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Trigonometric S

The document contains a series of trigonometric problems and equations, including calculations of angles, values of sine, cosine, and tangent, as well as applications in right-angled triangles. It presents multiple-choice options for each problem, requiring the reader to solve for specific trigonometric values or relationships. The problems cover a range of concepts from basic trigonometric identities to applications in geometry.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
56 views9 pages

Trigonometric S

The document contains a series of trigonometric problems and equations, including calculations of angles, values of sine, cosine, and tangent, as well as applications in right-angled triangles. It presents multiple-choice options for each problem, requiring the reader to solve for specific trigonometric values or relationships. The problems cover a range of concepts from basic trigonometric identities to applications in geometry.

Uploaded by

captainpai20
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TRIGONOMETRICS

3 4x2 y 2
1. Given that cos x  , calculate tan x . B.
5 (x 2  y 2 )2
3 (x 2  y 2 )2
A. C.
4 4x2 y 2
4
B. x2  y 2
5 D.
x2  y2
C. 1 13
3
D. 1 23 6. If sin   ,find tan 
5
3 3
2. In a right angled triangle, tan   . What is the A.
4 4
value of sin   cos  . 4
2 B.
A. 3
5 3
7 C.
B. 5
5 5
3 D.
C. 3
5
1 4 sin   3 cos 
D. 7. If 4 tan   3 , find the value of
7 4 sin   3 cos 
6
3. Given that tan   , find the value of A. 30
13 B. 0
1  cos  , assuming that  is acute. C. 60
A. 1 17 D. 45
b
7  13 8. If tan A  , where a and b are real numbers, find
B. a
7 the value of sin 2 A .
13  6 a2  b2
C. A.
13 b2
D. 1 13 b2
B.
15 a2  b2
4. Given that sin   , where  is acute. Find tan  .
17 a2  b2
C.
17 a2  b2
A.
15 2ab
D.
8 a 2  b2
B.
17
8 5
C. 9. If tan   where  is an acute angle, evaluate
15 12
15 cos 
D. .
8 sin   cos 
2 xy 17
5. If tan   , express 1  cos 2  in terms of x A.
x2  y2 13
and y. 13
B.
x2  y2 17
A.
x2  y 2 12
C.
17
11 a
D. 14. If cos   , find 1  tan 2  .
17 b
a b2
10. If sin x 0  what is sin(90  x ) 0 ? A.
b a2
a a2
A.  B.
b b2
a (a 2  b 2 )
B. 1 C.
b (a 2  b 2 )
b a
2 2
(2a 2  b 2 )
C. D.
b (a 2  b 2 )
a2  b2
D.
b 4
15. If tan   , find sin 2   cos 2  .
E. b a
2 2 3
7
A.
8 25
11. If cot   , where is  acute find sin  . 9
15 B.
16 25
A. 16
17 C.
13 25
B. 24
15 D.
8 25
C. 5
17 16. If tan   , find sin 2   cos 2  .
15 4
D. 41
17 A.
9
3 9
12. In a right angled triangle, if tan   , what is B.
4 41
cos   sin  ? C. 1
2 5
A. D.
5 4
17. The lengths of the sides of a right-angled triangle are
3
B. xcm , (3 x  1) cm and (3 x  1) cm . Find x.
5 A. 12
1 B. 13
C.
5 C. 10
4 D. 11
D.
5
18. A ladder resting on a vertical wall makes an angle
x 1 whose tangent is 2.4 with the ground. If the distance
13. If sin   and 0 0    90 0 then find .
y tan  between the foot of the ladder and the wall is 50 cm,
x what is the length of the ladder?
A. A. 1m
y  x2
2
B. 1.1m
y C. 1.2m
B. D. 9m
x
E. 1.3m
y2  x2 19. The tip of a 75m long ladder is made to rest against
C. the top of a vertical wall. If the foot of the ladder is
x
21m away from the wall, how high is the wall?
y  x2
2
A. 24 m
D.
y2  x2 B. 48 m
C. 60 m
x2  y2 D. 72 m
E. 20. A stone Q is tied to a point P vertically above Q by
y
an inelastic string of length 2 metres. How high does
the stone rise when the string is inclined at an angle  6 2
600 to the vertical? D.
A. It does not rise 4
tan 60 0  tan 30 0
B. 2 3 metres 27. Find the value of .
tan 60 0  tan 30 0
C. 3 metres
D. 1 metres 4
A.
E. 3 metres 3
21. A room is 12m long, 9m wide and 8 m high. Find the 2
B.
cosine of the angle which the diagonal of the room 3
makes with the floor of the room. C. 1
15 1
A. D.
17 2
8 28. Find the value of sin 45 0  cos 30 0
B.
17 2 6
8 A.
C. 4
15
2 3
12 B.
D. 4
17
22. A surveyor walks 500m up a hill which slopes at an 2 3
C.
angle 300. Calculate the vertical height through which 2
he rises. 2 3
A. 250 m D.
2
500 3 a 1 1 a
B. m 29. Given that sin   and cos   , find
3 x x
C. 250 2m tan 
A. 2450
D. 250 3m B. 450
cos 60 0  sin 30 0 C. 3250
23. Evaluate D. 1350
sin 1500
A. 2
1 30. What is the value of cos(  840 )
B.
2 3
A. 
C. –2 2
1 1
D.  B. 
2 2
tan 45  cos 60
0 0
1
24. Evaluate . C.
sin 150 0 2
A. –3 3
B. 3 D.
2
C.  ( 2  1) 31. What is the value of sin( 240 0 ) ?
D. 2 1 1
A. 
25. Find the value of y if sin(90 0  y)  cos 44.5 0 . 2
A. 44.50 3
B. 55.50 B.
2
C. 50.50
D. 30.50 3
C. 
26. Evaluate cos 315 0 cos 30 0  sin 225 0 sin 30 0 2
2 6 1
A. D.
4 2

6 2 2 tan  3
32. Given that tan 2  . If tan 30 
0
B. ,
4 1  tan 2  3
find the value of tan 15 in surd form.
0
6 2
C. A. 2 3
4
B. 2 3 E. 5400

C. 2 3 39. If the hypotenuse of a right angled isosceles triangle


is 2, what is the length of each of the other sides?
D. 3  2
33. Evaluate sin 30 0 cos 120 0  cos 30 0 sin 120 0 . A. 2
A. –1 1
B.
B. 2 2
C. 1
2
D. –2 C.
2
34. Evaluate D. 1
sin 60 0 cos 30 0  cos 60 0 sin 30 0  3 cos 0 0  5 sin 90 0 E. 2 1
A. 9
B. 8.5
C. 10 3
40. If cos   and  is less than 900. Calculate
D. 11 2
35. Evaluate without using tables sin( 1290 0 ) . cos(90   )
.
sin 2 
3
A.
2 4 3
A.
3 3
B. 
2 B. 4 3
2 3
C. C.
2 2
D. 1 1
1 D.
E. 3
2
36. Solve the equation for all positive values  of less E. 2
41. The sine, cosine and tangent of 2100 are respectively
than 3600; 3 tan   2  1
A. 1350 or 3150 1 3 3
A.  , ,
B. 450 or 1350 2 2 3
C. 3150 or 450
D. 3150 or 1800 3 3
B. 1, ,
E. 3600 or 3150 2 3
3 3
3 C. , ,1
37. If sin   and  is less than 900, calculate 2 3
2
3 1
tan(90   ) D. , ,1
. 2 2
cos 2
42. 4 sin x  3  0 find x if 0  x  90 .
2 0 0
3
A. A. 30 0
2 B. 450
B. 4 3 C. 600
4 D. 900
C.
3 43. If sin   cos  , find between 00 and 3600.
2 3 A. 450, 2250
D.  B. 1350, 3150
3
C. 450, 3150
1 D. 1350, 2250
E.
2
44. What is the value of sin(690 0 ) .
38. In one and a half hours, the minute hand of a clock 3
rotates through an angle of A.
2
A. 900
B. 1800 3
B. 
C. 6400 2
D. 4500
1 30
C.  C. cm
2 7
1 40
D. D. cm
2 7
1 E. 4 cm
45. If sin   , for 0    180 , the value of  is
0 0

2 52. In a triangle PQR, QR = 3 cm, PR = 3 cm, PQ =


A. 2100 and 3300 0
B. 1500 and 3300 2 3 cm and ∆PQR = 30 . Find the angles P and R.
C. 1500 and 2100 A. P  60 0 and R  90 0
D. 300 and 1500 B. P  30 0 and R  120 0
C. P  90 0 and R  60 0
46. In an equilateral triangle of height 7cm, find the D. P  60 0 and R  60 0
length of each side.
E. P  45 0 and R  105 0
14 3
A.
3 53. The sides of a triangle are ( x  4 ) cm , xcm and
B. 7 3 ( x  4 )cm respectively. If the cosine of the largest
1
7 3 angle is , find the value of x.
C. 5
3 A. 24 cm
D. 14 3 B. 20 cm
C. 28 cm
47. The sides of a triangle are 5x, 8x, and 7x. Calculate 88
D. cm
the size of the angle facing 7x. 7
A. 820 E. 0 cm
B. 600
C. 380 54. In ∆XYZ, XY = 13 cm, YZ = 9 cm, XZ = 11 cm, and
D. 300 <XYZ = 00 . Find cos  .
4
48. The sides of a triangle are 8cm; 15cm and 17cm. A.
Find the size of the largest angle. 19
A. 900 43
B.
B. 1000 39
C. 1200 209
D. 1350 C.
286
49. If the ratio of the sides of an isosceles triangle is 1
D.
7:6:7 find the base angle correct to the nearest 6
degree. 43
A. 650 E.
78
B. 750
C. 850
55. In triangle PQR, PQ = 1cm, QR = 2 cm, and <PQR =
D. 300
1200. Find the longest side of the triangle.
50. A triangle has angles 300 , 150, and 1350 . The side
opposite to the angle 300 is length 6 cm. The side A. 3cm
opposite to the angle 1350 is equal to B. 7 cm
A. 12 cm
B. 6 cm C. 3 cm
D. 7 cm
C. 6 2 cm 56. In ∆XYZ, <Y = <Z = 300 and XZ = 3cm. Find YZ.
D. 12 2 cm 3
A. cm
E. 6 3cm 2
3 3
B. cm
2
51. In ∆PQR, PQ = 10cm, QR = 8 cm and RP = 6 cm.
The perpendicular RS is drawn from R to PQ. Find C. 3 3cm
the length of RS. D. 2 3cm
A. 4.8 cm
B. 3 2 cm
57. If two angles of a triangle are 300 each and the 64. If sec 2   tan 2   3 , then the angle  is
longest side is 10 cm, calculate the length of each of A. 300
the other sides B. 450
A. 5 cm C. 600
B. 4 cm D. 900
C. 3 3cm E. 1050
1  cos x
10 3 65. Simplify the expression
D. cm 1  cos x
3
A. (1  cos x ) sin x
58. QRS is a triangle with QS = 12 m, <RQS = 30 and 0 B. 1  cos x
<QRS = 450. Calculate the length of RS. C. sin x
A. 18 2 m D. 1  cos x
E. (1  cos x ) sin x
B. 12 2 m
66. If sine x is equal to cosine x , what is x in radian
C. 6 2m 
A.
D. 3 2m 2

B.
59. In a triangle XYZ, if <XYZ is 600, XY = 3cm and 3
YZ = 4cm, calculate the length of the side XZ. 
C.
A. 23cm 4
B. 13cm 
D.
6
C. 2 5cm

E.
D. 2 3cm 12

60. In triangle XYZ, <XYZ = 300, <XZY = 450 and XY sin 2 x sin 2 x
= 7 cm. Find YZ. 67. Show that  is
1  cos x 1  cos x
A. 7 2 cm A. sin x
B. 7cm B. cos 2 x
C. 14 2cm C. sin 2 x
D. 1
D. 12 6cm
E. 2
61. Find the area of an equilateral triangle each of whose
sides is 10cm. 68. Without using tables, calculate the value of
A. 45 3cm2 1  sec 2 30 0 .

B. 15 3cm 2 A. 2 13
B. 2
C. 10 3cm 2
C. 1 13
D. 25 3cm2 3
D.
4
62. PQR is a triangle in which PQ = 10 cm and <QPR = 3
600. S is a point equidistant from P and Q. Also S is a E.
point equidistant from PQ and PR. If U is the foot of 7
the perpendicular from S on PR, find the length SU in m2  n2
69. If tan   , find sec  .
cm to one decimal place. 2 mn
A. 2.7
(m 2  n 2 )
B. 2.9 A.
C. 3.1 (m 2  n 2 )
D. 3.3 (m 2  n 2 )
B.
2mn
1 1
63. If tan   and tan   , how large is    . mn
3 2 C.
2( m 2  n 2 )
A. 300
B. 450 m2n2
C. 900 D.
(m 2  n 2 )
D. 1500
x m
70. If cos 2   , find cos ec . 75. Given that  is an acute angle and sin   , find
y n
(x 2  y 2 ) cot  .
A.
y n2  m2
A.
x m
B.
y (n  m)(n  m)
B.
x y2 2 m
C. m
y C.
y n2  m2
D.
x n
D.
n  m2
2

1
71. If cos 2    sin 2  , find tan  .
8
76. For what value of x does 6 sin(2 x  15) attains its
0

A. 3
maximum value in the range 0  x  180 ?
0 0
3 7
B. A. 12 12
7
B. 32 12
C. 3 7
C. 52 12
D. 7
12 D. 147 12
72. If cos   , find 1 cot  .
2

13
169 77. A cliff on the bank of a river is 300m high . If the
A. angle of depression of a point on the opposite side of
25
the river is 60 0 , find the width of the river.
25
B.
169
3
78. If cos 30  sin 60 
0 0
169 and
C. 2
144
144 1 tan 600  1
D. sin 300  cos 600  , evaluate .
169 2 1  tan 300
A. 32
73. Simplify cos 2 x(sec 2 x  sec 2 x  tan 2 x) .
B. 2  3
A. tan x
B. tan x sec x C. 3
C. sec x 2
D. 2
D. cos ec 2 x
1
79. If sin x  , 0  x  90 ,calculate the value of
0 0

a 3
74. If cos x  , find cos ecx . cos x .
b
b 1
A. A.
ba 8
b 2
B. B.
a 5
b 2
C. C.
ba 3
ba 2 2
D. D.
b 3

1
80. Given that cos x  , express tan x in terms of r.
r
1 5
85. If tan x  and 0  x  90 , find the value of
0 0
A.
r 13
(cos x  tan x) .
B. r
7
C. r 2 1 A.
13
D. r 2 1
12
81. Find the value of x if. 2 cos(90  x)  3 B.
13
A. 00
B. 300 79
C.
C. 600 156
D. 590
209
D.
82. Given that m  60 and p  30 , evaluate
0 0 156
2 cos m  sin p
. 3
86. If sin x  and 0  x  90 , calculate the value of
0 0
cos p
5
A. 1 3 1  tan x
.
B. 3 1  tan x
C. 1 2 3 A. 9
D. 3 3 B. 7
7
C.
8 10
83. If tan y  and 0  y  90 , find the value of
0 0

15 19
D.
cos y . 25
15
A. 3
17 87. If sin x  and x is acute, find the value of cos x .
5
13
B. 4
15 A.
3
13 4
C. B.
17 5
7 3
D. C.
15 4
3
3 D.
84. If tan x  and 0  x  90 , find the value of
0 0 5
4
cos x 88. If cos x  sin 39 , 0  x  90 find x.
0 0

. A. 390
2 sin x
B. 510
8 C. 610
A.
3 D. 780
3
89. If cos  x and cos 60  x  0.5 , find, correct to
0
B.
2 the nearest degree, the value of  .
4 A. 660
C.
3 B. 670
C. 680
2 D. 900
D.
3
2 sin 300  cos600 1 3
90. Evaluate . B.
tan 600 3
3 1 3
A. C.
2 3
B. 3 2 3
D.
C. 4 3 3
D. 6 2
1
95. If tan x  , where 0  x  90 , express cos x in
0 0

3 a
91. If sin x  and 0  x  90 , find the value of
0 0
term of a.
5
a
tan x . A.
a2 1
A.
5 1 a2
B.
3 a 2 1
4 1
B. C.
3
a2 1
4
C. a 2 1
5 D.
a 2 1
3
D. 96. Given cos 2x  sin x  0 that and 0  x  90 ,
0 0
4
find the value of x.
A. 900
2 B. 600
92. If tan x  and 0  x  90 , find the value of
0 0

3 C. 450
D. 300
2 sin x .
2 13 1
A. 97. If cos x  and 0  x  90 , evaluate
0 0
13 2
3 13
B. 2 tan x  2 sin x .
13
A. 3
4 13 2
C.
13 B. 2
2
6 13 C. 2
D.
13 2
D. 1
2
93. If cos p  0.8 , evaluate 20 tan psin p .
A. 6
B. 9 ANSWERS
C. 12 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.D
D. 18 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.E 19.A 20.D
21.A 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.D 29.D
30.B 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.E 36.A 37.D 38.E
3 1 39.C 40.E 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.B
94. Given that sin 60  and cos 60 
0 0
,
2 2 48.A 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.A 53.A 54.E 55.B 56.C
57.D 58.C 59.B 60.A 61.D 62.B 63. 64. 65. 66. 67.
1  sin 600 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
evaluate .
1  cos 600 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90 91 92 93
94 95 96 97 98 99 100
2 3
A.
3

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