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Static IP Configuration in Packet Tracer

Static IP configuration in packet tracer

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Riyad Alelwany
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184 views3 pages

Static IP Configuration in Packet Tracer

Static IP configuration in packet tracer

Uploaded by

Riyad Alelwany
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Static IP configuration in packet tracer

To configure a static IP in Packet Tracer, follow these steps. This example demonstrates
how to assign static IP addresses to PCs and routers in a simple network topology.

Scenario

 Two Routers connected to a two switches.


 Two PCs connected to the switch.
 Assign the following static IPs:
o Router1 Interface: 192.168.1.1/24
o PC1: 192.168.1.2/24
o PC2: 192.168.1.3/24
o Router2 Interface: 192.168.2.1/24
o PC3: 192.168.2.2/24
o PC4: 192.168.2.3/24

To connect the setup with static IPs, follow these steps:

Topology

1. Routers:
o Connect Router1 and Router2 using a serial connection or a crossover
Ethernet cable if directly connected.
o Connect Router1 to Switch1.
o Connect Router2 to Switch2.
2. Switches:
o Connect PC1 and PC2 to Switch1.
o Connect PC3 and PC4 to Switch2.

Static IP Configuration

Router1 Configuration

1. Access the router configuration (via console or terminal).


2. Assign the IP to the interface connecting to Switch1:

interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit
3. Enable routing (optional for communication between subnets):

ip routing

Router2 Configuration

1. Assign the IP to the interface connecting to Switch2:

interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit

PC Configuration

For each PC, assign static IPs:

1. PC1 (connected to Switch1):


o IP: 192.168.1.2
o Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
o Gateway: 192.168.1.1
2. PC2 (connected to Switch1):
o IP: 192.168.1.3
o Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
o Gateway: 192.168.1.1
3. PC3 (connected to Switch2):
o IP: 192.168.2.2
o Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
o Gateway: 192.168.2.1
4. PC4 (connected to Switch2):
o IP: 192.168.2.3
o Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
o Gateway: 192.168.2.1

Testing and Verification

1. Ping within the same subnet:


o From PC1, ping PC2 (ping 192.168.1.3).
o From PC3, ping PC4 (ping 192.168.2.3).
2. Ping across subnets (requires routing):
o On both routers, configure a static route or ensure the routing table is
updated.
o Example for Router1 to reach Router2's subnet:
ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.1
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.2

Similarly, configure Router2 for Router1's subnet.

3. Ping tests:
o From PC1, ping PC3 (ping 192.168.2.2).
o From PC4, ping PC2 (ping 192.168.1.3).

Notes

 Ensure the router interface and PCs are connected via a switch.
 Verify the connections using the light indicators on the cables. Green indicates
proper connectivity.
 Use the Simulation Mode in Packet Tracer to observe the flow of packets.

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