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Differential Equation

The document contains a series of mathematical problems involving differential equations and their solutions. It outlines various methods for finding general and particular solutions, including trial solutions and auxiliary equations. The text includes specific examples and calculations, demonstrating the application of these methods to solve the equations presented.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views14 pages

Differential Equation

The document contains a series of mathematical problems involving differential equations and their solutions. It outlines various methods for finding general and particular solutions, including trial solutions and auxiliary equations. The text includes specific examples and calculations, demonstrating the application of these methods to solve the equations presented.

Uploaded by

family25june1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Assignment a f 42 dl _ *# ae +b veyro @ Solve: 2th nthe geo here, OF2 b= -3 eed Lt, y= O™* be the trial solution =| . HTherefons, auxiliary equation is 2m 3m+4 =o => 2m oem-sIM4+s =O =) am(m-!)-4 (n-3)= 0 => (M-3) (2m-5)= 0 j mM-3 0 | mes (Therefore the general solution is Y= Cyo% er @) Solve: 3 d 2 |@ Solves sh +4 Ot + 4y=0 | here, esa ou et, Y= 2" be the trial solution “TRericforte, auxiliary equation is Wm +4m+4 =o > W+2.2mth)*-o => (m#t2)*=0 > (M42) (M42) 20 Me-2 M=-2. The gqensnal solution is yend O24 eg Oe @ Find the particulan solution ; St gd e : in +9.g4 424 ° YW) =o . yeyileye ar hem, 21, b=3, a22 Udy y= e™* be the trial Solution . “Therefore, Quxilary equation is m+ 9m+2=6 => m4 2m4+M +2 =0 =m (mM+2)t (M42) =0 => (m+2) (M44) =0 Me-2,mMs-1 is The general soluhion is Ys Getty eek if qeod=e h=0 Yyso \ eee =o mah ou dus D> StQ=0--- by -2¢e2*%sege% = 2.0,072%?- ce =3 => -2¢)=Cp 44 Fo 2Cy- Cp a4 iy Mau ae eer ceer aoe keynep 2002 -i¢q-¢2 21 =C) 24 oj e-4 fg 99 + xz09F9 9 f g 41999 48999 | purring ¢, value into Gy -S4C2=0 Qed bet « ; yr 2K. = The parcticulan sotuhon i$ Yp= ~ +e7% = Erk gr2%) z a \ @ Solve Ste tL rsyico whens 26, Ya and ston Yy'@)=o Me ges be-4, 025 | | Ute {= eM be the trial solution Therefor, Susitiony equation is m-amts =o am: ~bitbedae 2a 2x) = 4ANTG-20 “Therefore, the genenal solution is y= e?%( cy cosater sinx) | a4. eet “ale cosx+ Cr Sina) + (cr cosxteagina) ce2x) | = e2% (cusinnt @q cosa) + (C1 eosates Sinn) x@ q3%) | ¥ = @2%( CyCOSt+C2Sinx ) ss a= e2%O (41008 0* Casino) C yes: 420] wpa ss Cys4 ‘ 1 se = 02% (-CySinx+Cr €OSx) + 792% ( Cycosnt e2Sinx) da 0.5 8%? (cusinorescoso)g xe’ Cay G0, + C2Sino) “Sy OF Cot2¢ Lys0sxs0] => Cyt2e)=° ‘ => Cp =- 24) => Cp = - 2X) F-2 “Tht particular solution is Ys 2*( cosx-2 inn ) ats bay cys Sl) Method of undetermined coelfieie nt ; 2 © Solve Fara hazy =e * A da fe ato geryee lt, yeem is the trtial Solution oo The auxiliary equation is i M-3m4220 Howry ‘ i =) M- 2m-1m+2=9 => m(m-2)-4n-2) = © 2 (m-2)(m-3)70 | mM22;M=t compumentary function (¢-F) is Yer ayers Coem Again. Ut Yp2 Ae inieh is dhe parcticitlan in A h al (pT; the given solution. 9 7) of j {p= saesx " p= 2snesx > ay! ag4ay=e™ > asnesx_ 3x (GAeS*) +12 (AES) 'c OOK => QSANSK-1SAESK HD pesH = EW => 12 ACE ae Sk = Ae > Ae ag [adp= Aes* > eon z The {emunal solution is C= detae = CyerX+ cy eX + aie © Solve ot Sys tg eat bre pet Herts, q"* Syite 20 | Let Y= e™® je the trial solution | The auilon equation ig | M+SmM+6 =0 | =>m+ Bmt2mt6 =o =) mlm4+3) 4 2bM43) = 0 = (r49) (M42) 0 ‘m=-3 5m 2-2 The complemantany function (CP) |s fe 2\Q0%0, 2% Agpin. the Parh'eular Tokgral (PT) is Yp= Arv®+0x4¢ . Up= 2an+6 Y"os 2A yt Sy te = qe => 2A+5( 2A2+B)t 6 A+ Bate) =x? =) 2At1OAN+SGt GAW+6OK+ Ge = 1% => K(10A46R)+ W CA 4 2A450+6C = ef ea ROA ANA DEO HA He ®@ @ OC Oecd GAzi lOAF6B=0 PATE BHEC SO Aza 2602-|0A > 6e=-20458 | £ £9 26BR plomdxi | | B= rio ey "36 ged | Te Me 3 et 19 (0 PTS Yp = Sat Say 1 re general Solution is y= Yet 4p | = QyoF*4 Ce 24 24a o 485 , ; @® owe, ee a rayee™ whin Yo) =3 and y'(0)=3 hone, aeodts lt yee™ is the trio) Solution « yop \ The auxtliony equation is m-3mt2=0 es mt-2m-mM+2 =o 2) mn(MM-2)-J (M-2) £0 => (m-2)(™M1)=0 mer; med The LOF) is ye = cyeth4cze% Again, the (PT)Is Yps Mee Wp = Aetrex) = ABH) p= Alfrerter) rent AG) Aer(a2 ) ae \ 7 =er => Ane™+ rae%- 3x (Aner } Aer) +2xCAne™) =e a. ogh y= ex D> Ane% +2Re®-ganeA%—gper4ranet=e% D ~Aekser- |=y A=r4 |The (p.7.) is yp = Ane® | , = Ker yb op 1 “THe genenal. Solution 1s y= Yet tp - 2 Cpe? $Cpe%_ yom 4'22¢;02% FCye%yeH_ ox | YO=3 > B= 2¢e2%0+ ¢, eX0_ p20 20 Dd 2¢+Cr-1 D Wyre = --(U qtoy=3 d= {ete 3 7 Cet 4Cne%-He% BB = 002% 40 e*_Oxer > C14 = 3. C4 O-d 3 2e4en -1 J (TA) al ¢ 2.23 ‘ Putting Cy volutintea) © } 20402 =4 D24224 \ ' \ => Ger The panticulan solution sis’ y= \Yer ¥p j 5 Cye2®4 Cz e®- nex = 22% 49 e% yer | 2 ot +2 oy Sink thin Solve yp 7 . ’ 4 | Ub 47 eM isthe trial solution. the auxiliany equation is ' m42m-1 20 O24, b=2 c= m= bt b Gace 20 A= ~24V@?-4x1x01) a puoi A ee LIES) 2x1 2 aT 4 u vn = -2AVe— 2 2 2427 2 2 2-Id yz) a 2 dT Me eae Msg The (CFDIS Ye= Ce Ghee Geli vaya Wars ny | Again, The UP.T) IS ie ACOSn+BSina dps ~ASinN + BCOSa Ylp=AcOsK-B Sina Nl ake 0 > aay! y =sinx =) -ACosn- Qsinn +24 ASiOnBOF8)> (Aeore 40 time SiH => -Aeoga- BSinx- ASIN +2BC0CK-A Cogn Gsinx= Sing kan -2ACOSK-2BSinx - ~2ASiNnt2BCOSK = Sinn las Sinx (- 26- 2A) FC0S%(-2A #26) = Sink hent, zi 10 20-20 =4 -2A12B =0 > -20-2A4H > ~Gaaog ad -205 26t =) As 6 -4B21 a>ge-4 Aen > > Bed t “The (PID ES Yp= Acosrt Bsinx > ~geosnt (4) sim > ~y (comm t Sinn) 0 PHY OEY 4 oy «$0 ¥U vt variation of Pparcametercs: Oo Solve by the method co variation of parameters: Shy = cose lbs ye emmye 4d dnial’ sorution ae stay equation. ig | Heres the Or is der oo (1. ce844G Sina | | 2 ¢ tosite S$ ARE, 4) = 605%, y 9 = Sing 1 2Sinn we fdr Ye Wiele wh oe ti del | Jes 4 [oe Sink t - 8 : Porm “Sink cos . ° Cosecr =», OS = COS*2+ Sintx ' al wth ot “3 = O- Sina Coseca my Ole Sinn 4 ¢ sink Wa ' ath ye Jou ) = [toon © “Sina Coseex eosn xt ¥ OER Sin = WSK COSecx = | EB " .e g 2 : tet Jul id Ju sb eet . Us-k a = picoga e 1 a! J Je 4 ng Ising : The (PI) Is Yp= Ua +Un te = -21CoSxt Insina x (Sinn) E-RCOSMT Sin x Mnsink qemural Solution Is Y= Yet Yp yt = CjCOSA+ Co Sinx~x C08 x4 Sind In Série Solve by tht ‘method 0F variiohion of pariametens SL - 2a. ersing dx Herta] yee ts the trial golution ths Auriliany solution ts m2. La =O =>m(m-2) 20 y wi M0 Mea TRe (CFI NS Yee Cpe ey e2k™ > ai = Crhege2™ | heres Yied And Yo=erh! ee © ern eXsint = 2.e2* = 202% 22 = - ON eX Sinn = —e>%cing a $oo -J4.0 ‘ ‘ 0 eXSing 2 , b Ta ol 2 O%Sina- ” AC Uy = w = 7 COX Sink Der = -Jd gro; ze Sinn | f Jule J Cine a -3] e*Sinx = -4 x€ 4) E2XSimn 40% cosn] Ue qe Ceosx- Sinn) ui: Ma - ow = &%Sinn 2e2* = te™sin ju “7 a Sinn Up = 4 x(-2) eX [ cosatsinn > “yer Ceosntsinn’) Af | Tre (PTDis Yp= Wag t V2qe [i freon] ‘hi {erCeosstsina)fne] ad t [re (cosntsin | 77 e “cosa sy eXsinx ~qereosn “5 eXsing " | | —fetsinn | qenral Solution ic qe det dp = terern_t eSink

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