation can benefit from the high performance of VACON® 1000.
• Power generation: Coal mills, blower fans, and water pumps.
• Metallurgy: Conveyor belts, positive displacement pumps, fans, and water pumps.
• Mining: Crushers, conveyor belts, PD pumps, fans, and water pumps.
• Petrochemical: Compressors, PD pumps, centrifugal pumps, fans, and water pumps.
• Cement and materials: Crushers, mixers, extruders, rotary kilns, drying furnaces, fans, and water pumps.
• Sugar and ethanol: Mills, pumps, and fans.
• Municipal works: Water supply pumps, sewage pumps, heat network pumps.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

3.3 System Hardware


The VACON® 1000 medium-voltage drive consists of a controller cabinet, power cell cabinet, transformer cabinet, and junction cabi-
net. Other cabinets can be configured in accordance with customer requirements in the actual application.
There are two types of drive enclosure:
• Standalone type with current ratings up to 215 A
• Line-up type with current ratings 215–680 A (IEC ratings up to 11 kV, UL ratings up to 6.9 kV)

e30bi640.11
1 2

3 4
Illustration 1: Standalone System Structure

1 Control cabinet 3 Junction cabinet

2 Power cell cabinet 4 Transformer cabinet

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bi639.11
1 2 3 4
Illustration 2: Line-up System Structure

1 Control cabinet 3 Transformer cabinet

2 Power cell cabinet 4 Junction cabinet

3.3.1 Control Cabinet


The control cabinet includes:
• Main control system
• PLC
• HMI
• 24 V DC power supply
• I/O terminals
• UPS battery
• Cooling fan
• Other accessories

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bi642.11
1

3 6

Illustration 3: Control Cabinet in VACON® 1000 Standalone Systems

1 Control rack 4 Airflow pressure switch

2 Terminal block 5 PLC

3 UPS battery 6 Isolation transformer


e30bi641.11

1 4

2
6

3 7

Illustration 4: Control Cabinet in VACON® 1000 Line-up Systems

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

1 Control rack 5 Airflow pressure switch

2 Terminal block 6 DC power supply

3 UPS battery 7 Isolation transformer

4 PLC

The main control system is mounted in the control rack and consists of:
• Main control board
• I/O board
• A/D board
• Two fiber optical boards (extendable)
• Power supply board
• Bus motherboard, which connects the boards to each other.

e30bi643.11

2
3

Illustration 5: Main Control System

1 Power supply board 4 Main control board

2 I/O board 5 Fiber optical boards

3 A/D board

3.3.1.1 Controls and Indicators


The following are mounted on the control cabinet door by default:
• High voltage power-on indicator: A green indicator, which indicates high voltage applied to the drive.
• Operation indicator: A green indicator, which indicates that the drive is in operation.
• Fault indicator: A red indicator, which indicates that the system is in “failure” state.
• Emergency Stop button (E-stop): This button is used to break the high-voltage power of the drive when the system has an
emergency (such as unexpected incidents threatening the safety of the personnel or equipment). The button has a self-locking
function. Turn the button clockwise to reset and to turn power on again.
• Human-machine interface: See 7.1 The VACON® 1000 HMI.
Options on the control cabinet door include, for example:

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

• Local/Remote mode selector, available as option +MLRS


• Drive Start/Stop push-buttons
• Speed regulation resistor
• Mechanical interlocking system: Standard in UL type drives and available as option +MMKI for IEC type drives. See 8.7.2 Mechan-
ical Interlocking System.

e30bi644.11
1 2

5 4
3

Mode Switch Drive Drive Speed Emergency


Local Remote Start Stop Regulation Stop

Illustration 6: Controls and Indicators on the Door of the Control Cabinet

1 Line-up cabinet 4 Mechanical interlocking system (+MMKI)

2 Standalone cabinet 5 Default indicators and controls

3 HMI 6 Optional indicators and controls

3.3.2 Power Cell Cabinet


The power cell cabinet contains the power cells and their accessories.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bi646.11
1

Illustration 7: Power Cell Cabinet in VACON® 1000 Standalone Systems

1 Cooling fan

2 Output current Hall sensor

3 Power cell
e30bi645.11

Illustration 8: Power Cell Cabinet in VACON® 1000 Line-up Systems

1 Cooling fan

2 Power cell

The power cells in the cabinet have the same electrical and mechanical parameters and can be replaced by each other.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bi647.11
1

Illustration 9: Power Cell

1 Output terminal COM Communication fail indicator

2 Heat sink DRV Drive fault indicator

3 Handle UV Undervoltage indicator

4 Fuse TMP Overtemperature indicator

5 Input terminal PWR Power indicator

RS Optical fiber (receive) OV Overvoltage indicator

TS Optical fiber (transmit) CDL 50 V DC-link voltage indicator

3.3.3 Transformer Cabinet


The transformer cabinet includes the phase-shift transformer and its accessories.
The transformer is integrated with the cabinet base through screws for the convenience of transportation and installation. The sys-
tem default setting is that, when the transformer temperature exceeds 95 °C (203 °F), the system reports an excessive high tempera-
ture alarm but does not shut down. When the temperature exceeds 110 °C (230 °F), the system reports an extra-high temperature
fault and shuts down.
In standalone systems, the same fan is used to cool the transformer and power cell cabinets.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bi649.11
1

2 3

Illustration 10: Transformer Cabinet in VACON® 1000 Standalone Systems

1 Cooling fan 3 Input current Hall sensor

2 Phase-shift transformer
e30bi648.11

Illustration 11: Transformer Cabinet in VACON® 1000 Line-up Systems

1 Cooling fan 3 Input current Hall sensor

2 Phase-shift transformer 4 Output current Hall sensor

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

3.3.4 Junction Cabinet


The junction cabinet is used for field cable connections. See 6.5 Cable Entry and Termination.

3.3.5 Start-up Cabinet


The start-up cabinet (+PSTC) is an option for the VACON® 1000 line-up systems. The start-up cabinet is used to magnetize the trans-
former and to charge the DC-link capacitors of the power cells with lower current, avoiding the tripping of the primary protection
(fuse or circuit breaker), or physical damage to the power components. The main function of the start-up cabinet is to depress in-
rush currents that can lead to a dip in the supply voltage:
• A phase-shifting transformer with a large capacity can produce a magnetizing surge as high as 6–8 times the rated current of
the transformer itself.
• The power cells of the drive contain several capacitors, which require a large precharge current when high voltage is applied.

+PSTC +PODU

e30bi650.11
R
MCB
HV~ M
KM51/QF51

FN41

Illustration 12: Start-up Cabinet Circuit Diagram

FN41 Surge arrester (optional) QF51 Circuit breaker

KM51 Contactor R Resistance

Install the start-up cabinet between the high-voltage power input and phase-shifting transformer. When the MCB of the drive is
closed, the start-up cabinet limits the magnetizing surge and charge current of the capacitance quickly and efficiently. After the
drive is powered up, the current passes through the KM51/QF51 bypass, and the drive can function normally.
e30bi651.12

3
1

2 7

Illustration 13: Start-up Cabinet

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

1 Indicators (QF51 On/QF51 Off) 5 Input terminals

2 Output terminals 6 Surge arrester (optional)

3 Top entry for cabling 7 Resistors

4 Vacuum circuit breaker 8 Bottom entry for cabling

The main electrical components of the start-up cabinet are a high-voltage switch and a current-limiting resistor.
The function of current-limiting resistance is to limit the primary current when a high voltage is connected. Each resistor can bear a
30 kJ energy during the power-up. The capacity of the drive defines how much resistance is needed in the start-up cabinet: the
larger the capacity, the more current-limiting resistors are needed.
The function of the high-voltage switch is to bypass the current-limiting resistor after the powering-up procedure, making the drive
function under normal load. The high-voltage switch is a vacuum contactor or vacuum circuit breaker, depending on the nominal
output current of the drive:
• 0 < IN ≤266 A: Vacuum contactor (12 kV, 400 A)
• 266 < IN ≤438 A: Vacuum contactor (12 kV, 630 A)
• 438 < IN ≤ 680 A: Vacuum circuit breaker (12 kV, 1250 A)
Operation process
• Power up the drive.
• The control program confirms if the system is ready and if the cabinet switch is separated or not.
• Power up the start-up cabinet and the control program counts the time it takes to complete the process. The process requires
about 5 s.
• The closing of the start-up cabinet switch bypasses the charged resistor and the drive has status 'running allowed'.
When to select the Start-up cabinet option?
The MCB protection at the installation site must not trip because of the inrush current when the drive is powered up or in normal
overload conditions. The overcurrent protection of the MCB must be set in the grey area shown in Illustration 14.
If the MCB meets these requirements, the start-up cabinet is not required. It is important to verify this condition, especially in retrofit
applications where a circuit breaker is already installed at the motor control center panel.
Even if it is not required, a start-up cabinet can still be installed to:
• Reduce inrush current.
• Reduce stresses in the electrical installation during the drive power-up operation.

t(I)
e30bj032.10

20TO

15TO

10TO

5TO

0
0 0.2Iratio 0.4Iratio 0.6Iratio 0.8Iratio Iratio

I/ILN
Illustration 14: Overcurrent Protection Setting Area

24 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

I Inrush current t(I) Time of the inrush current decay

I LN Rated input current of the drive T O The basic period: 20 ms for 50 Hz or 16.7 ms for
60 Hz
I ratio I/ILN

3.3.6 Output Filter Cabinet


The output filter cabinet is an optional cabinet which is connected at the output of the drive, between the inverter and motor. The
filter is used to:
• Reduce the dU/dt of the voltage waveform.
• Prevent resonance/overvoltage caused by motor cables.
• Reduce the charging current of the cable.

R71A R72A
e30bi652.10

R73A R74A
R75A R76A
R77A R78A

L71-a

R71B R72B
R73B R74B
R75B R76B
R77B R78B
To To
inverter L71-b motor
R71C R72C
R73C R74C
R75C R76C
R77C R78C

L71-c

Illustration 15: Output Filter Cabinet Circuit Diagram

Install the output filter cabinet between the drive and motor. The filter consists of a reactor and paralleling damping resistors. The
reactor decreases the rising edge of the PWM. The resistor damps the resonance caused by the reactor and stray inductance.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bi653.12
1

Illustration 16: Output Filter Cabinet

1 Cooling fan 3 Reactor

2 Resistors

When to select the Output Filter cabinet option?


The need for an output filter is application and case specific. Several things must be considered to find out if a dU/dt Filter is re-
quired:
• The type of the motor
• The type of the motor cable
• The length of the motor cable
• Specific environmental conditions, for example, explosive atmosphere
To evaluate if a dU/dt Filter is required, contact Danfoss.

3.3.7 Bypass Cabinet


The function of the bypass cabinet is to connect the motor directly to the grid if the AC drive fails or the application does not require
speed regulation. The goal is to minimize the unnecessary interruption of the production process, and to ensure the continuity of
production and improve the reliability of the system.
The bypass cabinet switches between two operation modes:
• Variable frequency operation, where the AC drive operates the motor.
• Power frequency operation, where the drive is bypassed, and the motor is connected directly to the grid.
Different bypass cabinets are available as options:
• Manual bypass cabinet
• Automatic bypass cabinet
• Synchronous transfer cabinet

3.3.7.1 Manual Bypass Cabinet


When the system can be shut down for a short time, the manual bypass cabinet can be used. Illustration 17 shows a typical bypass
cabinet configuration, where:

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

• QS41 is a single-pole isolation switch with a manual grounding knife gate.


• QS42 and QS43 are mechanically interlocked double-pole double-throw manual knife gate isolation switches.
• DN41 is a high voltage alive display indication, used to indicate when the high-voltage circuit is electrified.
• FN41 is an optional surge arrester, used to protect the equipment from surge currents, such as lightning.

e30bi747.11
MCB QS41 QS42
HV~ M
QS43

DN41 FN41

+PMBP
Illustration 17: Manual Bypass Cabinet Circuit Diagram

The isolation switches in the bypass cabinet:


• Provide electrical isolation between the phase-shift transformer and the power distribution system.
• Switch between power frequency and variable frequency operation and provide the related electrical protection measures.
• Can be used to isolate the drive during maintenance to ensure the safety of the equipment and personnel.

Table 2: Operation of the Manual Bypass Switches

Operation QS41 QS42 QS43

Variable frequency Closed Closed Open

Power frequency Open Open Closed

The design of the manual bypass cabinet differs a bit depending on the structure and nominal current rating of the drive. Therefore
the location of the different devices and components can vary from what is shown in the illustrations.
e30bj760.11

Illustration 18: Switches and Indicators on the Manual Bypass Cabinet

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

1 Switch QS41 3 Indicators Variable frequency/Power frequency

2 Switch QS42/QS43 4 Light switch (controls the light inside the cabinet)

e30bi750.12
1

4
5
2

6
3

Illustration 19: Manual Bypass Cabinet

1 Top entry for cabling 5 Input terminals

2 Surge arrester (optional) 6 Isolation switch (double)

3 Output terminals 7 Bottom entry for cabling

4 Isolation switch (single)

3.3.7.2 Automatic Bypass Cabinet


When the system is not allowed to stop, the automatic bypass cabinet can be used. The automatic bypass cabinet can bypass the
drive automatically if the drive fails.
Illustration 20 shows an automatic bypass cabinet configuration, where:
• KM41–KM43 are high-voltage vacuum contactors or breakers, which are used for switching between power frequency and fre-
quency conversion operation.
• QS41–QS42 are manual separation knife switches, which are used to isolate the drive during maintenance to ensure the safety
of the equipment and personnel.
• DN41 is a high voltage alive display indication, used to indicate when the high-voltage circuit is electrified.
• FN41 is an optional surge arrester, used to protect the equipment from surge currents, such as lightning.

28 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bi748.11
MCB KM41 QS41 QS42 KM42
HV~ M

KM43

DN41 FN41

+PABP
Illustration 20: Automatic Bypass Cabinet Circuit Diagram

Table 3: Operation of the Automatic Bypass Switches

Operation QS41 QS42 KM41 KM42 KM43

Variable frequency Closed Closed Closed Closed Open

Power frequency Closed/Open Closed/Open Open Open Closed

Maintenance Open Open Open Open Closed

The automatic bypass cabinet consists of a bypass section, and a junction section. The design of the automatic bypass cabinet dif-
fers a bit depending on the structure and nominal current rating of the drive. Therefore the location of the different devices and
components can vary from what is shown in the illustrations.
The high-voltage switches are vacuum contactors or vacuum circuit breakers, depending on the nominal output current of the
drive:
• 0 < IN ≤266 A: Vacuum contactor (12 kV, 400 A)
• 266 < IN ≤438 A: Vacuum contactor (12 kV, 630 A)
• 438 < IN ≤ 680 A: Vacuum circuit breaker (12 kV, 1250 A)

e30bj762.11
3
1

5
6

Illustration 21: Front Door of the Automatic Bypass Cabinet

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

1 Input switch panel 4 High voltage indicator

2 Output switch panel 5 Power frequency/Variable frequency indicators

3 Contactor status indicators, mode switch SF41 (by- 6 Observation window


pass enable/disable), and light switch (controls the
light inside the cabinet)

e30bj763.11
4

1
6

10
2

7 11
8
3

Illustration 22: Components in the Automatic Bypass Cabinet

1 Isolation switch QS41 7 Contactor KM42

2 Control compartment 8 Surge arrester

3 Isolation switch QS42 9 Bottom entry for cabling

4 Top entry for cabling 10 Input terminals

5 Contactor KM41 11 Output terminals

6 Contactor KM43

Control and operation principle


KM42 (QF42) and KM43 (QF43) are interlocked to ensure that grid power is not directly supplied to the output of the drive, ensuring
the safety of the drive equipment. The electromagnetic lock of the isolation switch is interlocked with KM41 (QF41) and KM42
(QF42). When KM41 (QF41) and KM42 (QF42) are closed, the isolation switch is locked. To prevent the operation of the isolation
switch under live condition, the door to the isolation switch is locked.
The cabinet door has the ON/OFF button and status indicator of the medium voltage switch. The ON/OFF button is interlocked with
the Variable Frequency Operation signal and the high voltage alive display locking signal. When the system is running at high volt-
age or is in variable frequency operation, to prevent misoperation, the ON/OFF button is not functional.
The cabinet door has the Mode switch SF41. When the switch is in the "Enable" position, the drive is allowed to switch to the power
frequency bypass operation when the switching command is issued through HMI or DCS. When the switch is in the "Disable" posi-
tion, the switching command is invalid. If the drive fails, switching to power frequency bypass operation is not allowed. If the system
has a fault, the system trips.
In the automatic bypass function, the drive controls the switching action. When the system has a fault or receives the switching
command from DCS or HMI, the control system automatically executes the switch logic to complete the relevant switching.
The sequence in which the drive is switched from running (variable frequency mode) to bypassed (power frequency mode): KM41
(QF41) opens → KM42 (QF42) opens → KM43 (QF43) closes.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

By default, the closing time interval from KM42 (QF42) to KM43 (QF43) is 5 s, and the time can be set. It is convenient to adjust
according to the motor and load state during field debugging. Thus, to ensure reasonable switching speed, the overcurrent obsta-
cle caused by the residual magnetic effect of the motor is avoided.
The sequence in which the drive is switched from bypassed (power frequency mode) to running (variable frequency mode): KM41
(QF41) closes → KM43 (QF43) opens → KM42 (QF42) closes.
KM41 (QF41) is switched on first. If no fault is found in the self-check, the system sends out the command to switch off KM43 (QF43)
and KM42 (QF42). The drive starts automatically (if the flying start function is enabled), and operation is switched from power fre-
quency to variable frequency.

3.3.7.3 Synchronous Transfer Cabinet


Synchronous transfer uses phase-locked loop technology, so that the frequency, phase, and amplitude of the output voltage of the
drive are consistent with the input voltage (grid voltage). The synchronous transfer function can realize undisturbed transfer be-
tween the grid and the drive, and reduce the impact on the mechanical equipment and grid. The option provides a convenient and
reliable solution for the start of heavy-load motors, the sequential soft start of multi motors into the power grid, and other applica-
tions.
Illustration 23 shows a synchronous transfer cabinet configuration, where:
• KM41–KM43 are high-voltage vacuum contactors or breakers, which are used for switching between power frequency and fre-
quency conversion operation.
• QS41–QS42 are manual separation knife switches, which are used to isolate the drive during maintenance to ensure the safety
of the equipment and personnel.
• L61is the reactor, which is used to:
- Suppress the output current fluctuation of the drive at the moment of grid connection due to the phase and amplitude
errors when the phase lock is successful.
- Reduce the probability of overcurrent fault of the drive caused by the sudden change of the output current of the drive at
the moment of switching.
• DN41 is a high voltage alive display indication, used to indicate when the high-voltage circuit is electrified.
• FN41 is an optional surge arrester, used to protect the equipment from surge currents, such as lightning.

e30bj764.10
MCB KM41 QS41 L61 QS42 KM42
HV~ M

KM43

DN41 FN41

+PSBP
Illustration 23: Synchronous Transfer Cabinet Circuit Diagram

The synchronous transfer cabinet consists of an automatic bypass cabinet (see 3.3.7.2 Automatic Bypass Cabinet), and a reactor cab-
inet. The design of the cabinets differs a bit depending on the structure and nominal current rating of the drive. Therefore the loca-
tion of the different devices and components can vary from what is shown in the illustrations.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bj765.11
5

6
3

Illustration 24: Reactor Cabinet of the Synchronous Transfer Cabinet

1 Top entry for cabling 5 Cooling fan

2 Control compartment 6 Input terminals (from drive)

3 Output terminals 7 Reactor

4 Bottom entry for cabling

Process sequence of load transfer from the drive to the grid


• Initial state: KM41 and KM42 are closed, and KM43 is open.
• Phase lock: The drive runs to grid frequency and starts to lock phase to grid voltage.
• Synchronous transfer: After phase lock, KM43 is closed and the load transfer to grid is started.
• Synchronous transfer finished: After the load transfer, KM42 and KM41 are opened.
Process sequence of load transfer from the grid to the drive
• Initial state: KM41 and KM42 are open, and KM43 is closed.
• Phase lock: KM41 is closed. The drive runs to grid frequency and starts to lock phase to grid voltage.
• Synchronous transfer: After phase lock, KM42 is closed and the load transfer to the drive is started.
• Synchronous transfer finished: After the load transfer, KM43 is opened.
Control and operation principle
The operation principle of the synchronous transfer cabinet is similar to the automatic bypass cabinet. The devices in the bypass
cabinet are the same, as are their functions, but the operation sequence is different.
When switching from variable frequency operation to power frequency operation, the drive control software matches the frequen-
cy and phase of the input and output of the drive after receiving the switching command. When the frequency, amplitude, and
phase of the output voltage of the drive are consistent with the power grid, the switching operation is carried out.
The sequence in which the drive is switched from running (variable frequency mode) to bypassed (power frequency mode): KM43
(QF43) closes → KM41 (QF41) opens → KM42 (QF42) opens.
When switching from power frequency operation to variable frequency operation, the drive first operates without load, and tracks
the power grid to the phase-locked state. After the grid connection, the motor is cut out from the power frequency and switched to
the variable frequency operation.
The sequence in which the drive is switched from bypassed (power frequency mode) to running (variable frequency mode): KM41
(QF41) closes → KM42 (QF42) closes → KM43 (QF43) opens.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

3.4 System Operation

3.4.1 Main Circuit


The typical main circuit topological structure diagram of VACON® 1000 medium-voltage drive is shown in Illustration 25.

Power Cells

e30bi654.10
24°






12°








Source ≈




-12°






-24°





Phase-shift
Transformer
Motor

Illustration 25: Main Circuit Diagram of VACON® 1000

The phase-shift rectifier transformer is a 3-phase air-cooled dry-type transformer directly connected with the incoming high voltage.
The secondary windings use an extended delta connection, which can lower the content of the input side current distortion. The
phase-shift angle between the secondary windings can be calculated according to the following formula:

60°
Phase − shift angle =
Number of power cells

The secondary windings of the transformer provide input power for each power cell respectively. The number of secondary wind-
ings and the phase-shift angle between the windings are determined according to the voltage level and structure of the drive, as
shown in Table 4.

Table 4: Power Cell Configuration for VACON® 1000

Drive series Number of power cells per phase System cell number Output phase voltage (V) Output line voltage (V)

2.4 kV 3 9 1385 2400

3 kV 3 9 1732 3000

3.3 kV 3 9 1905 3300

4.16 kV 4 12 2400 4160

6 kV 5 15 3464 6000

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

Drive series Number of power cells per phase System cell number Output phase voltage (V) Output line voltage (V)

6.6 kV 6 18 3810 6600

6.9 kV 6 18 3984 6900

10 kV 8 24 5774 10000

11 kV 9 27 6351 11000

3.4.2 Power Cells


The power cell is the basic module of the medium-voltage drive, which produces a variable voltage and frequency output. It is com-
posed of fast acting fuses, a rectification bridge, DC-link capacitance, IGBT inverting bridge, and so on.
The input terminals of the power cells are connected with the 3-phase winding of the secondary side of the phase-shift transformer.
The 3-phase diode provides full-wave rectification to charge the DC-link capacitance, and the voltage on the capacitance is provi-
ded to the H-bridge 1-phase bridge inverter circuit formed by 4 IGBTs.
The power cell receives signals through optical fibers, and controls the closing and opening of the S1–S4 IGBTs by using PWM mod-
ulation mode to output a 1-phase impulse modulated waveform. Each cell has only 3 possible output states:
• When S1 and S4 are closed, the state of the output voltage VUV is VDC.
• When S2 and S3 are closed, the output voltage VUV is -VDC.
• When S1 and S3 or S2 and S4 are closed, the output voltage VUV is 0.
Illustration 26 shows the waveform diagram of the output voltage of each power cell and the superimposed output phase voltage
waveform when 6 cells are connected in series. As shown in the figure, 13 voltage levels are obtained through connecting the 6
power cells in series. The increasing number of the voltage levels reduces the distortion content of the output voltage and simulta-
neously lowers the risk of damaging the motor insulation caused by dU/dt. Illustration 27 and Illustration 28 are the waveform dia-
grams of the output voltage and current of the drive when loaded by a motor.

e30bi655.10
PWM1

PWM2

PWM3

PWM4

PWM5

PWM6
Output phase voltage

0 4 8 12 16 20
Time (ms)
Illustration 26: Output and Phase-Voltage Diagrams

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

e30bi656.10
Illustration 27: Output Line-to-line Voltage Waveform

e30bi657.10
Illustration 28: Output Current Waveform

Each power cell has an independent cell control board and driver board. The cell control board receives the PWM signal transmitted
by the main control system through optical fiber to control the IGBT. Simultaneously, the status information of each power cell is
fed back to the main control system by the cell control board through optical fiber. The driver board is used to drive the IGBT and
feedback the failure signal of the IGBTs to the cell control board, such as short-circuit protection.

3.4.3 Control System


An example structure diagram of the control system is shown in Illustration 29. The number of power cells depends on the nominal
voltage of the drive.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

Input current sensor

e30bi658.10
Output current sensor
Power cells
24° ≈



4-20mA/0-10V

≈ Analog signals
12°




Optical Digital signals

≈ fiber
0° I/O
≈ communication
≈ signals
Input ≈ Main
≈ RS485 User
Power control PLC RS485
≈ end
≈ system
-12°


≈ RS485



-24°

≈ HMI


Phase-shifted
transformer ≈

Input
Auxiliary winding
voltage
sensor Output
voltage
sensor

Motor

Illustration 29: Structure Diagram of the Control System

The main functions of the main control system include:


• Digital input and output
• Analog input and output
• PWM control signal generation of each power cell
• Encoding and decoding of the control signal
• System self-diagnosis
• Delivery of various implementation instructions
• Collection and handling of various failures
• Communication with external systems
To enhance the flexibility at the site application, a PLC is used for the logical processing of the internal switching signals, site opera-
tion signals, and status signals of the medium-voltage drive. The VACON® 1000 medium-voltage drive uses a high-quality PLC to:
• Accomplish the input and output drive signal control
• Protection and interlocking
• External failure detection
• Communication with the main control system
• Control of the human-machine interface
The HMI (Human-machine interface) is based on a high-definition liquid-crystal touch-type screen. It is easy to operate and is used
to set functional parameters, display and record the system status, operation status, and faults through the connection to the PLC.
See 7.1 The VACON® 1000 HMI.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

VACON® 1000 delivers high performance control accuracy using Vector Control. The ability to control motor flux and speed inde-
pendently yields fast dynamic response to load fluctuations and high torque at low speeds, including during motor startup. The
control diagram is shown in Illustration 30.
Both encoder and sensorless Vector Control approaches are available for selection. The speed sensors can be installed depending
on actual application conditions. For cases without the speed sensors, the system can still provide fast dynamic responses and high
output torque when the motor is running at low speed.

e30bi659.10
ω* Te* Te* iq* iq*
uq* uA*
ω Calculation Calculation
iq Calculation uq*
Coordinate uB*
PWM Inverter Motor
u *
transformation
Ψr* d uC*
id* id*
Calculation ud* Encoder
Ψr
id Calculation

Voltage & Current


Ψ measurements
id iA iB iC
iq
Flux & Speed ud Coordinate
Estimation transformation uA uB uC
uq

Illustration 30: Vector Control Diagram

3.5 Type Code Description


The type code for VACON® 1000 has four basic parts and option codes.
• VACON1000-ED-019-024+____+____
1. Product series
VACON® 1000. This part of the code is always the same.
2. Product type
The VACON® 1000 product.
• ED: Enclosed Drive
3. Nominal output current
For example, -040 = 40 A. See the available output currents in 11.2 Power Ratings and Dimensions.
4. Nominal system voltage

Table 5: Available System Voltages

Code Voltage (V) Frequency (Hz)

024 2400 60

030 3000 60

033 3300 50

041 4160 60

060 6000 50

066 6600 50

069 6900 60

100 10000 50

110 11000 50

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

5. Options
Optional components or specifications.
See the available codes in 3.6 Available Options.

3.6 Available Options


Table 6: Available Options for VACON® 1000

Option Description

Degree of protection

+IP42 Protection rating IP42

Input frequency

+LS50 50 Hz input frequency

+LS60 60 Hz input frequency

I/O options

+IAF1 Synchronous transfer I/O (8DI/8DO)

+IBF2 Advanced control module

+ICF3 Excitator control I/O

+IDF4 PID control module

+IEF5 Motor temperature module (8 channels)

+IFF6 Encoder board

I/O PLC options

+IAP1 PLC DI module (16 DI)

+IBP2 PLC DIO module (8DI/8DO)

+ICP3 PLC AIO module (2AI/4AO)

+IDP4 Motor temperature module (8 channels); Not compatible with all bypass options

Fieldbus options (The options can be installed to PLC slots D or E. The slot is defined in the option code, for example, +SDE2.)

+S_E2 Modbus RTU

+S_E5 PROFIBUS DP-V0

+S_E6 CANopen

+S_E7 DeviceNet™

+S_EC EtherCAT

+S_EI Modbus TCP

+S_EL POWERLINK

+S_EN ControNet™

+S_EP PROFINET I/O

+S_EQ EtherNet/IP™

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

Option Description

User interface

+MHMI HMI 10"

System firmware

+F101 Induction motor

+F102 Synchronous motor (external exciter)

Cell bypass

+PPCB Power cell bypass

Cell redundancy(1)

+PPCR Power cell redundancy

Cabinet bypass(1) (The options are IEC certified. If UL-certified options are required, contact Danfoss.)

+PMBP Manual motor bypass

+PABP Automatic motor bypass

+PSBP Synchronous transfer (1 motor only)

+PSB2 Engineered synchronous transfer

Input devices(1) (The options are IEC certified. If UL-certified options are required, contact Danfoss.)

+PSTC Start-up cabinet available for drives >215 A

Output devices(1) (The options are IEC certified. If UL-certified options are required, contact Danfoss.)

+POCK Reactor for synchronous transfer

+PODU dU/dt filter for cable <2000 m

Cabinet options

+QDFR Cooling fan redundancy

+QDEX External cooling fan supply

+QLB0 Latch MCB control type default

+QNLB Non-latch MCB control type

+QSAF Arc flash relay, 31.5 kA, 100 ms

+QSPD Surge protection device (standard for UL, optional for IEC variants)

+QT01 Control power without heater XFMR (standard for UL, optional for IEC variants)

+QT02 Control power with heater XFMR

Mechanical options

+MHET Heater + Thermostat

+MHEH Heater + Humidity sensor

+MHTH Heater + Thermostat + Humidity sensor

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

Option Description

+MLRS Local/Remote door selector

+MMKI Mechanical key interlock (standard for UL, optional for IEC variants)

Input voltage options(1)

+I023 Input voltage: 2300 V

+I024 Input voltage: 2400 V

+I030 Input voltage: 3000 V

+I033 Input voltage: 3300 V

+I040 Input voltage: 4000 V

+I041 Input voltage: 4160 V

+I042 Input voltage: 4200 V

+I048 Input voltage: 4800 V

+I050 Input voltage: 5000 V

+I060 Input voltage: 6000 V

+I063 Input voltage: 6300 V

+I066 Input voltage: 6600 V

+I069 Input voltage: 6900 V

+I072 Input voltage: 7200 V

+I084 Input voltage: 8400 V

+I100 Input voltage: 10000 V

+I110 Input voltage: 11000 V

+I114 Input voltage: 11400 V

+I120 Input voltage: 12000 V

+I124 Input voltage: 12400 V

+I132 Input voltage: 13200 V

+I138 Input voltage: 13800 V

Environment

+T50C 50 °C ambient temperature operation

+THAL High altitude, >2000 m above sea level

Seismic zone

+SZ04 Zone 4

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

Option Description

Factory Acceptance Test

+QFAT FAT

+QFNO No-load FAT

1 If this option is selected, it can impact the overall dimensions and weight of the product.

3.6.1 Cell Bypass


Power cell bypass, +PPCB
The power cell bypass option is a fast automatic cell bypass to increase system availability. If a power cell fails, the system automati-
cally bypasses the failed power cell. If there is no redundancy in the system, reduced power rating operation is necessary.

e30bl226.10
1 2
Illustration 31: Power Cell Topology with and without Bypass

1 Power cell with bypass

2 Power cell without bypass

3.6.2 Cell Redundancy


Power cell redundancy, +PPCR
The power cell redundancy option includes 1 more power cell in each phase. When the power cell bypass function is used, the drive
can still output 100% power without power derating.

3.6.3 Cabinet Bypass


See 3.3.7 Bypass Cabinet.

3.6.4 Input Devices


See 3.3.5 Start-up Cabinet.

3.6.5 Output Devices


See 3.3.6 Output Filter Cabinet.

3.6.6 Cabinet Options


Cooling fan redundancy, +QDFR
With the cooling fan redundancy option, it is possible to operate part of the fans and keep some in standby. The operational fans
can be selected manually or if a fan fails, a redundant fan can be started automatically. Fan cycle time can also be configured, so
that the fans in operation and standby change periodically.
External cooling fan supply, +QDEX
If it is likely that the drive is going to be stopped for short periods of time, it is recommended to select the External cooling fan
supply option +QDEX. By default in VACON® 1000, the cooling fans are powered by the auxiliary winding of the built-in transformer.
If there is a mains voltage interruption, the fans stop. If the transformer is stopped for a few minutes and the fans are switched off,
hot air from the transformer section can enter the power cell section and cause overheating. This is especially relevant for stand-
alone type cabinets.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

3.6.7 Mechanical Options


Heater Options +MHET/+MHEH/+MHTH

Table 7: Heater Options +MHET, +MHEH, and +MHTH

Option +MHET +MHEH +MHTH

Devices Heater controlled by thermostat Heater controlled by hygrostat Heater controlled by thermostat and hygrostat

Appli- Low operation temperature area, High relative humidity and Low operation temperature area, -5...0 °C
cation -5...0 °C (+23...+32 °F) condensation area (+23...+32 °F)
area
High relative humidity and condensation area

Pur- To warm up the drive before turn- To prevent devices and cabi- To warm up the drive before turning it on if the
pose ing it on if the temperature is low- nets from condensation and temperature is lower than 0 °C (but higher than
er than 0 °C (but higher than corrosion in a high relative hu- -5 °C). The low temperatures exceed the rated
-5 °C). The low temperatures ex- midity operation environment, operation temperature of the micro chips and
ceed the rated operation tempera- otherwise break down or capacitors inside control cabinet and power
ture of the micro chips and capaci- flashover can occur during op- cells.
tors inside control cabinet and eration. To prevent devices and cabinets from conden-
power cells. If necessary, can also be used sation and corrosion in a high relative humidity
If necessary, can also be used for for heating the cabinet during operation environment, otherwise break down
heating the cabinet during opera- operation. or flashover can occur during operation.
tion. If necessary, can also be used for heating the
cabinet during operation.

Loca- Control cabinet and power cell Power cell cabinet, transform- Control cabinet, power cell cabinet, transformer
tion cabinet er cabinet, junction cabinet, or cabinet, junction cabinet, or any other cabinets
any other cabinets with high with high voltage parts
voltage parts

Specifi- Thermostat setting range: Hygrostat setting range: 35– Thermostat setting range: -10...+50°C
cations -10...+50°C (+14...+122 °F),0 °C 95% RH, 85% as default preset (+14...+122 °F),0 °C (+32 °F) as default preset
(+32 °F) as default preset value. value. value.
Heater power: 220 V, 400/150 W, Heater power: 220 V, Hygrostat setting range: 35–95% RH, 85% as
depending on the cabinet size. 400/150 W, depending on the default preset value.
(1) cabinet size. Heater power: 220 V, 400/150 W, depending on
(1)
the cabinet size.
(1)

1 Must be connected to external 220 V source, or to transformer of +QT02 option.

Local/Remote door selector, +MLRS


The Local/Remote mode selector is mounted on the door of the control cabinet. See 3.3.1.1 Controls and Indicators.

-PLC_DIDO7
e30bl206.10

16AP
S/S DIDO7_SS

S/S
-SF11
1 2
Local/Remote X0
-SA11
3 4
Drive start X1
-SB11
3 4
Drive stop X2

X3

Illustration 32: Wiring Diagram of Control Options

Mechanical Interlocking System, +MMKI

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

See 8.7.2 Mechanical Interlocking System.

3.6.8 Environment Options


50 °C ambient temperature operation, +T50C
The option +T50C is designed to adapt VACON® 1000 for operation at ambient temperatures up to +50 °C. The option includes
software adaptation of the rated system current to the required derating. The system current is adapted to match the cooling condi-
tions. The system current is calculated according to the following formula:

T − 40
System current = Motor rated current × 1 −
100

When T = +50 °C, this equals: Motor rated current x 0.9.


High altitude, >2000 m above sea level, +THAL
The +THAL option adapts VACON® 1000 to work at heights up to 2000 m above sea level. The adaptations include changes to the
design of the input section, types of insulators, high-voltage cables, and more.
For higher altitudes, more adaptation is required. Always specify the actual height of the installation above sea level before placing
the VACON® 1000 order.

3.6.9 Engineered Options


To adapt VACON® 1000 to the technical requirements of a specific project, it is possible to install not only the standard options, but
also customized engineered options. These options are available on request. Engineering options are coded +Z*** with sequential
numbering. Some examples of popular engineered options are listed in the following table.
If an engineered solution is required, contact Danfoss.

Table 8: Examples of Engineered Options

Option Description

+Z003 PLC program customization for extra I/O requirement

+Z005 Aluminum transformer

+Z006 Motor heater

+Z007 Reduced height

+Z012 Input switch panel

+Z014 Sine-wave filter

+Z016 2 mm metal for door, side, and back plate

+Z017 Different paint color for cabinet

3.7 VACON® 1000 PC Tool


The VACON® 1000 PC Tool is an Ethernet-based computer-assisted software. Only one network cable is needed, and the monitoring
and fault diagnosis of the drive can be completed with this software.
The VACON® 1000 PC Tool integrates some auxiliary functions that are often used during normal operation and commissioning.
• The status display panel shows the running status of the drive in real time.
• The waveform display function allows the direct observation of the internal variables when the drive is running.
• The parameter management function allows the direct modification or saving of the current system parameters on the comput-
er.
• The fault analysis function can process the fault information in the DSP cache, list the fault content of the system, and the time
of occurrence, and show the waveform of the system input and output near the fault point.
In addition to these functions, the VACON® 1000 PC Tool also provides commissioning auxiliary functions and DSP program update
functions.
Minimum requirements for the VACON® 1000 PC Tool:

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Product Overview

• Operating system: Windows 10


• Processor: Intel® Core™ i5-6300U CPU @2.40 GHz 2.50 GHz
• RAM: 8.00 GB

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Receiving the Delivery

4 Receiving the Delivery


4.1 Checking the Delivery
1. Before unpacking, check the number of packing boxes according to the shipping list and then check whether the appear-
ance of the packing boxes is in good condition.

For drives with current rating >438 A, the power cells are delivered in separate boxes.

2. After removing the packaging, check the product and enclosed documents according to the shipping list to see whether
anything is missing, or does not match the order. Compare the type code for the order to the type code on the package
label. See 3.5 Type Code Description.
- If the delivery does not agree with the order, speak to the vendor immediately.
3. Examine the product for any transport damage.
- If the drive was damaged during the shipping, speak to the cargo insurance company or the carrier.

4.2 Storage
The storage temperature range of VACON® 1000 is between -40...+70 °C, and the relative humidity must not exceed 95%. The stor-
age environment must be out of direct sunlight, corrosion, inflammable gas, conductive dust, salt smog, and oil smoke.
VACON® 1000 is delivered on a fumigation treated wooden pallet. The drive is bolted to the pallet and vacuum packed in aluminum
foil. It is recommended to keep the equipment sealed in its packaging until installation. In its packaging, the drive can be stored in a
dry and ventilated place for more than one year. If the drive is required to be stored for a longer period, contact Danfoss.
If the drive is unpacked, apply desiccant on the drive when stored again. The aluminum foil packaging can be reused.

4.3 Lifting and Moving the Drive

W A R N I N G
LIFTING HEAVY EQUIPMENT
Follow local safety regulations for lifting heavy weights. Failure to follow recommendations and local safety regulations can result
in death or serious injury.
- Ensure that the lifting equipment is in proper working condition.

Move the cabinets in vertical position. To lift the cabinets, use a lifting device that can lift the weight of the cabinets. Refer to the
shipping marks on the package for more information, such as weight, center of gravity, and lifting positions.
Move the drive to the installation location before removing the packaging material.
VACON® 1000 standalone cabinets are delivered in one piece, but line-up designs are delivered in separate sections:
• Control cabinet
• Power cell cabinet
• Transformer cabinet
• Options cabinet
To divide the weight of the cabinets equally, and to prevent damage to the equipment, always use 4 lifting points. Align the lifting
locations with the center of gravity, which is marked on the package.
Move the cabinets slowly and carefully. Switchgear parts can easily fall because their center of gravity is high up at the back of the
cabinets.

4.3.1 Lifting the Standalone Cabinets


After the packaging of the cabinets is removed, a crane or forklift is required to lift them off the wooden pallets and to the installa-
tion location.

1. Use a crane to lift the cabinet from the bottom.

The distance (D) between crane hook and cabinet top must be more than 1.5 m (4.92 ft).
The minimum angle between two lifting ropes must be 45°.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Receiving the Delivery

e30bi662.10
≥45°
D

Illustration 33: Lifting the Standalone Cabinets

2. Use the shackles in the holes of the lifting bar.

Use only 33 mm (1.3 in) diameter holes and 30 mm (0.75–1.125 in) width for the shackles.
e30bi663.10

Illustration 34: Shackle Attached to Lifting Bar

3. Make sure that the crane lifting ropes do not compress the cabinet and damage it. Use spreader bars or a block of wood
between the ropes on the top of the cabinet.
e30bi664.10

Illustration 35: Lifting Ropes Spread with a Block of Wood

4. Lift the cabinet slowly and without jerking. Lower in the same manner to a standstill position.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Receiving the Delivery

4.3.2 Lifting the Line-up Cabinets


After the packaging of the cabinets is removed, a crane or forklift is required to lift them off the wooden pallets and to the installa-
tion location.

1. To lift the power cell cabinet and control cabinet, use the four holes of the angle steels on the top of the cabinet.

The distance (D) between crane hook and cabinet top must be more than 1.5 m (4.92 ft).
Remove the angle steels after the lifting.

e30bi660.10
D

Illustration 36: Lifting Points of the Power Cell Cabinet

2. To lift the options cabinet, use the eyebolts at the four corners on the top of the cabinet.
3. Since the transformer cabinet is heavy, do not lift it from the lifting rings on the top of the cabinet. Instead, use the lifting
rings of the transformer.

The distance (D) between crane hook and cabinet top must be more than 1.5 m (4.92 ft).
e30bi661.10

Illustration 37: Lifting Points of the Transformer

4. Lift the cabinet slowly and without jerking. Lower in the same manner to a standstill position.

4.3.3 Using a Forklift


The forklift must be able to lift and bear the weight of the cabinet.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Receiving the Delivery

1. To prevent the truck arm from scratching the cabinet, add a block of wood or something similar between the forklift and
the cabinet.

e30bi665.11
2

Illustration 38: Using a Forklift to move a Cabinet

1 Block of wood

2 Center of gravity

2. Lift the cabinet slowly and reduce vibration as much as possible.

Consider the center of gravity of the cabinet before lifting.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

5 Mechanical Installation
5.1 Operating Environment

N O T I C E
CONDENSATION
Moisture can condense on the electronic components and cause short circuits. Product warranty does not cover a failure caused
by moisture inside the VACON® 1000.
- Avoid installation in areas subject to frost.
- Install an optional space heater when the drive is colder than the ambient air or the drive is installed in an area with high
humidity.
- If the product has been in storage for more than 3 months or if there is condensation inside the drive, follow the dehumidifi-
cation process before powering up the drive. See 8.4.1 Dehumidification Process.

N O T I C E
EXTREME AMBIENT CONDITIONS
Hot or cold temperatures compromise unit performance and longevity.

To ensure the long-term and reliable operation of the drive, the installation environment must meet the following requirements:
• The temperature in the normal operating environment must be between -5...+40 °C. If the ambient temperature exceeds these
values, the equipment must be used in derated operation or equipped with corresponding air conditioning equipment.
• The relative humidity must be within 5% to 95% without condensation.
• Pollution degree: II
- Chemical gas: IEC 721-3-3, class 3C1
- Solid particle: IEC 721-3-3, class 3S2
Installation altitude
If the installation altitude is higher than 1000 m above sea level, consider the following:
• Deterioration of cooling
• Condensation
• Risk of corona discharge and breakdown
• Increased radiation levels
The +THAL option adapts VACON® 1000 to work at heights up to 2000 m above sea level. For higher altitudes, more adaptation is
required. Always specify the actual height of the installation above sea level before placing the VACON® 1000 order.

5.2 Cabinet Installation


Installation guidelines:
• To keep motor cable length as short as possible, install the drive close to the motor.
• Install the drive on a flat foundation. See 5.2.1 Foundation for the Drive.
• For safety and easier cabling, it is recommended to install the cabinet on a cable trench.
• Ensure that there is enough space around the unit for proper cooling. See 5.5 Cooling and Free Space Around the Enclosed
Drive.
• Ensure that there is enough room to open the cabinet doors and for working on the equipment.
• Remove the moving and lifting parts from the cabinet before installation.

5.2.1 Foundation for the Drive


Danfoss provides general arrangement and floor plan drawings for each VACON® 1000 delivery. Consult these drawings for floor
leveling requirements. The finished floor under and in front of the drive line-up must be smooth and level. The minimum floor level-
ing requirement is a tolerance of ±1 mm/m (±0.012 in/ft) over the whole length of the drive line-up. For example, for a 5 m (16.4 ft)
wide cabinet line-up, the floor leveling tolerance is ±5 mm (±0.06 in) over the 5 m (16.4 ft).

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

If levelness of the foundation cannot be guaranteed, put shims on the bottom of the cabinets to adjust the levelness. Once the
levelness is within the tolerance, fix the cabinets to each other, and fix them to the foundation.
In installations on concrete floors, install all power and control conduits or cable guides before moving the units to the site. The
floor plan drawings show the available space for the conduits or cable guides. Conduits or cable guides must not extend more than
25.4 mm (1 in) above the floor level of the drive. Before pouring concrete, plug the conduit and cable guide openings.
In installations on steel floors, for example prefabricated metal buildings, cutouts for cable entry must not extend outside the space
provided in the frame of the drive as shown on the floor plan drawings.
The foundation must be able to support the weight of the drive.
The foundation must be non-flammable, smooth, non-abrasive, and anti-corrosive.
Weld or fix the base of the drive to the foundation.
If installing VACON® 1000 in an electrical room in a seismic area or where floor vibration or movements are transmitted to the load-
bearing structure of the VACON® 1000 cabinet, follow the special rules for installing electrical equipment.

5.2.2 Attaching the Cabinets


Once the cabinets are in position and aligned, attach the cabinets to each other.
For line-up cabinets, secure the power cell cabinet with control part and the transformer cabinets with junction part to each other.
Install the optional cabinets on the right side of the transformer cabinet in sequence.
For standalone cabinets, install the optional cabinets on the left side of the cabinet.

e30bi667.10

Illustration 39: Attachment Points in Standalone Cabinets

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

e30bi666.10
Illustration 40: Attachment Points in Line-up Cabinets

Notice the following points:


• When handling and installing the cabinet, consider safety protection measures, such as shockproof and moisture proof, to avoid
deformation of the frame and damage to the paint coating.
• Align the cabinets well before attachment.
• When attaching the cabinets, the bases of the two cabinets can be leaned against each other completely by using a lifting truck
or chain-reversing hoist before they are fixed.
• Use M6×40 hexagonal spacers and M6×10 screws to connect the adjacent cabinets.
• The cabinets must be grounded reliably.
• The fastening parts used in installation must be standard parts with Zn-Ni alloy plating.
• If the cabinet is placed against the wall or the depth of the cabinets is different, the hexagonal spacers cannot be used for at-
taching the back side of the cabinet. In this case, use angle steel parts to connect the cabinets.
e30bi668.10

Illustration 41: Angle Steel

5.2.3 Mounting the Cabinets


Connect and fix the round hole on each channel steel base with the trench channel steel. Use M12×35 screws. The cabinet can also
be welded to the channel steel base.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

e30bi669.11
Illustration 42: Mounting the Cabinets to the Foundation

5.3 Installing the Power Cells


At least two persons are required for cooperation during the installation.
A power cell lifting cart is available from Danfoss as an option.
1. Once the power cell is removed from the package, make sure that it is not damaged.
2. Use the power cell lifting cart or other lifting device to move and lift the power cell.

The lifting device must:


- Be able to lift the weight of the power cells.
- Be able to lift the power cells to the required height.
- Have a locking mechanism.

3. Push the power cell completely into the fixing support slot in the cabinet.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

4. After the power cell is in place, use M6 screws to fix the corners to the fixing support.

e30bi670.10
A

Illustration 43: Power Cell Installation

5.4 Dimensions of the Enclosed Drive


See the dimensions of the drive cabinet in 11.2 Power Ratings and Dimensions.
Always refer to the delivery-specific information for the accurate dimensions.

5.5 Cooling and Free Space Around the Enclosed Drive


The AC drive produces heat in operation. VACON® 1000 uses forced air cooling to control the temperature of the transformer, power
cells, and other components. Fans on the top of the cabinet provide the airflow. The cool air is drawn into the cabinet through the
inlet and directed out from the outlet as shown in the picture.
e30bi671.10

Illustration 44: Flow of Cooling Air

Make sure that the temperature of the cooling air does not become higher than the maximum ambient operating temperature or
lower than the minimum ambient operating temperature of the drive. See 5.1 Operating Environment.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

Make sure that the hot air goes out of the cabinet and does not come back into the cabinet. There must be free space above the
cabinet without obstacles that can stop the airflow. Some free space in front of the cabinet is also necessary to be able to open the
cabinet doors safely and to do maintenance.
• The back side of the cabinet can be placed against a wall.
• The distance between the cabinet front and walls ≥1500 mm.
• The cabinet doors open to a 110° angle.
• The distance between the cabinet fan cover top and ceiling:
- ≥400 mm for non-ducted drives.
- ≥1000 mm for ducted drives.
The power loss of the AC drive can change significantly, when the load, the output frequency or the switching frequency changes. It
is useful to know the power loss, when planning the cooling equipment in an electrical room.
To calculate the power loss, use the ecoSmart tool. See http://ecosmart.danfoss.com/#/app/intro.

N O T I C E
Check local legislation for the safety clearance requirements around the cabinet.

5.6 Air Ducting Guidelines


Air ducts can be used to direct the warm outlet air from the VACON® 1000 out from the electrical room.
Air ducts are not manufactured or supplied by Danfoss. Therefore, also calculations or documentation for the manufacturing of air
ducts are not available from Danfoss. If an air duct is used, Danfoss takes no responsibility for the cooling efficiency. The air duct
sizing, manufacturing, and installation must be done by a professional HVAC integrator.
Guidelines for using an air duct:
• An air duct decreases the cooling efficiency compared to an open room.
• The outlet area of the air duct must be larger than the sum of the cabinet fan outlet areas.
• The air inlet area of the cabinet location must be larger than 1.5 times the sum of the fan outlet areas. The air inlet must have a
primary air filter.
• The longer the air duct is, the more the cooling efficiency decreases. The recommended maximum length of the air duct is 3 m.
For longer air ducts, support brackets and an induced draft fan are required.
• The outlet of the air duct must be waterproof to prevent water entering the air duct.
• The outlet of the air duct must be protected from the penetration of dust and small animals.
• If the drive has fans with a different productivity, there is a risk of air displacement
e30bl196.10

Illustration 45: Example of an Air Duct Installation

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

1 Air inlet 3 Length of air duct

2 Fans 4 Outlet of air duct

5.7 Fan Installation


The cooling fans for VACON® 1000 are delivered separately. To install the fans on the top of the cabinets, follow these instructions.

5.7.1 Installing the Fans


1. Remove the PE protective film covering the air outlet on the top plate of cabinet.
2. Release the front grate from the fan by removing the 9 size M6x16 screws.

2 2 2

e30bl166.10
2

2 2

2
1
Illustration 46: Removing the Front Grate

1 Front grate

2 M6x16 screws

3. Lift the fan assembly on the top plate of the cabinet.


4. Mount the fan on the cabinet roof with size M6x16 screws.
e30bl167.10

1
1
1
1
1 2
1
1 3
1
Illustration 47: Mounting the Fan Assembly

1 M6x16 screws 3 Quick connector for power (4 pins)

2 Quick connector for signals (7 pins)

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

5. Connect the quick connectors from the fan to the cabinet.


- a. Make sure that the female connector is properly rotated into place. There must be no gap in the joint on the con-
nector.
- b. Find the corresponding connecting point for male and female connectors.
- c. Keep the male connector steady and only rotate the part on the female connector until the connection is tight.

To avoid stress to the connectors, do not to pull the wires when connecting the quick connectors.
The quick connector for signals (7 pins) is always on the left and quick connector for power (4 pins) is always on the right.

1 2 3 4

e30bl176.10
5

Illustration 48: Connecting the Quick Connectors

1 Male connector 4 Joint on female connector

2 Tightening part on female connector 5 Finished connection

3 Female connector

6. Reinstall the front grate to the fan.

5.7.2 Installing Fans with Noise-shielding Hood


1. Install the fan following steps 1–5 in 5.7.1 Installing the Fans.
2. Reinstall the front grate to the fan, but only with 5 screws and leave 4 screw holes empty.

1 1 1
e30bl168.10

2 2

Illustration 49: Installing the Front Grate

1 Screws

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

2 Empty screw holes

3. Install the noise-shielding hood with 4 screws on top of the front grate.

e30bl169.10
2

2
2

1
Illustration 50: Mounting the Noise-shielding Hood

1 Noise-shielding hood

2 Screws

5.7.3 Installing Fans with Air Hood


1. Remove the PE protective film covering the air outlet on the top plate of cabinet.
2. Install the air hood on the top plate of the cabinet.

e30bl171.10
1 2

3
Illustration 51: Installing the Air Hood and Quick-connectors Bracket

1 Air hood 3 Location for LV-cable ties

2 Quick-connector bracket

3. Install the quick-connector bracket on the air hood with M4×10 screws. See Illustration 51.
4. Before installing the fan assemblies, check the correct installing location for each fan.

The fan location serial number is marked on a sticker on top of each fan assembly (for example, XXX-FAN21). See Illustra-
tion 52.
Refer to the EE layout diagram with the location serial numbers and find the correct location of each fan.

5. Install the fan assemblies following the instructions in steps 2–4 in 5.7.3 Installing Fans with Air Hood.

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Mechanical Installation

6. Connect the quick connectors from the fans to the cabinet.

Match the cable marks between the male and female quick connectors. For example, for Fan21:
- XS721 – XP721
- XS421 – XP421
The quick connector for signals (7 pins) is always on the left and quick connector for power (4 pins) is always on the right.
See Illustration 48.

e30bl175.10
1

1
2
3
2
3

Illustration 52: Quick Connector Locations

1 Stickers with fan location serial numbers 3 Quick connector for power (4 pins)

2 Quick connector for signals (7 pins)

7. Install the front grates to the fans. See Illustration 46.

5.8 Electrical House Installation


If installing VACON® 1000 in environments with heavy dust, corrosive gases, temperature fluctuations above the rated range, or risk
of unauthorized entry, the standard IP42 enclosure protection is not sufficient. In such cases, it is recommended to install VACON®
1000 in an additional enclosure, such as an electrical house or modular building.
Consider that the cooling conditions in the additional enclosure deteriorate. The manufacturer of the enclosure must consider the
high volume of cooling air and the requirement for its filtration and dehumidification. Sometimes forced ventilation or AC unit in-
stallation is required. The density of the air filter material depends on the air quality and the dust type. If there is high dust content,
extra cyclone filters are recommended.
The electrical house is a complex engineering product with many subsystems such as lighting, fire alarm, security, climate control,
and many others. For ordering the electrical house, it is recommended to contact local professional suppliers. The calculation of the
cooling efficiency of the electrical house is the responsibility of the supplier.

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6 Electrical Installation
6.1 The Main Circuit
The typical main circuit of VACON® 1000 is shown in Illustration 53.
• The circuit breaker (MCB), the motor, and the mains and motor cables are not included in the delivery.
• The start-up cabinet and output filter cabinet are optional.

+PSTC +PODU

e30bi650.11
R
MCB
HV~ M
KM51/QF51

FN41

Illustration 53: Main Circuit of VACON® 1000

6.2 Main Circuit Breaker and Fuses


For the short-circuit protection of the drive, install fuses or a circuit breaker on the grid side of the equipment in accordance with all
applicable installation codes.
When selecting the size of the fuses or mains circuit breaker, refer to the available
• Short circuit power
• Continuous current
• Supply voltage

6.3 Galvanic Isolation Between the MV and LV Sections


There is galvanic isolation between the low-voltage (LV) and medium-voltage (MV) sections of the cabinets. The insulation between
the sections protects the devices in the LV section from the medium voltages.
Most of the LV components are in the control cabinet. Only the current sensors (HECS) and some optional components, such as
space heaters, humidity sensors, and thermostat controllers are in the other cabinets. The connections between the LV and MV de-
vices are done either through optical fibers or are electrically isolated.

6.4 Terminals

6.4.1 Terminal Locations in the Standalone Cabinet

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6

1 7

2
3
4
5

Illustration 54: Terminals in the Standalone Cabinet

1 Output power terminal 6 Busbars for connecting power cells in series

2 Motor connection terminal 7 Output neutral point terminal

3 Power connection terminal 8 Transformer input terminal

4 Grounding connection between cabinets 9 Transformer output terminal

5 System grounding terminal

6.4.2 Terminal Locations in the Line-up Cabinet


e30bi673.11

2 3

Illustration 55: Terminals in the Control and Power Cell Cabinets

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1 Busbars for connecting power cells in series 3 Output power terminal

2 Output neutral point terminal 4 Transformer output terminal

e30bi674.11
1

2 4

5
6

3 7

Illustration 56: Terminals in the Transformer Cabinet

1 Transformer input terminal 5 Motor connection terminal

2 Transformer output terminal 6 Output power terminal

3 Grounding connection between cabinets 7 System grounding terminal

4 Power connection terminal

6.5 Cable Entry and Termination

6.5.1 Power Cable Entry of Standalone Cabinet


Bottom entry and top entry are possible to the input/output cabinet. The cable routing is assembled for bottom entry or top entry
according to customer requirement.

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1

2
3

Illustration 57: Bottom Entry and Top Entry

1 Top cable entry cover 4 Input terminal (bottom cable entry)

2 Output terminal (top cable entry) 5 Output terminal (bottom cable entry)

3 Input terminal (top cable entry) 6 Bottom cable entry cover

6.5.2 Power Cable Entry of Line-up Cabinet


Bottom entry and top entry are possible to the input/output cabinet. The cable routing is assembled for bottom entry or top entry
according to customer requirement.
If it is necessary to change the cable entry way on site, rotate the position of two mechanical parts by 180°:
• The output busbar (part B)
• The cable clamp and supporting bracket (part D)

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5

1 2

2 1

3
4

Illustration 58: Bottom Entry (Left) and Top Entry (Right)

1 Input busbar 4 Cable clamp and supporting bracket

2 Output busbar 5 Clamp for three-core cable and supporting bracket

3 Insulation barrier and supporting bracket

6.5.3 Power Cable Termination


Wiring kits including the recommended lugs, bolts, washers, and nuts are provided and delivered with cabinets.
Connect the lugs to the power cables and mount them to the input and output terminals with the parts included in the wiring kits.

6.5.4 Control Cable Entry


Both bottom entry and top entry are possible to the control cabinet. No modifications are required.
Once cable routing is finished, tie the control cables on the wire duct/bracket.

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1

Illustration 59: Control Cable Entry to Standalone Cabinet

1 Top cable entry 3 Bracket for bundling cable

2 Wire duct for bundling cable 4 Bottom cable entry


e30bi678.11

Illustration 60: Control Cable Entry to Line-up Cabinet

1 Top cable entry 3 Wire duct for bundling cable

2 Bracket for bundling cable 4 Bottom cable entry

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6.6 Grounding
Use interconnection busbars to connect the ground busbars in each cabinet.
In installations following the IEC standard, the cross-sectional area of the interconnection busbars must be at least:
• Standalone type: 25 mm × 3 mm.
• Lineup type <350 A: 40 mm × 3 mm.
• Lineup type 350–680 A: 50 mm × 4 mm.
In installations following the UL standard, the cross-sectional area of the interconnection busbars must be at least 50 mm × 6 mm.
Connect the main grounding busbar of the cabinet to the system grounding cable. The recommended minimum cross-sectional
area for the connection is 95 mm2.
The cross-sectional area of the grounding cables must be ≥16 mm2 and at least half of the cross-sectional area of the high voltage
phase wires. The grounding resistance of the grounding connection must be lower than 4 Ω.
The ground leakage current value must be lower than 3.5 mA AC or 10 mA DC and must meet the safety specifications related to
high leakage current equipment.
The PE of the system grounding terminal must be grounded reliably to prevent accidents.
Do not use the same grounding wire with other power equipment or welding machine. Ground each drive independently where
there are multiple drives in the same room. Series connection to the ground is forbidden.

1
e30bi680.11

Illustration 61: Grounding Connection Between Cabinets

1 Interconnection busbar

6.7 Power Cable Selection


• Use armored three-core copper cable with XLPE or ERP insulation and metallic shield.
• The wire sectional area recommended for the power and motor cables is based on the single-cable method of the three-core
cable and an ambient temperature of 40°C. If the conditions change (cable configuration, cable bundle, and ambient tempera-
ture), refer to the design information according to the cable configuration.
• The highest temperature of the cables in the cabinet when operating continuously is 90°C.
• The motor cable in the cabinet is copper-core with ethylene-propylene rubber insulation and chloroethene jacket.
• If the input voltage is larger than the output voltage, the nominal voltage of the output power cable must be equal to the input
voltage.

Table 9: Recommended Power Cable Sizes

Input/output current rating Conductor specification, IEC Conductor specification, UL

≤100 A 25 mm2 2 AWG

≤120 A 35 mm2 2 AWG

≤150 A 50 mm2 1 AWG

≤190 A 70 mm2 1/0 AWG

≤240 A 95 mm2 2/0 AWG

≤270 A 120 mm2 4/0 AWG

≤310 A 150 mm2 250 kcmil

≤350 A 185 mm2 350 kcmil

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VACON® 1000

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Input/output current rating Conductor specification, IEC Conductor specification, UL

≤410 A 240 mm2 500 kcmil

≤460 A 300 mm2 500 kcmil

≤530 A 400 mm2 750 kcmil

≤600 A 500 mm2 750 kcmil

≤680 A 630 mm2 1000 kcmil

6.8 Additional Instructions for Cable Installation


For the specific wiring scheme, see the site wiring diagram. Note the following during cabling:
• Only use symmetrically EMC shielded cables between the drive and other equipment (high voltage power cabinet and motor).
• To avoid interference, route the control signals, communication, supply cables, and motor cables separately rather than in the
same cabling slot. If separate routing is impossible, the spacing between the control, signal, communication and power source
cables, and power motor cables must be >30 cm.
• If it is possible, do not put the motor cables in long parallel lines with other cables.
• For the control signals, use multi-core wire with a shielding layer, wherein the shielding layer is equipotentially grounded at
both ends and is not too long.
• The wires used to transmit different signals must be routed in an alternative and mutually vertical way (staggered), for example
AC signal and DC signal.

6.9 Control Wiring

6.9.1 Control Cable Selection


Control power cables
Use low-voltage cables with PVC or XLPE insulations of copper, with shield, and in single or multi-core constructions.
Cable specification for input voltage 208–600 V:
• Solid type cable, 2.5–6.0 mm2, or 14–10 AWG.
• Flexible type cable, 4.0 mm2, or 12 AWG.
Cable specification for input voltage 120 V:
• Solid type cable, two parallel connected cables, 2.5–6.0 mm2, or 14–10 AWG.
• Flexible type cable, two parallel connected cables, 4.0 mm2, or 12 AWG.
Control signal cables
Use control cables with XLPE or PVC insulation, with screening, and in multi-core constructions.
• Solid type cable, 1.0–4.0 mm2, or 17–12 AWG.
• Flexible type cable, 2.5 mm2, or 13 AWG.

6.9.2 Control Power Wiring


Connect L and N of the control power to terminals 1 and 7 in terminal block X12. See Table 10.

Table 10: Connections to Terminal Block X12

Terminal Definition Description

1 L1 220 V AC, 1-phase, 50 Hz


230 V AC, 1-phase, 60 Hz
2 L1
600 V AC, 1-phase, 50/60 Hz
3 L2

4 L2

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Terminal Definition Description

5 L3

6 L3

7 N

8 N

9 A External cooling fan power (optional):


380 V AC 3-phase, 50 Hz
10 A
460 V AC 3-phase, 60 Hz
11 B

12 B

13 C

14 C

15 PE Grounding

The drive has a double supply circuit. If external power is lost, the supply switches to the auxiliary winding of the phase-shift trans-
former to output 1-phase power, and the drive can still operate normally. When the external power is restored, the supply switches
back to the external power.
Protection Requirements for the Supply Circuit
TT networks: If the neutral point of the control power is directly grounded, connect the frame to the grounding terminal (the
grounding terminal has no connection with the neutral point grounding).
IT networks: The neutral point of the control power is not directly grounded.

6.9.3 Control Circuit Wiring


The wiring terminals of the control circuit are as shown in table.
• The digital input terminals must be passive nodes with a capacity of 1 A/24 V DC.
• The digital output terminals provided by the system are passive nodes with a capacity of 5 A/220 V AC or 5 A/220 V DC.
• The definitions of all the I/O terminals are defaults, and can be defined and configured again according to requirements.

Table 11: Control Circuit Wiring

Termi- Definition Signal Signal type Note


nal

1 Coast stop DI Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

3 Start DI Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

5 Ramp stop DI Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

7 Reset DI Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

9 MCB closed/open sta- DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional


tus 2
10

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Termi- Definition Signal Signal type Note


nal

11 PE – Grounding –

12 MCB closed/open sta- DI Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration


tus
13

14 MCB Trip DO Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

15

16 MCB Closing Allowed DO Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

17

18 PE Grounding –

19 Ready DO Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

20

21 Running DO Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

22

23 HV Power on DO Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

24

25 Remote Mode/Local DO Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration


Mode
26

27 Fault DO Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

28

29 Alarm DO Normal open: Effective by closing Standard configuration

30

31 MCB trip 2 DO Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

32

33 Exciting Current AI + Standard configuration.


Feedback 0–10 V voltage signal or 4–20 mA current signal
34 -
according to requirements.
35 Speed Reference (AI) AI +

36 -

37 Analog Output 1 AO + Standard configuration.


0–10 V voltage signal or 4–20 mA current signal
38 -
according to requirements.
39 Analog Output 2 AO + If the analog output signal is voltage type, the
load impedance must be higher than 20 kΩ.
40 - If the analog output signal is current type, the
load impedance must be lower than 500 Ω.
41 Analog Output 3 AO +

42 -

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Termi- Definition Signal Signal type Note


nal

43 Analog Output 4 AO +

44 -

45 PE – Grounding –

46 PE – Grounding –

47 RS485 D+ – Standard configuration

48 D- –

49 SG –

50 External fault DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

51

52 Emergency Stop DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

53

54 Grid Mode DO Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

55

56 Drive Mode DO Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

57

58 Reserved DO Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

59

60 Auto Bypass-Manual DO Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

61

62 Auto Bypass-Auto DO Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

63

64 Drive to Grid DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

65

66 Grid to drive (to By- DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional


pass Cabinet)
67

68 Grid to drive (to PLC) DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

69

70 PE – – –

71 Encoder PE PE – Optional

72 Encoder A- DI – Optional

73 Encoder A+ DI – Optional

74 Encoder B- DI – Optional

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VACON® 1000

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Termi- Definition Signal Signal type Note


nal

75 Encoder B+ DI – Optional

76 Encoder GND – – Optional

77 Encoder Z- DI – Optional

78 Encoder Z+ DI – Optional

79 Speed Ramp Selec- DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional


tion Bit0
80

81 Speed Ramp Selec- DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional


tion Bit1
82

83 Motor Selection Bit0 DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

84

85 Motor Selection Bit1 DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

86

87 Motor Selection Bit2 DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

88

89 PE – Grounding –

90 JOG Forward DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

91

92 JOG reverse DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

93

94 Forward/Reverse DI Normal open: Effective by closing Optional

95

96 Spare – – –

97 Spare – – –

98 Spare – – –

99 Spare – – –

100 Spare – – –

101 Spare – – –

102 Spare – – –

103 Spare – – –

104 Spare – – –

105 Spare – – –

106 Spare – – –

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Termi- Definition Signal Signal type Note


nal

107 Spare – – –

108 Spare – – –

109 Spare – – –

110 Spare – – –

111 Spare – – –

112 Spare – – –

113 Spare – – –

114 Spare – – –

115 Spare – – –

116 Spare – – –

117 Spare – – –

118 Spare – – –

119 Spare – – –

120 Spare – – –

6.9.4 Application Wiring Example

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e30bi681.10
A U
Main circuit
power input
B V M
C W

Control power input L PE


AC220V N

MCB closed/open status MCB closing allowed

MCB closed/open status MCB trip


2 (optional)
MCB trip 2(optional)

Fault St atus
DCS
DI signal St art St art Fault
Alarm Status
Ramp stop Ramp stop Alarm
HV power on
Coast stop Coast stop HV power on
Reset Reset
Ready
External fault External fault Ready
Run
Emergency stop E-stop Running
Remot e/Local
Spare Spare Remot e mode /local mode

RS485 Comm unication interface


(COM3)
Spare Spare
Running speed

Analog Output current


Exciting Current Feedback output
from synchronous motor
Analog Output volt age
Speed reference input
Exciting current reference to
synchronous motor

Illustration 62: Typical Application Wiring Diagram

6.9.5 PLC Configuration

6.9.5.1 PLC Basic Configuration


The basic configuration for the PLC is shown in Illustration 63.
Basic drive modules
• C1: RS485 (Modbus RTU follower default)
• DI_M: System control
• DO_M: System control
• DI: System control
• TM1: Transformer
• T31 temperature monitoring
• DIDO1: Fan control 1
• DIDO2: Fan control 2
• DIDO3: Fan control 3
• TM2: Transformer
• T32 temperature monitoring
Standard option modules
• DIDO4: Synchronous Transfer
• DIDO5: Multi-motor selection/speed ramps selection/others
• DIDO6: Excitation cabinet

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• AIAO1: PID
• TM3: Motor temperature monitoring
• TM4: Motor temperature monitoring

1. row

e30bi757.10
CPU C1 DI_M DO_M DI TM1 DIDO1

Basic Drive

2. row
Remote
communication DIDO2 DIDO3 TM2 DIDO4 DIDO5 DIDO6 AIAO1
module
Basic Drive Standard option

3. row
Remote
communication TM3 TM4
module
Standard option

Illustration 63: PLC Basic Configuration

6.9.5.2 Options and Customized Designs


Some of the options can be installed in the basic drive part of the PLC, some in the Standard options part, and some require a
customized design.
PROFINET: This communication module can be installed in the CPU slot as shown in Illustration 64, but this slot is standard for basic
drive (RS485 and remote I/O card).
CANopen/DeviceNet/RS485: These communication modules can be placed at the far right in the first row with the basic drive mod-
ules as shown in Illustration 64. Only one of them can be selected because of the space constraints. Also, the PLC firmware needs
customized design.
Basic drive module
• C1:RS485 (Modbus RTU follower default)
Standard options module
• C2: Ethernet (Modbus TCP/EtherNetIP)
• C3: CANopen
• C4: PROFINET I/O
• C5: DeviceNet
• C6: RS485 to PROFIBUS DP
• C7: RS485 to EtherCAT
• C8: RS485 to ControNet
Customized design
• C9: RS485 to POWERLINK. C1 must change to Modbus RTU master.
• C10: RS485 extension module, maximum 2 ports.

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CPU C1 C4 DI_M DO_M DI TM1 DIDO1 C3/C5/C10

Customized
Basic Drive design

RS485 bus

C2 C6 C7 C8 C9

Standard option Customized


design
Illustration 64: PLC Configuration Example 1

e30bi759.10
CPU C1 DI_M DO_M DI TM1 DIDO1 C10

Basic Drive

RS485 bus Customized


design

C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9

Standard option Customized


design
Illustration 65: PLC Configuration Example 2

6.9.6 Analog I/O Setting


To change the analog I/O settings, hardware and software changes are required.
Hardware settings
There are 2 analog input channels and 4 analog output channels on the A/D board of the main control rack. Set the mode of signals
by adjusting the DIP switches for the channels. Each DIP switch has an ON and an OFF status.
The DIP switch settings must match the parameter settings in the software.
The default setting for all channels is current mode.

Table 12: DIP Switch Settings

Channel Setting

Analog input channels: First channel (AI1)


• SC100 (AI1 and AI2) • Current mode: Set switches 1 and 2 to ON
• Voltage mode: Set switches 1 and 2 to OFF
Second channel (AI2)
• Current mode: Set switches 3 and 4 to ON
• Voltage mode: Set switches 3 and 4 to OFF

Analog output channels: Output channels (AO1–AO4)


• SC300 (AO1) • Current mode: Set switches 1 and 2 to OFF, and switches 3 and 4 to ON
• SC301 (AO2) • Voltage mode: Set switches 1 and 2 to ON, and switches 3 and 4 to OFF
• SC501 (AO3)
• SC502 (AO4)

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SC100
SC301 SC501
SC502 SC300

Illustration 66: Locations of the DIP Switches on the A/D Board

Software settings
There are 2 ways to change the parameter settings.
• In the HMI, go to Setup & Service > Commissioning > Analog Output. Select one of the channels CH1–CH4. Change the Output
Signal Type to Current mode or Voltage mode.
• In the HMI, go to Setup & Service > Commissioning > Parameter Setting. Set parameter P0227 in binary for bit3/bit2/bit1/bit0 to
correspond to analog output channels 4/3/2/1.
For details about the parameter settings, see the VACON® 1000 Application Guide.

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7 Human-Machine Interface
7.1 The VACON® 1000 HMI
By using a high-quality touch-screen HMI (human-machine interface), simple and visual operation are possible to achieve for all the
functions of VACON® 1000, such as:
• Parameter setting
• Operation status
• Fault diagnosis
To ensure operation safety, the user interface is protected by password that only opens up for authorized operators.

7.2 HMI Homepage


The homepage of the VACON® 1000 HMI is shown in Illustration 67. The homepage shows:
• Single-line diagram
• System status
• Dashboard
Access the submenus from the menu on the left side of the homepage, and the control panel from the icon in the lower right cor-
ner.

e30bi733.11
1
8
2

4
9

6
10
7

Illustration 67: HMI Homepage

1 Status 6 Administration

2 Graphs & Reports 7 Tool Settings

3 Setup & Service 8 System Status

4 Events 9 Dashboard

5 Single-line diagram 10 Control panel

7.2.1 System Status


When the system is in a specific state, the indicator of this state turns from gray to green.
• Emergency stop: The emergency Stop button on the control cabinet is pressed down.
• MCB close allowed: The system is ready, but the HV breaker is not closed.
- The MCB can be closed.

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• MCB closed: The input HV breaker is closed.


• Startup ready: HV power of the drive is on and internal diagnosis is done.
- There is a delay of 22 s after the HV power is turned on. The DSP transmits the "operation request" signal after transmitting
the main control ready state.
• VFD running: The VACON® 1000 is running and the main control system has no active faults.

7.2.2 Dashboard
The dashboard shows real-time values of the drive status:
• Grid voltage
• Input current
• Output voltage
• Output current
• Reference speed
• Input power
• Transformer temperature values
• Output speed

7.2.3 Single-line Diagram


The single-line diagram shows the status of each switch connected to the drive, such as breakers and contactors.

7.3 Control Panel


The control side panel includes the main controls for the drive. These controls can be used in HMI operation mode:
• To unlock the other function buttons in the control panel, press the REQUEST button. Otherwise the other function buttons are
disabled.
• To start the drive, press the START button (in HMI operation mode). When the drive is running, this button is disabled. If the
drive is at ramp stop state or stop state, this button is enabled, and can be used to restart the drive.
• To stop the drive, press the STOP button. Select either ramp stop or coast stop.
• Make the speed setting by numerical setting or slider.
• To reset the fault status of the drive, press the RESET button. When the drive is running, this button is disabled.
e30bi734.11

5
Illustration 68: Control Panel

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1 Request 4 Speed setting

2 Start 5 Reset

3 Stop

7.4 Status
To select one of the status submenus, press the Status button in the HMI menu:
• Dashboard
• Power cell status submenu
• Cooling fan status submenu

7.4.1 Power Cell


The power cell submenu shows the DC-link voltages and active fault codes of the power cells.

e30bi736.10

Illustration 69: Power Cell Submenu

7.4.2 Cooling Fan


The cooling fan submenu shows the status of all the cooling fans in the drive cabinets. The fans of the different cabinets are shown
on separate tabs.
Actions available in this menu:
• Manual operation of the fans.
• Changing the running cycle/day.
• Recovery confirmation.

7.5 Graphs & Reports


The Graphs & reports submenu shows historical graphs of selected parameters. Four channels are available.
Each channel can show different parameters, such as:
• Input voltage
• Output voltage
• Input current
• Output current
• Reference speed

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• Speed command
• Input power

e30bi735.10
Illustration 70: Graphs & Reports Submenu

7.6 Setup & Service


The Setup & Service button in the HMI menu opens a submenu with the following system function settings:
• Operation mode
• Motor parameter
• Functions
• Protections
• I/O configuration
• System configuration
• PID setup
• Commissioning
e30bi739.10

Illustration 71: Setup & Service Submenu

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7.6.1 Operation Mode


Use this submenu to select the operation mode and the reference set.
Operation mode options:
• HMI: The drive is operated by HMI.
• Digital: The drive is operated by DCS (the remote digital control of the drive, see 6.9.4 Application Wiring Example for the specif-
ic interface definition).
• Communication: The drive is operated by communication, such as RS485 or Ethernet.
Reference set options:
• HMI: Speed is set by HMI.
• Analog: Speed is set by analog input.
• Digital: Speed is set by DCS (the remote digital control of the drive, see 6.9.4 Application Wiring Example for the specific inter-
face definition).
• Communication: Speed is set by communication, such as RS485 or Ethernet.
• PID: Speed is adjusted automatically by PID module.

e30bi740.10

Illustration 72: Operation Mode Submenu

7.6.2 Motor Parameter


Use this submenu to select the motor parameters:
• Multi-motor configuration
- Select different motors through HMI, digital input, or communication.
- Set the maximum number of motors.
• Rated parameter
- Set the rated frequency, rated speed, pole number, rated voltage, and rated current for different motors.
• Speed operation configuration
- Set the rotation direction, maximum speed, and minimum speed for different motors.
• Auto tuning parameter
- Check the parameters regarding auto tuning.
• Speed controller
• Flux controller

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• Current controller
• Encoder
- Input the specifications of the encoder for each motor.

7.6.3 Functions
Use this submenu to set the parameters for different functions. The parameters are divided into groups according to the functions.

7.6.4 Protections
Use this submenu to set the parameters for different protection functions. The parameters are divided into groups according to the
protection functions.

7.6.5 PID Setup


Use this submenu to set the PID parameters.
• Analog Input Range: The range of the sensor.
• Proportional Gain (Kp): The magnified proportional value of the SV-PV error.
- Unit: %
- Set range: 0–30000
• Integral Gain (Ki): The magnified proportional value of an accumulation of each sampling time unit times the error value.
- Unit: %
- Set range: 0–30000
• Differential Gain (Kd): The magnified proportional value of an error variable of each sampling time unit.
- Unit: %
- Set range: 0–30000
• Upper Limit: If the upper limit is 900 RPM, the PID output stays at 900 RPM when the adjusting output value is above 900 RPM.
• Lower Limit: If the lower limit is 300 RPM, the PID output stays at 300 RPM when the adjusting output value is below 300 RPM.
• Error Band: The error band value is equal to the SV-PV deviation. If the difference between SV and PV is smaller than the error
band, PID stops output and the drive maintains the current output speed.
• PID Output: The display of the actual PID output results.
• SV: The expected values of the user set.
• PV: The real value of the system output.
• Output Enable/Disable switch
• Start/Stop switch

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e30bj288.10
Illustration 73: PID Setup Submenu

7.6.6 System Configuration


Use this submenu to set the system configuration parameters. The parameters are divided into groups according to the functions.

7.7 Events
Two submenus can be accessed by pushing the Events button in the HMI menu:
• Warning & Fault
• Event Log

7.7.1 Warning & Fault


The warning & fault submenu lists the real-time alarm and fault record of the drive during operation.
There are 2 different types of notification.
• An alarm informs of unusual operation on the drive. The alarm does not stop the drive. The system can be powered on, started,
and operated normally.
• A fault stops the drive immediately. Reset the drive and find a solution to the problem. Do not operate the system until the
problem has been found and corrected.
This page only shows general faults. To check the actual faults, see the "Event Log".

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e30bi737.10
Illustration 74: Warning & Fault Submenu

7.7.2 Event Log


The event log submenu shows a record of all:
• Alarms
• Faults
• Operations (for example, starting and stopping the drive)
To save the event log, push the Save button in the upper right corner. The event log information is saved as a CSV-file to a USB
storage device, which must be inserted separately. The USB port is at the back side of the HMI.
To delete the event log, push the Delete button in the upper right corner. This operation needs higher operation authority.

1 2
e30bi738.11

Illustration 75: Event Log Submenu

1 Delete event log

2 Save event log

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7.8 Administration
Use the Administration submenu for password management. Two actions can be done in this submenu:
• Relogin
• Change password

e30bi742.10
Illustration 76: Administration Submenu

To bring up the password dialog box, press the Relogin button. If the password input is incorrect, the dialog box remains until the
password input is correct. The original password is provided in the product delivery.
e30bi743.10

Illustration 77: Password Dialog Box

VACON® 1000 has 3 user authority levels. To prevent malfunctions, the drive restricts important parameter changes by users with-
out authorization.
• Level 1 authority limits operation to the buttons in the main interface. Parameter changes are not allowed.
• Level 2 authority limits operation to the buttons in the main interface, and changes to level 2 parameters.
• Level 3 authority limits operation to the buttons in the main interface, and changes to level 2 and 3 parameters.
To change the password, press the Change button. Users at a higher authority level can see and change the password of the user at
a lower level.
Users at different levels can carry on corresponding operation on the system after entering the correct password. If the user forgets
to exit the login manually, the system is locked automatically in 5 minutes.
The required passwords are delivered during the commissioning of the drive.
If a password is lost, contact Danfoss.

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7.9 Tool Settings


The tool settings submenu includes settings for the HMI.
• Language setting
• Software version
• HMI set

7.9.1 Language
Select the language of the HMI according to requirements.

e30bi741.10
Illustration 78: Language Submenu

7.9.2 Software Version


This menu shows the software version information for the HMI, PLC, and DSP. Also the power cell version and optical fiber board
version are available.

7.9.3 HMI Set


To adjust the brightness of the HMI screen, select Brightness.
To adjust the date and time setting, select Date/Time.

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e30bi756.10
Illustration 79: HMI Set Submenu

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8 Commissioning
8.1 Safety Checks before Starting the Commissioning
Only qualified and trained engineers authorized by Danfoss are allowed to do the commissioning of the VACON® 1000 medium-
voltage drive.
Functional tests, commissioning, and primary parameter calibration must be executed by professional engineers in coordination
with the end users to make sure that the final test and performance are according to the end users requirements.
Before starting the commissioning, read these warnings.

D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD FROM POWER UNIT COMPONENTS
The power unit components are live when the drive is connected to mains. A contact with this voltage can lead to death or seri-
ous injury.
- Do not touch the components of the power unit when the drive is connected to mains. Before connecting the drive to mains,
make sure that the covers of the drive are closed.

D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD FROM TERMINALS
The motor terminals U, V, W are live when the drive is connected to mains, also when the motor does not operate. A contact with
this voltage can lead to death or serious injury.
- Do not touch the motor terminals U, V, W when the drive is connected to mains. Before connecting the drive to mains, make
sure that the covers of the drive are closed.

D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD FROM DC LINK OR EXTERNAL SOURCE
The terminal connections and the components of the drive can be live several minutes after the drive is disconnected from the
mains and the motor has stopped. The load side of the drive can also generate voltage. A contact with this voltage can lead to
death or serious injury.
- Disconnect the drive from the mains and make sure that the motor has stopped.
Disconnect the motor.
Lock out and tag out the power source to the drive.
Make sure that no external source generates unintended voltage during work.
To ground the drive input and DC link, close the grounding switch. If there is no grounding switch, make sure that the drive
input and DC link are grounded for work. Also ground the motor terminals for work.
Wait for the DC-link capacitors to discharge fully before opening the cabinet door or the cover of the AC drive.
Use a measuring device to make sure that there is no voltage.

8.2 Personnel Requirements


At least two professional electrical technicians are necessary as the operators for commissioning. The operators must meet the fol-
lowing conditions.
• Must be familiar with the low, medium, and high-voltage electrical equipment and the related safety regulations.
• Must be familiar with the distribution system on site.
• Must be authorized to operate low and medium-voltage equipment (high-voltage power breaker and other medium and low-
voltage transmission switches).
• Must be authorized to operate the distribution equipment in the premises.

8.3 Commissioning the Drive


Before starting the commissioning, read the warnings and safety instructions in this manual.
• Fill in the basic information about the job and the motor nameplate data.
• Go through each item in the commissioning checklists.

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- Before power-up.
- Control and auxiliary power commissioning.
- Medium-voltage power commissioning.
• Write down any findings or measured values in the comment fields.
• Once each task is completed, mark the completion date and the name of the responsible employee.

8.3.1 Basic Job Information


Table 13: Basic Job Information

Customer Country

Project number Location

Start date (mm/dd/yy) Customer ID

End date (mm/dd/yy) Drive serial number

Company personnel Drive type code

End customer Application

Table 14: Motor Nameplate Data

Motor Nominal Voltage (V AC)

Motor Nominal Frequency (Hz)

Motor Nominal Speed (RPM)

Motor Nominal Current (A AC)

Motor Power Factor (0–1)

Motor Nominal Power (kW)

Transformer Specifications (MVA, Secondary V RMS, %Z)

8.3.2 Before Power-up Checklist


Table 15: Checklist of Commissioning Tasks to Do Before Power-up

Item Comments Date completed Employee


(dd/mm/yyyy)

Perform system lockout/tagout and grounding of the drive


according to specific customer installation procedure.

Confirm that the ambient conditions are within the specifi-


cation.
See 11.1 Technical Data.

Check that the input power of the drive meets the drive
specification.

Check that the output voltage of the drive matches the rat-
ed voltage of the motor.

Check that the control power supply matches the drive


specification.

Check that the rated power of the drive matches the motor
specification.

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Item Comments Date completed Employee


(dd/mm/yyyy)

Check that there is no damage, deformation, or other de-


fects on the cabinet.

Make sure that the mains and motor cables are selected ac-
cording to the requirements.
See 6.7 Power Cable Selection.

Make sure that the MV input/supply cables are connected


according to the system schematic and are properly tor-
qued.

Confirm the proper grounding of the MV cable shields, mo-


tor, transformer, and drive cabinet.
See 6.6 Grounding.

Make sure that the MV input cable shield is grounded at


the drive end of the cable.

Make sure that the cables do not touch the electrical com-
ponents of the drive.

Per local electrical codes, verify that the MV drive cabinet is


grounded to the earth ground of the facility.

Confirm that the drive cabinet ground busbars are connec-


ted in all sections.

Check the resistances of the grounding connections. Meas-


ure both polarities.
Resistances to check:
• Control system grounding
• System safety grounding
• Cabinet support
• Transformer support
• External housing of the cooling fans
• Door locks/handles
The resistances must be approximately ≤0.5 Ω.

Confirm that the MV input and output cables have been in-
sulation tested according to local regulations.

Do an insulation test for the control power.


Measure the insulation resistance of the 220 V AC terminal
at the outgoing parts of the bypass switches QF11, QF12,
and QF13. Use a 2500 V insulation resistance tester.
The insulation resistance must be higher than 1 MΩ.

Do an insulation resistance test of the drive input and out-


put. See 9.9 Dielectric Withstand Test.

Check that the optical fiber cables are in good condition


and the routing is done in a way that does not damage the
cables. For example, make sure that the maximum bending
radius of the cables is not exceeded.

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Item Comments Date completed Employee


(dd/mm/yyyy)

Make sure that the power cells are installed correctly:


• Input/output cabling/busbars are connected correctly
and torqued properly.
• Fiber optic wires are connected properly and in correct
order.
• Ground connections are correct and properly torqued.

Open the transformer cabinet and check that the connec-


tions of the wiring terminals are in good condition.

Check that the secondary transformer wiring is correct ac-


cording to the secondary wiring diagram.

Check that the primary transformer wiring is correct ac-


cording to the primary wiring diagram.

Check that the auxiliary transformer wiring is correct ac-


cording to the primary wiring diagram.

Check that the main circuit wiring has correct clearance to


ground and no insulated MV cabling is in contact with op-
posite phases or the drive enclosure.

Check that the terminal boards on the main control box are
in the right positions.

Check that the optical fibers are connected correctly on the


control box.

Check that the temperature sensor installation is in good


condition.

Check that the installation of the voltage and current sen-


sors is correct and that the jacks of the signal wires are
firmly connected.

Make sure that the single-phase control and auxiliary pow-


er cables are connected according to the system schematic
in a separate conduit from the MV cabling.

Torque all control and auxiliary input power cables after


they are connected.
See 6.9 Control Wiring.

Connect the required customer communication cables and


I/O including main breaker control to the MV drive.
See the customer drive schematic.

Check the voltage of the UPS battery. The voltage must be


≥24 V DC.

Make sure that the installation follows EMC guidelines.

Confirm that the unit is clean and free from any foreign ob-
jects (such as nuts, washers, bolts, tools, metal shavings).

Confirm that there is no condensation inside the drive.

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Item Comments Date completed Employee


(dd/mm/yyyy)
If the product has been in storage for more than 3 months
or if there is condensation inside the drive, follow the de-
humidification process.
See 8.4.1 Dehumidification Process.

8.3.3 Control and Auxiliary Power Commissioning Checklist


Table 16: Checklist of Control and Auxiliary Power Commissioning Tasks

Item Comments Date completed Employee


(dd/mm/yyyy)

Remove the control and auxiliary power lockout/tagout so


that these LV supplies can be energized.

Measure the 220 V AC inputs QF11/QF12. Input voltage:


Verify that the voltage is within specification. QF11: ________ V AC
Record the measurement. QF12: ________ V AC

Turn on the control power. Close the switches one at a


time and check the functionality.
• QF11: Customer supply
• QF12: Transformer auxiliary winding
• QF13: Control/PLC 24 V DC power supply
• QF14: Replay power and DCS input signals
• QF15: UPS switch

Measure the 24 V DC output of the power supplies SP11– Output voltage:


SP15. SP11: ________ V DC
Verify that the voltage is within specification. SP12: ________ V DC
Record the measurement. SP13: ________ V DC
SP14: ________ V DC
SP15: ________ V DC

Verify that the control unit, PLC, and HMI are powered on.

If required, install software to the control unit. System software version:


Record the software version details. ______________

Perform the MCB and drive interlock signal test. See 8.4.2
MCB and Drive Interlock Signal Test.

Perform the transformer overtemperature protection test.


See 8.4.3 Transformer Overtemperature Protection Test.

Test the customer I/O signals.

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Item Comments Date completed Employee


(dd/mm/yyyy)
Verify that the external customer interlocks operate as in-
tended.

Make sure that the digital input ground is connected to the


digital system ground when floating, or to the control ter-
minal ground.

Check that the basic and motor parameters have been set.

8.3.4 Medium-voltage Power Commissioning Checklist


Table 17: Checklist of Medium-voltage Power Commissioning Tasks

Item Comments Date completed Employee


(dd/mm/yyyy)

Before connecting the drive to the mains, do a check of the


installation and the condition of all the protective devices.

Remove the main power lockout/tagout, so that the main


power can be applied.

Do the V/F control test without motor. See 8.4.4 V/F Con-
trol Test without Motor.

Make sure that the output/motor cables are connected ac-


cording to the system schematic and are properly torqued.

Make sure that the motor cable shield is grounded at the


drive and motor ends of the cable.

Confirm that there are no power factor correction capaci-


tors connected to the motor cable.

Test the drive with the motor (no load). See 8.4.5 Test with
Motor (No Load).

Test the DCS operation of the drive. See 8.4.6 DCS Test.

Test the drive under load. See 8.4.7 Test with Load.

Tune the control parameters as necessary to achieve the


required operational specifications of the application.

Collect all the necessary device instruction manuals, draw-


ings, and materials, and save them.

8.4 Commissioning Procedures

8.4.1 Dehumidification Process


Moisture can affect product performance and reliability. If the product has been in storage for a long period, to avoid potential
failure caused by moisture, follow the dehumidification process.

8.4.1.1 VACON® 1000 with Options +QT02 and +MHEH/+MHET/+MHTH


Procedure
1. Power on the control voltage for +QT02.
2. Make sure that the cabinet heater is powered on.
3. Wait for the time declared in 8.4.1.4 Dehumidification Process Operation Times.

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8.4.1.2 VACON® 1000 without Options +QT02 and +MHEH/+MHET/+MHTH


Procedure
1. Power on the control voltage.
2. Check that there are no faults and the drive is ready to power on.
3. Power on the medium voltage by closing the upstream breaker/contactor.
4. Confirm that the main cooling fans are powered on.
5. Wait for the time declared in 8.4.1.4 Dehumidification Process Operation Times.

8.4.1.3 VACON® 1000 in U/F Operation


Procedure
1. Make sure that the motor is disconnected.
2. Check that there are no faults and the drive is ready to run in U/F control.
3. Run the drive from the HMI (Local mode) under U/F control for the time declared in 8.4.1.4 Dehumidification Process Oper-
ation Times.

8.4.1.4 Dehumidification Process Operation Times


Table 18: Operation Times for the Dehumidification Process

Storage time VACON® 1000 with options +QT02 VACON® 1000 without options VACON® 1000 in U/F operation
and +MHEH/+MHET/+MHTH +QT02 and +MHEH/+MHET/+MHTH

3–6 months 1h 1h 1h

6–12 months 1h 2h 1h

12+ months 1h 4h 2h

8.4.2 MCB and Drive Interlock Signal Test


Procedure
1. Make sure that the MCB is set to test mode.
2. Check that the HMI shows the status "MCB close allowed".
3. Manually switch on the MCB.
4. Check that the status of the drive switches to "MCB closed".
5. Press the emergency stop button on the cabinet door.
6. Check that the drive status switches to "Emergency stop".

8.4.3 Transformer Overtemperature Protection Test


Procedure
1. Set parameter P0253 Transformer overtemperature alarm threshold to 2 °C.

 After 5 s, the system should give an overtemperature alarm.


2. Set parameter P0254 Transformer overtemperature fault threshold to 2 °C.

 After 5 s, the system should shut down and give an overtemperature fault.
3. After the test, reset the parameters to the correct values.

8.4.4 V/F Control Test without Motor


If the motor is new, it is recommended to first test it with grid supply, before testing with the drive.
Procedure
1. Check the rotation direction of the motor in bypass mode (optional).
2. Disconnect the motor output cables from the drive. Insulate the exposed terminals.
3. Set the drive to V/F mode. Set parameter P0601 to 1.

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4. Check the input voltage and tap position.


Input voltage [kV]:

Tap position:

The allowed range of input voltage fluctuation is ±10%. If the voltage is high, the transformer tap is connected to +5%; if
the voltage is low, the transformer tap is connected to -5%. If it is not adjusted, the power cells can easily trip to over or
undervoltage.
If necessary, adjust parameter P0195 Transformer tap position. The default value is 100%.

5. Check the DC-link voltages of the power cells.


Maximum DC-link voltage:

Minimum DC-link voltage:

6. Check that the fans rotate in the correct direction. The correct rotation direction is marked with an arrow in the front of the
fan.

 If the fan rotation direction is incorrect, change the phase sequence of the input HV cable.
7. Check the pressure of the cooling air.
- a. If there is an alarm for underpressure, check if air pipe of air pressure switch is clogged, bent, or placed in the
wrong position. Check if the air filters on the cabinet doors are clogged.
- b. If there is no underpressure alarm, record the value of the pressure sensor. If there is an alarm, adjust the value of
the sensor so that there is no alarm (PLC:DI: Indicator light X2 is off).
- c. Test the functioning of the underpressure protection. Block 1/3 of the air inlets in the power cell cabinet. The un-
derpressure alarm should activate in 5 minutes.
8. Check and record the output voltage with different frequencies. Also make sure that the output voltage and frequency
waveforms match the V/F pattern on the HMI.

Table 19: Output Voltages

Operating frequency [Hz] Output voltage [V]

10

20

30

40

50

60

8.4.5 Test with Motor (No Load)


Procedure
1. Check encoder signals (optional).
2. Check the motor rotation direction.

See parameter P0013 Motor rotation direction.

3. Observe the motor status (sound and vibration).

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4. In V/F operation, check the operating frequency and operating speed on the HMI. Record the output voltage and output
current with different frequencies.

Table 20: Output Voltage and Output Current Values

Operating frequency [Hz] Output Voltage [V] Output Current [A]

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

5. Perform an auto-tuning test 2 times. Record the identification results and compare them.

The load must be uncoupled during the auto-tuning test.

6. Switch the drive to SLVC mode. Set parameter P0601 to 3.


7. Run the motor and check that the output voltage and rotation speed correspond with the parameter settings.

Table 21: Speed, Output Voltage, and Output Current Values

Operating frequency [Hz] Speed [RPM] Output Voltage [V] Output Current [A]

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

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8. Test the automatic bypass cabinet (optional).


- a. Verify the effectiveness of the electrical interlock between KM42 and KM43.
- b. Simulate a fault condition.

8.4.6 DCS Test


Procedure
1. Check the remote DCS wiring (AI/AO/DI/DO).

Use shielded wire which is grounded at both ends.

2. Measure the voltage between DI/AO and ground with a multimeter. The signal wiring must be disconnected on the drive
end.

 The voltage value should be <1 V.


3. Connect the DCS wiring to the drive.
4. Test the DCS control of the drive. Check the DI signal:
- a. Start
- b. Stop
- c. Coast stop
5. Check that DO signals are working and the indicator lights on the DCS system are shown normally.
6. Change the reference frequency AI signal from the DCS after start, and check if the drive can normally accelerate/deceler-
ate to the reference frequency.
7. Adjust the AO1–AO4 signals from the drive and observe them from the DCS.

8.4.7 Test with Load


Procedure
1. Adjust the settings for acceleration and deceleration time.
- a. Confirm the required acceleration and deceleration times.
- b. Increase the setting time gradually and repeat the test to finalize the setting.

If the acceleration time is set too short, the drive can easily trip to output overcurrent.
If the deceleration time is set too short, the drive can easily trip to output overvoltage.

- c. Record the settings.

Acceleration time [s]:

Deceleration time [s]

2. Observe and record the resonance frequencies.


Resonance frequency point 1 [Hz]:

Resonance frequency point 2 [Hz]:

Resonance frequency point 3 [Hz]:

3. Check if there is a resonance frequency point when the motor is accelerated and decelerated with full load. Set the fre-
quency-skipping point and range accordingly.
4. Test the flying start function.

If the flying start function is disabled, ensure that the motor is at a standstill when starting the drive.
See the descriptions of the flying start function parameters in the VACON® 1000 Application Guide.

5. Test the low voltage ride through function (optional).


- a. Check if the ride through function is needed for short grid power losses. If voltage dips often occur at the site, it is
recommended to enable the function.
- b. Before enabling the low voltage ride through function, complete the flying start test.

See the descriptions of the low voltage ride through function parameters in the VACON® 1000 Application Guide.

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6. After commissioning the drive, clear the system fault record and reset the running time.
7. If required, perform a 24 h continuous operation test with full load.
Record the values:

Input current [A]:

Output current [A]:

Transformer temperature, phase A [°C]:

Transformer temperature, phase B [°C]:

Transformer temperature, phase C [°C]:

8.5 Commissioning Report


After the commissioning is finished, the user and the commissioning engineer from Danfoss must accept and sign the commission-
ing report. The Danfoss commissioning engineer must write two duplicate commissioning reports, one copy is for the user and the
other for Danfoss.

8.6 Operating the Drive

8.6.1 Powering the Drive


Only personnel who have been trained professionally can operate the VACON® 1000 medium-voltage drive.

Procedure
1. Switch on the auxiliary control supply.
2. Input the correct password to the HMI.
3. Set and check the system function and start-up parameters.

See the VACON® 1000 Application Guide.

C A U T I O N
- To ensure the safety and normal operation of the drive, the important parameters must be confirmed carefully.

4. Close all cabinet doors.

All the cabinet doors must be closed reliably, otherwise the drive does not start.

5. If a bypass cabinet is configured, check the main circuit configuration.


- a. Close the input isolation switch.
- b. Close the output isolation switch.

Live operation of the knife gate isolation switch is prohibited.

6. Check that the VACON® 1000 is ready.


- a. The HMI display is normal, and no failure warning information is shown.

If a warning is shown, see 10 Fault Tracing.

- b. The “MCB close allowed” indicator in the VACON® 1000 status interface blinks.
7. Close the high voltage breaker.

 The “MCB closed” indicator in the VACON® 1000 status interface blinks.
8. The VACON® 1000 is ready, and the “Start-up ready” indicator in the status interface blinks.

8.6.2 Starting the Drive


The steps for starting the VACON® 1000 depend on the operation mode and reference mode.

Make sure that it is safe to start the motor.

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Procedure
1. Set the speed.
- HMI: Input the reference speed in the HMI.
- Analog: Input the speed setting through the analog input.
- Digital: Input the speed setting through DCS digital signal.
- Communication: Input the speed setting through communication.
- PID: Input PID reference value.
2. Send the start command.
- HMI: Press the START button.
- Digital: Start the equipment through DCS digital signal.
- Communication: Start the drive through communication.

8.6.3 Stopping the Drive


The procedure for stopping the drive depends on the selected operation mode.
• HMI: In the control panel, select Ramp or Coast, and press the STOP button. The drive stops according to the corresponding stop
mode, while the main circuit breaker is still closed.
• Digital: Stop the drive through DCS digital signal.
• Communication: Stop the drive through communication.
Two different stop modes are possible: Ramp stop and coast stop.
Ramp stop
• The drive stops the motor according to the preset deceleration time. For setting the decelerated stop time, see the VACON®
1000 Application Guide.
Coast stop
• The drive stops the voltage output, and the motor rotates freely and decelerates gradually through the load and friction until it
stops.
• Consider carefully according to the operation condition whether the motor is allowed to stop freely.

D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD
During a coast stop, there can still be voltage in the motor cables due to the back EMF generated by the motor. Contact with this
voltage can lead to death or serious injury.
- Do not touch the motor terminals or cables when the drive is connected to mains.

8.6.4 Powering Off the Drive


D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD
The terminals and the components of the drive can be live several minutes after the drive is disconnected from the mains and the
motor has stopped. The load side of the drive can also generate voltage. A contact with this voltage can lead to death or serious
injury.
- Keep the cabinet doors closed for 15 minutes after the high voltage is cut off.

Procedure
1. Stop the drive. See 8.6.3 Stopping the Drive.
2. Command the input high-voltage breaker to open.
3. If a bypass cabinet is installed, disconnect the input and output isolation switch.

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4. After the power cells finish discharging, power off the control power.

C A U T I O N
- Do not cut off the control power when the drive is powered on or the LED indicators of the power cells are on.

8.7 Interlocking System

8.7.1 Electromagnetic Interlocking System

N O T I C E
The electromagnetic interlocking system is installed as standard in IEC type drives.

The electromagnetic interlocking system ensures that the cabinet doors cannot be opened during operation of the drive.
Operation of the electromagnetic interlocking system
• Before HV power on: All electromagnetic locks are energized, all doors are unlocked, and can be opened or closed. Only after all
doors are closed, and after self-diagnosis, the PLC can send out the "MCB closing allowed" signal.
• HV power on: Once the MCB is closed to power the drive, the electromagnetic locks are de-energized, the doors are locked, and
cannot be opened during operation of the drive. If the doors are opened despite the locking (for example, by force), an "MCB
trip" signal is immediately sent to trip the MCB.
• HV power off: After the drive is powered off and the power cell discharge process is completed (15 minutes), the electromagnet-
ic locks are energized, the doors are unlocked, and can be opened.

8.7.2 Mechanical Interlocking System

N O T I C E
The mechanical interlocking system is installed as standard in UL type drives. It is available as an option for IEC variants.

The interlock system ensures that a process is followed and cannot be circumvented or short cut. The transfer of a key ensures that
wherever personnel find themselves, in either starting or shutting down operations, they can be assured that they are safe.
The interlock device contains three main parts:
• Main key for the isolating means
• Door keys (one for each cabinet door)
• Key exchange box
The interlock kit for the isolating means is not included in the delivery.
e30bi797.11

Illustration 80: Key Exchange Box

1 Main key

2 Door keys

Operation of the interlock system

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• When the main key for the isolating means is free from the key exchange box, the other door keys are locked in the box. There-
fore, the doors to the cabinet are locked.
• When the isolating means, for example main circuit breaker, is closed, the main key is locked there. To free the main key, open
the isolating means.
• To release the door keys sequentially, insert and turn the main key in the key exchange box. The released keys can then be used
to open the cabinet doors and to access the hazardous areas.
• The inserted main key stays locked in the key exchange box until all the released door keys are returned to their original posi-
tions.
• The drive cannot be restarted until all the door keys are returned to the key exchange box and the main key is removed and
taken to the isolating means.

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9 Maintenance
9.1 Safety

C A U T I O N
Only authorized trained personnel can conduct service on the VACON® 1000 medium-voltage drive.
- Do not conduct any service, spare parts replacements, or other related operations which are not described in this manual.
Do not revise the system software or connect other equipment with the drive. If changes are required, contact Danfoss.
Do not modify or scratch the labels and markings of the drive, as these are provided for the safety of the users and for the use
of the product.

D A N G E R
SHOCK HAZARD FROM DC LINK OR EXTERNAL SOURCE
The terminal connections and the components of the drive can be live several minutes after the drive is disconnected from the
mains and the motor has stopped. The load side of the drive can also generate voltage. A contact with this voltage can lead to
death or serious injury.
- Do not do touch the main circuit of the drive or the motor before the system is powered off and grounded.
Disconnect the drive from the mains and make sure that the motor has stopped.
Disconnect the motor.
Lock out and tag out the power source to the drive.
Make sure that no external source generates unintended voltage during work.
Ground the drive for work.
Wait 15 minutes for the DC-link capacitors to discharge fully before opening the cabinet door or the cover of the AC drive.
Use a measuring device to make sure that there is no voltage.

W A R N I N G
SHOCK HAZARD
Output voltage detection signals are wired from the voltage divider board to the AD board in the control unit. If any of these
wires are disconnected while MV power is on, a transient high voltage is generated.
- Do not disconnect any wires from the AD board terminals while MV power is on.

• More than one disconnect switch can be required to de-energize the equipment before maintenance.
• Low-voltage fuses that are accessible with the control transformer can be energized. Cut off the supply to the control transform-
er before replacing the fuses.
• There are bulk DC-link capacitors in the drive, which must be discharged to a level below 50 V DC for safe maintenance work.
• The socket in the control cabinet is only for maintaining or repairing equipment. The current rating is 10 A. Any equipment with
rated current larger than 10 A is prohibited. This equipment does not provide isolation. Separate isolating means are required.
- The isolating means listed in Table 22 or equivalent can be used.

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Table 22: Recommended Isolating Means

Type of isolating means Manufacturer Model name Rating

Medium-voltage controller ROCKWELL AUTOMATION CANADA INC 1512A-1 400 A/7.2 kV


(E102991)

Medium-voltage switchgear ABB INC POWER TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS ADVANCE Series 3000 A/ 1000 MVA/
MEDIUM VOLTAGE (E143324) 27 kV max.

SAFEGEAR Series 4000 A/1000 MVA/


15 KV

Circuit breakers and metal-clad EATON (E146558) VC-W series 3000 A/15 kV max.
switchgear

9.2 Standard Maintenance Process


To ensure safe maintenance, follow the described steps.

Procedure
1. Familiarize with the safety measures and cautions described in this manual, and obey them.
2. Cut off the system power and shut down the UPS. If a bypass cabinet is installed, cut off the power of the bypass cabinet.

All maintenance tasks must be conducted with the mains and auxiliary power disconnected.

3. Conduct the necessary maintenance.

Refer to the maintenance plan and the specific instructions.

4. After maintenance, check before power-on.


- a. Make sure that the connections to the mains and the motor are in good condition.
- b. Make sure that the connections to the auxiliary power and the control circuit are in good condition.
- c. Make sure that no tools or foreign objects are left in the cabinets.
- d. Make sure that all the cabinet doors including protective isolation facilities are closed and ready in position.
5. Restart the drive. Follow the instructions in 8.6.1 Powering the Drive and make sure that there is nothing abnormal in the
operation.
6. Make a record of the maintenance done to the VACON® 1000 drive.

The maintenance record must include:


- The date and time.
- The maintenance actions performed according to the maintenance plan.
- Any special situation or work (planned or unplanned spare parts replacement).

9.3 Maintenance Schedule


To ensure the long-term steady operation of the equipment, conduct correct operation and maintenance. The daily protective
maintenance and inspections must be conducted in a planned way. In addition to the emergency system maintenance, predictive
maintenance must be conducted, including daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, and annual inspections and maintenance.
The daily maintenance tasks are limited to various visual inspections, air filter cleaning, and keeping the installation room as clean
as possible. Other maintenance tasks are only allowed for authorized trained personnel.

9.3.1 Daily Maintenance


Table 23: Daily Maintenance Tasks

Mainte- Mainte- Maintenance task


nance item nance in-
terval

Environment Daily Check that the temperature inside the drive cabinets is -5...+40°C, preferably 25°C.
Check that humidity is below 95% and that there is no condensation.

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Mainte- Mainte- Maintenance task


nance item nance in-
terval
Check the condition of the ventilation and air ducts.
Record the environment parameters daily, and note if there are abnormal conditions.

Operating Daily Check that the drive input voltage is correct.


parameters Check that the drive operating parameters are normal.
Check the drive for warnings/faults.
Check the indicator lights of the drive.
Check that the temperature of the transformer, shown on HMI, is below 90°C.
Check that there is no abnormal sound, vibration, fire, or smell.

Cooling fans Daily Check that there is no abnormal vibration or sound.


Check that there are no cooling fan overtemperature or cooling fan power supply drop alarms.

Air filters Daily Check that the air filters are not blocked.
Check that there is no air pressure alarm.

Weekly Clean the filters at least once a week. If the dust is heavy, the cleaning interval must be shorter.
To remove dust, gently tap the filters or blow slightly with compressed air outside the electrical
room.
To remove caked on dirt, rinse the filters with water and a gentle detergent. Dry the filters before
installing back on the drive.
If necessary, replace the filters with new ones.

Drive room Daily Check the drive room daily. Remove any foreign items.

Weekly Clean the drive room once a week. Use a vacuum cleaner or mop to clean any dust or ash.

9.3.2 Yearly Maintenance


Table 24: Yearly Maintenance Tasks

Maintenance Maintenance Maintenance task


item interval

Cabling Yearly Check the tightening torques of the terminals.


Check that the insulation layer of cables is not damaged.
Check the grounding.

Transformer Yearly Measure the insulation resistance between primary/secondary to ground.

Every 2 years Perform dielectric withstand tests between primary/secondary to ground.

Drive cabinets Yearly Clean inside the drive cabinets with a vacuum cleaner.
Clean the dust on the surface of components, and clean the dust in the heat sinks of power
cells.

Components Yearly Use a multimeter to check that the output voltage of power supply in control cabinet is
26±0.5 V DC.
Check that the output voltage of the UPS is 25±0.5 V DC.
Check that the relay works normally and there is no abnormal sound.
Check that the indicators work normally.
Check that the electromagnetic interlocks work normally.

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Maintenance Maintenance Maintenance task


item interval
Check the heater and humidistat. Set the threshold of the humidistat below the ambient hu-
midity and check that the heater starts working. After testing, set the threshold to 80%.
Check the high voltage electric display light and that the second locked circuit is normal.
Check that the thermal relay setting value is correct.
Do a close test for the vacuum contactor or breaker, and check that the operation and feed-
back status is correct.
Check that the fuse and breaker is normal and there are no burn marks.

UPS battery Every 3 years Change the battery every 3 years for reliable operation.

Every 3 months If the drive is stored for over 3 months and is not turned on during that time, charge the UPS
battery for 8 hours.
Charge spare storage batteries every 3 months.

HMI Depending on The brightness of the HMI decays over time. The lifetime depends on the use conditions.
condition

High voltage Every 4 years Change every 4 years for reliable operation.
electric display
device

Cooling fan Every 4 years Change every 4 years.

Indicator Every 5 years Change every 5 years.

Switching Every 10 years Change every 10 years.


power supply

Power cells 1 year If a stored power cell has not been energized in the last 1 year, the electrolytic capacitors
must be reformed.
If the drive is stored for more than 2 years, high voltage cannot be applied directly to the
drive. Raise the input voltage gradually to wait until the capacitors are charged properly.

9.4 Replacing the Air Filters

9.4.1 Air Filters of Standalone Cabinets


Procedure
1. Loosen the screws on the air filter cover.
e30bi682.11

Illustration 81: Releasing the Filter Cover

1 Screws

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2 Filter cover

2. Remove the air filter cover.

e30bi683.10

Illustration 82: Removing the Filter Cover

3. Remove the filter and replace it with a new one.


e30bi684.11

Illustration 83: Replacing the Air Filter

1 Air filter

4. Reinstall the filter cover and tighten the screws.


5. Note the filter replacement date.

9.4.2 Air Filters of Transformer and Power Cell Cabinets


Procedure
1. Loosen the screws on the air filter cover.
e30bi685.11

2
3

Illustration 84: Air Filter Replacement

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1 Screws 3 Air filter

2 Filter cover

2. Remove the air filter cover and remove the old filter.
3. Install a new air filter in place of the old one.
4. Reinstall the filter cover and tighten the screws.
5. Note the filter replacement date.

9.4.3 Air Filters of Control Cabinet


Procedure
1. Press the button and pull back the top part of the filter cover.

e30bi686.10
2

Illustration 85: Releasing the Filter Cover

1 Filter cover

2 Air filter

2. Remove the air filter cover.


3. Remove the filter and replace it with a new one.
4. Reinstall the filter cover.
5. Note the filter replacement date.

9.5 Replacing the HMI Battery


Procedure
1. Remove the screws at the back side of the HMI.
e30bi723.11

1 1

Illustration 86: Locations of the HMI Cover Mounting Screws

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1 Cover mounting screws

2. Open the HMI back cover plate.


3. Replace the battery.

The HMI uses a 3 V lithium battery, type CR2032×1.

e30bi724.10

Illustration 87: Location of the Battery Inside the HMI

9.6 Replacing the Cooling Fans


Cut off the system power according to 9.2 Standard Maintenance Process and take all the safety measures.

N O T I C E
The cooling fans have different models according to power levels.

Procedure
1. If an air duct is used to exhaust hot air outside the installation room, disassemble the interface between the air duct and the
cooling fan.
2. Remove the front and back grates (1). Each is mounted with 9 size M6x16 hexagonal combination screws. Retain the
screws.

See 9.6.1 Diagram of the Cooling Fan Replacement.

3. Remove the cooling fan cover (2). Remove and retain 16 M4x8 countersunk head screws.
4. Remove the bottom grate (3). Remove and retain ten M6x16 hexagonal combination screws.

The bottom grate is only available in optional configurations.

5. Remove the wiring cover and disconnect the fan wiring from the terminals (4).
6. Remove the fan bracket (5). Remove and retain 8 size M8x20 hexagonal combination screws.
7. Remove the fan (6). Remove and retain 5 size M6x16 and 4 size M4x12 hexagonal combination screws.
8. Install the new fan and fasten all screws in reverse sequence.
9. Finish up the maintenance and replacement by reinstalling the parts in reverse order.

Finish the installation of the fan power and cable interface before fastening the cooling fan mounting screws.

10. If there is an air duct, restore and fix the interface of the air duct.

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11. Check that the fan is in normal operation after power-on. Pay special attention to the rotation direction of the fan. The fan
must suck air from the inlet window frame and blow air outwards from the top of the cabinet.

9.6.1 Diagram of the Cooling Fan Replacement

e30bi672.11
2

M6×16

M6×16
6

1
M8×20
M4×12
M6×16 M4×8
M6×16

Illustration 88: Cooling Fan Replacement

1 Front and back grates 4 Fan terminals

2 Cooling fan cover 5 Fan bracket

3 Horizontal louver 6 Cooling fan

9.7 UPS Battery

9.7.1 Replacing the UPS Battery


Procedure
1. Switch off QF15.
2. Remove the cover of the UPS battery. The cover is mounted with 4 screws.
3. Disconnect the wires from the battery terminals.
4. Install the new UPS battery and reconnect the wires.

Note the polarity of the battery, and make sure that the wires are connected correctly.

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9.7.2 UPS Battery Maintenance


If the UPS battery is not used in the long term, a scheduled periodical maintenance of the battery is highly recommended.
Table 25: Maintenance Schedule

Storage temperature Maintenance interval

<20ºC Every six months

20–30ºC Every three months

>30ºC Storage above this temperature in the long term is strictly forbidden.

A power supply with a tunable DC output and an output current limit function, is required for the maintenance.
Procedure
1. Tune the output voltage of the DC power to 14.4–14.7 V.
2. Set the output current limit to 1.3 A.
3. Connect the positive/negative poles of the DC power to the correspondent sides of the battery.
e30bi754.10

Illustration 89: UPS Battery Terminals

4. Switch on the DC power to charge the battery.


5. Charge each battery for at least 16–24 hours.
6. After charging, cut off the DC power and disconnect the wires between UPS battery and DC power.

9.8 Power Cells

9.8.1 Power Cell Maintenance


Procedure
1. Take the power cell out of the drive cabinet, or if in storage, out of its insulated plastic bag.
2. Place the power cell on an insulated location.

The withstand voltage level must exceed the input power.

3. Connect a 3-phase power to the power cell input terminals though a 3-phase current-limiting resistor.

Different power cells have different mechanical designs.


Connect to the hung-up side of the fuses.
e30bi720.10

Power
A
R
B
S
C
T

Current-limiting resistors

Illustration 90: Power Cell Circuit Diagram

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e30bi721.10

A
B
C
Illustration 91: Power Cell Input Terminals A, B, C

4. Power up the power cell and check the indicator lights on the power cell.
e30bi722.10

Illustration 92: Power Cell Indicator Locations

 The status of the power cell is normal if the indicators PWR and COM are on.
If any other LED indicators are on, further inspection is necessary. Contact Danfoss.
5. Keep the power cell powered up for one hour.

 If after one hour there is nothing abnormal shown by the power cell indicators, the maintenance is done.
6. Turn off the power and remove the connections.
7. Put power cell back in the drive cabinet, or if stored, in its insulated plastic bag.
8. If there are any problems, contact Danfoss.

9.8.2 Replacing the Power Cells


Cut off the system power according to 9.2 Standard Maintenance Process and take all the safety measures.
Procedure
1. Disconnect the fiber optical wiring (A) from the power cell.

See 9.8.2.1 Diagram of the Power Cell Replacement.

2. Remove the combination screws from the interconnection busbars (B) on the two sides of the power cells. Retain the
screws carefully.

Use an M6/M8 torque sleeve wrench.

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3. Remove the fixed screws on the 3-phase input terminals (C). Retain the screws carefully.

Use an M8/M10 torque sleeve wrench.

4. To release the power cell from the brackets (D), remove the screws in front of the power cell. Save the screws carefully.

Use an M6 torque wrench.

5. Pull out the power cell along the guide rails (E).

C A U T I O N
HEAVY LOAD
The power cells are heavy. If dropped, the power cells can cause injury or damage to equipment.
- Use appropriate equipment when lifting power cells to and from the cabinet.

6. Check the nameplate of each power cell. Confirm that the nameplate of the new power cell matches the old one.
7. Push the new power cell into place on along the guide rail.
8. Mount the power cell on the brackets.

Use an M6 torque wrench to install the screws. Tighten the screws to torque 9.8±0.2 Nm.

9. Mount the 3-phase input cables on the power cell terminals.

Use an M8/M10 torque sleeve wrench. The fixing order from outside to inside is flat washer, spring washer, screw nut.
Tightening torques:
- M8 screws: 9.8±0.2 Nm.
- M10 screws: 24.5±0.5 Nm.

10. Mount the combination screws on the interconnection busbars.

Use an M6/M8 torque sleeve wrench.


Tightening torques:
- M6 screws: 7.8±0.2 Nm.
- M8 screws: 9.8±0.2 Nm.

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11. Connect the fiber optical wiring on the power cell.

9.8.2.1 Diagram of the Power Cell Replacement


4 2 2 4

e30bi755.11
1

3
3
3

4 4
Illustration 93: Power Cell Replacement

1 Fiber optic connectors 4 Bracket

2 Interconnection busbars 5 Guide rail

3 Input terminals

9.8.3 Reforming the Power Cell Capacitors


If a stored power cell has not been energized in the last 1 year, the electrolytic capacitors must be reformed. The reforming can be
done with an AC or DC supply.

9.8.3.1 Reforming with an AC Supply


Required equipment:
• Three-phase voltage regulator, 0–750 V AC, ≥500 VA
• MCB, ≥380 V AC (460 V AC), ≥20 A

C A U T I O N
- During the reforming, observe whether there is any abnormal phenomenon. If there is anything abnormal, open the MCB
immediately.
Make sure that the wiring for the reforming is done correctly.
Check that the power cell fuses are OK.
If there still are problems, contact Danfoss for assistance.

Procedure
1. Isolate the power cell from earth ground and separate it from personnel. Make sure that no wires are connected to the
power cell output.

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2. Connect the wires as shown in Illustration 94. Install the MCB between the AC supply and the voltage regulator. Connect
the voltage regulator secondary winding to the power cell 3-phase input.

Power

e30bi744.10
380 V AC
(460 V AC) cell
Power MCB Voltage
supply regulator
Illustration 94: AC Supply Wiring Diagram

3. Close the MCB. Turn on the voltage regulator, and bring up the input voltage slowly to 30% of the power cell nominal
voltage (690 V AC). Maintain 30% voltage for 5 minutes.

V (%)

e30bi745.10
15 min
100%
15 min
80%

10 min
50%

30%
5 min

0 t (min)
Illustration 95: Reforming Process Diagram

4. Slowly increase the regulator input voltage to 50%. Maintain the voltage for 10 minutes.
5. Slowly increase the regulator input voltage to 80%. Maintain the voltage for 15 minutes.
6. Slowly increase the regulator input voltage to 100%. Maintain the voltage for 15 minutes.
7. Once the process is complete, decrease the voltage source to zero and open the MCB.
8. Disconnect the voltage regulator from power cell and AC supply.
9. Wait for 15 minutes for the power cell capacitors to discharge fully.
10. Use a measuring device to make sure that there is no voltage.
11. Restore the original wiring.

9.8.3.2 Reforming with a DC Supply


Required equipment:
• DC supply, 0–1000 V DC adjustable, ≥1000 VA

C A U T I O N
- During the reforming, observe whether there is any abnormal phenomenon. If there is anything abnormal, open the MCB
immediately.
Make sure that the wiring for the reforming is done correctly.
Check that the power cell fuses are OK.
If there still are problems, contact Danfoss for assistance.

Procedure
1. Isolate the power cell from earth ground and separate it from personnel. Make sure that no wires are connected to the
power cell output.

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2. Connect the wires as shown in Illustration 96. Connect the DC supply to any 2 of the power cell input phases.

e30bi746.10
F1 AC DC
F2
1000 V DC F3 C
DC AC

Power
supply Power cell
Illustration 96: DC Supply Wiring Diagram

3. Turn on the DC supply. To prevent DC supply overcurrent protection, step up the input voltage slowly to 30% of the power
cell nominal voltage 975 V DC. Maintain 30% voltage for 5 minutes.
See Illustration 95.

4. Slowly increase the DC supply input voltage to 50%. Maintain the voltage for 10 minutes.
5. Slowly increase the DC supply input voltage to 80%. Maintain the voltage for 15 minutes.
6. Slowly increase the DC supply input voltage to 100%. Maintain the voltage for 15 minutes.
7. Once the process is complete, decrease the voltage source to zero and turn off the DC suppply.
8. Disconnect the wires from the power cell and DC supply.
9. Wait for 15 minutes for the power cell capacitors to discharge fully.
10. Use a measuring device to make sure that there is no voltage.
11. Restore the original wiring.

9.9 Dielectric Withstand Test


Procedure
1. Disconnect the input and output cables.
2. Short the input terminals (3 phases).
3. Short the output terminals (3 phases).
4. Short the transformer auxiliary winding terminals (3 phases) and grounding.
5. Short all power cell input terminals and output terminals.
6. If installed, disconnect the neutral grounding resistor connected to power cell U1/V1/W1.
7. If installed, disconnect the surge arrestor, and the input and output voltage divider from the HV terminal.
8. Test the input and output voltages.
- If the input voltage and output voltage ratings are not the same, conduct the dielectric withstand test separately.
- If the input voltage and output voltage rating are the same, conduct the dielectric withstand test covering both input
and output.

9.9.1 Testing Input and Output Together


Procedure
1. Connect the shorted input and output terminals to ground.
2. Measure the insulation resistance between the input terminals and ground with a 1000 V megohmmeter. The resistance
must be >100 MΩ.
3. Apply power frequency high voltage at the input terminal referred to ground for 5 s. No breakdown and flashover are al-
lowed.
4. Measure the insulation resistance again. The resistance must be >100 MΩ, and the variation must be less than 30% com-
pared with the first measurement result.
5. After the test, restore the drive to its original state. Restore the wiring connections and remove the shorting.

9.9.2 Testing Input and Output Separately


Procedure
1. Connect the shorted input and output terminals to ground.
2. Measure the insulation resistance between the input terminals and ground with a 1000 V megohmmeter. The resistance
must be >100 MΩ.

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3. Apply power frequency high voltage (see table) at the input terminal referred to ground for 60 s. No breakdown and flash-
over are allowed.
System voltage (kV) Dielectric withstand voltage (kV)

2.3/2.4 8

3 9

3.3 10

4/4.16/4.2 12

4.8/5 14

6 17

6.3 18

6.6 19

6.9/7.2 20

8.4 22

10 25

11 27

11.4 28

12 29

12.47 30

13.2 32

13.8 34

4. Measure the insulation resistance again. The resistance must be >100 MΩ, and the variation must be less than 30% com-
pared with the first measurement result.
5. Disconnect the short circuit wire between the output terminal to ground, and short the input terminal to ground.
6. Repeat the measurements in steps 2–4 for the output terminals.
7. After the test, restore the drive to its original state. Restore the wiring connections and remove the shorting.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

10 Fault Tracing
10.1 Fault Types
When the control diagnostics of the drive find an unusual condition in the operation of the drive, the drive shows a notification
about it. The notification can be seen on the display of the control panel. The display shows the number, the name, and a short
description of the fault or alarm.
There are 2 different types of notification.
• An alarm informs of unusual operation on the drive. The alarm does not stop the drive. The system can be powered on, started,
and operated normally.
• A fault stops the drive immediately. Reset the drive and find a solution to the problem. Do not operate the system until the
problem has been found and corrected.
It is possible to configure different responses for some faults in the application. See 10.2 Fault Response Configuration.
To view specific information about alarms or faults, click AlarmFault.
Before contacting the distributor or the factory because of unusual operation, prepare some data. Write down the fault number and
all other information on the display.

10.2 Fault Response Configuration


It is possible to configure different responses for some faults in the application. There are 9 valid combinations for alarm and fault
action configuration.

Table 26: Fault Response Configurations for VACON® 1000

Configuration value Detection enable Alarm/Fault Action (not running) Action (running)

0 Disable – – –

1 Enable Alarm No action No action

2 Enable Fault No action Coast stop

3 Enable Fault No action Coast stop, and bypass system

4 Enable Fault No action Deceleration and stop

5 Enable Fault No action Trip MCB

6 Enable Fault No action Trip MCB, and bypass system

7 Enable Fault Trip MCB Trip MCB

8 Enable Fault Trip MCB Trip MCB, and bypass system

10.3 Faults and Alarms

10.3.1 Fault Code 1 - Input Overcurrent (Software Fault)


Cause
The input current is higher than 150% of the rated current.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the input current.
• Check the set value.

10.3.2 Fault Code 2 - Input Phase Loss


Cause
One or more high-voltage input cables cannot supply primary power to the input transformer.
System default operation: Trip

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

Troubleshooting
• Check the input voltage.
• Check if the input cables are loose or disconnected.

10.3.3 Fault Code 3 - Input Power Loss


Cause
The voltage values of the 3 input phases are all lower than 70% of the rated value.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the input voltage.

10.3.4 Fault Code 4 - Input Undervoltage


Cause
The effective value of the input voltage is lower than 90% of the rated value.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the input voltage.

10.3.5 Fault Code 5 - Input Overvoltage


Cause
The effective value of the input voltage is higher than 110% of the rated value.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the input voltage.

10.3.6 Fault Code 6 - Input Grounding


Cause
Input grounding occurs, and the duration time is above 5 s.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the input cables, copper busbars, and transformer.

10.3.7 Fault Code 7 - Input Sequence Fault


Cause
The input cables are connected in reverse.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the sequence of the input cables.

10.3.8 Fault Code 8 - Output Overcurrent (Software Fault)


Cause
The output current is higher than 150% of the rated current.
System default operation: Coast stop. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the output current.
• Check the set value.

10.3.9 Fault Code 9 - Output Overload


Cause
Constant torque: When the output current is higher than 150% of the rated current, allow for 1 minute overload every 10 minutes.
Variable torque: When the output current is higher than 120% of the rated current, allow for 1 minute overload every 10 minutes.
System default operation: Coast stop. System operation is configurable.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

Troubleshooting
• Check the power grid voltage.
• Reset the rated current of the motor.
• Check the load and adjust the torque increase.
• Select proper motor.

10.3.10 Fault Code 10 - Output Phase Loss


Cause
The software detects that the output phase from the drive to motor is disconnected.
System default operation: Coast stop. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the output cables are loose or disconnected.

10.3.11 Fault Code 11 - Output Grounding


Cause
The software detects a grounding fault which is usually caused by an output grounding fault (phase-to-ground fault).
System default operation: Coast stop. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check that the external cables and the motor are grounded.
• Check the insulation of the motor and its cables.

10.3.12 Fault Code 12 - Output Phase Imbalance Alarm


Cause
During 10 minutes of continuous running time, the output imbalance is above 15‰ for a cumulative time of more than 30 s.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check that the capacitance of the DC-link capacitors matches the specifications.
• Check that the voltage of the transformer secondary windings is balanced.

10.3.13 Fault Code 13 - Output Phase Imbalance Fault


Cause
The output imbalance is above 30‰ for over 1 s.
System default operation: Coast stop. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check that the capacitance of the DC-link capacitors matches the specifications.
• Check that the voltage of the transformer secondary windings is balanced.

10.3.14 Fault Code 14 - Output Underload


Cause
The software detects the motor operating in the underload area for longer than 20 s.
System default operation: Not detected. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the load of motor is too light.

10.3.15 Fault Code 15 - Electronic Motor Thermal Protection


Cause
The calculated temperature or temperature rise is higher than the setting value.
System default operation: Not detected. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the ambient temperature is high.
• Check if the load of the motor is heavy.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

10.3.16 Fault Code 16 - Motor Stall


Cause
• The motor frequency/speed is below the set value.
• A torque limit condition is present.
• Both conditions occur simultaneously and the duration is above the stall time setting.
System default operation: Not detected. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the motor is overloaded.
• Check if there is a mechanical failure.
• Check if there are any other problems which make the motor jam.

10.3.17 Fault Code 17 - Motor Reverse


Cause
The motor is rotating in reverse.
System default operation: Not detected. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the motor rotating status.

10.3.18 Fault Code 18 - Motor Overspeed


Cause
The speed of the motor is 120% of the maximum operational speed for longer than 10 s.
System default operation: Coast stop. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the motor status.
• Check if the speed encoder is broken.

10.3.19 Fault Code 19 - Motor Underspeed


Cause
The speed of the motor is 6% of the minimum operational speed for longer than 60 s.
System default operation: Not detected. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the motor status.
• Check if the speed encoder is broken.

10.3.20 Fault Code 20 - Analog Reference Loss


Cause
The analog input is disconnected.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable. The system continues to operate and keeps the last reference
speed.
Troubleshooting
• Check the analog circuit.

10.3.21 Fault Code 21 - Encoder Abnormal


Cause
The encoder signal is lost or the error between encoder speed and estimated speed is higher than 5%.
System default operation: Coast stop during SVC, not detected during SLVC. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the encoder is operating normally.

10.3.22 Fault Code 22 - Input Overcurrent (Hardware Fault)


Cause
The input current is larger than 210% of the input current sample rating.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

System default operation: Trip


Troubleshooting
• Check the input current.

10.3.23 Fault Code 23 - Output Overcurrent (Hardware Fault)


Cause
The output current is larger than 210% of the output current sample rating.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the output current.

10.3.24 Fault Code 24 - Current Sensor Power Fault


Cause
The LEM power board is not energized.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the supply of the LEM power board.

10.3.25 Fault Code 25 - Bypassed Cell Quantity Over Limit


Cause
The quantity of bypassed power cells in one phase is above the setting value.
System default operation: Coast stop
Troubleshooting
• Check the power cells for faults.
• Check the quantity of bypassed power cells.
• Repair or replace the failed power cell.

10.3.26 Fault Code 26 - System Running with MCB Open


Cause
During operation, the MCB status digital input in the main controller I/O board is open.
System default operation: Coast stop
Troubleshooting
• Check the status of the MCB.

10.3.27 Fault Code 27 - Synchronous Switch Status Error


Cause
KM2 and KM4 are closed at the same time before synchronous transfer start.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the status of switches.

10.3.28 Fault Code 28 - Auto Tuning Failure


Cause
During auto tuning, a fault occurs or a stop command is received.
System default operation: Coast stop
Troubleshooting
• Check the fault record.

10.3.29 Fault Code 29 - Flying Start Failure


Cause
During flying start, a speed search failure occurs or any other fault is generated.
System default operation: Coast stop

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

Troubleshooting
• If a speed search failure caused the flying start failure, check the parameter of the flying start result for the reason for the flying
start failure.
• If some other fault caused the flying start failure, check the fault record.

10.3.30 Fault Code 30 - Automatic Restart Failure


Cause
During the trial time of the automatic restart, the number of faults is higher than the maximum number of trials, or a permanent
fault occurs.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the fault record.

10.3.31 Fault Code 31 - Synchronous Transfer Failure


Cause
One of the following occurs during synchronous transfer:
• Switch status/close/open failure.
• Speed stable timeout. Caused by load fluctuation, which can occur during acceleration to grid frequency in the drive to grid
synchronization process.
• Voltage synchronous timeout. Caused by electric network fluctuation, which can occur during the voltage synchronization
process.
• Load transfer timeout. Caused by load fluctuation, which can occur during the load transfer process.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• If there is a switch status/close/open failure:
- Check the status of the switches.
- Check the wiring of the digital inputs/outputs.
- Make sure that there are no problems with the breaker.
• If there is a speed stable timeout, modify parameter “Speed err threshold of synchronous transfer” (P0772).
• If there is a voltage synchronous timeout, modify one of these parameters:
- “Phase error threshold of synchronous transfer” (P0767)
- “Voltage error threshold of synchronous transfer” (P0771)
- “Maximum voltage synchronize time of synchronous transfer” (P0778)
• If there is a load transfer timeout, modify one of these parameters:
- “Current error threshold of synchronous transfer” (P0353)
- “Maximum load transfer time of synchronous transfer” (P0779)

10.3.32 Fault Code 32 - Failure Of Motor Selection


Cause
The serial number of selected motor is wrong.
System default operation: Coast stop
Troubleshooting
• Check if the value of parameter “Motor selection” is larger than parameter “Maximum number of motor”.
• Check that the motor connected to the drive is the motor specified by parameter “Motor selection”.

10.3.33 Fault Code 33 - LVRT Failure


Cause
One of the following occurs during the low voltage ride through:

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

• The duration of power loss is more than 1 s.


• The DC-capacitor voltage is below 400 V.
• The motor speed is below 5%.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the parameter “Fault flag of low voltage ride through”.
• Modify the related parameters according to parameter “Fault flag of low voltage ride through”.

10.3.34 Fault Code 34 - Bypass Derating Failure


Cause
During bypass derating, another power cell bypass occurs.
System default operation: Coast stop
Troubleshooting
• If the quantity of bypassed power cells is not over the limit, reset and start the system.
• If the quantity of bypassed power cells is over the limit:
- Check the fault of the power cell.
- Check the quantity of the bypassed power cells.
- Repair or replace the failed power cell.

10.3.35 Fault Code 35 - Input Current Sampling Fault


Cause
Input current is out of the scope of current sampling.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the input current.

10.3.36 Fault Code 36 - Output Current Sampling Fault


Cause
Output current is out of the scope of current sampling.
System default operation: Coast stop. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the output current.

10.3.37 Fault Code 37 - Internal Control Power Loss


Cause
The back-up control power provided by the phase-shift transformer auxiliary winding is lost.
System default operation: Alarm
Troubleshooting
• Check the wiring and voltage of the back-up control power.
• Check that the corresponding switches are closed.
• Check that the corresponding relays work normally.

10.3.38 Fault Code 38 - External/Customer Control Power Loss


Cause
The external control power is lost.
System default operation: Alarm
Troubleshooting
• Check the wiring and voltage of the external control power.
• Check that the corresponding switches are closed.
• Check that the corresponding relays work normally.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

10.3.39 Fault Code 39 - Control Power Loss Overtime


Cause
Both the external control power and the back-up power from the phase-shift transformer are lost simultaneously for more than
30 minutes.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the wiring and voltage of the external control power.
• Check the wiring and voltage of the internal back-up control power.
• Check that the corresponding switches are closed.
• Check that the corresponding relays work normally.

10.3.40 Fault Code 40 - UPS Undervoltage


Cause
The fault information is reported when the battery voltage is low.
System default operation: Alarm
Troubleshooting
• Check if the voltage of each battery is above 12 V.
• Check if the switch mode power supply module output voltage is 26 V.

10.3.41 Fault Code 41 - UPS Undervoltage Overtime


Cause
After the external control power and the back-up power from the phase-shift transformer are lost, the UPS undervoltage occurs for
over 1 minute.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the wiring and voltage of the external control power.
• Check the wiring and voltage of the internal back-up control power.
• Check that the corresponding switches are closed.
• Check that the corresponding relays work normally.
• Find the reasons for UPS failure and restore the supply as soon as possible.

10.3.42 Fault Code 42 - HV Cabinet Door Open


Cause
The high-voltage cabinet door is open.
System default operation: Trip
• If the drive cabinet door is open before the high-voltage power-on, the closing allowed signal cannot be sent.
• If the drive cabinet door is opened during operation, the system stops immediately.
Troubleshooting
• Check the state of the drive cabinet doors.
• Check the position switch of the cabinet door and its contacts.

10.3.43 Fault Code 43 - Air Filter Clogged


Cause
Comparison with the set value of the internal cabinet air pressure: Punder < Pset -25 pa. The reason can be the clogging of the air
filter.
System default operation: Alarm
Troubleshooting
• Check if the air filter is clogged.
• Check if the air pressure sensor works normally.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

10.3.44 Fault Code 44 - Cooling Fan Abnormal


Cause
Cooling fan motor winding overheating. To indicate this fault, the normally closed contact is opened.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the fan rotates in reverse direction.
• Check if the fan is blocked.

10.3.45 Fault Code 45 - Fan Internal Power Loss


Cause
When the power of the cooling fan has a failure, the normally closed contact of the fan breaker is opened.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the fan breaker.
• Check whether the power supply circuit is normal.

10.3.46 Fault Code 46 - Fan External Power Loss


Cause
When there is a phase loss or undervoltage of the external fan power, this alarm is triggered.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check the wiring and voltage of the external fan power.

10.3.47 Fault Code 47 - Cooling Fan Failure


Cause
The fan breaker is tripped or fan interior thermal relay is opened.
System default operation: Alarm
Troubleshooting
• Check the fan breaker.
• Check if the thermal relay is opened.
• Check if the fan is blocked.

10.3.48 Fault Code 48 - Transformer Overtemperature Alarm


Cause
The failure information is reported when the temperature of the transformer exceeds 95°C.
System default operation: Alarm
Troubleshooting
• Check if the ambient temperature is too high.
• Check that the cooling fans on top of the transformer are working normally.
• Check if the air filter is clogged.
• Check if the drive is in overload operation for a long time.
• Check if the temperature sensor is in good condition.

10.3.49 Fault Code 49 - Transformer Overtemperature Fault


Cause
The failure information is reported when the temperature of the transformer exceeds 110°C.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check if the ambient temperature is too high.
• Check that the cooling fans on top of the transformer are working normally.
• Check if the air filter is clogged.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

• Check if the drive is in overload operation for a long time.


• Check if the temperature sensor is in good condition.

10.3.50 Fault Code 50 - Transformer Temperature Sensor Loss


Cause
The three PT100 thermal resistors in transformer windings A, B, and C are connected to the PT thermometric module in the PLC. If
the connection is loose, or one of the PT100 resistors in the transformer is damaged, the PLC detects the malfunction and reports
the fault.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check that the wiring is firmly connected.
• Check if one of the PT100 resistors is damaged.

10.3.51 Fault Code 51 - Emergency Stop


Cause
The emergency stop push button on the control cabinet door is pressed.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Release the emergency stop push button on control cabinet door.

10.3.52 Fault Code 52 - Remote Emergency Stop


Cause
The external emergency stop command is effective.
System default operation: No operation
Troubleshooting
• Release the remote emergency stop push button.

10.3.53 Fault Code 53 - PLC–DSP Communication Failure


Cause
The PLC disconnects with the main control system.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable. The system continues to operate at the reference speed set be-
fore the disconnection.
Troubleshooting
• Check the communication circuit.

10.3.54 Fault Code 54 - PLC–HMI Communication Failure


Cause
The PLC disconnects with the HMI.
System default operation: Alarm
Troubleshooting
• Check the communication circuit.

10.3.55 Fault Code 55 - Upstream Main Circuit Breaker Abnormal Open


Cause
When running, the drive receives the open signal of the high-voltage circuit breaker.
System default operation: Coast stop
Troubleshooting
• Check if the input high voltage exists.
• Check that the internal cabling is firm and correct.

10.3.56 Fault Code 56 - Upstream Main Circuit Breaker Open Failure


Cause
The upstream main circuit breaker did not open in over 3 s after receiving the opening signal.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

System default operation: Alarm


Troubleshooting
• Check if the input high voltage exists.
• Check that the internal cabling is firm and correct.
• Check if the opening command is sent correctly.

10.3.57 Fault Code 57 - Startup Cabinet Switch Abnormal Open


Cause
After the drive high voltage is on and the start-up cabinet switch is closed, the start-up cabinet switch opens unexpectedly before
the upstream main circuit breaker opens.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check that the startup cabinet switch is normal.
• Check that the internal cabling is firm and correct.

10.3.58 Fault Code 58 - Startup Cabinet Switch Open Failure


Cause
The start-up cabinet switch did not open in over 3 s after receiving the opening signal.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check that the start-up cabinet switch is normal.
• Check that the internal cabling is firm and correct.

10.3.59 Fault Code 59 - Startup Cabinet Switch Close Failure


Cause
The start-up cabinet switch did not close in over 3 s after receiving the closing signal.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check that the start-up cabinet switch is normal.
• Check that the internal cabling is firm and correct.

10.3.60 Fault Code 60 - PLC–DSP Communication failure


Cause
Unable to close start-up cabinet. After the drive high voltage is on, and before the start-up cabinet switch is closed, the PLC discon-
nects with the main control system.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check the wiring of the communication circuit.

10.3.61 Fault Code 61 - Auto Bypass Failure


Cause
Bypass cabinet switches did not operate correctly after receiving auto bypass signal.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check that the bypass cabinet switch is normal.
• Check that the internal cabling is firm and correct.

10.3.62 Fault Code 62 - Auto Bypass Condition is not Satisfied


Cause
The operation status of the drive does not meet the bypass condition.
System default operation: Trip

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

Troubleshooting
• None.

10.3.63 Fault Code 63 - External Fault


Cause
To realize an external motor protection, the motor protection relay can be connected to one preset protection input of the drive.
System default operation: Coast stop. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the user terminal has fault signal output.
• Check that the wiring of the signal circuit is correct.

10.3.64 Fault Code 64 - Power Cell DC-link Undervoltage


Cause
The DC-link voltage is higher than 300 V, but lower than 580 V.
System default operation: Alarm
Troubleshooting
• Check if the high-voltage input is lower than the minimum allowed value.
• Check if the 3-phase input to the power cell is loose.
• Check that the fuse is in good condition.

10.3.65 Fault Code 65 - Power Cell Overtemperature


Cause
If the temperature of the cooling heat sink near the IGBT is higher than the designed value, the normally closed contact of the tem-
perature sensor switch is disconnected.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the ambient temperature exceeds the allowed value.
• Check that the cooling fan on the top of the cabinet is working normally.
• Check if the inlet air filter is clogged.
• Check if the drive is in overload operation for a long time.
• Check that the power cell temperature relay works normally.

10.3.66 Fault Code 66 - Power Cell IGBT Driver Fault


Cause
The IGBT has a failure.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check that the power cell fault indicator is working normally.

10.3.67 Fault Code 67 - Power Cell Input Phase Loss


Cause
One of the three input phases is lost.
System default operation: Alarm. System operation is configurable. Detected in PL. Not detected in PU.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the 3-phase input of the power cell is loose.
• Check if the fuse is in good condition.
• Check the input voltage.

10.3.68 Fault Code 68 - Downstream Fiber Communication Fault


Cause
The power cell has not received the signals from the optical fiber communication board.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.

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Operating Guide Fault Tracing

Troubleshooting
• Check that the optical fibers are in normal condition.
• Check if the joints of the optical fibers are loose or falling off.

10.3.69 Fault Code 69 - Power Cell DC-link Overvoltage


Cause
The DC-link voltage exceeds 1150 V.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the high-voltage input exceeds the maximum allowed value.
• If overvoltage occurs during deceleration, make the deceleration time of the drive longer.

10.3.70 Fault Code 70 - Power Cell DC-link Ultra Overvoltage


Cause
The DC-link voltage exceeds 1300 V.
System default operation: Trip
Troubleshooting
• Check if the high-voltage input exceeds the maximum allowed value.
• If overvoltage occurs during deceleration, make the deceleration time of the drive longer.

10.3.71 Fault Code 71 - Power Cell Control Power Fault


Cause
Power cell auxiliary power supply is abnormal.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Power on again. If the cell still reports this fault, replace the power cell.

10.3.72 Fault Code 72 - Power Cell Capacitor Voltage Abnormal


Cause
The voltage of the middle capacitors is 40 V higher or lower than one third of DC-link voltage.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable. Detected in PL. Not detected in PU.
Troubleshooting
• Check that the balance resistors are in good condition.
• Check that the DC-link capacitors are in good condition.

10.3.73 Fault Code 73 - Upstream Fiber Communication Fault


Cause
The optical fiber communication board has not received the signals from the power cell unit.
System default operation: Trip. System operation is configurable.
Troubleshooting
• Check if the optical fibers are damaged.
• Check if the joints of the optical fibers are loose.

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Operating Guide Specifications

11 Specifications
11.1 Technical Data
Table 27: Technical Data for VACON® 1000

System technology Topology type Multilevel IGBT topology (Cascade H-Bridge)

Technology Voltage source inverter (VSI)

Inverter configuration Pulse-width modulated (PWM) power modules

Input Voltage range -10%...+10% (normal operation)


-10%...-30% (derated continuous operation)

Input frequency 50/60 Hz (±5% transients)

Input voltage tolerance ±10% of nominal, unbalance up to 3% per IEC 610002-4

Input voltage sag -30% of nominal without tripping


Continuous operation with reduced power, derated power 70–90%.

Short-circuit current rating 31.5 kA, 100 ms


(SCCR)

Control voltage with circuit 1-phase 230 V AC, 50 Hz


protection
1-phase 220 V AC, 60 Hz

Control power 1-phase AC 120–240 V


3-phase AC 240–480 V
Capacity 5 kVA (other voltages available)

Input current distortion Meets IEEE 519 standard, without input filter

Input current THD <5% (at rated load)

Input voltage THD <5% (at rated load)

Basic insulation level (BIL) System BIL without input surge arrester:
• 2.3–3.3 kV input = 30 kV
• 4–7.2 kV input = 45 kV
• 8.4–13.8 kV input = 65 kV
System BIL with input surge arrester:
• 2.3–3.3 kV input = 45 kV
• 4–7.2 kV input = 60 kV
• 8.4–13.8 kV input = 75 kV

Input transformer Input impedance device Multiphase isolation transformer integrated into the drive

Transformer type of construc- Dry type, phase shifting, Cu/Cu; Forced air cooling
tion Al/Cu or Al/Al available as an engineered option.

Transformer insulation type Class 180 (H)

Transformer inrush current In >215 A limited with start-up cabinet (optional, +PSTC)
limitation

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 129


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Transformer secondary for 3-phase, 460 V AC with neutral and with a 380 V AC tap, 50/60 Hz
auxiliaries

Temperature sensors in trans- 3x PT100, one in each winding


former windings

Grounding Grounding system As per IEC61936-1

Ground busbar Tin-plated grounding busbar section

Output Output voltage range 2.4–11 kV

Output current THDi (1st… <2% at rated speed


49th)

Output dU/dt <3000 V/µs

Output frequency range 0–75 Hz (higher frequencies, for example, 120 Hz can be evaluated)

Loading Squared torque


Constant torque
Constant torque and/or power

Motor type Induction (asynchronous) motor


Synchronous motor (with separate excitation)

Power factor >0.96 (at rated load)


• at 25% load: 0.9562
• at 50% load: 0.9633
• at 75% load: 0.9675
• at 100% load: 0.966

System efficiency >98.5% (at rated load, excluding transformer)


>96.5% (at rated load, including transformer)
• at 25% load: 95.59%
• at 50% load: 96.73%
• at 75% load: 96.78%
• at 100% load: 96.5%

Overload capacity 110% for 1 min every 10 min (variable torque applications)
150% for 1 min every 10 min (constant torque applications)
For other overload capacity requirements, contact Danfoss.

Start-up torque >120% rated torque


If higher start-up torque is required, contact Danfoss.

Frequency resolution 0.01 Hz

Speed control range 1–100% (with Closed-loop Vector Control)


5–100% (with Sensorless Vector Control)

Steady state speed control ac- ±0.01% (with Closed-loop Vector Control, depending on sensor ac-
curacy (% of rated speed) curacy)
±0.5% (with Sensorless Vector Control)

Speed response bandwidth 60 rad/s (with closed loop control)

130 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

20 rad/s (with sensorless control)

Current response bandwidth 600 rad/s

Switching frequency of the Default: 600 Hz


power cells Maximum: 1200 Hz

Design operating time 24 hours/day

Minimum availability per 12 99.97%


months

Product lifetime 20 years

MTBF Up to 200000 hours of nonstop operation depending on the volt-


age class and current rating

Control parameters Motor control method U/F control


Sensorless Vector Control
Vector Control with speed feedback
Speed and torque control

PID function Built-in PID regulator with configurable parameters

Modulation method SPWM/SVPWM

Acceleration/deceleration 0–3000 s (configurable)


time

Protections Input overcurrent, input phase loss, input power loss, input under-
voltage, input overvoltage, input grounding, input sequence fault,
output overcurrent, output overload, output phase loss, output
grounding, output phase imbalance, output underload, electronic
motor thermal protection, motor stall, motor reverse, motor over-
speed, motor underspeed, speed setting analog loss, encoder ab-
normal, external fault, current sensor power fault, input current
sampling fault, output current sampling fault, motor winding over
temperature, motor bearing overtemperature, air filter clogged, up-
stream main circuit breaker abnormal open, HV cabinet door open,
control power loss, transformer overtemperature, PLC-DSP commu-
nication failure, cooling fan abnormal, UPS undervoltage, fan power
loss, transformer temperature sensor loss, PLC battery voltage low,
PLC-HMI communication failure, upstream main circuit breaker
close/open failure, startup cabinet switch abnormal open, startup
cabinet switch close/open failure, cooling fan failure

Functions Speed ramps selection, S-curve, frequency skip, multi-point V/F, tor-
que boost, AVR, dead-band compensation, Jog, flying start, DC
braking, field weakening, energy saving operation, droop control,
speed feedforward control, overvoltage prevention during deceler-
ation, power cell symmetrical bypass, negative sequence compen-
sation, input undervoltage derating, low voltage ride through, auto-
matic restart, synchronous transfer, multi motor parameter storage,
system auto bypass

Analog input 0–10 V/4–20 mA, 2 channels

Analog output 0–10 V/4–20 mA, 4 channels

Digital input/output 7 sets input (standard, expandable)


10 sets output (standard, expandable)

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 131


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Human-machine interface 7" touch screen (standard)


10" touch screen available as option

Display parameters Target speed


Output speed
Input/output currents
Operation status indication

Communication interface Standard: Modbus RTU

Options: PROFIBUS DP (DP-V0), DeviceNet™ , Modbus TCP, PROFI-


NET I/O, EtherNet/IP™ , EtherCAT®, CANopen®, POWERLINK, Control-
Net™

Communication protocol MODBUS, PROFIBUS (optional)

Operation environment Ambient temperature (opera- 0...+40 °C (normal operation)


tion) +40...+50 °C (derated operation)

Ambient temperature (stor- -40...+70 °C


age/transportation)

Relative humidity (operation) 5–95%, no condensation

Relative humidity (storage/ 10–95%, no condensation


transportation)

Altitude <1000 m (standard)


1000–2000 m (derating)
>2000 m (on request)

Chemical environment condi- IEC 60721-3-3: Class 3C2


tions

Environment corrosion cate- According to ISO/EN 12944-2: C1 as default; C4 as an engineered


gory option

Electromagnetic compatibility IEC 61000-2-5: Industrial


environment

Seismic zone/Ground acceler- Zone 2 (standard)


ation Zone 4 (optional, +SZ04)

System burn-in at factory be- 4 h minimum, according to IEEE 1566


fore delivery

ATEX area: Flammable prod- IEC 60079-10-1/2: as an engineered option, certified per EN
uct/Zone 50495:2010

Noise level ≤85 dB(A) at 1 m from the enclosure

Structure Dimension and weight See 11.2 Power Ratings and Dimensions.

Cabinet sheet metal thickness Doors and panels: 1.5 mm


Base: 5 mm

Cable entry Input, motor, and control cables: Bottom and top

Cooling system Type Forced air cooling including fan monitoring.


Fan redundancy available as option, +QDFR.

132 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

External auxiliary AC voltage 380–460 V AC, 50 Hz


for cooling fans (optional,
380–460 V AC, 60 Hz
+QDEX)

Protection level IEC IP31 (standard)


IP42 (optional, +IP42)

UL NEMA 1

System high potential 2.3/2.4 kV input 8 kV


rating
3 kV input 9 kV

3.3 kV input 10 kV

4/4.2 kV input 12 kV

4.8/5 kV input 14 kV

6 kV input 17 kV

6.3 kV input 18 kV

6.6 kV input 19 kV

6.9/7.2 kV input 20 kV

8.4 kV input 22 kV

10 kV input 25 kV

11 kV input 27 kV

11.4 kV input 28 kV

12 kV input 29 kV

12.47 kV input 30 kV

13.2 kV input 32 kV

13.8 kV input 34 kV

Auxiliaries Cabinet lights In the control cabinet

Power cell bypass Automatic via IGBT, 1 ms bypass time (optional, +PPCB)

UPS for control voltage (DC) 30 min running time

11.2 Power Ratings and Dimensions

11.2.1 IEC Ratings

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 133


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 28: Nominal Voltage 3000 V, 18-pulse, 3 Power Cells per Phase, 50 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 180 26 130 1210 1250 2796 2000


ED-036-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 50 250 36 180 1210 1250 2796 2050


ED-050-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 70 360 51 260 1210 1250 2796 2100


ED-070-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 90 460 66 340 1610 1250 2888 2850


ED-090-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 100 510 73 370 1610 1250 2888 2900


ED-100-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 120 620 88 450 1610 1250 2888 2950


ED-120-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 140 720 102 530 1610 1250 2888 3000


ED-140-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 150 770 110 570 1910 1250 2888 4350


ED-150-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 180 930 132 680 1910 1250 2888 4400


ED-180-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 190 980 139 720 1910 1250 2888 4450


ED-190-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 215 1110 157 810 1910 1250 2888 4500


ED-215-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 250 1290 183 950 3810 1400 2796 5100


ED-250-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 305 1580 223 1150 4110 1400 2796 5500


ED-305-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 350 1810 256 1330 4110 1400 2796 5800


ED-350-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 438 2270 321 1660 4710 1400 2796 6950


ED-438-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 560 2900 410 2130 5010 1400 2796 8300


ED-560-030+G2CE

VACON1000- 680 3530 498 2580 5010 1400 2796 9350


ED-680-030+G2CE

134 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 29: Nominal Voltage 3300 V, 18-pulse, 3 Power Cells per Phase, 50 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 200 26 140 1210 1250 2796 2200


ED-036-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 50 280 36 200 1210 1250 2796 2250


ED-050-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 70 400 51 290 1210 1250 2796 2300


ED-070-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 90 510 66 370 1610 1250 2888 3050


ED-090-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 100 570 73 410 1610 1250 2888 3100


ED-100-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 120 680 88 500 1610 1250 2888 3150


ED-120-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 140 800 102 580 1610 1250 2888 3200


ED-140-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 150 850 110 620 1910 1250 2888 4550


ED-150-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 180 1020 132 750 1910 1250 2888 4600


ED-180-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 190 1080 139 790 1910 1250 2888 4650


ED-190-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 215 1220 157 890 1910 1250 2888 4700


ED-215-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 250 1420 183 1040 4110 1400 2796 5300


ED-250-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 305 1740 223 1270 4110 1400 2796 5800


ED-305-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 350 2000 256 1460 4110 1400 2796 6100


ED-350-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 438 2500 321 1830 4710 1400 2796 7450


ED-438-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 560 3200 410 2340 5010 1400 2796 8700


ED-560-033+G2CE

VACON1000- 680 3880 498 2840 5010 1400 2796 9950


ED-680-033+G2CE

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 135


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 30: Nominal Voltage 4160 V, 24-pulse, 4 Power Cells per Phase, 50 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 250 26 180 1210 1250 2796 2400


ED-036-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 50 360 36 250 1210 1250 2796 2450


ED-050-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 70 500 51 360 1210 1250 2796 2500


ED-070-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 90 640 66 470 1610 1250 2888 3250


ED-090-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 100 720 73 520 1610 1250 2888 3300


ED-100-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 120 860 88 630 1610 1250 2888 3350


ED-120-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 140 1000 102 730 1610 1250 2888 3400


ED-140-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 150 1080 110 790 1910 1250 2888 4750


ED-150-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 180 1290 132 950 1910 1250 2888 4800


ED-180-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 190 1360 139 1000 1910 1250 2888 4850


ED-190-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 215 1540 157 1130 1910 1250 2888 4900


ED-215-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 250 1800 183 1310 4610 1400 2796 6150


ED-250-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 305 2190 223 1600 4610 1400 2796 6850


ED-305-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 350 2520 256 1840 4610 1400 2796 7450


ED-350-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 438 3150 321 2310 5410 1400 2796 9000


ED-438-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 560 4030 410 2950 5410 1400 2796 10700


ED-560-041+G2CE

VACON1000- 680 4890 498 3580 5810 1400 2796 11950


ED-680-041+G2CE

136 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 31: Nominal Voltage 6000 V, 30-pulse, 5 Power Cells per Phase, 50 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 370 26 270 2310 1250 2796 3500


ED-036-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 50 510 36 370 2310 1250 2796 3550


ED-050-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 70 720 51 530 2310 1250 2796 3600


ED-070-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 90 930 66 680 2710 1250 2888 4850


ED-090-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 100 1030 73 750 2710 1250 2888 4900


ED-100-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 120 1240 88 910 2710 1250 2888 4950


ED-120-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 140 1450 102 1060 2710 1250 2888 5000


ED-140-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 150 1550 110 1140 3010 1250 2888 5850


ED-150-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 180 1870 132 1370 3010 1250 2888 5900


ED-180-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 190 1970 139 1440 3010 1250 2888 5950


ED-190-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 215 2230 157 1630 3010 1250 2888 6000


ED-215-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 250 2590 183 1900 5160 1400 2796 7700


ED-250-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 305 3160 223 2310 5160 1400 2796 8600


ED-305-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 350 3630 256 2660 5160 1400 2796 9200


ED-350-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 438 4550 321 3330 6410 1400 2796 11500


ED-438-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 560 5810 410 4260 6610 1400 2796 13750


ED-560-060+G2CE

VACON1000- 680 7060 498 5170 7210 1600 2796 15500


ED-680-060+G2CE

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 137


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 32: Nominal Voltage 6600 V, 36-pulse, 6 Power Cells per Phase, 50 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 410 26 290 2310 1250 2796 3700


ED-036-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 50 570 36 410 2310 1250 2796 3750


ED-050-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 70 800 51 580 2310 1250 2796 3800


ED-070-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 90 1020 66 750 2710 1250 2888 5050


ED-090-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 100 1140 73 830 2710 1250 2888 5100


ED-100-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 120 1370 88 1000 2710 1250 2888 5150


ED-120-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 140 1600 102 1160 2710 1250 2888 5200


ED-140-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 150 1710 110 1250 3010 1250 2888 6050


ED-150-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 180 2050 132 1500 3010 1250 2888 6100


ED-180-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 190 2170 139 1580 3010 1250 2888 6150


ED-190-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 215 2450 157 1790 3010 1250 2888 6200


ED-215-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 250 2850 183 2090 5410 1400 2796 8800


ED-250-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 305 3480 223 2540 5410 1400 2796 9800


ED-305-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 350 4000 256 2920 5410 1400 2796 10700


ED-350-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 438 5000 321 3660 6810 1400 2796 13050


ED-438-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 560 6400 410 4680 7010 1400 2796 15050


ED-560-066+G2CE

VACON1000- 680 7770 498 5690 7610 1600 2796 18550


ED-680-066+G2CE

138 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 33: Nominal Voltage 10000 V, 48-pulse, 8 Power Cells per Phase, 50 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable torque) 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 620 26 450 3410 1250 2796 4100


ED-036-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 50 860 36 620 3410 1250 2796 4400


ED-050-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 70 1210 51 880 3410 1250 2796 4700


ED-070-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 90 1550 66 1140 3910 1250 2888 6250


ED-090-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 100 1730 73 1260 3910 1250 2888 6550


ED-100-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 120 2070 88 1520 3910 1250 2888 6850


ED-120-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 140 2420 102 1760 3910 1250 2888 7250


ED-140-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 150 2590 110 1900 4660 1250 2888 10100


ED-150-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 180 3110 132 2280 4660 1250 2888 10400


ED-180-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 190 3290 139 2400 4660 1250 2888 10700


ED-190-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 215 3720 157 2710 4660 1250 2888 11100


ED-215-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 250 4330 183 3160 6560 1400 2796 11600


ED-250-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 305 5280 223 3860 6560 1400 2796 13100


ED-305-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 350 6060 256 4430 6760 1400 2796 14400


ED-350-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 438 7580 321 5550 9810 1400 2796 18200


ED-438-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 560 9690 410 7100 10610 1400 2796 21900


ED-560-100+G2CE

VACON1000- 680 11770 498 8620 11010 1400 2796 25350


ED-680-100+G2CE

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 139


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 34: Nominal Voltage 11000 V, 54-pulse, 9 Power Cells per Phase, 50 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable torque) 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 680 26 490 3410 1250 2796 4400


ED-036-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 50 950 36 680 3410 1250 2796 4800


ED-050-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 70 1330 51 970 3410 1250 2796 5200


ED-070-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 90 1710 66 1250 3910 1250 2888 6550


ED-090-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 100 1900 73 1390 3910 1250 2888 6850


ED-100-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 120 2280 88 1670 3910 1250 2888 7150


ED-120-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 140 2660 102 1940 3910 1250 2888 7550


ED-140-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 150 2850 110 2090 4660 1250 2888 10600


ED-150-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 180 3420 132 2510 4660 1250 2888 10900


ED-180-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 190 3610 139 2640 4660 1250 2888 11200


ED-190-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 215 4090 157 2990 4660 1250 2888 11500


ED-215-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 250 4760 183 3480 6810 1400 2796 12950


ED-250-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 305 5810 223 4240 7010 1400 2796 14750


ED-305-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 350 6660 256 4870 7010 1400 2796 16750


ED-350-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 438 8340 321 6110 10810 1400 2796 20550


ED-438-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 560 10660 410 7810 11410 1400 2796 24550


ED-560-110+G2CE

VACON1000- 680 12950 498 9480 12210 1600 2796 28600


ED-680-110+G2CE

11.2.2 UL Ratings

140 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 35: Nominal Voltage 2400 V, 18-pulse, 3 Power Cells per Phase, 60 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 180 26 130 1210 1250 2796 2000


ED-036-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 50 250 36 180 1210 1250 2796 2050


ED-050-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 70 360 51 260 1210 1250 2796 2100


ED-070-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 90 460 66 340 1610 1250 2888 2850


ED-090-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 100 510 73 370 1610 1250 2888 2900


ED-100-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 116 600 85 440 1610 1250 2888 2925


ED-116-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 120 620 88 450 1610 1250 2888 2950


ED-120-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 140 720 102 530 1610 1250 2888 3000


ED-140-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 160 830 117 600 1910 1250 2888 4350


ED-160-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 180 930 132 680 1910 1250 2888 4400


ED-180-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 215 1110 157 810 1910 1250 2888 4500


ED-215-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 230 1190 168 870 3810 1400 2796 4600


ED-230-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 250 1290 183 950 3810 1400 2796 4700


ED-250-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 265 1370 194 1000 3810 1400 2796 4800


ED-265-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 285 1480 209 1080 3810 1400 2796 4900


ED-285-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 305 1580 223 1150 3810 1400 2796 5000


ED-305-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 325 1680 238 1230 4110 1400 2796 5100


ED-325-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 350 1810 256 1330 4110 1400 2796 5300


ED-350-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 378 1960 277 1430 4710 1400 2796 5850


ED-378-024+GAUL

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 141


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 408 2120 299 1550 4710 1400 2796 6050


ED-408-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 438 2270 321 1660 4710 1400 2796 6250


ED-438-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 475 2460 348 1800 4710 1400 2796 6600


ED-475-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 515 2670 377 1950 4710 1400 2796 6900


ED-515-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 560 2900 410 2130 5010 1400 2796 7400


ED-560-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 600 3110 440 2280 5010 1400 2796 7550


ED-600-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 640 3320 469 2430 5010 1400 2796 7850


ED-640-024+GAUL

VACON1000- 680 3530 498 2580 5010 1400 2796 8250


ED-680-024+GAUL

Table 36: Nominal Voltage 3000 V, 18-pulse, 3 Power Cells per Phase, 60 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 180 26 130 1210 1250 2796 2100


ED-036-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 40 200 29 150 1210 1250 2796 2125


ED-040-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 50 250 36 180 1210 1250 2796 2150


ED-050-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 61 310 44 220 1210 1250 2796 2175


ED-061-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 70 360 51 260 1210 1250 2796 2200


ED-070-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 77 400 56 290 1610 1250 2888 2900


ED-077-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 90 460 66 340 1610 1250 2888 2950


ED-090-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 95 490 69 350 1610 1250 2888 2975


ED-095-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 100 510 73 370 1610 1250 2888 3000


ED-100-030+GAUL

142 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 118 610 86 440 1610 1250 2888 3025


ED-118-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 120 620 88 450 1610 1250 2888 3050


ED-120-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 140 720 102 530 1610 1250 2888 3100


ED-140-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 180 930 132 680 1910 1250 2888 4500


ED-180-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 186 960 136 700 1910 1250 2888 4525


ED-186-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 215 1110 157 810 1910 1250 2888 4600


ED-215-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 230 1190 168 870 3810 1400 2796 5000


ED-230-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 250 1290 183 950 4110 1400 2796 5100


ED-250-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 265 1370 194 1000 4110 1400 2796 5200


ED-265-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 285 1480 209 1080 4110 1400 2796 5300


ED-285-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 305 1580 223 1150 4110 1400 2796 5500


ED-305-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 325 1680 238 1230 4110 1400 2796 5600


ED-325-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 350 1810 256 1330 4110 1400 2796 5800


ED-350-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 378 1960 277 1430 4710 1400 2796 6450


ED-378-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 408 2120 299 1550 4710 1400 2796 6750


ED-408-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 438 2270 321 1660 4710 1400 2796 6950


ED-438-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 475 2460 348 1800 5010 1400 2796 7500


ED-475-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 515 2670 377 1950 5010 1400 2796 7800


ED-515-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 560 2900 410 2130 5010 1400 2796 8300


ED-560-030+GAUL

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 143


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 600 3110 440 2280 5010 1400 2796 8550


ED-600-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 640 3320 469 2430 5010 1400 2796 8850


ED-640-030+GAUL

VACON1000- 680 3530 498 2580 5010 1400 2796 9350


ED-680-033+GAUL

Table 37: Nominal Voltage 3300 V, 18-pulse, 3 Power Cells per Phase, 60 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 200 26 140 1210 1250 2796 2200


ED-036-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 70 400 51 290 1210 1250 2796 2225


ED-040-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 50 280 36 200 1210 1250 2796 2250


ED-050-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 61 340 44 250 1210 1250 2796 2275


ED-061-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 70 400 51 290 1210 1250 2796 2300


ED-070-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 77 440 56 320 1610 1250 2888 3000


ED-077-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 90 510 66 370 1610 1250 2888 3050


ED-090-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 95 540 69 390 1610 1250 2888 3075


ED-095-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 100 570 73 410 1610 1250 2888 3100


ED-100-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 118 670 86 490 1610 1250 2888 3125


ED-118-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 120 680 88 500 1610 1250 2888 3150


ED-120-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 140 800 102 580 1610 1250 2888 3200


ED-140-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 180 1020 132 750 1910 1250 2888 4600


ED-180-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 186 1060 136 770 1910 1250 2888 4625


ED-186-033+GAUL

144 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 215 1220 157 890 1910 1250 2888 4700


ED-215-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 230 1310 168 960 4110 1400 2796 5100


ED-230-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 250 1420 183 1040 4110 1400 2796 5300


ED-250-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 265 1510 194 1100 4110 1400 2796 5400


ED-265-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 285 1620 209 1190 4110 1400 2796 5500


ED-285-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 305 1740 223 1270 4110 1400 2796 5800


ED-305-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 325 1850 238 1360 4110 1400 2796 5900


ED-325-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 350 2000 256 1460 4110 1400 2796 6100


ED-350-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 378 2160 277 1580 4710 1400 2796 6750


ED-378-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 408 2330 299 1700 4710 1400 2796 7150


ED-408-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 438 2500 321 1830 5010 1400 2796 7450


ED-438-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 475 2710 348 1980 5010 1400 2796 7900


ED-475-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 515 2940 377 2150 5010 1400 2796 8200


ED-515-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 560 3200 410 2340 5010 1400 2796 8700


ED-560-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 600 3420 440 2510 5010 1400 2796 9050


ED-600-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 640 3650 469 2680 5010 1400 2796 9450


ED-640-033+GAUL

VACON1000- 680 3880 498 2840 5410 1400 2796 9950


ED-680-033+GAUL

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 145


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 38: Nominal Voltage 4160 V, 24-pulse, 4 Power Cells per Phase, 60 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 36 250 26 180 1210 1250 2796 2400


ED-036-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 40 280 29 200 1210 1250 2796 2425


ED-040-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 50 360 36 250 1210 1250 2796 2450


ED-050-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 53 380 38 270 1210 1250 2796 2475


ED-053-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 59 420 43 300 1210 1250 2796 2500


ED-059-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 70 500 51 360 1210 1250 2796 2600


ED-070-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 78 560 57 410 1610 1250 2888 3200


ED-078-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 90 640 66 470 1610 1250 2888 3250


ED-090-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 100 720 73 520 1610 1250 2888 3300


ED-100-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 105 750 77 550 1610 1250 2888 3320


ED-105-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 116 830 85 610 1610 1250 2888 3325


ED-116-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 120 860 88 630 1610 1250 2888 3350


ED-120-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 128 920 93 670 1610 1250 2888 3375


ED-128-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 140 1000 102 730 1610 1250 2888 3400


ED-140-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 160 1150 117 840 1910 1250 2888 4750


ED-160-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 180 1290 132 950 1910 1250 2888 4800


ED-180-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 193 1390 141 1010 1910 1250 2888 4850


ED-193-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 215 1540 157 1130 1910 1250 2888 4900


ED-215-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 230 1650 168 1210 4610 1400 2796 5850


ED-230-041+GAUL

146 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 250 1800 183 1310 4610 1400 2796 6150


ED-250-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 265 1900 194 1390 4610 1400 2796 6350


ED-265-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 285 2050 209 1500 4610 1400 2796 6550


ED-285-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 305 2190 223 1600 4610 1400 2796 6850


ED-305-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 325 2340 238 1710 4610 1400 2796 7050


ED-325-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 350 2520 256 1840 4910 1400 2796 7450


ED-350-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 378 2720 277 1990 5410 1400 2796 8200


ED-378-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 408 2930 299 2150 5410 1400 2796 8500


ED-408-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 438 3150 321 2310 5410 1400 2796 9000


ED-438-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 475 3420 348 2500 5410 1400 2796 9400


ED-475-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 515 3710 377 2710 5810 1400 2796 9900


ED-515-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 560 4030 410 2950 5810 1400 2796 10700


ED-560-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 600 4320 440 3170 5810 1400 2796 10950


ED-600-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 640 4610 469 3370 5810 1400 2796 11450


ED-640-041+GAUL

VACON1000- 680 4890 498 3580 5810 1400 2796 11950


ED-680-041+GAUL

Table 39: Nominal Voltage 6000 V, 30-pulse, 5 Power Cells per Phase, 60 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight [kg]
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor-
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000-ED-025-060+GAUL 25 250 18 180 2310 1250 2796 3450

VACON1000-ED-036-060+GAUL 36 370 26 270 2310 1250 2796 3500

VACON1000-ED-040-060+GAUL 40 410 29 300 2310 1250 2796 3525

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 147


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight [kg]
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor-
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000-ED-050-060+GAUL 50 510 36 370 2310 1250 2796 3550

VACON1000-ED-060-060+GAUL 60 620 44 450 2310 1250 2796 3575

VACON1000-ED-070-060+GAUL 70 720 51 530 2310 1250 2796 3600

VACON1000-ED-080-060+GAUL 80 830 58 600 2710 1250 2888 4800

VACON1000-ED-090-060+GAUL 90 930 66 680 2710 1250 2888 4850

VACON1000-ED-100-060+GAUL 100 1030 73 750 2710 1250 2888 4900

VACON1000-ED-110-060+GAUL 110 1140 80 830 2710 1250 2888 4925

VACON1000-ED-120-060+GAUL 120 1240 88 910 2710 1250 2888 4950

VACON1000-ED-140-060+GAUL 140 1450 102 1060 2710 1250 2888 5000

VACON1000-ED-150-060+GAUL 150 1550 110 1140 3010 1250 2888 5850

VACON1000-ED-170-060+GAUL 170 1760 124 1280 3010 1250 2888 5875

VACON1000-ED-180-060+GAUL 180 1870 132 1370 3010 1250 2888 5900

VACON1000-ED-190-060+GAUL 190 1970 139 1440 3010 1250 2888 5950

VACON1000-ED-200-060+GAUL 200 2070 146 1510 3010 1250 2888 5970

VACON1000-ED-210-060+GAUL 210 2180 154 1600 3010 1250 2888 5975

VACON1000-ED-215-060+GAUL 215 2230 157 1630 3010 1250 2888 6000

VACON1000-ED-223-060+GAUL 223 2310 163 1690 4860 1400 2796 7100

VACON1000-ED-236-060+GAUL 236 2450 173 1790 4860 1400 2796 7400

VACON1000-ED-250-060+GAUL 250 2590 183 1900 5160 1400 2796 7700

VACON1000-ED-263-060+GAUL 263 2730 192 1990 5160 1400 2796 7800

VACON1000-ED-276-060+GAUL 276 2860 202 2090 5160 1400 2796 8000

VACON1000-ED-290-060+GAUL 290 3010 212 2200 5160 1400 2796 8300

VACON1000-ED-305-060+GAUL 305 3160 223 2310 5160 1400 2796 8600

VACON1000-ED-325-060+GAUL 325 3370 238 2470 5160 1400 2796 8800

VACON1000-ED-350-060+GAUL 350 3630 256 2660 5160 1400 2796 9200

VACON1000-ED-370-060+GAUL 370 3840 271 2810 6010 1400 2796 10200

VACON1000-ED-390-060+GAUL 390 4050 286 2970 6410 1400 2796 10500

VACON1000-ED-415-060+GAUL 415 4310 304 3150 6410 1400 2796 11000

VACON1000-ED-438-060+GAUL 438 4550 321 3330 6410 1400 2796 11500

VACON1000-ED-460-060+GAUL 460 4780 337 3500 6410 1400 2796 11950

148 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight [kg]
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor-
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000-ED-483-060+GAUL 483 5010 354 3670 6410 1400 2796 12250

VACON1000-ED-507-060+GAUL 507 5260 371 3850 6410 1400 2796 12650

VACON1000-ED-532-060+GAUL 532 5520 390 4050 6610 1400 2796 13150

VACON1000-ED-560-060+GAUL 560 5810 410 4260 6610 1400 2796 13750

VACON1000-ED-588-060+GAUL 588 6110 431 4470 6610 1400 2796 14100

VACON1000-ED-617-060+GAUL 617 6410 452 4690 6610 1400 2796 14500

VACON1000-ED-648-060+GAUL 648 6730 475 4930 7210 1600 2796 15100

VACON1000-ED-680-060+GAUL 680 7060 498 5170 7210 1600 2796 15500

Table 40: Nominal Voltage 6300 V, 36-pulse, 6 Power Cells per Phase, 60 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight [kg]
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor-
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 25 270 18 190 2310 1250 2796 3600


ED-025-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 30 310 22 220 2310 1250 2796 3620


ED-030-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 36 370 26 270 2310 1250 2796 3625


ED-036-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 45 460 33 340 2310 1250 2796 3640


ED-045-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 50 510 36 370 2310 1250 2796 3650


ED-050-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 65 670 47 480 2310 1250 2796 3675


ED-065-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 70 720 51 530 2310 1250 2796 3700


ED-070-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 85 880 62 640 2710 1250 2888 4950


ED-085-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 100 1030 73 750 2710 1250 2888 5000


ED-100-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 115 1190 84 870 2710 1250 2888 5050


ED-115-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 125 1290 91 940 2710 1250 2888 5075


ED-125-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 140 1450 102 1060 2710 1250 2888 5100


ED-140-063+GAUL

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 149


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight [kg]
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor-
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 160 1660 117 1210 3010 1250 2888 5950


ED-160-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 170 1760 124 1280 3010 1250 2888 5975


ED-170-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 180 1870 132 1370 3010 1250 2888 6000


ED-180-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 190 1970 139 1440 3010 1250 2888 6050


ED-190-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 205 2130 150 1550 3010 1250 2888 6070


ED-205-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 210 2180 154 1600 3010 1250 2888 6075


ED-210-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 215 2230 157 1630 3010 1250 2888 6100


ED-215-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 230 2390 168 1740 5410 1400 2796 8300


ED-230-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 250 2590 183 1900 5410 1400 2796 8800


ED-250-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 265 2750 194 2010 5410 1400 2796 9000


ED-265-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 285 2960 209 2170 5410 1400 2796 9300


ED-285-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 305 3160 223 2310 5410 1400 2796 9800


ED-305-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 325 3370 238 2470 5410 1400 2796 10000


ED-325-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 350 3630 256 2660 5810 1400 2796 10700


ED-350-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 378 3920 277 2870 6810 1400 2796 11650


ED-378-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 408 4240 299 3100 6810 1400 2796 12250


ED-408-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 438 4550 321 3330 6810 1400 2796 13050


ED-438-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 475 4930 348 3610 7010 1400 2796 13750


ED-475-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 515 5350 377 3910 7010 1400 2796 14550


ED-515-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 560 5810 410 4260 7610 1600 2796 15050


ED-560-063+GAUL

150 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight [kg]
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor-
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 600 6230 440 4570 7610 1600 2796 16250


ED-600-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 640 6650 469 4870 7610 1600 2796 16950


ED-640-063+GAUL

VACON1000- 680 7060 498 5170 9610 1400 2796 18550


ED-680-063+GAUL

Table 41: Nominal Voltage 6600 V, 36-pulse, 6 Power Cells per Phase, 60 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 25 280 18 200 2310 1250 2796 3650


ED-025-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 32 360 23 260 2310 1250 2796 3675


ED-032-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 36 410 26 290 2310 1250 2796 3700


ED-036-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 40 450 29 330 2310 1250 2796 3725


ED-040-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 50 570 36 410 2310 1250 2796 3750


ED-050-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 55 620 40 450 2310 1250 2796 3770


ED-055-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 65 740 47 530 2310 1250 2796 3775


ED-065-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 70 800 51 580 2310 1250 2796 3800


ED-070-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 80 910 58 660 2710 1250 2888 5050


ED-080-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 100 1140 73 830 2710 1250 2888 5100


ED-100-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 120 1370 88 1000 2710 1250 2888 5150


ED-120-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 140 1600 102 1160 2710 1250 2888 5200


ED-140-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 155 1770 113 1290 3010 1250 2888 6050


ED-155-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 160 1820 117 1330 3010 1250 2888 6075


ED-160-066+GAUL

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117 | 151


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor- [kg]
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 180 2050 132 1500 3010 1250 2888 6100


ED-180-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 200 2280 146 1660 3010 1250 2888 6150


ED-200-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 210 2400 154 1760 3010 1250 2888 6175


ED-210-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 215 2450 157 1790 3010 1250 2888 6200


ED-215-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 230 2620 168 1920 5410 1400 2796 8300


ED-230-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 250 2850 183 2090 5410 1400 2796 8800


ED-250-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 265 3020 194 2210 5410 1400 2796 9000


ED-265-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 285 3250 209 2380 5410 1400 2796 9300


ED-285-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 305 3480 223 2540 5410 1400 2796 9800


ED-305-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 325 3710 238 2720 5410 1400 2796 10000


ED-325-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 350 4000 256 2920 5810 1400 2796 10700


ED-350-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 378 4320 277 3160 6810 1400 2796 11650


ED-378-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 408 4660 299 3410 6810 1400 2796 12250


ED-408-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 438 5000 321 3660 6810 1400 2796 13050


ED-438-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 475 5420 348 3970 7010 1400 2796 13750


ED-475-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 515 5880 377 4300 7010 1400 2796 14550


ED-515-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 560 6400 410 4680 7610 1600 2796 15050


ED-560-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 600 6850 440 5020 7610 1600 2796 16250


ED-600-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 640 7310 469 5360 7610 1600 2796 16950


ED-640-066+GAUL

VACON1000- 680 7770 498 5690 9610 1400 2796 18550


ED-680-066+GAUL

152 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Table 42: Nominal Voltage 6900 V, 36-pulse, 6 Power Cells per Phase, 60 Hz

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight [kg]
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor-
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 25 290 18 210 2310 1250 2796 3750


ED-025-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 32 380 23 270 2310 1250 2796 3800


ED-032-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 36 430 26 310 2310 1250 2796 3825


ED-036-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 40 470 29 340 2310 1250 2796 3850


ED-040-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 050 590 36 430 2310 1250 2796 3875


ED-050-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 060 710 44 520 2310 1250 2796 3900


ED-060-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 065 770 47 560 2310 1250 2796 3925


ED-065-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 070 830 51 600 2310 1250 2796 3950


ED-070-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 080 950 58 690 2710 1250 2888 5300


ED-080-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 100 1190 73 870 2710 1250 2888 5350


ED-100-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 120 1430 88 1050 2710 1250 2888 5400


ED-120-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 140 1670 102 1210 2710 1250 2888 5450


ED-140-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 150 1790 110 1310 3010 1250 2888 6100


ED-150-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 160 1910 117 1390 3010 1250 2888 6150


ED-160-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 180 2150 132 1570 3010 1250 2888 6200


ED-180-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 190 2270 139 1660 3010 1250 2888 6250


ED-190-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 200 2390 146 1740 3010 1250 2888 6275


ED-200-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 210 2500 154 1840 3010 1250 2888 6300


ED-210-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 215 2560 157 1870 3010 1250 2888 6350


ED-215-069+GAUL

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

AC Drive type Low overload rating High overload rating Cabinet dimensions Weight [kg]
110% (Variable tor- 150% (Constant tor-
que) que)

IL [A] P [kVA] IHD [A] P [kVA] W [mm] D [mm] H [mm]

VACON1000- 230 2740 168 2000 5410 1400 2796 8500


ED-230-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 250 2980 183 2180 5410 1400 2796 9000


ED-250-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 265 3160 194 2310 5410 1400 2796 9200


ED-265-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 285 3400 209 2490 5410 1400 2796 9500


ED-285-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 305 3640 223 2660 5410 1400 2796 10000


ED-305-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 325 3880 238 2840 5810 1400 2796 10300


ED-325-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 350 4180 256 3050 5810 1400 2796 11000


ED-350-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 378 4510 277 3310 6810 1400 2796 11950


ED-378-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 408 4870 299 3570 7010 1400 2796 12550


ED-408-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 438 5230 321 3830 7010 1400 2796 13350


ED-438-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 475 5670 348 4150 7010 1400 2796 14250


ED-475-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 515 6150 377 4500 7010 1400 2796 15050


ED-515-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 560 6690 410 4890 7610 1600 2796 16050


ED-560-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 600 7170 440 5250 7610 1600 2796 16650


ED-600-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 640 7640 469 5600 9610 1400 2796 18050


ED-640-069+GAUL

VACON1000- 680 8120 498 5950 9610 1400 2796 19050


ED-680-069+GAUL

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

11.2.3 Cabinet Types


Table 43: Cabinet Types of VACON® 1000

System 36 A 50 A 70 A 100 A 140 A 180 A 215 A 250 A 305 A 350 A 438 A 560 A 680 A
output
voltage

11 kVout Line-up Type 1 Line-up Type 2 Line-up Type 3 Line-up Type 4-110 Line-up Type 5-110

10 kVout Line-up Type 1 Line-up Type 2 Line-up Type 3 Line-up Type 4-100 Line-up Type 5-100

6.6 kVout Standalone Type 2: Standalone Type Standalone Type Line-up Type 4-66 Line-up Type 5-66
13.8 kVin, 70 A 2: 13.8 kVin, 140 A 2: 13.8 kVin, 215 A

6 kVout Standalone Type 2: Standalone Type Standalone Type Line-up Type 4-60 Line-up Type 5-60
13.8 kVin, 70 A 2: 13.8 kVin, 140 A 2: 13.8 kVin, 215 A

4.16 kVout Standalone Type 1: Standalone Type Standalone Type Line-up Type 4-41 Line-up Type 5-41
7.2 kVin, 70 A 1: 7.2 kVin, 140 A 1: 7.2 kVin, 215 A

3.3 kVout Standalone Type 1: Standalone Type Standalone Type Line-up Type 4-33 Line-up Type 5-33
7.2 kVin, 70 A 1: 7.2 kVin, 140 A 1: 7.2 kVin, 215 A

11.3 Internal Cables and Terminals


Table 44: Specifications for the Internal Power Cables and Terminals

Cable/busbar Cable/busbar size Terminal type Screw type Tightening torque (Nm)

Busbars for connecting power cells in series 30 mm2 N/A M6×16 8

40 mm2 N/A M6×16 8

90 mm2 N/A M6×16 8

160 mm2 N/A M8×25 15

Output neutral point cable 9 AWG TLK10-8 M8×25 15

5 AWG TLK25-8 M8×25 15

2 AWG TLK35-8 M8×25 15

2/0 AWG TLK70-8 M8×25 15

3/0 AWG TLK95-8 M8×25 15

4/0 AWG TLK120-8 M8×25 15

250 kcmil TLK150-8 M8×25 15

300 kcmil TLK185-10 M10×35 40

400 kcmil TLK240-10 M10×35 40

600 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

750 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

Output power cable 9 AWG TLK10-8 M8×25 15

5 AWG TLK25-8 M8×25 15

2 AWG TLK35-8 M8×25 15

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Cable/busbar Cable/busbar size Terminal type Screw type Tightening torque (Nm)

2/0 AWG TLK70-8 Nut M8 15

3/0 AWG TLK95-8 Nut M8 15

4/0 AWG TLK120-8 Nut M8 15

250 kcmil TLK150-8 Nut M8 15

300 kcmil TLK185-10 M10×35 40

400 kcmil TLK240-10 M10×35 40

600 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

750 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

Transformer input cable 9 AWG TLK10-8 M8×25 15

5 AWG TLK25-8 M8×25 15

2 AWG TLK35-8 M8×25 15

2/0 AWG TLK70-8 M8×25 15

3/0 AWG TLK95-10 M10×35 40

4/0 AWG TLK120-10 M10×35 40

250 kcmil TLK150-10 M10×35 40

300 kcmil TLK185-10 M10×35 40

400 kcmil TLK240-10 M10×35 40

600 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

750 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

Transformer output cable 9 AWG TLK10-8 Nut M8 10

5 AWG TLK25-8 Nut M8 10

2 AWG TLK35-8 Nut M8 10

1/0 AWG TLK50-10 Nut M10 20

2/0 AWG TLK70-10 Nut M10 20

3/0 AWG TLK95-10 Nut M10 20

250 kcmil TLK150-10 Nut M10 20

300 kcmil TLK185-10 Nut M10 20

Power connection cable (external MV cable) 9 AWG TLK10-10 M10×35 4.0

5 AWG TLK25-10 M10×35 40

2 AWG TLK35-10 M10×35 40

2/0 AWG TLK70-10 M10×35 40

3/0 AWG TLK95-10 M10×35 40

156 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Cable/busbar Cable/busbar size Terminal type Screw type Tightening torque (Nm)

4/0 AWG TLK120-10 M10×35 40

250 kcmil TLK150-10 M10×35 40

300 kcmil TLK185-10 M10×35 40

400 kcmil TLK240-10 M10×35 40

600 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

750 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

Motor connection cable (external MV cable) 9 AWG TLK10-10 M10×35 40

5 AWG TLK25-10 M10×35 40

2 AWG TLK35-10 M10×35 40

2/0 AWG TLK70-10 M10×35 40

3/0 AWG TLK95-10 M10×35 40

4/0 AWG TLK120-10 M10×35 40

250 kcmil TLK150-10 M10×35 40

300 kcmil TLK185-10 M10×35 40

400 kcmil TLK240-10 M10×35 40

600 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

750 kcmil TLK400-12 M10×35 40

Grounding connection between cabinets 75 mm2 N/A M8×25 15

120 mm2 N/A M8×25 15

200 mm2 N/A M8×25 15

300 mm2 N/A M8×25 15

System grounding cable 100 mm2 TLK120-8 M8×25 15

11.4 Replacement Fuses


Table 45: Fuses in the Power Cell Cabinet for Standalone Type (Power Cell Current ≤215 A)

Power cell current rating Fuse model Fuse rating

36 A 170M1367 700 V AC, 100 A

170M2614 700 V AC, 100 A

170M4810 1000 V AC, 100 A

50 A 170M1368 700 V AC, 125 A

170M2615 700 V AC, 125 A

170M4811 1000 V AC, 125 A

70 A 170M1369 700 V AC, 160 A

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Power cell current rating Fuse model Fuse rating

170M2616 700 V AC, 160 A

170M4812 1000 V AC, 160 A

100 A 170M1371 700 V AC, 250 A

170M2618 700 V AC, 250 A

170M4813 1000 V AC, 200 A

140 A 170M1372 700 V AC, 315 A

170M2619 700 V AC, 315 A

170M4814 1000 V AC, 250 A

180 A 170M2620 700 V AC, 350 A

215 A 170M2621 700 V AC, 400 A

Table 46: Fuse in Power Cell Cabinet for Lineup Type (Power Cell Current >215 A)

Power cell current rating Fuse category Fuse rating

350 A 500FMM or WHFMM 500 A

680 A 700FMM or WHFMM 700 A

Table 47: Fuses in the Start-up Cabinet

Input voltage Output current rating Fuse type

2.4 kV, 3 kV, 3.3 kV, 4.16 kV, 210–250 A A051B2DARO-18R

263–350 A A051B2DARO-24R

370–438 A A051B2DARO-32R

460–560 A A072B3DBRO-48X

588–680 A A072B3DBRO-57X

6 kV, 6.6 kV, 7.2 kV 210–250 A A072B2DARO-18R

263–350 A A072B2DARO-24R

370–438 A A072B2DORO-32R

460–560 A A072B3DBRO-48X

588–680 A A072B3DBRO-57X

Table 48: Fuses in the Control Cabinet

Component ID Type Rating

FU11, FU13 Supplemental fuse 600 V AC/ 10 A

FU12 Supplemental fuse 600 V AC/ 15 A

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Component ID Type Rating

FU14 Supplemental fuse 600 V AC/ 2 A

FU15 Class CC or equivalent 600 V AC/ 1 A

FU16, FU17 Class CC or equivalent 600 V AC/ 20 A

11.5 Cooling Airflow Ratings

11.5.1 IEC Airflow Ratings


Abbreviations used in the table:
• PC = Power cell cabinet
• TC = Transformer cabinet
Total airflow = PC airflow + TC airflow

Table 49: Number of Fans and Airflow Ratings for IEC Drives

Voltage [kV] Current [A] AC Drive type PC Fan Num- PC Airflow TC Fan Num- TC Airflow
ber [m3/h] ber [m3/h]

3 36 VACON1000-ED-036-030 - - 1 4300

50 VACON1000-ED-050-030 - - 1 4300

70 VACON1000-ED-070-030 - - 1 4300

90 VACON1000-ED-090-030 - - 1 7471

100 VACON1000-ED-100-030 - - 1 7471

120 VACON1000-ED-120-030 - - 1 7471

140 VACON1000-ED-140-030 - - 1 7471

150 VACON1000-ED-150-030 - - 1 7471

180 VACON1000-ED-180-030 - - 1 7471

190 VACON1000-ED-190-030 - - 1 7471

215 VACON1000-ED-215-030 - - 1 7471

250 VACON1000-ED-250-030 1 5207 2 8120

305 VACON1000-ED-305-030 1 5207 2 8750

350 VACON1000-ED-350-030 2 9200 2 8750

438 VACON1000-ED-438-030 3 12490 2 8750

560 VACON1000-ED-560-030 3 12490 3 12660

680 VACON1000-ED-680-030 3 12490 3 12660

3.3 36 VACON1000-ED-036-033 - - 1 4300

50 VACON1000-ED-050-033 - - 1 4300

70 VACON1000-ED-070-033 - - 1 4300

90 VACON1000-ED-090-033 - - 1 7471

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current [A] AC Drive type PC Fan Num- PC Airflow TC Fan Num- TC Airflow
ber [m3/h] ber [m3/h]

100 VACON1000-ED-100-033 - - 1 7471

120 VACON1000-ED-120-033 - - 1 7471

140 VACON1000-ED-140-033 - - 1 7471

150 VACON1000-ED-150-033 - - 1 7471

180 VACON1000-ED-180-033 - - 1 7471

190 VACON1000-ED-190-033 - - 1 7471

215 VACON1000-ED-215-033 - - 1 7471

250 VACON1000-ED-250-033 1 5207 2 8750

305 VACON1000-ED-305-033 1 5207 2 8750

350 VACON1000-ED-350-033 2 9200 2 8750

438 VACON1000-ED-438-033 3 12490 2 8750

560 VACON1000-ED-560-033 3 12490 3 12660

680 VACON1000-ED-680-033 3 12490 3 12660

4.16 36 VACON1000-ED-036-041 - - 1 4300

50 VACON1000-ED-050-041 - - 1 4300

70 VACON1000-ED-070-041 - - 1 4300

90 VACON1000-ED-090-041 - - 1 7471

100 VACON1000-ED-100-041 - - 1 7471

120 VACON1000-ED-120-041 - - 1 7471

140 VACON1000-ED-140-041 - - 1 7471

150 VACON1000-ED-150-041 - - 1 7471

180 VACON1000-ED-180-041 - - 1 7471

190 VACON1000-ED-190-041 - - 1 7471

215 VACON1000-ED-215-041 - - 1 7471

250 VACON1000-ED-250-041 1 5207 2 8750

305 VACON1000-ED-305-041 1 5207 2 8750

350 VACON1000-ED-350-041 2 9200 2 8750

438 VACON1000-ED-438-041 3 12490 3 12660

560 VACON1000-ED-560-041 3 12490 3 12660

680 VACON1000-ED-680-041 3 12490 3 13500

6 36 VACON1000-ED-036-060 - - 2 7010

50 VACON1000-ED-050-060 - - 2 7010

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current [A] AC Drive type PC Fan Num- PC Airflow TC Fan Num- TC Airflow
ber [m3/h] ber [m3/h]

70 VACON1000-ED-070-060 - - 2 7010

90 VACON1000-ED-090-060 - - 2 7010

100 VACON1000-ED-100-060 - - 2 7010

120 VACON1000-ED-120-060 - - 2 13910

140 VACON1000-ED-140-060 - - 2 13910

150 VACON1000-ED-150-060 - - 2 13910

180 VACON1000-ED-180-060 - - 2 13910

190 VACON1000-ED-190-060 - - 2 13910

215 VACON1000-ED-215-060 - - 2 13910

250 VACON1000-ED-250-060 2 9450 3 12660

305 VACON1000-ED-305-060 2 9450 3 12660

350 VACON1000-ED-350-060 2 9450 3 12660

438 VACON1000-ED-438-060 4 17000 3 13500

560 VACON1000-ED-560-060 4 17000 4 16538

680 VACON1000-ED-680-060 4 17000 4 16867

6.6 36 VACON1000-ED-036-066 - - 2 7010

50 VACON1000-ED-050-066 - - 2 7010

70 VACON1000-ED-070-066 - - 2 7010

90 VACON1000-ED-090-066 - - 2 7010

100 VACON1000-ED-100-066 - - 2 7010

120 VACON1000-ED-120-066 - - 2 13910

140 VACON1000-ED-140-066 - - 2 13910

150 VACON1000-ED-150-066 - - 2 13910

180 VACON1000-ED-180-066 - - 2 13910

190 VACON1000-ED-190-066 - - 2 13910

215 VACON1000-ED-215-066 - - 2 13910

250 VACON1000-ED-250-066 2 9450 3 12660

305 VACON1000-ED-305-066 2 9450 3 12660

350 VACON1000-ED-350-066 3 12000 3 12660

438 VACON1000-ED-438-066 5 21000 3 13500

560 VACON1000-ED-560-066 5 21000 4 16538

680 VACON1000-ED-680-066 5 21000 4 16867

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current [A] AC Drive type PC Fan Num- PC Airflow TC Fan Num- TC Airflow
ber [m3/h] ber [m3/h]

10 36 VACON1000-ED-036-100 1 4260 1 5125

50 VACON1000-ED-050-100 1 4260 1 5125

70 VACON1000-ED-070-100 1 4260 1 5125

90 VACON1000-ED-090-100 1 6540 2 9210

100 VACON1000-ED-100-100 1 6540 2 9210

120 VACON1000-ED-120-100 1 6540 2 9210

140 VACON1000-ED-140-100 1 6540 2 9210

150 VACON1000-ED-150-100 1 6540 3 13000

180 VACON1000-ED-180-100 1 6540 3 13000

190 VACON1000-ED-190-100 1 6540 3 13000

215 VACON1000-ED-215-100 1 6540 3 13000

250 VACON1000-ED-250-100 2 12140 3 13500

305 VACON1000-ED-305-100 2 12140 3 13500

350 VACON1000-ED-350-100 4 16910 4 16538

438 VACON1000-ED-438-100 7 27960 6 12660 + 12660

560 VACON1000-ED-560-100 7 27960 6 13500 + 13500

680 VACON1000-ED-680-100 7 27960 8 16538 + 16538

11 36 VACON1000-ED-036-110 1 4260 1 5125

50 VACON1000-ED-050-110 1 4260 1 5125

70 VACON1000-ED-070-110 1 4260 1 5125

90 VACON1000-ED-090-110 1 6540 2 9210

100 VACON1000-ED-100-110 1 6540 2 9210

120 VACON1000-ED-120-110 1 6540 2 9210

140 VACON1000-ED-140-110 1 6540 2 9210

150 VACON1000-ED-150-110 1 6540 3 13000

180 VACON1000-ED-180-110 1 6540 3 13000

190 VACON1000-ED-190-110 1 6540 3 13000

215 VACON1000-ED-215-110 1 6540 3 13000

250 VACON1000-ED-250-110 3 15830 3 13500

305 VACON1000-ED-305-110 3 15830 4 16538

350 VACON1000-ED-350-110 5 21450 4 16538

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current [A] AC Drive type PC Fan Num- PC Airflow TC Fan Num- TC Airflow
ber [m3/h] ber [m3/h]

438 VACON1000-ED-438-110 8 28610 6 12660 + 13500

560 VACON1000-ED-560-110 8 28610 7 13500 + 16538

680 VACON1000-ED-680-110 8 28610 8 16538 + 16867

11.5.2 UL Airflow Ratings


Abbreviations used in the table:
• PC = Power cell cabinet
• TC = Transformer cabinet
Total airflow = PC airflow + TC airflow

Table 50: Number of Fans and Airflow Ratings for UL Drives

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

2.3/2.4 36 VACON1000-ED-036-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

50 VACON1000-ED-050-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

70 VACON1000-ED-070-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

90 VACON1000-ED-090-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

100 VACON1000-ED-100-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

116 VACON1000-ED-116-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

120 VACON1000-ED-120-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

140 VACON1000-ED-140-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

160 VACON1000-ED-160-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

180 VACON1000-ED-180-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

215 VACON1000-ED-215-024+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

230 VACON1000-ED-230-024+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8120

250 VACON1000-ED-250-024+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8120

265 VACON1000-ED-265-024+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8120

285 VACON1000-ED-285-024+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8120

305 VACON1000-ED-305-024+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8120

325 VACON1000-ED-325-024+GAUL+LS60 2 9200 2 8750

350 VACON1000-ED-350-024+GAUL+LS60 2 9200 2 8750

378 VACON1000-ED-378-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

408 VACON1000-ED-408-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

438 VACON1000-ED-438-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

475 VACON1000-ED-475-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

515 VACON1000-ED-515-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

560 VACON1000-ED-560-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

600 VACON1000-ED-600-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

640 VACON1000-ED-640-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

680 VACON1000-ED-680-024+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

3 36 VACON1000-ED-036-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

40 VACON1000-ED-040-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

50 VACON1000-ED-050-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

61 VACON1000-ED-061-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

70 VACON1000-ED-070-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

77 VACON1000-ED-077-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

90 VACON1000-ED-090-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

95 VACON1000-ED-095-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

100 VACON1000-ED-100-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

118 VACON1000-ED-118-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

120 VACON1000-ED-120-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

140 VACON1000-ED-140-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

180 VACON1000-ED-180-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

186 VACON1000-ED-186-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

215 VACON1000-ED-215-030+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

230 VACON1000-ED-230-030+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8120

250 VACON1000-ED-250-030+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

265 VACON1000-ED-265-030+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

285 VACON1000-ED-285-030+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

305 VACON1000-ED-305-030+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

325 VACON1000-ED-325-030+GAUL+LS60 2 9200 2 8750

350 VACON1000-ED-350-030+GAUL+LS60 2 9200 2 8750

378 VACON1000-ED-378-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

408 VACON1000-ED-408-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

438 VACON1000-ED-438-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

475 VACON1000-ED-475-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

515 VACON1000-ED-515-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

560 VACON1000-ED-560-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

600 VACON1000-ED-600-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

640 VACON1000-ED-640-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

680 VACON1000-ED-680-030+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

3.3 36 VACON1000-ED-036-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

40 VACON1000-ED-040-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

50 VACON1000-ED-050-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

61 VACON1000-ED-061-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

70 VACON1000-ED-070-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

77 VACON1000-ED-077-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

90 VACON1000-ED-090-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

95 VACON1000-ED-095-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

100 VACON1000-ED-100-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

118 VACON1000-ED-118-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

120 VACON1000-ED-120-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

140 VACON1000-ED-140-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

180 VACON1000-ED-180-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

186 VACON1000-ED-186-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

215 VACON1000-ED-215-033+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

230 VACON1000-ED-230-033+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

250 VACON1000-ED-250-033+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

265 VACON1000-ED-265-033+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

285 VACON1000-ED-285-033+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

305 VACON1000-ED-305-033+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

325 VACON1000-ED-325-033+GAUL+LS60 2 9200 2 8750

350 VACON1000-ED-350-033+GAUL+LS60 2 9200 2 8750

378 VACON1000-ED-378-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

408 VACON1000-ED-408-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 2 8750

438 VACON1000-ED-438-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

475 VACON1000-ED-475-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

515 VACON1000-ED-515-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

560 VACON1000-ED-560-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

600 VACON1000-ED-600-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

640 VACON1000-ED-640-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

680 VACON1000-ED-680-033+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 13500

4.16 36 VACON1000-ED-036-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

40 VACON1000-ED-040-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

50 VACON1000-ED-050-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

53 VACON1000-ED-053-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

59 VACON1000-ED-059-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

70 VACON1000-ED-070-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

78 VACON1000-ED-078-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

90 VACON1000-ED-090-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

100 VACON1000-ED-100-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

105 VACON1000-ED-105-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

116 VACON1000-ED-116-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

120 VACON1000-ED-120-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

128 VACON1000-ED-128-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

140 VACON1000-ED-140-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7471

160 VACON1000-ED-160-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

180 VACON1000-ED-180-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

193 VACON1000-ED-193-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

215 VACON1000-ED-215-041+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 7080

230 VACON1000-ED-230-041+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

250 VACON1000-ED-250-041+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

265 VACON1000-ED-265-041+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

285 VACON1000-ED-285-041+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

305 VACON1000-ED-305-041+GAUL+LS60 1 5207 2 8750

325 VACON1000-ED-325-041+GAUL+LS60 2 9200 2 8750

350 VACON1000-ED-350-041+GAUL+LS60 2 9200 3 12660

378 VACON1000-ED-378-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

408 VACON1000-ED-408-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

438 VACON1000-ED-438-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

475 VACON1000-ED-475-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 12660

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

515 VACON1000-ED-515-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 13500

560 VACON1000-ED-560-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 13500

600 VACON1000-ED-600-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 13500

640 VACON1000-ED-640-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 13500

680 VACON1000-ED-680-041+GAUL+LS60 3 12490 3 13500

6 25 VACON1000-ED-025-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

36 VACON1000-ED-036-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

40 VACON1000-ED-040-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

50 VACON1000-ED-050-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

60 VACON1000-ED-060-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

70 VACON1000-ED-070-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

80 VACON1000-ED-080-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

90 VACON1000-ED-090-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

100 VACON1000-ED-100-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

110 VACON1000-ED-110-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

120 VACON1000-ED-120-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

140 VACON1000-ED-140-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

150 VACON1000-ED-150-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

170 VACON1000-ED-170-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

180 VACON1000-ED-180-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

190 VACON1000-ED-190-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

200 VACON1000-ED-200-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

210 VACON1000-ED-210-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

215 VACON1000-ED-215-060+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

223 VACON1000-ED-223-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 2 8750

236 VACON1000-ED-236-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 2 8750

250 VACON1000-ED-250-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

263 VACON1000-ED-263-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

276 VACON1000-ED-276-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

290 VACON1000-ED-290-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

305 VACON1000-ED-305-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

325 VACON1000-ED-325-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

350 VACON1000-ED-350-060+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

370 VACON1000-ED-370-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 3 12660

390 VACON1000-ED-390-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 3 13500

415 VACON1000-ED-415-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 3 13500

438 VACON1000-ED-438-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 3 13500

460 VACON1000-ED-460-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 3 13500

483 VACON1000-ED-483-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 3 13500

507 VACON1000-ED-507-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 3 13500

532 VACON1000-ED-532-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 4 16538

560 VACON1000-ED-560-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 4 16538

588 VACON1000-ED-588-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 4 16538

617 VACON1000-ED-617-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 4 16538

648 VACON1000-ED-648-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 4 16867

680 VACON1000-ED-680-060+GAUL+LS60 4 17000 4 16867

6.3 25 VACON1000-ED-025-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

30 VACON1000-ED-030-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

36 VACON1000-ED-036-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

45 VACON1000-ED-045-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

50 VACON1000-ED-050-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

65 VACON1000-ED-065-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

70 VACON1000-ED-070-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

85 VACON1000-ED-085-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

100 VACON1000-ED-100-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

115 VACON1000-ED-115-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

125 VACON1000-ED-125-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

140 VACON1000-ED-140-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

160 VACON1000-ED-160-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

170 VACON1000-ED-170-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

180 VACON1000-ED-180-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

190 VACON1000-ED-190-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

205 VACON1000-ED-205-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

210 VACON1000-ED-210-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

215 VACON1000-ED-215-063+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

230 VACON1000-ED-230-063+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

250 VACON1000-ED-250-063+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

265 VACON1000-ED-265-063+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

285 VACON1000-ED-285-063+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

305 VACON1000-ED-305-063+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

325 VACON1000-ED-325-063+GAUL+LS60 3 12000 3 12660

350 VACON1000-ED-350-063+GAUL+LS60 3 12000 3 13500

378 VACON1000-ED-378-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 3 13500

408 VACON1000-ED-408-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 3 13500

438 VACON1000-ED-438-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 3 13500

475 VACON1000-ED-475-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16538

515 VACON1000-ED-515-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16538

560 VACON1000-ED-560-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16867

600 VACON1000-ED-600-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16867

640 VACON1000-ED-640-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16867

680 VACON1000-ED-680-063+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 6 13500 +


13500

6.6 25 VACON1000-ED-025-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

32 VACON1000-ED-032-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

36 VACON1000-ED-036-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

40 VACON1000-ED-040-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

50 VACON1000-ED-050-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

55 VACON1000-ED-055-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

65 VACON1000-ED-065-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

70 VACON1000-ED-070-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

80 VACON1000-ED-080-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

100 VACON1000-ED-100-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

120 VACON1000-ED-120-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

140 VACON1000-ED-140-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

155 VACON1000-ED-155-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

160 VACON1000-ED-160-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

180 VACON1000-ED-180-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

200 VACON1000-ED-200-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

210 VACON1000-ED-210-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

215 VACON1000-ED-215-066+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

230 VACON1000-ED-230-066+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

250 VACON1000-ED-250-066+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

265 VACON1000-ED-265-066+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

285 VACON1000-ED-285-066+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

305 VACON1000-ED-305-066+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

325 VACON1000-ED-325-066+GAUL+LS60 3 12000 3 12660

350 VACON1000-ED-350-066+GAUL+LS60 3 12000 3 13500

378 VACON1000-ED-378-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 3 13500

408 VACON1000-ED-408-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 3 13500

438 VACON1000-ED-438-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 3 13500

475 VACON1000-ED-475-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16538

515 VACON1000-ED-515-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16538

560 VACON1000-ED-560-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16867

600 VACON1000-ED-600-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16867

640 VACON1000-ED-640-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16867

680 VACON1000-ED-680-066+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 6 13500 +


13500

6.9 25 VACON1000-ED-025-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

32 VACON1000-ED-032-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

36 VACON1000-ED-036-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 1 4300

40 VACON1000-ED-040-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

50 VACON1000-ED-050-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

60 VACON1000-ED-060-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

65 VACON1000-ED-065-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

70 VACON1000-ED-070-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

80 VACON1000-ED-080-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

100 VACON1000-ED-100-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 7010

120 VACON1000-ED-120-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Voltage [kV] Current AC Drive type PC Fan PC Airflow TC Fan TC Airflow


[A] Number [m3/h] Number [m3/h]

140 VACON1000-ED-140-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

150 VACON1000-ED-150-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

160 VACON1000-ED-160-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

180 VACON1000-ED-180-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

190 VACON1000-ED-190-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

200 VACON1000-ED-200-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

210 VACON1000-ED-210-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

215 VACON1000-ED-215-069+GAUL+LS60 - - 2 13910

230 VACON1000-ED-230-069+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

250 VACON1000-ED-250-069+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

265 VACON1000-ED-265-069+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

285 VACON1000-ED-285-069+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

305 VACON1000-ED-305-069+GAUL+LS60 2 9450 3 12660

325 VACON1000-ED-325-069+GAUL+LS60 3 12000 3 13500

350 VACON1000-ED-350-069+GAUL+LS60 3 12000 3 13500

378 VACON1000-ED-378-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 3 13500

408 VACON1000-ED-408-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16538

438 VACON1000-ED-438-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16538

475 VACON1000-ED-475-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16538

515 VACON1000-ED-515-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16538

560 VACON1000-ED-560-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16867

600 VACON1000-ED-600-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 4 16867

640 VACON1000-ED-640-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 6 13500 +


13500

680 VACON1000-ED-680-069+GAUL+LS60 5 21000 6 13500 +


13500

11.6 Standards
Table 51: Standards

Standard number Standard Name

GB/T 156-2007 Standard Voltages

GB/T 1980-2005 Standard Frequencies

GB/T 2423.10-2008 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test Fc: Vibration
(sinusoidal)

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Standard number Standard Name

GB 2681-81 Colors of insulated conductors used in electrical assembly devices

GB 2682-1981 Colors of indicator lights and push-buttons used in electrical assembly devices

GB/T 3797-2005 Electrical control assemblies

GB/T 3859.1-93 Semiconductor convertors - Specification of basic requirements

GB/T 3859.2-93 Semiconductor convertors - Application guide

GB/T 3859.3-93 Semiconductor convertors - Transformers and reactors

GB 4208-2008 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code)

GB/T 4588.1-1996 Sectional specification: Single and double sided printed boards without plain holes

GB/T 4588.2-1996 Sectional specification: Single and double sided printed boards with plated-through holes

GB 7678-87 Semiconductor self-commutated convertors

GB/T 10233-2005 Basic testing method for low-voltage switchgear and control-gear assemblies

GB 12668-90 General specification for speed control assembly with semiconductor adjustable frequency for A.C.
motor

GB/T 15139-94 General technical standard for electrical equipment structure

GB/T 13422-92 Power semiconductor converters — Electrical test methods

GB/T 14549-93 Quality of electric energy supply-Harmonics in public supply network

GB/T 12668.3-2003 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part 3: EMC product standard including specific test
methods

GB/T 12668.4-2006 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems — Part 4: General requirements — Rating specifica-
tions for A.C. power drive systems above 1000 V A.C. not exceeding 35 kV

IEEE 519-1992 IEEE recommended practices and requirements for harmonic control in electrical power systems

IEC 60038 IEC standard voltages

IEC 60050-551:1998 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 551: Power electronics

IEC 60071-1:2006 Insulation coordination - Part 1: Definitions, principles and rules

IEC 60071-2:1996 Insulation coordination – Part 2: Application guide

IEC 60068-2-11 Basic environmental testing procedures - Part 2-11: Tests - Test Ka: Salt mist

IEC 60146-1-1:2009 Semiconductor converters – General requirements and line commutated converters – Part 1-1: Specifi-
cation of basic requirements

IEC 60146-1-2:2011 Semiconductor converters - General requirements and line commutated converters - Part 1-2: Applica-
tion guide

IEC 60146-1-3:1991 Semiconductor convertors – General requirements and line commutated convertors – Part 1-3: Trans-
formers and reactors

IEC 60146-2:1999 Semiconductor converters - Part 2: Self-commutated semiconductor converters including direct d.c.
converters

IEC 60204-11:2000 Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 11: Requirements for HV equipment for
voltages above 1000 V a.c. or 1500 V d.c. and not exceeding 36 kV

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Standard number Standard Name

IEC 60529:1989 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)


+AMD1:1999
+AMD2:2013 CSV

IEC 60721-3-1:1997 Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3 Classification of groups of environmental parame-
ters and their severities – Section 1: Storage

IEC 60721-3-2:1997 Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parame-
ters and their severities – Section 2: transportation vibration random, free fall and shock-packaged

IEC 60721-3-3:1994 Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3-3: Classification of groups of environmental param-
eters and their severities – Stationary use at weather protected locations
+AMD1:1995
+AMD2:1996 CSV

IEC 60757:1983 Code for designation of colors

IEC 60947-5-5:1997 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 5-5: Control circuit devices and switching elements –
Electrical emergency stop device with mechanical latching function
+AMD1:2005
+AMD2:2016 CSV

IEC 60076-1 Power transformers - Part 1: General

IEC 60076-11 Power transformers - Part 11: Dry-type transformers

IEC 60076-12 Power transformers - Part 12: Loading guide for dry-type power transformers

IEC 60076-2 Power transformers - Part 2: Temperature rise

IEC 60076-3 Power transformers - Part 3: Insulation levels, dielectric tests and external clearances in air

IEC 61378-1:2011 Converter transformers – Part 1: Transformers for industrial applications

IEC 61378-3:2015 Converter transformers – Part 3: Application guide

UL 1562 Transformers, Distribution, Dry-Type – Over 600 Volts

C57.12.01-2015 General Requirements for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers

C57.12.60-2009 Test Procedure for Thermal Evaluation of Insulation Systems for Dry-Type Power and Distribution
Transformers, Including Open-Wound, Solid-Cast, and Resin-Encapsulated Transformers

C57.12.91-2011 IEEE Standard Test Code for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers

C57.12.58-2017 Draft Guide for Conducting a Transient Voltage Analysis of a Dry-Type Transformer Coil

C57.124-1991 Detection of Partial Discharge and the Measurement of Apparent Charge in Dry-Type Transformers.

IEC 60721-3-1 Classification of environmental conditions - Part 3 Classification of groups of environmental parame-
ters and their severities - Section 1: Storage

IEC 60721-3-2 Classification of environmental conditions - Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parame-
ters and their severities - Section 2: Transportation

IEC 60721-3-3 Classification of environmental conditions - Part 3-3: Classification of groups of environmental parame-
ters and their severities - Stationary use at weather protected locations

IEC 61000-2-1:1990 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 2: Environment - Section 1: Description of the environment -
Electromagnetic environment for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signaling in public pow-
er supply systems (Immunity only)

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Standard number Standard Name

IEC 61000-2-4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 2-4: Environment - Compatibility levels in industrial plants
for low-frequency conducted disturbances

EN 61000-4-2:2009 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Testing and measurement techniques. Electrostatic discharge im-
munity test (Immunity only)

EN 61000-4-4:2004 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Testing and measurement techniques. Electrical fast transient/
burst immunity test (Immunity only)
+A1:2010

EN 61000-4-5:2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Testing and measurement techniques. Surge immunity test (Im-
munity only)

EN 61000-4-6:2009 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Testing and measurement techniques. Immunity to conducted
disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields (Immunity only)

IEC 61000-4-7:2002 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide
on harmonics and inter-harmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and
+AMD1:2008 CSV
equipment connected thereto

EN 61000-4-8:2010 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Testing and measurement techniques. Power frequency magnet-
ic field immunity test (Immunity only)

EN 61000-4-11:2004 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Testing and measurement techniques. Voltage dips, short inter-
ruptions and voltage variations immunity tests (Immunity only)

IEC 61000-2-5:2017 RLV Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 2-5: Environment – Description and classification of electro-
magnetic environments

IEC 61800-3 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods

IEC 61800-4 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 4: General requirements - Rating specifications
for a.c. power drive systems above 1000 V a.c. and not exceeding 35 kV

IEC 61800-5-1 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-1: Safety requirements - Electrical , thermal
and energy

IEC61800-9-2 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 9-2: Ecodesign for power drive systems, motor
starters, power electronics and their driven applications-Energy efficiency indicators for power drive
systems and motor starters

ISO/EN 12944-2 Paints and varnishes- corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint system – Part 2: Classi-
fication of environments

GR-63, Issue 4:2012 NEBS Requirements: Physical Protection

NR-10 Safety in electrical Installations and Services

NEMA MG 1-2016 Motors and Generators: Part 30 Application Considerations for Constant Speed Motors Used on a Si-
nusoidal Bus with Harmonic Content and General Purpose Motors Used With Adjustable-Voltage or
Adjustable-Frequency Controls or Both

ASCE/SEI 7-10 Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures

UL 61800-5-1 Standard for Adjustable Speed Electrical Power Drive Systems - Part 5-1: Safety Requirements - Electri-
cal, Thermal and Energy

UL347A Standard for safety-Medium voltage power conversion equipment

C22.2 No. 274-17 Standard for Adjustable Speed Drives

11.7 Abbreviations

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Term Definition

AFE Active front end

AI Analog input

AO Analog output

CPU Central processing unit

DCS Digital control signal

DI Digital input

DO Digital output

DSP Digital signal processor

EMC Electromagnetic compatibility

EMF Electromotive force

ESD Electrostatic discharge

GND Ground

HMI Human machine interface

HV High voltage

IGBT Insulated-gate bipolar transistor

IP Ingress protection, for example, IP00, IP21, or IP54

LED Light emitting diode

LV Low voltage

MCB Mains circuit breaker

MV Medium voltage

PCB Printed circuit board

PE Protective earth

PID Proportional integral derivative

PLC Programmable logic controller

PPE Personal protective equipment

PVC Polyvinyl chloride

PWM Pulse width modulation

SLVC Sensorless Vector Control

SVC Space Vector Control

THD Total harmonic distortion

UPS Uninterruptible power supply

USB Universal serial bus

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Specifications

Term Definition

VCI Volatile corrosion inhibitor

XLPE Cross-linked polyethylene

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VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Index

Index
A Environment options.................................................................................. 43
Event log..........................................................................................................83
Abbreviations..............................................................................................174
Events............................................................................................................... 82
Additional resources......................................................................................9
Air duct.............................................................................................................54
Air filters........................................................................................................ 105 F
Airflow ratings Fault response configuration................................................................ 116
IEC...........................................................................................................159 Fault tracing.................................................................................................116
UL............................................................................................................163 Functions.........................................................................................................81
Ambient conditions.....................................................................................49 Fuses
Analog I/O setting........................................................................................74 Specifications..................................................................................... 157
Application wiring........................................................................................71
Applications................................................................................................... 14 G
Automatic bypass cabinet........................................................................ 28
Graphs & reports...........................................................................................78
Grounding.......................................................................................................65
B
Bypass cabinet...............................................................................................26 H
HMI
C Description............................................................................................ 76
Cabinet bypass..............................................................................................41 Homepage............................................................................................. 76
Cabinet options.............................................................................................41 System status........................................................................................76
Cable selection....................................................................................... 65, 66 Dashboard............................................................................................. 77
Cables.............................................................................................................155 Single-line diagram............................................................................ 77
Cabling Control panel........................................................................................ 77
Terminals standalone cabinet........................................................ 59 Status....................................................................................................... 78
Terminals line-up cabinet................................................................ 60 Power cell...............................................................................................78
Entry to standalone cabinet............................................................ 61 Cooling fan............................................................................................ 78
Entry to line-up cabinet.................................................................... 62 Graphs & reports..................................................................................78
Termination...........................................................................................63 Setup & service.....................................................................................79
Control cable entry............................................................................. 63 Operation mode.................................................................................. 80
Capacitors.....................................................................................................112 Motor parameter................................................................................. 80
Characteristics............................................................................................... 14 Functions................................................................................................81
Commissioning Protections.............................................................................................81
Safety....................................................................................................... 87 PID setup................................................................................................ 81
Personnel requirements................................................................... 87 System configuration........................................................................ 82
Report......................................................................................................97 Events...................................................................................................... 82
Control cabinet............................................................................................. 16 Warning & fault.................................................................................... 82
Control cables................................................................................................66 Event log.................................................................................................83
Control circuit................................................................................................ 67 Administration............................................................................... 84,84
Control panel................................................................................................. 77 Tool settings..........................................................................................85
Control power................................................................................................66 Language............................................................................................... 85
Control system.............................................................................................. 35 Software version..................................................................................85
Cooling.............................................................................................................53 HMI set.................................................................................................... 85
Cooling fan..................................................................................................... 78 Battery...................................................................................................106
Cooling fans.......................................................................................... 55, 107 HMI set............................................................................................................. 85
Homepage...................................................................................................... 76
D
Dashboard...................................................................................................... 77 I
DCS.................................................................................................................... 96 Indicators.........................................................................................................18
Dehumidification..........................................................................................92 Input devices..................................................................................................41
Dielectric withstand test......................................................................... 114 Installation...................................................................................................... 49
Dimensions..................................................................................53, 133, 140
Disposal.............................................................................................................. 9 J
Junction cabinet........................................................................................... 23
E
Electrical house............................................................................................. 58 L
Electromagnetic interlocking system................................................... 99
Language.........................................................................................................85
Emergency stop............................................................................................ 18
Leakage current............................................................................................ 11
Engineered options..................................................................................... 43
Lifting instructions.......................................................................................45
Environment.................................................................................................. 49
Low-voltage section....................................................................................59

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301/172F3117 | 177


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Index

M Reforming capacitors............................................................................... 112


Main Circuit.....................................................................................................33
Main circuit..................................................................................................... 59 S
Main circuit breaker.....................................................................................59 Safety................................................................................................10, 11, 101
Maintenance................................................................................................102 Setup & service..............................................................................................79
Manual bypass cabinet...............................................................................26 Single-line diagram..................................................................................... 77
MCB and drive interlock signal................................................................93 Software version...........................................................................................85
Mechanical interlocking system...................................................... 43, 99 Standards......................................................................................................171
Mechanical options..................................................................................... 42 Start-up cabinet............................................................................................ 23
Medium-voltage section............................................................................59 Starting the drive..........................................................................................97
Motor parameter.......................................................................................... 80 Status................................................................................................................ 78
Moving instructions.....................................................................................45 Stopping the drive....................................................................................... 98
Storage.............................................................................................................45
O Symbols........................................................................................................... 10
Synchronous transfer cabinet..................................................................31
Operation mode........................................................................................... 80
System configuration..................................................................................82
Options.............................................................................................................38
System hardware..........................................................................................15
Output devices..............................................................................................41
System status.................................................................................................76
Output filter cabinet....................................................................................25

P T
Technical data............................................................................................. 129
Password protection................................................................................... 84
Terminals.......................................................................................................155
PC tool.............................................................................................................. 43
Tightening torques................................................................................... 155
PID setup......................................................................................................... 81
Tool settings...................................................................................................85
PLC.....................................................................................................................72
Transformer cabinet....................................................................................21
Power cell........................................................................................................78
Transformer overtemperature protection.......................................... 93
Power cell bypass......................................................................................... 41
Type code........................................................................................................37
Power cell cabinet........................................................................................19
Power cell redundancy...............................................................................41
Power cells U
Description............................................................................................ 34 UPS battery
Maintenance.......................................................................................109 Replacement...................................................................................... 108
Replacement...................................................................................... 110 Maintenance.......................................................................................109
Power ratings USB storage.................................................................................................... 83
IEC...........................................................................................................133
UL............................................................................................................140 V
Powering off the drive................................................................................98
V/F control...................................................................................................... 93
Powering the drive...................................................................................... 97
Version history................................................................................................. 9
Protections......................................................................................................81

Q W
Qualified personnel.................................................................................9, 10 Warning & fault............................................................................................. 82
Weights................................................................................................ 133, 140

R
Reference set..................................................................................................80

178 | Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301/172F3117


VACON® 1000

Operating Guide Index

Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301/172F3117 | 179


Danfoss A/S
Nordborgvej 81
DK-6430 Nordborg
www.danfoss.com

Danfoss can accept no responsibility for possible errors in catalogues, brochures and other printed material. Danfoss reserves the right to alter its products without notice.
This also applies to products already on order provided that such alterations can be made without subsequential changes being necessary in specifications already agreed.
All trademarks in this material are property of the respective companies. Danfoss and the Danfoss logotype are trademarks of Danfoss A/S. All rights reserved.

*172F3117C*
Danfoss A/S © 2023.09 AQ363633621020en-000301 / 172F3117

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