CHIGURUPATI SRI KRISHNAVENI TALENT SCHOOL,PORANKI

Chapters : 3 worksheet-4 Date : 01/05/23

CLASS-X
Section A
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 1 Mark] [5]
1. If 17x + 23y = 40 and 23x + 17y = 80 then x + y = ________
(A) 120 (B) 40 (C) 3 (D) 80
2. If 2x + 3y = 7 and 3x + 2y = 3 then x – y = __________
(A) 4 (B) –4 (C) –2 (D) 2
3. 5 years ago, the sum of the ages of 3 friends is x years, then the sum of their ages after y year is ________.
(A) x + 3y + 15 (B) x – 3y + 15 (C) x + 3y – 15 (D) x – 3y – 15
4.
13) The pair of equation x = a and y = b graphically represent _______ linear.
(A) Parallel (B) Intersect in point (b, a)
(C) Coincident (D) Intersect in point (a, b)
5.
15) If lines are parallel to 3x + 2ky = 2 and 2x + 5y + 1 = 0, then the value of k is _________
−5 2 15 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 5 4 2

Section B
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 2 Marks] [8]
6.
15) For which values of P does the pair of equations given below has unique solution ?
4x + py + 8 = 0
2x + 2y + 2 = 0
7.
16) For what value of k will the following pair of linear equations have infinitely many solutions?

kx + 3y – (k – 3) = 0
12x + ky – k = 0

a1 b1 c1
2.3)
8. On comparing the ratios a , and c , find out whether the lines representing the following pairs of linear
2 b2 2

equations intersect a point, are parallel or coincident. : 6x – 3y + 10 = 0, 2x – y + 9 = 0

a1 b1 c1
3.2)
9. On comparing the ratios a , and c , find out whether the following pair of linear equations are consistent or
2 b2 2

inconsistent. : 2x – 3y = 8, 4x – 6y = 9

Section C
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 3 Marks] [33]
10.
4.3) Which of the following pairs of linear equations are consistent / inconsistent? If consistent, obtain the solution
graphically. : 2x + y – 6 = 0, 4x – 2y – 4 = 0
11. Draw the graphs of the equations x – y + 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 12 = 0. Determine the coordinate of the vertices of
the triangle formed by these lines and the x-axis and state the triangle region.
12.
1.1) Solve the following pair of linear equations by the substitution method. : x + y = 14, x – y = 4
13. Solve 2x + 3y = 11 and 2x – 4y = –24 and hence find the value of ‘m’ for which y = mx + 3
14.
3.4) From the pair linear equation for the following problems and their solution by substitution method. : The taxi charges
in a city consist of a fixed charge together with the charge for the distance covered. For a distance of 10 km, the
charge paid is ` 105 and for a journey of 15 km, the charge paid is ` 155. What are the fixed charges and the charge
per km? How much does a person have to pay for travelling a distance of 25 km?
3.4) From the pair linear equation for the following problems and their solution by substitution method. : The taxi charges
in a city consist of a fixed charge together with the charge for the distance covered. For a distance of 10 km, the
charge paid is ` 105 and for a journey of 15 km, the charge paid is ` 155. What are the fixed charges and the charge
per km? How much does a person have to pay for travelling a distance of 25 km?
15.
3.6) From the pair linear equation for the following problems and their solution by substitution method. : Five years
hence, the age of Jacob will be three times that of his son. Five years ago, Jacob’s age was seven times that of his son.
What are their present ages?
2.2)
16. Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems and find their solutions (if they exist) by the elimination
method : Five years ago, Nuri was thrice as old as Sonu. Ten years later, Nuri will be twice as old as Sonu. How
old are Nuri and Sonu ?
2.5)
17. Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems and find their solutions (if they exist) by the elimination
method : A lending library has a fixed charge for the first three days and an additional charge for each day there
after. Saritha paid ` 27 for a book kept for seven days, while susy paid ` 21 for the book. She kept for five days.
Find the fixed charge and the charge for each extra days.
18.
2.1) For which value of a and b does the following pair of linear equations have an infinite number of solutions?
2x + 3y = 7
(a – b) x + (a + b) y = 3a + b – 2
19.
2.2) For which value of k will the following pair of linear equations have no solution ?
3x + y = 1,
(2k – 1) x + (k – 1) y = 2k + 1
1.2)
20. Which of the following pairs of linear equations has unique solution, no solution or infinitely many solution. In case
there is a unique solution, find it by using cross multiplication method. : 2x + y = 5, 3x + 2y = 8

Section D
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 4 Marks] [28]
21. Check graphically whether the pair of equations x + 3y = 6 and 2x – 3y = 12 is consistent. If so, solve them
graphically.
x + 3y = 6
2x – 3y = 12
22. Solve the following pair of equations by substitution method.
7x – 15y = 2
x + 2y = 3
23. Aftab tells his daughter, ‘‘seven years ago, I was seven times as old as you were then, also three years from now, I
shall be three times as old as you will be’’. Find the present age of both by method of substitution.
24.
1) The ratio of incomes of two persons is 9 : 7 and the ratio of their expenditures is 4 : 3. If each of them manages
to save ` 2000 per month, Find their monthly incomes.
25.
13) The sum of a two digit number and the number obtained by reversing the digits is 66. If the digits of the number
differ by 2. Find the number. How many such Numbers are there?
26. The cost of 2 kg of apples and 1 kg of grapes on a day was found to be ` 160. After a month, the cost of 4 kg of
apples and 2 kg grapes is ` 300. Represent the situation algebraically and geometrically.
27.
1.3) Solve the following pair of linear equations by the elimination method and the substitution method. :

3x – 5y – 4 = 0 and 9x = 2y + 7