Syllabus and Sample Question for Science Stream
Syllabus and Sample Question for Science Stream
26
STREAM: SCIENCE
(r). EXAM PATTERN
(i) The test is of 3 hours duration with 100 multiple choice questions (4 options with
a single correct answer). Physics (20 questions), Chemistry (20 questions),
Biology (20 questions) & [Mathematics (40 questions).
(ii) Each question carries 4 marks. For each correct response 4 marks will be
awarded and for each incorrect response (-1) mark will be awarded. lf a question
is left unanswered no mark will be awarded,
(il). SYLLABUS:
A. CHEMISTRY
CLASS-IX:
1. Particte nature and their basic units: Atoms and molecules, Law of constant proportions,
Atomic and molecular masses.
CLASS.X:
1. Ghemical reactions: Chemical equation, Balanced chemical equation, implications
of a balanced chemical equation, types of chemical reactions: combination,
decomposition, displacement, double displacement, precipitation, neutralization,
oxidation and reduction.
2. Acids, bases and satts: Their definitions in terms of furnishing of H* and OH- ions,
General properties, examples and uses, concept of pH scale (Definition relating to
logarithm not required), importance of pH in everyday life; preparation and uses of
Sodium Hydroxide, Bleaching powder, Baking soda, Washing soda and Plaster
of Paris.
3. Metals and nonmetals: Properties of metals and non-metals; Reactivity series;
Formation and properties of ionic compounds, l/etallurgy.
4. Garbon compounds: Covalent bonding in carbon compounds. Versatile nature of
carbon, Homologous series. lsomerism, organic reactions, soap and detergents,
Nomenclature of organic compounds (IUPAC Name)
B. BIOLOGY
CLASS-Ix
1. Cell - Basic Unit of life: Cell as a basic unit of life; prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells,
multicellular organisms; cell membrane and cell wall, cell organelles and cell inclusions;
chloroplast, mitochondria, vacuoles, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus; nucleus,
chromosomes - basic structure, number.
2. Tissues, Organs, Organ System, Organism: Structure and functions of animal and plant
fissues (only four types of tissues in animals; Meristematic and Permanent tissues in
plants).
CLASS-X
1. Life processes:'Living Being'. Basic concept of nutrition, respiration, transport and
excretion in plants and animals.
2. Gontrol and co-ordination in animals and plants: Tropic movements in plants;
lntroduction of plant hormones; Control and co-ordination in animals: Nervous system;
Voluntary, involuntary and reflex action; Chemical co-ordination; animal hormones.
3. Reproduction: Reproduction in animals and plants (asexual and sexual) reproductive
health- need and methods of family planning. Safe sex vs HIV/AIDS. Child bearing and
women's health.
4. Heredity: Heredity; Mendel's contribution- Laws for inheritance of traits: Sex
determination: brief introduction;
5. Our environment: Eco-system, Environmental problems, Ozone depletion, waste
production and their solutions. Biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances.
C, PHYSICS
CLASS.IX
1. Motion: Distance and displacement, velocity; uniform and non-uniform motion along
a straight line; acceleration, distance-time and velocity{ime graphs for uniform motion
and uniformly accelerated motion, equations of motion; elementary idea of uniform
circular motion.
2. Force and Newton's laws : Force and ft/lotion, Newton's Laws of [\tlotion, Action and
Reaction forces, lnertia of a body, lnertia and mass, Momentum, Force and
Acceleration.
CLASS.X
3. Natural Phenomena-Reflection of light by curved surfaces; lmages formed by
spherical mirrors, centre of curvature, principal axis, principal focus, focal length,
mirrorformula (Derivationnotrequired), magnification.
Refraction; Laws of refraction, refractive index, Refraction of light through glass slab
Refraction of light by spherical lens; lmage formation by spherical lenses; Lens
formula (Derivation not required); Magnification. Power of a lens.
Refraction of light through a prism, dispersion of light, scattering of light, applications
in daily life. (excluding colour of the sun at sun rise and sun set)
Functioning of a lens in human eye, defects of vision and their corrections, applications
of spherical mirrors and lenses. Refraction of light through a prism, dispersion of
light, scattering of light, applications in daily life (excluding colour of the sun at sunrise
and sunset).
4. Effect of Gurrent-Electric
current, potential difference and electric current. Ohm's
law; Resistance, Resistivity, Factors on which the resistance of a conductor
depends. Series combination of resistors, parallel combination of resistors and its
1o
applications in daily life. Heating effect of electric current and its applications in daily
life. Electric power, lnterrelation between P, V, I and R.
5. Magnetic effects of current : [Vlagnetic field, field lines, field due to a current
carrying straight conductor, field due to current carrying coil or solenoid; Force on
current carrying conductor, Fleming's Left Hand Rule, Alternating current and
Direct current (AC & DC), Domestic circuit frequency of AC, Advantage of AC over
DC.
D. SUBJECT.MATHEMATTCS
CLASS.X
1. REAL NUMBERS
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic - statements after reviewing work done earlier
and after illustrating and motivatingj through examples, Proofs of irrationality of
Ft*5,
+dlvr v3.
2. POTYNOMIALS
Zeros of a polynomial. Relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials
5. ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS
Arithmetic Progression Derivation of the nth term and sum of the first n terms
of A.P. and their application in solving daily life problems.
6. CO.ORDINATE GEOMETRY
Concepts of coordinate geometry, graphs of linear equations. Distance
formula. Section formula (internal division).
7. TRIANGLES
Definitions, examples, counter examples of similar triangle
t. lf a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two
sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
il. lf a line divides two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, the line is parallel to
the third side.
L
lll. lf in two triangles, the corresponding angles are equal, their corresponding"
sides are proportional and the triangles are similar.
V. lf one angle of a triangle is equal to one angle of another triangle and the sides
including these angles are proportional, the two triangles are similar'
8. CTRCLES
Tangent to a circle at, point of contact
l. The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point
of contact.
ll. The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.
9. INTRODUCTION TO TRIGONOMETRY
Trigonometric ratios of an acute angle of a right-angled triangle. Proof of theii
existence (well defined). Values of the trigonometric ratios of 300, 450 and
600. Relationships between the ratios.
10. TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES
Proof and applications of the identity sin2A + cos2A = 7. Only simple identities
to be given.
11. HEIGHTS AND DISTANCES: Angle of elevation, Angle of Depression.
Simple problems on heights and distances. Problems should not involve
more than two right triangles. Angles of elevation / depression should be only
30',45o, 60o.
V
(m)
θ1 θ2
O C B
t (sec)
15. The far point of a myopic person is 80 cm infront of his eye. To correct this problem
what kind of remedial measure is to be prescribed ?
(a) A concave lens of power 1.25 D (b) A convex lens of power +1.5 D
(c) A concave lens of power 2.5D (d) A convex lens of power +3D
16. The most suitable reason for which tungsten is used almost exclusively for the
filament of an electric bulb or as the heating element of an electric iron instead of
Copper or Aluminium is;
(a) Tungsten is an alloy
(b) Tungsten has more tensile strength
(c) Tungsten has higher resistivity than copper or aluminium
(d) Tungsten as an alloy does not oxidize readily at high temperature
17. Three resistors R1, R2 and R3 are connected in a network as shown in the figure. Then
the equivalent resistance R must be such that
R1 R2 R3
A
C D B
ANSWERS
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. A
11. C
12. D
13. A
14. B
15. A
16. D
17. B
18. D
19. A
20. C
DAT 2024
CHEMISTRY
SET-I
1. Which orbital is non-directional ?
(a) s (b) p (c) d (d) All the above
2. If Mg atom having atomic number 12 has an isotope with mass no 26 then the no. of
protons, neutrons and electrons respectively are
(a) 12, 12, 14 (b) 12, 14, 12 (c) 14, 12, 12 (d) 12, 12, 12
3. Oxidation no of A, B and C are +2, +5 and −2 respectively. Possible formula of the
compound is
(a) A2(BC2)2 (b) A3(BC4)2 (c) A2(BC3)2 (d) A3(B2C)2
4. Which of the following ion will form most water soluble hydroxide ?
(a) K+ (b) Ni2+ (c) Zn2+ (d) Al3+
14. Which one of the following metals do not react with cold as well as hot water.
(a) Na (b) Ca (c) Mg (d) Fe
15. Metals are refined by using different methods. Which of the following metals are
refined by electrolytic refining ?
(i) Au (ii) Cu (iii) Na (iv) K
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (i) and (iii) (c) (ii) and (iii) (d) (iii) and (iv)
16. Which of the following metals are obtained by electrolysis of their chlorides in molten
state ?
(i) Na (ii) Ca (iii) Fe (iv) Cu
(a) (i) and (iv) (b) (iii) and (iv) (c) (i) and (iii) (d) (i) and (ii)
17. A molecule of CO2 has
(a) two and two bonds (b) one and three bonds
(c) one and one bond (d) three and one bond
18. Ethanol reacts with metallic sodium and forms two products.
(a) sodium ethanoate and hydrogen (b) sodium ethanoate and oxygen
(c) sodium ethoxide and hydrogen (d) sodium ethoxide and oxygen
19. The IUPAC name of the following compound is
CH3 − CH2 − CHO
(a) Propan-1-al (b) Propan-1-one (c) Ethan-1-ol (d) Ethanal
20. The acidity order of the hydrohalo (HX) acids follows the correct order
(a) HI > HBr > HCl > HF (b) HF > HCl > HBr > HI
(c) HI > HF > HBr > HCl (d) HBr > HCl > HF > HI
ANSWER
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. A
8. D
9. D
10. B
11. A
12. B
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. C
19. A
20. A
DAV APTITUDE TEST-2024
CHANDRASEKHARPUR, BHUBANESWAR
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS
√ √2
8
1. The simplified value of the expression: √ √ is .
8
2
√ √
√ √
(A) 1. (B) 2. (C) 2 2. (D) 2 2.
1
5. Let a and b be two real numbers such that a + b = 1 and ab = −1. If
Pn = an + bn , Pn−1 = 11 and Pn+1 = 29
for some integer n ≥ 1, then Pn = .
(A) 8 (B) 14 (C) 18 (D) 22
6. The set of all possible values of θ ∈ (0, π) for which the points (1, 2) and
(sin θ , cos θ ) lie on the same side of the line x + y = 1 is .
π π 3π π 3π
(A) 0, (B) 0, (C) 0, (D) ,
4 2 4 4 4
10. Let p(x) be a quadratic polynomial such that p(0) = 1. If p(x) leaves a re-
mainder 4 when divided by (x − 1) and it leaves a remainder 6 when divided
by (x + 1), then which one of the following options is correct ?
(A) p(−2) = 19. (B) p(2) = 11. (C) p(−2) = 11. (D) p(2) = 19.
2
11. Let the real numbers a1 , a2 , . . . , an , . . . be in AP. If a1 + a2 + · · · + a11 = 0 and
a1 + a3 + a5 + · · · + a23 = K a1 , then K = .
121 72 72 121
(A) (B) (C) − (D) −
10 5 5 10
12. Let P(−1, 3) and Q(2, 5) be points on the plane. If the point R(x, y) lies on the
3
line joining P and Q such that PR = PQ, then which one of the following is
5
true ?
4 21 7 21 4 11 4 21
(A) x = , y = . (B) x = , y = . (C) x = , y = . (D) x = , y = .
5 5 5 8 5 5 7 5
13. A bird is sitting on the top of a 80 meters high tree. From a point on the ground,
the angle of elevation of the bird is 45◦ . The bird flies away horizontally in such
away that it remained at a constant height from the ground. After 2 seconds,
the angle of elevation of the bird from the same point is 30◦ . The speed at
which the bird flies is .
√ √
(A) 20( 3 − 1) meters/sec. (B) 25( 3 − 1) meters/sec.
√ √
(C) 35( 3 − 1) meters/sec. (D) 40( 3 − 1) meters/sec.
√
15. In the given figure, PQRS is a square of side 7 2
cm. With P, R as centres and PQ as radius, the
arcs QAS and QBS are drawn. Then the area of
the shaded region is (Use π = 22/7).
3
16. In △ABC, AB = AC = 28 cm and BC = 20 cm. Points D, E, F
are on the sides AB, BC and AC such that DE, EF are parallel to
AC, AB, respectively. Then the perimeter of the parallelogram
ADEF is .
π π2
(A) cm3 (B) π cm3 (C) cm3 (D) π 2 cm3
2 2
4
20. ABCD is a rectangle. The points P, Q
lie on AD and AB, respectively. If
△PAQ, △QBC, △PCD have the same
areas and BQ = 2 cm, then the length
AQ= cm.
√ √ √ √
(A) 1 + 5. (B) 1 − 5. (C) 7. (D) 2 7.
(A) Area of the outer square =2× Area of the inner square.
(B) Area of the outer square =2.5× Area of the inner square.
(C) Area of the outer square =3× Area of the inner square.
(D) Area of the outer square =4× Area of the inner square.
23. The wheels of a car are of diameter 80 cm each. How many complete revolu-
tions does each wheel make in 10 minutes, if the car is travelling at a speed of
66 km/hr. ?
(A) 3457 (B) 3475 (C) 4357 (D) 4375
5
24. Pick out the area of the shaded region in the given
figure from the options given below, where OACB is
a quadrant of a circle centred at O with radius 3.5 cm
and OD = 2 cm (Use π = 22/7).
45 47 49 51
(A) cm2 . (B) cm2 . (C) cm2 . (D) cm2 .
8 8 8 8
25. In the given figure, two line segments AC
and BD intersect each other at the point P
such that PA = 6cm, PB = 3cm, PC = 2.5cm,
PD = 5cm, measure of ∠APB = 50◦ and mea-
sure of ∠CDP = 30◦ . Then the measure of the
∠PBA = .
(A) 100◦ (B) 75◦ (C) 60◦ (D) 50◦
26. The probability of selecting a red ball at random from a jar that contains only
red, blue and orange balls is 1/4. The probability of selecting a blue ball at
random from the same jar is 1/3. If the jar contains 10 orange balls, then the
total number of balls in the jar is .
(A) 25 (B) 24 (C) 21 (D) 13
27. Two people agree to meet on January 10, 2024 between 6 P.M. to 7 P.M. with
the understanding that each will wait no longer than 20 minutes for the other.
Then what is the probability that they will meet ?
2 4 5 7
(A) (B) (C) (D)
9 9 9 9
6
29. To conduct the Sports Day activities in a rect-
angular shaped school ground ABCD, lines
have been drawn with chalk powder at a dis-
tance of 1 meter each. 100 flower pots have
been placed at a distance of 1 meter from each
other along AD as shown in the adjoining fig-
1
ure. If Geeta runs -th distance of AD on
4
the 2-nd line and posts a green flag, Rashmi
1
runs -th distance of AD on the eighth line
5
and posts a red flag, then what is the distance
between both the flags ?
√ √ √ √
(A) 61 meters (B) 8 2 meters (C) 51 meters (D) 8 3 meters
Direction: In the question number 31, 32 and 33, a statement of assertion (A)
is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct answer from the
options given below each question.
31. Assertion: If one of the zero of the polynomial p(x) = (k2 + 4)x2 + 13x + 4k
is the reciprocal of the other zero, then k = 2.
Reason: If (x − a) is a factor of p(x), then p(a) = 0, i.e., a is a zero of p(x).
(A) Both assertion (A), reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct expla-
nation of assertion (A).
(B) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true, but reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false, but reason (R) is true.
7
DAV Aptitude Test – 2024
Biology
a) II only
b) I and III
c) III and IV
d) II and IV
a) Intestinal juice
b) Bile pigments passed through bile juice
c) Undigested milk protein casein
d) Pancreatic juice poured into duodenum
3. Nandita during her game period fell down from the swing and hit her spinal
cord and elbow to an iron bar. The spinal cord will take much time to heal as
compared to elbow because
a) Presence of Schwann cells which do not have capacity to regenerate
b) Presence of Oligodendrocytes which do not have capacity to regenerate
c) Spinal cord is a delicate tissue hence injury will remain forever
d) The microglia cells cannot fight at the site of CNS
6. A friend of yours who is not an athlete and not physically fit is suddenly
asked by your games teacher to do physical exercise, then the increased
demand of such vigorous exercise of his body are met primarily by:
7. Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and reason (R). Choose one of the
correct alternatives given below.
Assertion (A): The opening and closing of the stomatal pore is a function of the
guard cells.
Reason (R): Stomatal pores are the site for exchange of gases by diffusion.
9. Adult human RBCs are anucleate. Which of the following statement is/are
most appropriate explanation for this feature?
I. They do not need to reproduce
II. They are somatic cells
III. They do not metabolise
IV. Their internal space is available for oxygen transport
a) III
b) I
c) I, III, and IV
d) II, and III
10. Ozone forms by the combination of free oxygen atoms and oxygen molecules.
How do free oxygen atoms form at higher levels of the atmosphere?
a) By splitting molecular oxygen into free oxygen atoms in the presence of
low-energy UV radiations
b) By splitting molecular oxygen into free oxygen atoms in the presence of
high-energy UV radiations
c) By the combination of two molecular oxygen in the presence of high
energy UV radiations
d) By the combination of two free oxygen atoms in the presence of lower
energy UV radiations
11. Many plants produce waste products that are stored as gums and resins.
The most common site of storage of such wastes is
12. Two friends are eating together on a dining table. One of them suddenly starts
coughing while swallowing some food. This coughing would have been due
to improper movement of
a) diaphragm
b) neck
c) tongue
d) epiglottis
13. Seeds were placed on a flat and moist seed bed and the bed was rotated up
and down at a speed of 20 rpm. The rotation continued till the seeds germinated
and then the rotation was stopped. The bed was brought to the right position.
Which of the following will be observed?
(a) The shoots will be found facing upward and roots downward
(d) Germinated seeds will have only roots growing in all directions
14. Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and reason (R). Choose one of the
correct alternatives given below.
Assertion (A) : Many bacteria and protozoa simply split into two equal halves
during fission.
Reason (R): The splitting of two cells during such division occurs in only one
pre-determined plane.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
15. The transportation of food and other substances in plants takes place in the
sieve tubes with the help of adjacent companion cells. In addition to this the
companion cells also
(c) maintain a high osmotic pressure that is required for loading and unloading of
sieve elements
(d) Interact with phloem parenchyma and bast fibres for phloem loading and
unloading.
16. Which of the following statements is not correct about asexual reproduction?
(a) Asexual reproduction does not involve fusion of gametes
(b) Asexual reproduction occurs when the conditions for growth are generally
favourable
(c) Asexual reproduction involves only one parent.
(d) Meiotic division of vegetative cells produce asexual spores in lower plants
17. Two pea plants, one with genotype (RRYY) and another with genotype (rryy)
when crossed produce F1 progeny that have genotype (RrYy). When F1 plants
are self-pollinated, the F2 progeny will have a new combination of characters.
Choose the new combinations from the following:
(i) Round, yellow
(ii) Round, green
(iii) Wrinkled, yellow
(iv) Wrinkled, green
19. Pure-bred pea plant A is crossed with purebred pea plant B. It is found that the
plants which look like A do not appear in F1 generation but re-emerge in F2
generation. Which of the plants A and B are tall and dwarf?
a) A are tall and B are dwarf.
b) A are tall and B are also tall.
c) A are dwarf and B are also dwarf
d) A are dwarf and B are tall
20. Read the following statements and select the correct ones.
I) species having male and female flowers in the same plant are called
monoecious
IV) lower plants like Pteridophytes do not produce flower and therefore do not
show sexual reproduction
(a) I and II
(b) I and III
(c) II and III
(d) I, III, and IV