#En Alice Homework for

B103011048 finear
algebra #1
22)
[ -
SECTION 1- 1 now Rows 2 & S are almost identical except

for the last calumn entries.

immen
·

30
X #case :
-

t = -
23 : Rows 223 are identical

which leads to having 2

independent vows

sm

3/4x 8
-

100

i
-

&
n case : -

-23 : Rows are not identical

: 3
independent rows i .
e either consistent system
or no solution

143/[14-x

i
148) Matrices in RREF-[0017 only cur it

meets all the conditions RREF

for
(44)()[42][ i] _

= T [] =
149 From questions 48 and ,
47 ,
we have
proved
if GV Va xViY
that is
linearly independent
+
,

< EV, Va] linearly independent

/24
is also and

not
dependent·

[] c n[]e[s] -

+
-

[] [] +

To te recor v =
(10 ,
27
,
,
4

1)
[ ] []
= and the vector v =
(1 3 7 1 0) & Vz = (4 , 11 6
, ,
0
,
= ,
, , ,

v= G, V
,
+ GVa

110, -3) C , (1 , 3 , 7, 1 0) 22 (4 11 6 1)

-
27 4 2 = ,
+ , ,
,
0
,
, , ,

2 + 42

E
= 10

1162 27 4 2
3 + - So
= =

66 4 & (2 = -

3
72 + =

For rector to be in KerA

; AT-] [] =
14
01
+ 0
12
=

=
2
3

by [s] ;
+
so
multiplying A

rowl ;

=>
X (1)
X +2
+ 1( 2)
= 0
+
:
0 (3)
X= 2
= 0

They dont
satisfy the
equations [
not linear
row2
;
=

9 (1) + y( 2) + 7(3) = 0 : V is
spar
Vi8v2
q + 27 y 9
of #
2y
-
- = 0: =

(6) x1 = (1 3 , 2) Xz = ( -2 , 1 0) Xz = ( 3 , 2 , 2)
-

rows
;
-

1 (1) + 4( 2) + z(3) , , ,
,

7 5
weight
3
resp
=
8 + 37 0 z
=1 :
=
,
=
= ,

1)
(47) For
linearly independency ; we need to check if m= 3 < 5
let
:
Mc My
=

linear combination of the 2 vectors can equal

, ,

rector total
weight Smi = m +
my +
my
only both ,
Ero when
coefts are zuo

XVI)
= 3 + 5 + 7 = 15
suppose : -(V1 + P(V2 + = 0

=> XV 1 + BVc + XBV = 0 Emixi =

m , Xi + MrXz +
My X

(x Bx)v
+ , + BVz = 0

for X coordinate
:

Since it holds (3) (1) + (t) ( 2) 5( -

3)
X-component
+

linearly independent
v, & V2
-

are ,
=

BX 3 14 15 = -

26
if
-

; (x + = 0
& 3 0 :<= 0 =

:
=

so yes [V ,
v2 + XXY is also
linearly indepudet for y coordinate :

y-component = (3) (3) + (1) (1) +(5)(2)

9 +7 26
48) from ne(47) ,
we know that [V ,
va + XV) is =
+ 10 =

linearly independent so to prove ig GV ,

VaY LI ;
for coordinate :

I
(B) IoT
&v BVe ; it must have
trivial solution
only z-component
+ : 0
,

i .
e ato
,
bo
=
NVY
11)
since Ev , , Va + is
linarly independent ,
it: center
of mass :

implies [V , Va] is also

linearly independent
 slope
(3)Line ya
line ?
(15) (a) of lines in R
direction Vector v (v We)
from
=
,,

so slope of
live = m
= sol : -

/Vertical intercept >

-
intersects the
y-axis (5 , 5 , 2) + t (1 , = 2
, h) =
(4 , 2, 1) + s( -
1
,
0
,
-
2)
have (4 , 12) , then line the
if we u
passes point D
=

E
3 t 4 s
t

[
=
+
-
+ s = 1 -..

when X 0 value is where line intersects axis

y
2
y It
=
, 5 - =
=>

E ht 25
= 1 -

solving
+
fet and 2
-

t X=
so
for y ;
: 0

y
=
uz + + V = uz
= (0 ,
42- so in equ) ; t = 3/2
2) slope intercept ; y : ax + b
and it into
eq0 ; -1
subing
s =

where a is slope /, =
and
solving to get h in
eqB ;
b is
y intercept 12-u =

= hE-1 = 1 + h
= 0 : h = 0

: lines intersect when n =

#
:
slope intercept (12-) #
X +

(d) Intercept form = +# (4) (3 ,

2 ,
5
, -4) = (1 , 2
,
4
,- 3) +
s(2 , 1
,
2
,
03 + t (4 3; 7, 53. ,

·
0
point-slope
S
- m(X-Xo) 25 4t

-E
+ 2
Les y -yo
= =
=

s + 3t = 0 ...
(Xo , yo) is live slope
point on & M is
4
- 25 =
7t =
5 -
25 -
7t = 1 ... 8
E
(u , , u2) &
using point
=
u = as m , + t = -

4 t =
-

point slope -
y-U2 : (X- U1#
if t = -1 and we
pick and sub it into C ;

SECTION for 05
2 be true
2
and it will
-

S = 3

1/ Lines : (3 , 4 - 5 ,
6
,
2) + + (2, -2 ,
1
, 3 ,
6) Yes it on the
plane since it satisfies equations
Line 2 : (17 , -10
, 2 27 44) + + ( -
3 2, 5 , 1
4) at s =
3 & t =
+
, , , ,

to determine intersect R need

if they
in we to
,
7 R3
(4) 3X2- 5xx =
in
,
there is no X, term
such that ;

6) (17 ,
So X , is a free variable
=> 13, 4, 5 6 2) + + (2 , -2 3 10 2 27
44) + s(3 2;5 4)
-
= 1
-
1
, , , , , , , , , , ,

14 O
Ex

S
17 2t + 35 = X2

&
-

2t
= :
3 + =
-
35

25
-

14 E
+10 + 25 It = -

2t
- - -

4
=
-

=>
-

= t + 55 =
7 ... ③
-

5 + t = 2
-
5S
Let Xit It is a
parat
a
6
2 +
+ 3t
6t
=

=
27 + S

44 + 43
· -SEC Xy = s (Sis a
parameter

taking equations
P & 2 ; +14 and we add tem
;
(X , X2 ,
Xn) = (t , E ) ,

s(iy)
0

(i) (b)
: =

=
+ + +
7 5(0) :t 7 and it is
Equation t = =

from
=

;
·

& 5
true for equations so
parametric form is

so Yes they do intersect at the

points obtained u + tv + sw =

(2) + +(j) +
s(53)
for t = 1 & S =
#
 D (1 1) & (1 , 2 , 2);
using
(32) X -1
2y
...

u :
1 n=

E
-
=
, ,

3x 5y ...
8
equation of plane
+ =
is :-

7 ...
by
=
4X +

(a)
= I(x 1) -
-

z(y -
1) + 2(z -

1) = 0

=>X-yXzi =>
3(y 1) -

+
5y =
8 = 1y =
1 -

y
= 1
= x 1 + 2z 2 0
2y +
=
-
-
2 -

= X
subbing 1 in
2y + 2z 1
-

X =

y zy-1 X/
: = :
=

and
plugging X = 1 &
y
: l in
eq , its
satisfied
so it intersects at C 1)
,

LD In
parametric form; X-zy = 1 ,
we choose y : 0 so
t
=> (x, y) = (1 , 1) + t(2, 1) A

Solving for x = choosing

y
for line 2 3x +
5y 0
=

, ,

(x y) , 3)#
0
sox % = (1 1) + + (5
y
= = = -

, ,

for line 3 >

=
4x + 3y = 7
, solving for X
=
Zy ,
let
y
= 0

44 direction rector
= X
giving us
=

of (3 -4) ,

=> (x, y) (1 , 1) + t (3 , 4)A

-

(35) U = (1 ,
1
,
1) ,
v = (1 ,
2
,
0) ,
w =
# ,
2
,
1)
direction vectors ;
taking cross
product of 2
v, v -
n = (1 -
1
,
2 -
1
,
0 -
1 = (0 ,
1
,
+)

xw - u =
(1 -
1
,
2 +
1
,
1
-

1) =
( -
2
,
1
,
8)

so direction rectors are d. =

10 ,
1
, 1)
& dz =
(2, 1
, 0)

we
find normal rector n
by taking cross
product dixd2 ;

Ij )
17
a , xaz
=
n= +

210
-

n= i) 0 -

(1) ( 1)) =

j(0 -
( 2)(
- -

)) + k(0 -

(2)(1)
=
i -

2j + 2k =) (1 , 2
, 2)