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NSO Level 2 - Class 7 (2022-2023)_answer

The document contains a series of science questions and answers for Class 7 students, covering topics such as electricity, optics, chemical reactions, and biology. Each question presents a scenario or statement, followed by multiple-choice options for students to select the correct answer. The questions are designed to test students' understanding of scientific concepts and principles.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views16 pages

NSO Level 2 - Class 7 (2022-2023)_answer

The document contains a series of science questions and answers for Class 7 students, covering topics such as electricity, optics, chemical reactions, and biology. Each question presents a scenario or statement, followed by multiple-choice options for students to select the correct answer. The questions are designed to test students' understanding of scientific concepts and principles.

Uploaded by

Nithya Velam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NSO Level 2 - Class 7 (2022-2023) (Class 7)

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Science

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F 894 Para
Q 1. Three bulbs P, Q and R are connected as Q 2. Four identical bulbs are connected to a

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shown in the given figure. The bulbs Q and R are circuit as shown in the given figure. Due to

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identical. If the bulb R gets fused, then fluctuations in the voltage, the bulb B 3 blows off.
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(A voltmeter measures voltage and it allows almost
no current to pass through it.) Now consider the
A. Brightness of both the bulbs P and Q will
following statements.
increase I. Reading of the voltmeter V 1 , after the blowing off
is 20 V.
B. Brightness of both the bulbs P and Q will II. Reading of the voltmeter V 2 , after the blowing
decrease off is zero.
III. Reading of voltmeter V 1 , before the blowing off
C. Brightness of the bulb P decreases and that is 4 V.
of bulb Q increases IV. Reading of voltmeter V 2 , before the blowing off
is 5 V.
D. None of the bulbs will glow. The incorrect statements are

A. II and III only

B. I, II and III only

C. II, III and IV only

D. I and III only.


Q 3. I, II, III and IV are four transparent sheets Q 4. A person riding a bicycle observes a
of equal thickness and made of different materials. passenger sitting in the bus. He finds that the
A light ray propagates through them as shown in the passenger closed his glass window displacing 25 cm
given figure. The order of speed of light in the four in forward direction with a constant speed in 1 sec.
sheets is Bus overtakes the cyclist in 2 sec. Initially the
person was at the middle of the bus as shown in the
given figure. Length of the bus is 20 m. If, both the
person and bus are moving with constant speed in
the same direction, then velocity of the glass
window with respect to the person was

A. I = III < IV < II

B. I = III > IV > II

C. I = IV < III < II


A. 0.25 m/s
D. I = III > II > IV.
B. 2.5 m/s

C. 5.25 m/s

D. 3 m/s
Q 5. A set-up is used to determine the focal Q 6. Observe the given figure carefully. Match
length of a converging lens. the column I with column II and Select the correct
option from the codes given below.

Column I Column II
(A) X (i) The process of transfer of
heat in a liquid or a gas by
the movement of liquid or gas.
(B) Y (ii) The flow of heat through
a substance without the
The object is a triangular opening cut out from a movement of the constituents
cardboard as observed by the observer as shown in of the substance.
(C) Z (iii) The process by which heat
the given figures. can travel without any help
Distance x and y are adjusted such that the observer of material medium.
sees a sharp image formed on the object itself.
Focal length of the converging lens is
A. (A)-(iii), (B)-(i), (C)-(ii)
A. x
B. (A)-(ii), (B)-(iii), (C)-(i)
B. y
C. (A)-(i), (B)-(ii), (C)-(iii)
C. x+y
D. (A)-(ii), (B)-(i), (C)-(iii)
D. 2x
Q 7. Two rings made up of iron and copper are Q 8. Meera suggested an experimental setup as
arranged as shown in the given figure. When the shown in the given figure. Her teacher said that the
composite system is heated, consider the following circuit is unsafe because
statements.

A. The switch is wrongly connected


Statement 1 : The value of radius r decreases.
Statement 2 : Iron ring expands more than the
B. The fuse is wrongly connected
copper ring.
C. Earthing is not done
A. Both statements 1 and 2 are true and
statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement D. Both (B) and (C).
1.
B. Both statements 1 and 2 are true but
statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
statement 1.
C. Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false.

D. Both statements 1 and 2 are false.


Q 9. In the figure shown, PQRS is a rectangular Q 10. A small cubical object is placed between
smooth tube kept fixed in a vertical plane. A centre of curvature and focus of the concave mirror
particle is projected from point P to reach point R as shown in the given figure.
with same speed for both the paths PSR and PQR.
At the corners Q and S velocity changes its
direction by 90° without any change of its
magnitude. If time taken for the paths PQR and PSR
are t 1 and t 2 respectively, then (given l > b)

The correct schematic shape of image of the given


object is represented by

A.

A.

B.
B.

C.
C.

D.

D.
Q 11. A solid substance is heated according to Q 12. If an insect moves along the identical steps
the heating curve as shown in the given figure. from P to Q as shown in the given figure in a
duration of 8.5 s, then the average speed and
average velocity of the insect are

Read the following statements and select the option


that correctly identifies true (T) and false (F) ones.
(i) The portion QR of the graph indicates no change
in heat energy. A.
(ii) The portion RS of the graph indicates solid state
of the substance.
(iii) Boiling point of the substance is 300°C. B.

C.
(i) (ii) (iii)
T T T
A.

T F T
D.
B.

F T F
C.

F F F
D.

Q 13. A particle starts moving from rest. Its Q 14. __(i)__ is used in making baking powder
acceleration (a) versus time (t) graph is as shown in and __(ii)__ is used as a food preservative. Identify
the given figure. Maximum speed obtained by the (i) and (ii).
particle is
(i) (ii)
Benzoic acid Tartaric acid
A.

Tartaric acid Benzoic acid


B.

Sulphuric acid Quick lime


C.

Hydrochloric acid Sodium hydroxide


A. 12 m/s D.

B. 78 m/s

C. 13 m/s

D. 156 m/s
Q 15. Select the correct statement regarding the Q 16. Which of the following statements are
experimental set-up shown in the given figure. incorrect?
I. Some metals react with acids to give off carbon
dioxide gas.
II. Hydrogen turns lime water milky.
III. Zinc carbonate contains zinc and carbon only.
IV. Sour milk contains malic acid.

A. I and III only

A. Iodine crystals will melt to colourless liquid B. II and IV only


after sometime. C. II and III only
B. A chemical change will take place and colour
D. I, II, III and IV
of iodine crystals will change.
C. Violet coloured vapours of iodine will be
formed after sometime.
D. White coloured crystals will get deposited on
the upper side of the test tube.

Q 17. __(i)__ gas is given out when vinegar is Q 18. Observe the colour changes when three
added to baking soda. __(ii)__ gas causes rusting of different indicators I, II and III are added to the
iron in the presence of moisture. (i) and (ii) are given test tubes as shown:
respectively

A. Nitrogen and carbon dioxide

B. Oxygen and nitrogen


Indicators I, II and III are respectively
C. Carbon dioxide and argon

D. Carbon dioxide and oxygen. A. Turmeric solution, phenolphthalein and


China rose
B. Methyl orange, turmeric solution and
phenolphthalein
C. Blue litmus solution, methyl orange and
turmeric solution
D. Turmeric solution, blue litmus solution and
phenolphthalein.
Q 19. A few changes are listed in the box. Q 20. Study the given table and select the
incorrect option.

Select the incorrect statement regarding these


changes.
A. P can be vinegar and Q can be sodium
A. (iv) is a physical change that involves chloride solution.
absorption of heat. B. R can be baking soda and P can be lemon
B. (i) is a chemical change that involves juice.
evolution of heat. C. Q can be sugar solution and R can be
C. (ii) is a chemical change that involves vinegar.
production of loud sound. D. R can be milk of magnesia and P can be
D. (iii) is a chemical change accompanied by tamarind juice.
production of light.

Q 21. Study the given Venn diagram. Q 22. Raghu used excessive chemical fertilisers
in his field while the soil in Raman’s field was
found to be basic in nature. What should they add to
their fields to improve the quality of the soil?

A. Raghu : Organic matter; Raman : Quick lime

B. Raghu : Quick lime; Raman : Organic matter


Which of the following does not represent point P?
C. Both should add quick lime.
A. Burning of a kerosene wick stove
D. Both should add organic matter.
B. Burning of LPG in kitchen

C. Burning of biogas

D. Burning of a candle
Q 23. In which of the following cases, a physical Q 24. Which of the following represents the
change will take place? incorrect classification of given changes?

A. Sugar taken in a spatula is heated on a Endothermic change Exothermic change


Photosynthesis Respiration
Bunsen burner. A.

B. An iron nail is kept in copper sulphate Combustion of a fuel Melting of ice


B.
solution.
Sublimation Dilution of an acid
C. Crystallisation of sugar from its saturated C.

solution. Drying of wet clothes Condensation


D.
D. Slices of apple are left in open air.

Q 25. Study the given diagram showing the Q 26. Read the given statements and select the
cross-section of flower X. Which of the following option that correctly fills the blanks in any two of
statements is/are incorrect regarding it? them.
(i) Plant of this flower may develop from seeds. (i) Forests protect the soil from _________.
(ii) Flower X is a unisexual flower. (ii) Various components of forest are _________ of
(iii) Fertilisation can take place in this type of one another.
flower. (iii) Forests influence climate and _________.
(iv) _________ is the layer of forest present above
the canopy.

A. (i)-Erosion, (ii)-Independent

B. (iii)-Water cycle, (iv)-Forest floor

C. (i)-Erosion, (iv)-Emergent layer


A. (i) only
D. (ii)-Independent, (iii)-Ground water
B. (ii) only

C. (i) and (iii) only

D. (ii) and (iii) only


Q 27. Mitali categorised few animals on the Q 28. Rashmi took a potted plant from her
basis of their habitat. She made three groups garden and kept it in a dark room for 2-3 days. She
containing three animals each. By mistake, she put partially covered one leaf with black paper as shown
one wrong member in each group. Identify the in the given figure. Then she kept the plant back in
wrong members and select the incorrect option. the sunlight for 4-5 hours. She then plucked the
Group I : Reindeer, Arctic fox, Toucan partially covered leaf, bleached it using alcohol and
Group II : Seal, Fennec fox, Kangaroo rat poured iodine solution over parts labelled as X, Y
Group III : Gorilla, Camel, Red-eyed tree frog and Z.

A. Toucan of group I should be replaced with


polar bear.
B. Kangaroo rat of group II should be
interchanged with gorilla of group III. Identify the colour change that took place in the
C. Red-eyed tree frog of group III should not be parts X, Y and Z of leaf after adding iodine solution
over them.
replaced as it is correctly mentioned.
D. Seal of group II should be replaced with X Y Z
Blue-black Blue-black No color change
camel of group III. A.

Blue-black No colour change Blue-black


B.

No colour change Blue-black No colour change


C.

Yellow Yellow Blue-black


D.

Q 29. Read the given statements and select the Q 30. Read the given statements and select the
option that correctly identifies them as true (T) and option that correctly fills the blanks.
false (F) ones. __(i)__ bacteria are present in the first chamber of a
(i) Pepsin is an enzyme secreted in stomach to ruminant's stomach. These microbes produce
digest proteins. __(ii)__ enzyme and help in the formation of cud.
(ii) Bile helps in digesting proteins by breaking
them into tiny particles.
(iii) A small rounded mass of chewed food at the (i) (ii)
Aerobic Ptyalin
moment of swallowing is called bolus. A.
(iv) Pancreas releases its secretions into the small
intestine. Anaerobic Cellulase
B.

Aerobic Trypsin
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) C.
T F F F
A. Anaerobic Amylase
D.
F T F T
B.

T F T T
C.

F F T T
D.
Q 31. Read the following statements and select Q 32. Refer to the given classification chart.
the correct option.
Statement 1 : Haemoglobin present in RBCs helps
to transport oxygen from lungs to different body
cells.
Statement 2 : Haemoglobin combines with oxygen
to form oxyhaemoglobin.

Select the option that correctly identifies X, Y and


A. Both statements 1 and 2 are true and Z.
statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement
1.
X Y Z
B. Both statements 1 and 2 are true but Wheat Mimosa Zostera
A.
statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
Zostera Rice Bougainvillea
statement 1. B.

C. Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false. Acacia Wheat Mimosa


C.
D. Both statements 1 and 2 are false.
Maize Zostera Acacia
D.

Q 33. Refer to the given flow chart and select Q 34. Refer to the given Venn diagram and
the correct statement regarding it. select the correct statement regarding P, Q and R.

A. P could be a fibre that is biodegradable. A. P has two thick layers of fur and a layer of
blubber under its skin.
B. Fibre Q could be proteinaceous in nature.
B. Q can be an amphibian having bulging bright
C. R is the strongest natural fibre.
red eyes and sticky pads on its feet.
D. S could be a fibre that is obtained from an C. R can be a flightless bird with waterproof
insect having four stages in its life cycle. feathers and a layer of blubber to protect itself from
cold.
D. Both B and C
Q 35. Which among the following statements is Q 36. Refer to the given figure and select the
correct regarding primary treatment of water? incorrect statement regarding W, X and Y.

A. Large solids like leaves, rags, plastics, etc.,


are separated.
B. Organic matter is broken down by the action
of bacteria.
C. Dissolved chemicals are removed from the
A. Nephron is the basic structural and functional
water before it is discharged into the water body.
unit of W.
D. Solid settled at the bottom is called activated
B. Micturition takes place through X.
sludge.
C. Y stores urine temporarily.

D. Each W weighs about 120 g - 150 g in an


adult human.

Q 37. Unscramble the given letters to get the Q 38. Refer to the given figure. Identify the parts
name of a body of rock or sediment that holds which carry deoxygenated blood.
groundwater below the water table.

A. QUAIEFR

B. RANAUTL IPSNRG

C. NRAEPPITCIITO

D. ONLTIIFTRINA A. P, Q, R and S

B. Q and S only

C. Q, R and T only

D. P and T only
Q 39. Read the given statements and select the Q 40. Given below are the names of few
incorrect one. animals. How many of them respire through lungs?

A. The rotting dead matter in the soil forms the


humus.
B. Paddy grows best in sandy soil that is mostly A. 4

aerated. B. 5
C. Cereals like wheat grow best in clayey and
C. 3
loamy soils.
D. Percolation rate is highest in sandy soil and D. 6
lowest in clayey soil.

Q 41. Select the correct statement. Q 42. Refer to the given representation of soil
profile and select the correct statement regarding
layers P, Q, R and S.
A. Emphysema is a condition where gradual
breakdown of the thin walls of alveoli takes place.
B. Breathing rate of a new born baby is around
25 times in a minute while at rest.
C. Both lungs of an adult human contains about
300-400 alveoli.
D. Anaerobic respiration in muscles of human A. Layer P is generally porous and does not
takes place to produce ethyl alcohol, carbon dioxide contain humus and water.
and energy.
B. Layer Q is rich in humus but has lesser
amount of minerals and water.
C. Layer R is made up of a small pieces of
rocks with cracks and crevices.
D. Layer S is a soft layer and can be easily dug.
Q 43. Read the given passage and identify X, Y Q 44. Read the given paragraph.
and Z. X is a method of vegetative propagation. In X is the chamber of heart which sends blood to the
this method, stem of one plant with oblique cut lungs for oxygenation, while Y is the chamber of
called Y is kept over the cut stem of another rooted heart which receives oxygenated blood from lungs.
plant called Z and firmly tied together. After some Select the option that correctly identifies X and Y.
days, new branches develop with combined features
of both plants.
X Y
Left atrium Right ventricle
A.
X Y Z
Layering Bud Tuber Left ventricle Left atrium
A. B.

Grafting Scion Stock Right ventricle Left atrium


B. C.

Tissue culture Explant Callus Right atrium Right ventricle


C. D.

Grafting Stock Scion


D.

Q 45. Select the incorrect statement regarding X


in the given figure.

A. These structures are present on the leaf


surface and young stems.
B. These structures help in gaseous exchange in
plants.
C. They are guarded by guard cells which close
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and open them depending on the availability of light


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Achievers Section
Tr
F 894 Para
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Q 46. The given diagram shows a prism whose Q 47. A brief information about four substances
one surface is reflecting. Now consider different W, X, Y and Z is given as:
angles given in column I and corresponding values W : Used as an ant sting remedy
in column II. Match column I with column II and X : Used as building material
select the correct option from the given codes. Y : Used as wasp sting remedy
Z : Used as indigestion remedy
Select the incorrect statement(s) regarding W, X, Y
and Z.
I. W is a weak base and has pH more than 7.
II. Y is a weak acid and has pH less than 7.
III. X is a strong acid and has pH more than 7.
IV. Z is a salt of weak acid and weak base and has
pH equal to 7.

A. I and II only

B. III and IV only

C. I only

A. P - (i), Q - (ii), R - (iii), S - (iv) D. I, II, III and IV

B. P - (ii), Q - (i), R - (iii), S - (iv)

C. P - (i), Q - (iv), R - (ii), S - (iii)

D. P - (ii), Q - (iv), R - (i), S - (iii)

Q 48. Refer to the given flow chart and identify Q 49. Read the given paragraph where few words
P-S. have been italicised and select the correct option
regarding them. Plant that derives nutrition from
another plant is called parasite and the other plant is
called host. Cuscuta is a partial parasite that
prepares its own food and also depends on other
plants for water and minerals. Mistletoe is a total
parasite that is pale yellow in color and is often
seen on tree tops.
Now, select the incorrect statement regarding them.
A. Parasite and host must be interchanged.
A. In mode P, gametes could be formed and
B. Cuscuta must be replaced with Rafflesia.
fertilisation takes place.
B. Plants like Oxalis and Vallisneria can C. Mistletoe and Cuscuta must be interchanged.
reproduce by method Q. D. None of these
C. R can be a method of reproduction where
scion and stock are involved.
D. S can be a method of reproduction where the
plant gives rise to a spore bearing structure called
sori.
Q 50. Refer to the given flow chart showing flow
of energy in a food chain.

Select the incorrect statements regarding L, M, N


and O.
(i) O helps in cleaning of environment as well as
recycling of nutrients.
(ii) The role of M comes when plants and animals
die.
(iii) L operates at all levels of food chain.
(iv) N eats other animals and gets its food indirectly
from L.

A. (i) and (iv) only

B. (i), (iii) and (iv) only

C. (ii) and (iii) only

D. (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

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Science
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F 894 Para

1.C, 2.B, 3.B, 4.C, 5.A, 6.A, 7.D, 8.D, 9.A, 10.B, 11.D, 12.A, 13.B, 14.B, 15.C, 16.D, 17.D, 18.A,
19.B, 20.C, 21.C, 22.B, 23.C, 24.B, 25.B, 26.C, 27.B, 28.B, 29.C, 30.B, 31.A, 32.D, 33.C, 34.A, 35.A,
36.B, 37.A, 38.C, 39.B, 40.B, 41.A, 42.C, 43.B, 44.C, 45.D,

Achievers Section
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46.C, 47.B, 48.D, 49.C, 50.C,


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