COIMBATORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

(Government Aided Autonomous Institution Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai)

VISION AND MISSION OF THE INSTITUTE

VISION

The Institute strives to inculcate a sound knowledge in engineering along with realized social responsibilities
to enable its students to combat the current and impending challenges faced by our country and to extend
their expertise to the global arena.

MISSION

The mission of CIT is to impart high quality education and training to its students to make them World -
Class Engineers with a foresight to the changes and problems, and pioneers to offer innovative solutions
to benefit the nation and the world at large.

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 COIMBATORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
(Government Aided Autonomous Institution Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

VISION AND MISSON OF THE DEPARTMENT

VISION

To empower the graduates with "Capabilities of Academic, Technical and Professional competence and
to nurture them in the emerging fields of research, and innovative product development".

MISSION

The mission of the Electrical and Electronics Engineering program is to :

1. Make the students more active in using basic engineering and technology of the course by deep
teaching learning method.

2. Train the students to create new product development procedures by agile based learning and master
the operation of systems engineering.

3. Inculcate the ethics on realizing the importance of engineering, technology development and research
on society and their future

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 COIMBATORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
(Government Aided Autonomous Institution Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

PROGRAMME EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES (PEOs)

1. To offer thematic oriented teaching through practical engineering operation and make the students
to learn from practice to be successful in their career.

2. To promote creative thinking to inspire the real world engineering design based on demand through
research and development

3. To make the students to realize the importance of becoming entrepreneurs by promoting project
design considering the product R&D, production, marketing, service aspects and product life cycle

4. To foster teamwork, communication, leadership and cultivate techno-commercial-socio-economic

problem solving capabilities

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 COIMBATORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
( Government Aided Autonomous Institution Affiliated to Anna University )

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

B.E. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING PROGRAMME

OUTCOMES AND PROGRAMME SPECIFIC OUTCOMES

(POs & PSOs)

At the end of the programme, Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Graduates will be able to :
PO1 : Engineering knowledge : Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering
fundamentals and an engineering specialisation for the solution of complex engineering problems.
Competency Indicators
1.1 Demonstrate competence in mathematical 1.1.1 Apply mathematical techniques such as
modelling calculus, linear algebra, and statistics to
solve problems
1.1.2 Apply advanced mathematical techniques to
model and solve electrical engineering
problems
1.2 Demonstrate competence in basic sciences 1.2.1 Apply laws of natural science to an
engineering problem
1.3 Demonstrate competence in engineering 1.3.1 Apply fundamental engineering concepts to
fundamentals solve engineering problems
1.4 Demonstrate competence in specialized 1.4.1 Apply electrical engineering concepts to
engineering knowledge to the program solve engineering problems.

PO 2 : Problem analysis: Identify, formulate, research literature, and analyse complex engineering
problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural
sciences, and engineering sciences.
Competency Indicators
2.1 Demonstrate an ability to identify and 2.1.1 Articulate problem statements and identify
formulate complex engineering problem objectives
2.1.2 Identify engineering systems, variables, and
parameters to solve the problems
2.1.3 Identify the mathematical, engineering and
other relevant knowledge that applies to a
given problem
2.2 Demonstrate an ability to formulate a 2.2.1 Reframe complex problems into
solution plan and methodology for an interconnected sub-problems
engineering problem
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 2.2.2 Identify, assemble and evaluate information
and resources.
2.2.3 Identify existing processes/solution methods
for solving the problem, including forming
justified approximations and assumptions
2.2.4 Compare and contrast alternative solution
processes to select the best process.
2.3 Demonstrate an ability to formulate and 2.3.1 Combine scientific principles and
interpret a model engineering concepts to formulate model/s
(mathematical or otherwise) of a system or
process that is appropriate in terms of
applicability and required accuracy.
2.3.2 Identify assumptions (mathematical and
physical) necessary to allow modeling of a
system at the level of accuracy required
2.4 Demonstrate an ability to execute a solution 2.4.1 Apply engineering mathematics and
process and analyze results computations to solve mathematical models
2.4.2 Produce and validate results through skilful
use of contemporary engineering tools and
models
2.4.3 Identify sources of error in the solution
process, and limitations of the solution.
2.4.4 Extract desired understanding and
conclusions consistent with objectives and
limitations of the analysis

PO3 : Design/Development of Solutions: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and
design system components or processes that meet the specified needs with appropriate
consideration for public health and safety, and cultural, societal, and environmental considerations.
Competency Indicators
3.1 Demonstrate an ability to define a complex/ 3.1.1 Recognize that need analysis is key to good
open-ended problem in engineering terms problem definition
3.1.2 Elicit and document, engineering
requirements from stakeholders
3.1.3 Synthesize engineering requirements from
a review of the state-of-the-art
3.1.4 Extract engineering requirements from
relevant engineering Codes and Standards
such as ASME, ASTM, BIS, ISO and
ASHRAE.

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 3.1.5 Explore and synthesize engineering
requirements considering health, safety
risks, environmental, cultural and societal
issues
3.1.6 Determine design objectives, functional
requirements and arrive at specifications
3.2 Demonstrate an ability to generate a 3.2.1 Apply formal idea generation tools to develop
diverse set of alternative design solutions multiple engineering design solutions
3.2.2 Build models/prototypes to develop a diverse
set of design solutions
3.2.3 Identify suitable criteria for the evaluation of
alternate design solutions
3.3 Demonstrate an ability to select an optimal 3.3.1 Apply formal decision-making tools to select
design scheme for further development optimal engineering design solutions for
further development
3.3.2 Consult with domain experts and
stakeholders to select candidate engineering
design solution for further development
3.4 Demonstrate an ability to advance an 3.4.1 Refine a conceptual design into a detailed
engineering design to defined end state design within the existing constraints (of the
resources)
3.4.2 Generate information through appropriate
tests to improve or revise the design

PO4 : Conduct investigations of complex problems: Use research-based knowledge and research
methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and synthesis of the
information to provide valid conclusions.
Competency Indicators
4.1 Demonstrate an ability to conduct 4.1.1 Define a problem, its scope and importance
investigations of technical issues for purposes of investigation
consistent with their level of knowledge
and understanding
4.1.2 Examine the relevant methods, tools and
techniques of experiment design, system
calibration, data acquisition, analysis and
presentation
4.1.3 Apply appropriate instrumentation and/or
software tools to make measurements of
physical quantities
4.1.4 Establish a relationship between measured
data and underlying physical principles.

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4.2 Demonstrate an ability to design 4.2.1 Design and develop an experimental
experiments to solve open-ended approach, specify appropriate equipment
problems and procedures
4.2.2 Understand the importance of the statistical
design of experiments and choose an
appropriate experimental design plan based
on the study objectives
4.3 Demonstrate an ability to analyze data and 4.3.1 Use appropriate procedures, tools and
reach a valid conclusion techniques to conduct experiments and
collect data
4.3.2 Analyze data for trends and correlations,
stating possible errors and limitations
4.3.3 Represent data (in tabular and/or graphical
forms) so as to facilitate analysis and
explanation of the data, and drawing of
conclusions
4.3.4 Synthesize information and knowledge about
the problem from the raw data to reach
appropriate conclusions

PO 5 : Modern tool usage: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern
engineering and IT tools including prediction and modelling to complex engineering activities
with an understanding of the limitations.
Competency Indicators
5.1 Demonstrate an ability to identify / create 5.1.1 Identify modern engineering tools such as
modern engineering tools, techniques computer-aided drafting, modeling and
and resources analysis; techniques and resources for
engineering activities
5.1.2 Create/adapt/modify/extend tools and
techniques to solve engineering problems
5.2 Demonstrate an ability to select and apply 5.2.1 Identify the strengths and limitations of tools
discipline-specific tools, techniques and for (i) acquiring information, (ii) modeling and
resources simulating, (iii) monitoring system
performance, and (iv) creating engineering
designs.
5.2.2 Demonstrate proficiency in using discipline-
specific tools
5.3 Demonstrate an ability to evaluate the 5.3.1 Discuss limitations and validate tools,
suitability and limitations of tools used to techniques and resources
solve an engineering problem
5.3.2 Verify the credibility of results from tool use
with reference to the accuracy and
limitations, and the assumptions inherent in
their use.

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PO 6 : The engineer and society: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess
societal, health, safety, legal, and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to
the professional engineering practice.
Competency Indicators
6.1 Demonstrate an ability to describe 6.1.1 Identify and describe various engineering
engineering roles in a broader context, roles; particularly as pertains to protection
e.g. pertaining to the environment, health, of the public and public interest at the global,
safety, legal and public welfare regional and local level
6.2 Demonstrate an understanding of 6.2.1 Interpret legislation, regulations, codes, and
professional engineering regulations, standards relevant to your discipline and
legislation and standards explain its contribution to the protection of
the public

PO 7 : Environment and sustainability: Understand the impact of the professional engineering

solutions in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and the
need for sustainable development.
Competency Indicators
7.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the 7.1.1 Identify risks/impacts in the life-cycle of an
impact of engineering and industrial engineering product or activity
practices on social, environmental and in
economic contexts
7.1.2 Understand the relationship between the
technical, socio-economic and
environmental dimensions of sustainability
7.2 Demonstrate an ability to apply principles of 7.2.1 Describe management techniques for
sustainable design and development sustainable development
7.2.2 Apply principles of preventive engineering
and sustainable development to an
engineering activity or product relevant to the
discipline

PO 8 : Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and
norms of the engineering practice.
Competency Indicators
8.1 Demonstrate an ability to recognize 8.1.1 Identify situations of unethical professional
ethical dilemmas conduct and propose ethical alternatives
8.2 Demonstrate an ability to apply the Code 8.2.1 Identify tenets of the ASME professional
of Ethics code of ethics
8.2.2 Examine and apply moral & ethical principles
to known case studies

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PO 9 : Individual and team work: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader
in diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings.

Competency Indicators
9.1 Demonstrate an ability to form a team and 9.1.1 Recognize a variety of working and learning
define a role for each member preferences; appreciate the value of diversity
on a team
9.1.2 Implement the norms of practice (e.g. rules,
roles, charters, agendas, etc.) of effective
team work, to accomplish a goal.
9.2 Demonstrate effective individual and team 9.2.1 Demonstrate effective communication,
operations-- communication, problem problem-solving, conflict resolution and
solving, conflict resolution and leadership leadership skills
skills
9.2.2 Treat other team members respectfully
9.2.3 Listen to other members
9.2.4 Maintain composure in difficult situations
9.3 Demonstrate success in a team-based 9.3.1 Present results as a team, with smooth
project integration of contributions from all individual
efforts

PO 10 : Communication: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the

engineering community and with the society at large, such as being able to comprehend and write
effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive
clear instructions
Competency Indicators
10.1 Demonstrate an ability to comprehend 10.1.1 Read, understand and interpret technical
technical literature and document and non-technical information
project work
10.1.2 Produce clear, well-constructed, and well-
supported written engineering documents
10.1.3 Create flow in a document or presentation
- a logical progression of ideas so that the
main point is clear
10.2 Demonstrate competence in listening, 10.2.1 Listen to and comprehend information,
speaking, and presentation instructions, and viewpoints of others
10.2.2 Deliver effective oral presentations to
technical and non-technical audiences
10.3 Demonstrate the ability to integrate different 10.3.1 Create engineering-standard figures, reports
modes of communication and drawings to complement writing and
presentations
10.3.2 Use a variety of media effectively to convey
a message in a document or a presentation
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PO 11 : Project management and finance: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the
engineering and management principles and apply these to one's work, as a member and leader in
a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.

Competency Indicators
11.1 Demonstrate an ability to evaluate the 11.1.1 Describe various economic and financial
economic and financial performance of costs/benefits of an engineering activity
an engineering activity
11.1.2 Analyze different forms of financial
statements to evaluate the financial status
of an engineering project
11.2 Demonstrate an ability to compare and 11.2.1 Analyze and select the most appropriate
contrast the costs/benefits of alternate proposal based on economic and financial
proposals for an engineering activity considerations.
11.3 Demonstrate an ability to plan/manage an 11.3.1 Identify the tasks required to complete an
engineering activity within time and budget engineering activity, and the resources
constraints required to complete the tasks.
11.3.2 Use project management tools to schedule
an engineering project, so it is completed on
time and on budget.

PO 12 : Life-long learning: Recognise the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage
in independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological change.
Competency Indicators
12.1 Demonstrate an ability to identify gaps in 12.1.1 Describe the rationale for the requirement
knowledge and a strategy to close these for continuing professional development
gaps
12.1.2 Identify deficiencies or gaps in knowledge
and demonstrate an ability to source
information to close this gap
12.2 Demonstrate an ability to identify changing 12.2.1 Identify historic points of technological
trends in engineering knowledge and advance in engineering that required
practice practitioners to seek education in order to
stay current
12.2.2 Recognize the need and be able to clearly
explain why it is vitally important to keep
current regarding new developments in your
field
12.3 Demonstrate an ability to identify and 12.3.1 Source and comprehend technical literature
access sources for new information and other credible sources of information
12.3.2 Analyze sourced technical and popular
information for feasibility, viability,
sustainability, etc.
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PSO1 : MODELING AND ANALYSIS : An ability to mathematically model and analyze the performance of
Electrical machines, Control systems, Instrumentation systems, Power systems and Power electronic
systems.

PSO2 : DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT : An ability to design the hardware and software requirements for
the development of Electric drives, Automation systems and Embedded systems.

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 COIMBATORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
( Government Aided Autonomous Institution Affiliated to Anna University )

B.E. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING (PART TIME)

Curriculum from the Academic Year 2020 - 2021 and onwards

SUBJECTS OF STUDY
Semester I
Course Course Name L T P C Category
Code
19FYM12 Calculus and Numerical Methods 3 1 0 4 BS
19FYP23 Electron Devices 3 0 0 3 ES
19EE22 Electric and Magnetic Circuits 3 0 0 3 PCC
19CSL21 C Programming and Databases 0 0 4 2 ES
19EE32 Electromagnetic Fields 2 1 0 3 PCC
TOTAL CREDITS 15

Semester II
Course Course Name L T P C Category
Code
19FYM22 Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra, and Partial 3 1 0 4 BS
Differential Equations
19EE31 Electric Circuit Analysis 2 1 0 3 PCC
19EE33 DC Machines and Transformers 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE34 Analog Electronics 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE35 Digital Electronics 3 0 0 3 PCC
TOTAL CREDITS 16

Semester III
Course Course Name L T P C Category
Code
19EEM31 Transforms, Probability and Random Variables 3 0 0 3 BS
19EE41 AC Rotating Machines 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE42 Networks and Systems 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE45 Transmission and Distribution 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE44 Linear Integrated Circuits 3 0 0 3 PCC
TOTAL CREDITS 15

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Semester IV
Course Course Name L T P C Category
Code
19EE43 Measurements and Instrumentation 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE51 Control systems 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE52 Power System Analysis 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE54 Embedded System Design 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE61 Power Electronics 3 0 0 3 PCC
TOTAL CREDITS 15

Semester V
Course Course Name L T P C Category
Code
19EE62 Digital Protection of Power Systems 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE53 Data structures and Algorithms 3 0 0 3 PCC
19EE71 Solid State Drives and Control 3 0 0 3 PCC
Elective - I 3 0 0 3 PCC
Elective - II 3 0 0 3 EC
TOTAL CREDITS 15

Semester VI
Course Course Name L T P C Category
Code
19EE72 Generation of Electrical Energy 3 1 0 4 PCC
19EE73 Smart Grid 3 0 0 3 PCC
Elective - III 3 0 0 3 EC
Elective - IV 3 0 0 3 EC
19EEPT61 Electrical and Electronics Laboratory 0 0 4 2 PCC
TOTAL CREDITS 15

Semester VII
Course Course Name L T P C Category
Code
Elective - V 3 0 0 3 EC
Elective - VI 3 0 0 3 EC
Elective - VII 3 0 0 3 EC
19EEPT71 Project work and Viva - Voce 0 0 6 6 EEC
TOTAL CREDITS 15

TOTAL CREDITS : 106

Category :
BS - Basic Sciences, HS - Humanities and Social Sciences, ES - Engineering Sciences, PCC - Professional
Core Course, EC - Elective Course, EEC - Employability Enhancement Course.

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 ELECTIVE COURSES
PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVE COURSE : STREAM
I. ELECTRICAL MACHINES AND CONTROL (EMC)
S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19EEE01 Design of Electrical Machines 3 0 0 3 EC
2 19EEE02 Special Electrical Machines 3 0 0 3 EC
3 19EEE03 Modeling and Analysis of Electrical Machines 3 0 0 3 EC
4 19EEE04 Digital Control Systems 3 0 0 3 EC
5 19EEE05 Systems Theory 3 0 0 3 EC
6 19EEE06 Embedded control of electric drives 3 0 0 3 EC
7 19EEE07 Robust Control 3 0 0 3 EC

II. POWER AND ENERGY (PE)

S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19EEE08 Power Quality 3 0 0 3 EC
2 19EEE09 Advanced Power Electronics 3 0 0 3 EC
3 19EEE10 Power and Energy Management 3 0 0 3 EC
4 19EEE11 Energy Storage Technology 3 0 0 3 EC
5 19EEE12 Utilization and conservation of electrical energy 3 0 0 3 EC
6 19EEE13 Electrical Safety 3 0 0 3 EC
7 19EEE14 Energy Efficient Lighting System 3 0 0 3 EC
8 19EEE15 Power system design 3 0 0 3 EC
9 19EEE16 High Voltage Transmission Systems 3 0 0 3 EC
10 19EEE17 Deregulated Power System 3 0 0 3 EC
11 19EEE18 Electric Vehicles 3 0 0 3 EC
12 19EEE19 Energy Efficiency in Thermal and Electrical Utilities 3 0 0 3 EC
13 19EEE41 Switched Mode Power Conversion 3 0 0 3 PCC
14 19EEE42 Utilization of Solar Energy 3 0 0 3 PCC

III. ELECTRONIC DESIGN (ED)

S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19EEE20 Real Time Embedded Systems 3 0 0 3 EC
2 19EEE21 VLSI Design 3 0 0 3 EC
3 19EEE22 FPGA based System Design 3 0 0 3 EC
4 19EEE23 Robotics and Control 3 0 0 3 EC
5 19EEE24 Digital Consumer technology 3 0 0 3 EC
6 19EEE25 Electronic Product Design 3 0 0 3 EC
7 19EEE26 Medical Electronics 3 0 0 3 EC
8 19EEE27 Analog and Digital Communication 3 0 0 3 EC
9 19EEE28 Multimedia system 3 0 0 3 EC
10 19EEE29 Automation, Renewable Energy & FPGA 0 0 6 3 EC
Laboratory
11 19EEE43 Wearable Sensors 3 0 0 3 EC
12 19EE63 Digital Signal Processing 3 1 0 4 PCC
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IV. COMPUTER AND COMMUNICATION (CC)
S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19EEE30 Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing 3 0 0 3 EC
2 19EEE31 Multi Core Architecture 3 0 0 3 EC
3 19EEE32 Data Communication Networks 3 0 0 3 EC
4 19EEE33 Fog Computing 3 0 0 3 EC
5 19EEE34 Internet of Things 3 0 0 3 EC
6 19EEE35 Data Analytics 3 0 0 3 EC
7 19EEE36 Virtual Instrumentation 3 0 0 3 EC
8 19EEE37 Cyber Physical Systems 3 0 0 3 EC
9 19EEE38 Intelligent Techniques for Electrical Engineers 3 0 0 3 EC
10 19EEE39 Industrial Automation 3 0 0 3 EC
11 19EEE40 Deep Learning 3 0 0 3 EC
12 19EE46 OOPS and C++ for Electrical Engineers 3 0 0 3 EC

V. MANAGEMENT ELECTIVES
S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19HOE01 Principles of Management 3 0 0 3 EC
2 19HOE02 Current Trends in Indian Economy 3 0 0 3 EC
3 19HOE03 Monetary Economics 3 0 0 3 EC
4 19HOE04 Entrepreneurship Development 3 0 0 3 EC
5 19HOE05 Employability Skills 3 0 0 3 EC
6 19HOE06 English for Academic purposes 3 0 0 3 EC
7 19HOE07 English for Competitive purposes 3 0 0 3 EC
8 19HOE08 Life and Literature 3 0 0 3 EC

BS - BASIC SCIENCES
S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19FYM12 Calculus and Numerical Methods 3 1 0 4 BS
2 19FYM22 Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra and Partial 3 1 0 4 BS
Differential Equations
3 19EEM31 Transforms, Probability and Random Variables 3 0 0 3 BS
TOTAL CREDITS 11

ES - ENGINEERING SCIENCES
S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19FYP23 Electron Devices 3 0 0 3 ES
2 19CSL21 C Programming and Databases 0 0 4 2 ES
TOTAL CREDITS 5

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PCC - PROFESSIONAL CORE COURSE
S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19EE22 Electric and Magnetic Circuits 3 0 0 3 PCC
2 19EE31 Electric Circuit Analysis 2 1 0 3 PCC
3 19EE32 Electromagnetic Fields 2 1 0 3 PCC
4 19EE33 DC Machines and Transformers 3 0 0 3 PCC
5 19EE34 Analog Electronics 3 0 0 3 PCC
6 19EE35 Digital Electronics 3 0 0 3 PCC
7 19EE41 AC Rotating Machines 3 0 0 3 PCC
8 19EE42 Networks and Systems 3 0 0 3 PCC
9 19EE45 Transmission and Distribution 3 0 0 3 PCC
10 19EE44 Linear Integrated Circuits 3 0 0 3 PCC
11 19EE43 Measurements and Instrumentation 3 0 0 3 PCC
12 19EE51 Control Systems 3 0 0 3 PCC
13 19EE52 Power System Analysis 3 0 0 3 PCC
14 19EE54 Embedded System Design 3 0 0 3 PCC
15 19EE61 Power Electronics 3 0 0 3 PCC
16 19EE62 Digital Protection of Power Systems 3 0 0 3 PCC
17 19EE53 Data Structures and Algorithms 3 0 0 3 PCC
18 19EE71 Solid State Drives and Control 3 0 0 3 PCC
19 19EE72 Generation of Electrical Energy 3 1 0 4 PCC
20 19EE73 Smart Grid 3 0 0 3 PCC
21 19EEPT61 Electrical and Electronics Laboratory 0 0 4 2 PCC
Total Credits 63

EEC - EMPLOYABILITY ENHANCEMENT COURSE

S. Course Course Name L T P C Category
No. Code
1 19EEPT71 Project work and Viva - Voce 0 0 6 6 EEC
TOTAL CREDIT 6

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 19FYM12 - CALCULUS AND NUMERICAL METHODS

L T P C
3 1 0 4
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OBJECTIVES
The main theme of this course is
• To incorporate the ideas of differential calculus that are imperative for the effective understanding
of engineering subjects.
• To familiarize the student with function of several variables.
• To enrich the concepts of integral calculus those are vital for the study of engineering subjects
• To identify the type of a given differential equation and select the appropriate analytical techniques
for solving ordinary differential equations.
• To incorporate the concepts of Numerical methods required for solving engineering problems.

COURSE OUTCOMES
Upon completion of this course the students will be able to
CO1 : Apply differential calculus ideas to solve engineering problems.
CO2 : Incorporate the ideas of integral calculus that are imperative for the effective understanding of
electrical problems.
CO3 : Analyze ordinary differential equations concepts in modeling and solving physical problems.
CO4 : Solve problems related with the above mentioned areas and can identify the areas that could be
directly applied.
CO5 : Demonstrate accurate and efficient use of numerical methods concepts to solve engineering
problems.

DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS
Limit of a function - Continuity -Rolle's theorem- Mean value theorem, Taylor's and Maclaurin theorems-
Indeterminate forms and L'Hospital's rule-Maxima and Minima of functions of one variable. (9)

FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES

Derivatives - Taylor's series for functions of two variables - Maxima and minima of functions of two variables-
Lagrange's method of un-determined multipliers. (9)

INTEGRAL CALCULUS
Beta and gamma integrals -Simple problems- Double integrals-Change of order of integration-
Double integrals in polar coordinates-Area enclosed by plane curves -Triple integrals -Evaluation -Volume
of solids. (9)

ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Second and higher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients - Method of variation of
parameters -Cauchy- Euler equation-Cauchy-Legendre equation - System of simultaneous equations
with constant coefficients (9)
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NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS FOR LINEAR SYSTEMS AND ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Solution of algebraic and transcendental equations by Newton Raphson method, Solution of linear
systems:Gauss elimination method-Gauss Seidel method. Numerical solution of first order ODE: Modified
Euler's method-Runge-Kutta method of fourth order-Milne's predictor and corrector method. (9)
TOTAL : 45+15=60

TEXT BOOKS
1. Joel R.Hass, Christopher E.Heil, Maurice D.Weir, "Thomos Calculus", 14th Pearson. Edition
(2018),
2. B.V.Ramana," Higher Engineering Mathematics", 6th Edition (2014) Tata MC GrawHill Publishing
Company Limited, New Delhi.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Grewal B.S.,"Higher Engineering Mathematics",43rd Edition (2014),Khanna Publishers.
2. Erwin Kreyszig, "Advanced Engineering Mathematics", 9th Edition (2010), JohnWiley& Sons.
3. Sivaramakrishnanadas.P, Rukmangadachari.E, "Engineering Mathematics", 2nd Edition (2013)
Pearson, Chennai & Delhi.

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 19FYP23 - ELECTRON DEVICES

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

OBJECTIVES
To acquaint the students with theory and operation of the basic electron devices.

COURSE OUTCOME
Upon completion of this course the students will be able to
CO1 : To understand operation and switching characteristics of semiconductor diode.
CO2 : To gain knowledge about the working details, major applications of BJT, FET, power devices and
display devices.
CO3 : To realize simple practical circuits

PN JUNCTION DIODE
PN junction diode- Current equations-Diffusion and drift currents* - forward and reverse bias characteristics-
Switching Characteristics- Diode Resistance - Transition or space charge Capacitance - Diffusion or
storage capacitance-Avalanche and Zener breakdown-Zener didoe- Zener voltage regulator. (9)

BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTOR

NPN and PNP transistors-Current equations - Input and Output characteristics of CE, CB CC-Early effect-
Multi Emitter Transistor -Methods of transistor biasing -Transistor as switch- bias stability - bias
compensation-Thermal runaway. (9)

FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS

JFET - Types - construction - Drain and Transfer characteristics -Current equations-Pinch off voltage and
its significance - JFET as Voltage Variable Resistor - Applications of JFET.
MOSFET- Enhancement MOSFET - Depletion MOSFET - Comparison of MOSFET with JFET - Biasing
the JFET - Biasing the MOSFET - Comparison of JFET and BJT. (9)

SPECIAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES*

Metal-Semiconductor Junction- MESFET-Schottky barrier diode-Varactor diode -Tunnel diode- Gallium
Arsenide device-LASER diode, LDR. (9)

POWER DEVICES AND DISPLAY DEVICES*

UJT, SCR, DIAC, TRIAC, Power BJT- Power MOSFET- DMOS-VMOS. LED- LCD- Photo transistor -
Opto Coupler- Solar cell. (9)
*Qualitative Treatment only TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Robert L. Boylstead and Louis Nashelsky, "Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory", 11th Edition,
Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 2015.
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2. Jacob Millman, Christos C Halkias, SatyabrataJit, "Electronic Devices and Circuits", Tata McGraw-
Hill, Fourth Edition, 2015.
3. Thomas L.Floyd, "Electronic Devices", 9th Edition, Pearson Education Asia, 2017.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Donald A Neaman, "Semiconductor Physics and Devices", Fourth Edition, Tata McGrawHill Inc. 2017.
2. Allen Mottershed, "Electronic Devices and Circuits an Introduction", PHI Learning, 2015.
3. Salivahanan, "Electron Devices and Circuits", Second edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2017.
4. David A. Bell, "Electronic Devices and Circuits", Fifth Edition, Oxford Higher education, 2016.

20
 19EE22 - ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC CIRCUITS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OBJECTIVES
To introduce the fundamentals of electric circuits, magnetic circuits and electrical installation to the students

COURSE OUTCOME
Upon completion of this course the students will be able to
CO1 : To gain knowledge of basic circuit elements and able to analyze DC circuits.
CO2 : To understand the concepts of magnetic circuits and electromagnetic induction.
CO3 : To realize the electrical wiring system and safety measures.

CIRCUIT ELEMENTS
Electric circuit - System of units -Charge and Current- Voltage -Power and Energy - Concept of Linearity
and bilateral property - Circuit Elements - Active and Passive Elements - Independent and dependent
current and voltage sources - Resistors, Inductors, and Capacitors - Stored Energy - Voltage, Current and
Power Relationships of circuit elements - Series and Parallel combination of circuit elements. (9)

DC CIRCUIT ANALYSIS
Ohm's Law - Kirchhoff's Laws - DC Analysis of Series, Parallel and Series-Parallel circuits - Voltage and
Current division rules - Nodes, Branches and Loops - Network Reduction Techniques - Branch current,
Mesh current and node voltage methods of analysis of DC circuits - Source transformation - Star -Delta
transformation. (9)

MAGNETIC CIRCUITS
Magnetic Field - Magnetic Flux - Magnetic Field Strength - Flux Density - MMF - Reluctance and permeability
- Laws of magnetic circuits; Biot-Savart's Law- Ampere's Circuital Law - Force on current carrying conductor
in Magnetic field - Fleming's Left hand rule - Hysteresis - Calculation of Ampere-turns for series and
series-parallel magnetic circuits - Comparison of Electric and Magnetic circuits. (9)

ELECTRO MAGNETIC INDUCTION

Faraday's laws of electromagnetic induction - Lenz's Law- Direction of induced EMF - Fleming's Right
Hand Rule - Statically induced EMF - Dynamically induced EMF - Self-inductance - Mutual inductance -
Coefficient of coupling - Dot convention - equivalent inductance of coupled coils connected in series and
parallel. (9)

FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

Types of installation: AC and DC - Types of wiring systems - Accessories of electrical installation - Domestic
wiring installation - Staircase wiring - Fluorescent tubes - Earthing of installation - Testing of electrical
installation - Fuses - MCBs - ELCBs - Basic safety measures. (9)
TOTAL : 45

21
TEXT BOOK
1. V. N. Mittle, "Basic Electrical Engineering", Tata McGraw Hill publishing company Limited, New Delhi,
2011.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Charles K. Alexander, Mathew N. O. Sadiku, "Fundamentals of Electric Circuits", V Edition, McGraw
Hill Education (India) Private Limited, New Delhi 2013.
2. Sergio Franco, "Electric Circuits Fundamental", Oxford University press, USA 2010.
3. Thomas L Floyd, " Principles of electric circuits", Pearson, 9th edition 2016
4. Van Velkenburgh, Nooger&Niville Inc., "Basic electrical engineering", Cengage Learning India private
Limited, 2009.

22
 19CSL21 - C PROGRAMMING AND DATA BASES

L T P C
0 0 4 2
ASSESSMENT : PRACTICAL

COURSE OUTCOMES
Upon completion of this course the students will be able to
CO1 : Ability to write, compile and debug C programs.
CO2 : Develop simple programs using decision making statements, looping constructs, arrays and
structures.
CO3 : Practice various DDL, DML, TCL commands so as to perform various database operations and
solve queries for given application.

EXPERIMENTS USING THE FOLLOWING CONCEPTS

C Programming
• Operators
• Decision Statements
• Control Statements
• Arrays
• Pointers
• Structures

Database Programming
• Database Creation, Insertion and Deletion
• Queries based on DML commands
• Aggregate Functions
• Sub - Queries and Joins
• Group by clause and DATE functions

23
 19EE32 - ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

L T P C
2 1 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Solve electromagnetic field problems by using vector calculus concepts.
CO2 : Illustrate Coulomb’s law, Gauss law, Poisson and Laplace equation concepts to solve electrostatic
problems.
CO3 : Apply ampere’s circuital law and Biot - Savart’s law to determine magnetic field intensity and
magnetic flux density in magneto static problems..
CO4 : Determine the capacitance and inductance for various configurations in electrostatic and
magnetostatic fields.
CO5 : Analyze Maxwell’s equations in different forms (differential and integral) and apply them to diverse
engineering problems.

VECTOR ANALYSIS
Vector algebra - Co - ordinate systems - Vector calculus: Dot product of vectors, Cross product of vectors,
Transformation of vectors - Types of integral related to electromagnetic theory - Gradient, Divergence
and Curl - Divergence theorem - Stoke's theorem. 9

ELECTROSTATIC FIELDS
Coulomb's law - Electric field intensity of point, line and sheet of charges - Electric flux density - Gauss's
law and its applications - Poisson's and Laplace equations - Electric potential - Potential gradient. 9

ELECTRIC FIELD IN MATERIALS AND CAPACITANCE

Properties of Conductors and dielectric materials - Polarization in dielectrics - Boundary conditions for
perfect dielectric materials - Electric dipole - Potential and field due to an electric dipole - Capacitance of
parallel plate capacitor, spherical capacitor and cables with single dielectric - Electrostatic energy storage
and Energy density. 9

MAGNETOSTATICS AND INDUCTANCE

Applications of Biot - Savart's law - Applications of Ampere's circuital law - Scalar and Vector magnetic
potentials - Magnetization - Magnetic boundary conditions - Inductance of Transmission lines - Magneto
static energy and energy density - Lifting force of a magnet. 9

ELECTRODYNAMIC FIELDS AND ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

Conduction and displacement current densities - Maxwell's equations in differential and integral forms -
Maxwell's equation for harmonically varying fields - Electromagnetic waves: Electromagnetic wave
equations - Intrinsic impedance and Skin depth - Electromagnetic waves in good conductors, lossy and
lossless dielectrics - Poynting vector and Poynting's theorem. 9

TOTAL : 45

24
TEXT BOOKS
1. Matthew N.O.Sadiku, "Elements of Electromagnetics", Oxford University Press, 6th edition, 2015.
2. Gangadhar K.A. and Ramanathan P.M, "Electromagnetic Field Theory", Khanna Publishers, Delhi,
2011.

REFERENCES
1. W.H.Hayt and John A. Buck, "Engineering Electromagnetics", Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 6th edition,
2011.
2. John D. Kraus and Daniel A. Fleisch, "Electromagnetics with Applications", Tata McGraw Hill, 4th
Edition, 2010.
3. Ophelia burgess, "Principles of Electromagnetism", Larsen & Keller Education, 2019.
4. Steven W. Ellingson, “Electromagnetics", Volume 2, Virginia tech publishing, 2019

25
 19FYM22 - VECTOR CALCULUS, LINEAR ALGEBRA AND PARTIAL
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
L T P C
3 1 0 4
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OBJECTIVE
The main objective of this course is
• To inculcate the concepts of vector calculus which have got a direct leverage over various disciplines
of engineering and its applications.
• To gain knowledge on basic tools useful for specialized studies in electrical engineering.
• To gain knowledge of basic concepts of partial differential equations those are vital for the study of
engineering subjects.

COURSE OUTCOMES
Upon completion of this course the students will be able to
CO1 : Apply vector calculus concepts to understand and solve electrical problems
CO2 : Explain the fundamental concepts of linear algebra and their role in modern Mathematics and
applied contexts.
CO3 : Analyze partial differential equations concepts in modeling and solving physical problems.

VECTOR CALCULUS
Vector differentiation - Gradient and directional derivative - Divergence and curl - Solenoidaland Irrotational
vector fields -Vector integration- Line, surface integral and volume integrals - Green's, Gauss divergence
and Stoke's theorems (without proof) - Simple applications involving cube and rectangular parallelepiped.
(9)
MATRIX ALGEBRA I
Systems of Linear Equations-Row Reduction and Echelon Forms-Vector Equations.
The Matrix Equation Ax=b-Solution Sets of Linear Systems -Applications of Linear Systems-Linear
Independence- Introduction to Linear Transformations-The Matrix of a Linear Transformation- Matrix
factorization-LU decomposition. (9)

MATRIX ALGEBRA II
Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors - properties (without proof) -Diagonalization- Eigenvectors and linear
transformation-Graphical description of solution (linear lines only). (9)

VECTOR SPACES
Vector Spaces and Sub spaces -Null spaces, column spaces and linear transformations-Linearly
Independent Sets, Bass-The Dimension of a Vector space-Rank- Change of Basis - Inner product, Length
and Orthogonality-Orthogonal sets- Orthogonal projections- The Gram-Schmidt process- Least square
problems-Application to linear models- Least square lines only. (9)

PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Formation of partial differential equation- Solutions of first order non-linear partial differential equations
(standard types only)-Lagrange's linear equations - Second and higher order linear homogeneous partial
differential equation with constant coefficients. (9)
TOTAL : 45+15=60
26
TEXT BOOKS
1. David C.Lay, "Linear algebra and its applications", third edition,(2010) Pearson Education.
2. B.V.Ramana, "Higher Engineering Mathematics", 6th Edition (2014), Tata Mc Graw-Hill Publishing
Company Limited, New Delhi.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Grewal B.S,"Higher Engineering Mathematics", 42nd Edition (2012), Khanna Publishers.
2. Erwin Kreyszig, "Advanced Engineering Mathematics", 9th Edition (2010), JohnWiley& Sons.
3. Gilbert Strang, "Introduction to Linear Algebra", 5th Edition (2016),Wellesley Cambridge Press and
SIAM.

27
 19EE31- ELECTRIC CIRCUIT ANALYSIS

L T P C
2 1 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Apprehend the fundamentals of sinusoids, phasor and apply & analyse the sinusoidal excitation
of R, L, C under steady state and associated power relations
CO2 : Realize the concept of linearity and apply the circuit theorems to solve complex electric circuits.
CO3 : Comprehend the frequency response of a resonant circuit and analyse the impact of quality
factor, bandwidth on the frequency response.
CO4 : Recognize and interpret the dot convention of mutually coupled coils in a circuit and solve complex
electromagnetic circuits. Also understand nature of the waveform and its impact on the electrical
systems
CO5 : Describe the significance of three phase systems with star & delta connected circuits to solve the
three phase circuits for both domestics and industrial applications

SINUSOIDAL STEADY STATE ANALYSIS

Sinusoidal voltage and current -Peak, Average and RMS values - Peak (Crest) and Form factors for
sinusoidal and non - sinusoidal periodic waveforms - R, L and C elements and their voltage - current
relationships - concept of phasor - transforming a circuit into a phasor equivalent circuit- complex impedance
and admittance - phasor diagrams - analysis of simple, single phase ac series and parallel circuits -
apparent power, active power, reactive power, power factor - concept of complex power - impedance and
power triangle 9

CIRCUIT THEOREMS
Mesh and Nodal analysis in AC circuits - Linearity of a circuit and Superposition theorem - Thevenin's
theorem - Norton's theorem - Maximum power transfer theorem - Reciprocity theorem - Tellegen's theorem
- Millman's theorem-Concept of duality and dual networks. 9

RESONANCE
Series and Parallel Resonance - resonant frequency for a tank circuit -impedance and phase angle of a
resonant circuit - bandwidth and quality factor - voltage and current in a resonant circuit - variation of
impedance with frequency 9

COUPLED CIRCUITS AND WAVEFORM ANALYSIS (FOURIER METHOD)

Analysis of coupled circuits - conductively coupled circuits - single tuned and double tuned coupled circuit.
Periodic waveforms in circuit analysis- exponential Fourier series -Trigonometric Fourier series- - waveform
symmetry-line spectrum- RMS values-average power and power cube- true power factor - circuit
applications. 9

THREE PHASE CIRCUITS

Advantages of three phase system - generation of three - phase voltages - phase sequence - inter
connection of three - phase sources and loads - star and delta connections and their transformation - line
and phase quantities - analysis of three phase circuits with star and delta connected balanced and
unbalanced loads - symmetrical components- phasor diagram representation - power measurement in
three - phase circuits. 9
28
TEXT BOOKS
1. Charles K. Alexander and Matthew N.O.Sadiku, "Fundamentals of Electric Circuits" McGraw Hill
Education (India) Private Limited, 6th Edition, 2019.
2. Joseph A. Edminister and Mahmood Nahvi, "Electric Circuits", Schaum's Series, McGraw Hill Education
(India) Private Limited, 6th Edition, 2013.

REFERENCES
1. Allan H.Robbins, Wilheim C.Miller, "Circuit Analysis - Theory and Practice" Cengage Learning, 5th
Edition, 2013.
2. William H. Hayt Jr, Jack E. Kemmerly, and Steven M.Durbin, "Engineering Circuit Analysis", McGraw
Hill Education (India) Private Limited, 8th Edition, 2013.
3. K.S.Suresh Kumar, "Electric Circuits and Networks" Pearson, Dorling Kindersley (India) Private Limited,
2014.
4. James W.Nilsson,Susan A.Riedel, "Electric Circuits" Pearson, 11th edition, 2018.
5. Richard Dorf, James A.Svoboda, "Introduction to Electric Circuits" Wiley-India, John Wiley & Sons,
6th Edition 2004.
6. Robert.L.Boylestad, "Introductory Circuit Analysis" Pearson, Dorling Kindersley (India) Private Limited,
12th Edition, 2014.
7. Sudhakar A. and Shyammohan S.P., "Circuits and Networks: Analysis and Synthesis", McGraw Hill
Education (India) Private Limited, 2015.

29
 19EE33 - DC MACHINES AND TRANSFORMERS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
At the end of the course, the students will be able to
CO1 : Elucidate the constructional details and analyze the operation of DC machines
CO2 : Illustrate the speed control methods, braking and testing of DC machines for industrial application
CO3 : Explain the construction of transformer and to compute the equivalent circuit parameters to
evaluate its performance under various conditions.
CO4 : Erudite the basic concept of three phase connections, principle of autotransformers and special
purpose transformers.
CO5 : Design of overall transformers and inductors for specific application.

DC MOTOR AND GENERATOR

D.C. Machines - Construction - Principle of operation - Methods of excitation- Armature Windings- Armature
reaction - DC motor: Torque equation and characteristics - DC Generator: characteristics - EMF equation
- commutation. 10

SPEED CONTROL AND TESTING OF DC MOTORS

Speed control methods - Electric braking - Losses and Efficiency- Testing: Direct, Indirect and Regenerative
methods to test the DC machines. 8

TRANSFORMERS
Construction and operation of single phase transformers - EMF equation- Phasor diagram-equivalent
circuit - voltage regulation- losses and efficiency - All day efficiency- Parallel operation. Predetermination
of performance from open circuit and short circuit tests. 9

THREE PHASE TRANSFORMERS AND AUTOTRANSFORMERS

Three-phase transformer: types of connection and their comparative features-Autotransformers:
Construction- Principle- saving in copper - Applications -Special Purpose Transformers: Pulse, welding,
rectifier, high frequency transformers. 8

DESIGN OF TRANSFORMESR
Output equation - Design of core - Optimum Design for weight, volume, cost and losses - Overall
Dimensions - Design of windings - No load current and losses calculations - Temperature rise and Regulation
from design data - Design of inductors: Requirements - Fundamental Consideration with examples -
Design of Tank and Cooling tubes (qualitative treatment only) - 10

TOTAL: 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Kothari D.P., Nagrath, I.J. "Electrical Machines", McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., Fourth Edition,
New Delhi .2017.
2. Smarajit Ghosh., "Electrical Machines I," Pearson Education, First Edition 2011.
30
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Bhattacharya, S.K., "Electrical Machines", Tata McGraw Hill, 2017.
2. A. E. Fitzgerald, Kingsley, Stephen D, "Electric Machinery", International Edition, Sixth Edition, the
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, 2003. ISBN 0-07- 112193-5
3. Colonel Wm. T. Mclyman, "Inductor Design Handbook", Third Edition, Marcel Dekker, Inc. 270 Madison
Avenue, New York, NY 10016, U.S.A, 2004. ISBN: 0-8247-5393-3
4. M.G. Say, "The Performance and Design of Alternating Current Machines", CBS Publishers and
Distributors, New Delhi, 2002.

31
 19EE34 - ANALOG ELECTRONICS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Illustrate the rectifiers, filters and regulators of a DC power supply.
CO2 : Analyze BJT and FET amplifiers using small signal models and to plot the frequency response of
the amplifiers.
CO3 : Design and evaluate different classes of power amplifiers used for audio and radio applications.
CO4 : Utilize the concepts of negative feedback amplifiers to improve the stability of the amplifiers..
CO5 : Apply the concepts of positive feedback amplifiers to generate sustained oscillations and to
design clippers and clampers.

DC POWER SUPPLIES
Single Phase Rectifiers : Half wave, Full wave and Bridge rectifiers - Ripple factor - Rectification efficiency
- TUF - PIV - Regulation - Filters: Inductor, Capacitor, L section and  section filters - Ripple factor -
Regulators: Series and Shunt type - Protection circuits. 9

BJT AND FET SMALL SIGNAL AMPLIFIERS

BJT Amplifier : Small signal low frequency parameters and equivalent circuit - Small signal analysis of
CE, CB and CC amplifiers with voltage divider bias using h - parameters. Multistage amplifier: RC Coupled
- Transformer coupled amplifiers - Frequency response. FET Amplifier: Small signal model and analysis
of CS, CD and CG amplifier. 12

LARGE SIGNAL AMPLIFIERS

Classification : Class A power amplifier - Harmonic distortion - Class B amplifier - Push - pull amplifier -
Complementary symmetry operation - Class AB amplifier, Class C amplifier and Class D amplifier. 6

FEEDBACK AMPLIFIERS
Feedback concepts - Ideal feedback topologies - Advantages and Disadvantages of negative feedback -
Analysis of voltage and current: Series and Shunt feedback amplifier circuits. 9

WAVE SHAPING CIRCUITS AND OSCILLATORS

Clippers - Clampers. Oscillators: Barkhausen criterion - RC phase shift oscillator - Hartley Oscillator -
Colpitts Oscillator - Frequency Stability - Crystal Oscillator. 9

TOTAL : 45

32
TEXT BOOKS
1. Jacob Millman, Christos C Halkias and Satyabrata Jit, "Electronic Devices and Circuits", Tata McGraw
- Hill, 4th Edition, 2015.
2. Jacob Millman, Christos Halkias and Chetan D Parikh, "Millman's Integrated Circuits", Tata McGraw
- Hill, 2nd Edition, 2008.
3. Allen Mottershead, "Electronic Devices and Circuits - An Introduction", PHI learning, 2011.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Jacob Millman and Herbert Taub, "Pulse, Digital and switching Waveforms", Tata McGraw - Hill, 2nd
Edition, New Delhi, 2008.
2. Robert L. Boylstead and Louis Nashelsky, "Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory", Prentice - Hall of
India, 11th Edition, New Delhi, 2012.
3. Salivahanan, "Electron Devices and Electronic Circuits", Tata McGraw - Hill, 3rd Edition New Delhi,
2012.

33
 19EE35 - DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Solve basic arithmetic calculations in binary, decimal and hexadecimal and illustrate reduction of
logical expressions using boolean algebra, k-map and tabulation method and implement the
functions using logic gates.
CO2 : Realize combinational circuits for given application and design using logic gates
CO3 : Design and analyze synchronous and asynchronous sequential circuits using flip-flops, able to
develop Mealy and Moore Models and formulate the programming table for implementing the
logic functions using PLA and PAL.
CO4 : Compare different types of logic families which are the basic unit of different types of logic gates
in terms of efficiency.
CO5 : Develop Verilog coding for combinational and sequential logic circuits.

BOOLEAN ALGEBRA AND MINIMIZATION TECHNIQUES

Review of binary number systems - binary codes - Error detection and correction codes - Boolean postulates
and theorems - Minimization of Boolean functions using basic laws - logic gates - Switching functions -
Representation of logic functions - Canonical forms - SOP and POS - Simplification of logic functions
using Karnaugh maps and Quine McCluskey method - NAND and NOR implementation. 9

COMBINATIONAL LOGIC CIRCUITS

Binary adder and subtractor - BCD adder - Code converters - Decoders and Encoders - Multiplexers and
Demultiplexers - Parity generators and checkers - Magnitude Comparator - Design of combinational logic
circuits using logic gates, decoders and multiplexers - Implementation of combinational logic circuits using
PROM, PAL and PLA. 9

SEQUENTIAL LOGIC CIRCUITS

Flip Flops - counters - asynchronous and synchronous types - Modulo counters - Shift registers - Ring
counter and twisted ring counter - Mealy and Moore Models - State table - excitation table - State diagram
- State reduction - State assignment -Analysis and Design of synchronous sequential circuits - Design of
sequence detectors, sequence generators and counters using flip-flops - Introduction to asynchronous
sequential circuits. 10

DIGITAL IC FAMILIES
Input and output characteristics of logic gates - TTL: Standard TTL - Three state output TTL - Schottky
TTL - CMOS Logic: Inverter, NAND, and NOR gates - Interfacing TTL and CMOS families- ECL OR/NOR
gate - comparison of TTL, ECL, and CMOS families. 9

DIGITAL SYSTEM DESIGN USING VERILOG

Introduction to hardware description languages and verilog - Module declaration - HDL models of
combinational circuits - Gate-level modeling - Dataflow modeling - Behavioral modeling - HDL for registers
and counters. 8
TOTAL : 45
34
TEXT BOOK
1. Morris Mano M, Michael D. Ciletti, "Digital Design: with an Introduction to the Verilog HDL", Prentice
Hall of India Ltd, 6th Edition, 2019.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. John M. Yarbrough, "Digital Logic Applications and Design", PWS, 2001.
2. Richard F. Tinder, "Engineering Digital Systems Design", Harcourt India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2001.
3. John P.Uyemura, "A First Course in Digital Systems Design - An Integrated Approach", Brooks/Cole
Publishing Company, 2000.

35
 19EEM31 - TRANSFORMS, PROBABILITY AND RANDOM VARIABLES

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
Upon successfully completing of this course the students will be able to demonstrate ability to
CO1 : Analyze the Laplace transform and inverse transform of simple functions, properties, various
related theorems and application to differential equations with constant coefficients.
CO2 : Use the effective mathematical tools for the solutions of difference equations by using Z transform
techniques for discrete time systems.
CO3 : Solve the physical problems of engineering by using the mathematical principles on transforms.
CO4 : Apply the basics of probability and random variables to solve engineering problems
CO5 : Apply moments, probability density functions, correlation & regression to analyze and solve
problems.
LAPLACE TRANSFORM
Existence conditions - Transforms of elementary functions - Transform of unit step function and unit
impulse function - Basic properties - Shifting theorems -Transforms of derivatives and integrals - Initial
and final value theorems - Inverse transforms - Convolution theorem - Transform of periodic functions -
Application to solution of linear second order ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients. 9
Z TRANSFORMS AND DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS
Z-transforms - Elementary properties - Inverse Z-transform - Convolution theorem - Solution of difference
equations using Z-transform. 9
FOURIER SERIES AND FOURIER TRANSFORMS
Introduction to Fourier Series-Dirichlet's conditions-Trigonometric Fourier Series-Exponential form of Fourier
Series-Fourier integral theorem (without proof)-Infinite Fourier transform-Infinite Fourier sine and cosine
transforms properties and problems-Convolution theorem-Parseval's identity. 9
PROBABILITY AND RANDOM VARIABLES
Probability-Axioms of Probability-Conditional Probability-Baye’s theorem -Discrete and continuous random
variables - Moments - Moment generating functions - Binomial, Poisson, Geometric, Normal,Uniform and
Exponential distributions. 9
TWO DIMENSIONAL RANDOM VARIABLES
Probability mass function - Probability distribution function - Cumulative distribution function-Marginal
probability functions - Conditional distribution - Expectation of two dimensional random variables -
Covariance - Correlation. 9
TOTAL: 45

TEXTBOOKS
1. Grewal B.S., "Higher Engineering Mathematics", Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 43rd Edition, 2014.
2. Peebles. P.Z., "Probability, Random Variables and Random Signal Principles", Tata Mc Graw Hill, 4th
Edition, New Delhi, 2017.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. B.V.Ramana," Higher Engineering Mathematics", 6th Edition (2014), Tata MC Graw-Hill Publishing
Company Limited, New Delhi.
2. Kreyszig Erwin, "Advanced Engineering Mathematics", John Wiley and Sons, 10th Edition, New Delhi,
2016.
3. William W Hines, Douglas C Montgomery, David M Goldsman and Connie M Borror, "Probability and
Statistics in Engineering", John Wiley, 2008.
36
 19EE41 - AC ROTATING MACHINES

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Elucidate and illustrate constructional features, winding details, induced EMF of Synchronous
Machines.
CO2 : Analyze the performance of the three phase Synchronous motors and develop phasor diagram
to examine steady state performance and determination of Xd and Xq.
CO3 : Illustrate the operation and speed control characteristics PMSM and BLDC motors.
CO4 : Acquire knowledge about the construction, torque slip characteristics and compute equivalent
circuit parameters to evaluate the performance of three phase induction motors.
CO5 : Interpret the double field revolving theory, analyze the performance and starting methods of
single-phase induction motor.

SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR
Constructional features- EMF equation-Phasor diagram-Armature reaction-Synchronous impedance-
Predetermination of voltage regulation - EMF, MMF, and Potier methods - Parallel operation of Alternators.10

SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
Principle of operation -Starting methods - Phasor diagram-Effect of load on a synchronous motor -V-
curves and Inverted V- curves-Two reaction theory of salient pole alternators - Determination of
Xd & Xq. 9

PMSM and BLDC MOTOR

PMSM: Construction - Principle of operation - EMF equation - Torque Equation - Phasor Diagram -
Comparison of conventional synchronous motor with PMSM.
BLDC Motor: Construction - Principle of operation - Electronic Commutation - Types of BLDC Motor-EMF
equation - Voltage and Torque equation - Speed Torque Characteristics - Comparison of DC motor and
BLDC motor. 9

THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR

Constructional features- production of rotating magnetic field - torque equation -Phasor diagram -
Performance analysis - Torque-slip characteristics- No load and blocked rotor tests-Load test- equivalent
circuit- Circle diagram-starting methods - conventional speed control of induction motors. 10

SINGLE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR

Principle of operation- Double revolving field theory - Equivalent circuit and Performance characteristics
-Methods of starting - Capacitor start, Shaded pole and Repulsion motors. 7

TOTAL : 45

37
TEXT BOOKS
1. M.G.Say, "The Performance and Design of Alternating Current Machines", CBS Publishers and
Distributors, New Delhi, 2002.
2. Kothari D.P., Nagrath, I.J. "Electrical Machines", McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., Fourth Edition,
New Delhi. 2017.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Bhattacharya, S.K., "Electrical Machines", Tata McGraw Hill, 2017.
2. P.K.Mukherjee and S.Chakravorti, "Electrical Machines", DhanpatRai Publications, New Delhi, 2011.
3. P.S. Bhimbra, "Electrical Machinery", Khanna Publishers, 2003.
4. Cyrill. G. Veinott, "Fractional and Subfractional Horse Power Electric motors", TMH Publishers, 1996.

38
 19EE42 - NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 : Solve circuit theory problems using graph theory concepts.
CO2 : Appreciate the transient response of electric circuits with DC and AC excitation and solve transient
circuits using Laplace Transform techniques.
CO3 : Apply the concept of complex frequency in studying network functions and analyze two-port
network parameters using various models.
CO4 : Identify the given function for positive realness and synthesize LC, RC, and RL one-port networks
using Foster and Cauer forms.
CO5 : Apprehend the frequency response of active and passive filters.

NETWORK TOPOLOGY
Linear oriented graphs - incidence matrix of a linear oriented graph -Kirchhoff's laws in incidence matrix
formulation - circuit matrix of a linear oriented graph - tree and its properties - Kirchhoff's laws in fundamental
circuit matrix formulation - Loop analysis of electric networks - cut sets - cut set matrix of a linear oriented
graph - Kirchhoff's laws in fundamental cutset formulation - Node-pair analysis of networks - Analysis
using generalized branch model. 9

CIRCUIT TRANSIENTS
Transient concepts - differential equations and initial conditions in RLC networks - transient response of
simple RL, RC, and RLC series and parallel circuits to step and sinusoidal inputs using Laplace transform
method. 9

NETWORK FUNCTIONS AND TWO PORT NETWORKS

Concept of complex frequency - Network functions - Driving point and transfer functions and their properties
- Poles and Zeros and their significance - Time domain behavior from pole - zero plot - Impulse response
of network functions - Two port networks - Z, Y, ABCD and h parameters - Condition for reciprocity and
symmetry - Parameter conversion - Interconnection of two port networks - Analysis of typical two port
networks - Input and Output impedances of terminated two port networks - Image impedances. 11

ELEMENTS OF REALIZABILITY AND SYNTHESIS OF ONE-PORT NETWORKS

Hurwitz polynomials - Positive real functions - Frequency response of reactive one port network - Synthesis
of reactive one port networks by Foster method and Cauer method - Synthesis of RL and RC networks by
Foster method and Cauer method. 8

FILTERS
The decibel scale - bode plots - passive filters: low pass, high pass, band pass, and band reject filters -
Active filters: first order low pass, high pass, band pass, and band reject (or Notch) filter - Scaling:
magnitude scaling - frequency scaling - magnitude and frequency scaling - applications. 8

TOTAL : 45

39
TEXT BOOKS
1. Ravish R. Singh, "Network Analysis and Synthesis", TMH, New Delhi, 1st Edition, 2017.
2. Roy D.Choudhury, "Networks and Systems", New Age Publications, New Delhi, 4th Edition, 2010.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Charles K. Alexander and Mathew N.O. Sadiku, "Fundamentals of Electric Circuits" McGraw Hill
Education (India) Pvt Ltd, VI Edition, 2019.
2. Franklin F. Kuo, "Network Analysis and Synthesis" Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2nd Edition, 2012
3. Sudhakar A. and Shyammohan S.P., "Circuits and Networks: Analysis and Synthesis", TMH, New
Delhi, 2011.
4. Ramesh Babu P. and Anandanatarajan, R., "Signals and Systems", SciTech Publications (India) Pvt
Ltd, 5th Edition, 2011.

40
 19EE45 - TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
At the end of the course, students will be able to,
CO1 : Analyze HVAC and HVDC transmission, Overhead and underground transmission schemes,
skin effect and earth capacitance, Compute the line parameters in single phase lines, three
phase lines, bundled conductor lines and double circuit 3-ph lines.
CO2 : Model the short, medium and long transmission lines by various methods and determine the
performance under different loading conditions, Analyze about Ferranti effect, Corona effect,
Tuned power lines and Critical voltages on transmission lines.
CO3 : Understand the mechanical supports for transmission lines and types of insulators, Choose the
number of insulators to improve the string efficiency of transmission lines, Compute sag and
Tension in various types of transmission lines.
CO4 : Illustrate the types of cables and Grading of cables, Compute the capacitance in single and three
core cables, Locate the cable fault using loop tests.
CO5 : Describe the types of substation and AC distribution system, Solve the AC distribution system
problems and Tariff calculations for AC distribution systems.

INTRODUCTION
Layout of AC power supply scheme by single line diagram - Introduction to EHV AC and HVDC transmission
- Comparison between HVAC and HVDC - Overhead and underground transmission scheme - HVDC
systems - Comparison of conductor materials in overhead systems. Line Parameters : Resistance of
conductors - Skin effect - Inductance of a conductor due to internal and external flux - Inductance and
capacitance of single-phase two-wire line, three phase lines with symmetrical and unsymmetrical spacing,
Bundled conductor lines and Double circuit three phase lines - Effect of earth on line capacitance. 10

LINE PERFORMANCE AND CORONA

Regulation and Efficiency of short lines - Medium lines represented by nominal T and  methods - Long
lines - Rigorous solution - ABCD constants - Ferranti effect - Tuned power lines. Phenomenon of corona-
Disruptive critical voltage - Visual critical voltage - Corona loss - Radio frequency interference. 9

MECHANICAL DESIGN OF OVERHEAD LINES

Insulator materials - Insulator types - Voltage distribution over insulator string - Methods of improving
string efficiency - Insulator failure - Testing of insulators - Line supports - Types of steel towers - Cross
arms - Span, Conductor configuration, spacing and clearances - Sag and Tension calculations- Effect of
wind, temperature and ice - Support at different levels - String chart - Conductor vibration. 9

UNDERGROUND CABLES
Comparison between overhead line and underground cable for transmission - Types of cables - Types of
insulating materials - Insulation resistance - Potential gradient - Grading of cables - Capacitance of single
and three core cables - Faults and fault location by loop test - Sheath effect - Cable installation - Current
rating of cables -Operating problems with underground cables. 9

DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS AND SUBSTATIONS

Introduction to Grid system - AC distribution - Radial and Ring main systems - Ring main distributors with
interconnectors - Methods of solving AC distribution systems - Tariff calculations- Wheeling Charges -
41
Substation - Types of substations - Layout and location of substations - Busbar arrangements - Introduction
to substation automation protocols - Introduction to Indian Power System - Genco, Transco and Disco.
8

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOK
1. C.L.Wadhwa, "Electrical Power Systems", New Age International, 2017.

REFERENCES
1. Luces M.FualKeribeery and Watter Coffer, "Electrical Power Distribution and Transmission", Pearson
Education, 2007.
2. V. K. Mehta and Rohit Mehta, "Principles of Power system", S. Chand and Company Ltd., New Delhi,
2011.
3. J.Nagrath and D.P.Kothari, "Power Systems Engineering", Tata McGraw Hill, 2019.
4. Dr. S.L.Uppal, "Electrical Power", Khanna Publishers, 1988.
5. M.L. Sony, P.V.Gupta, V.S Bhatnagar and A.Chakraborti, "A Text Book on Power Systems Engineering",
DhanpatRai and Co., Delhi, 1997-98.
6. TorenGonen, "Electrical Power Distribution", CBC, 2010.

42
 19EE44- LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Examine the DC/AC characteristics of Op-amp and design an appropriate compensation for Op-
amp.
CO2 : Design of various linear applications using op-amp IC741.
CO3 : Design of various non - linear applications using op-amp IC741.
CO4 : Design of analog circuits such as voltage regulator, VCO and multi - vibrators using other linear
IC's.
CO5 : Design of analog computation and signal conditioning circuits using op-amps.

OVERVIEW OF INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TECHNOLOGY VIDEO/ANIMATION TO BE DISPLAYED AND

DISCUSSED
Silicon Semiconductor Technology - Wafer processing, Oxidation, Epitaxy, Deposition, Ion implantation
Diffusion and Metallization - Basic CMOS processing technology - N-well, P-well process - Twin tub
process and Silicon on insulator - Circuit Elements - Resistors, Capacitors and Thin film transistors. 3

OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER CHARACTERISTICS

Functional block diagram - Analysis of typical op-amp - Equivalent circuit - Open loop gain - CMRR - Input
bias and off set currents - Input and Output off set voltages - Off set compensation techniques - Frequency
response - Noise - Stability - Limitation - Frequency compensation techniques - Slew rate. 9

OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER APPLICATIONS

DC and AC Amplifier - Inverting and Non-inverting amplifier - Summing, Scaling and Averaging amplifier
- Voltage follower - Differential amplifier - Instrumentation amplifier - Voltage to Current and Current to
Voltage converters - Integrator and Differentiator - Practical considerations - Active filters and Oscillators.9

COMPARATORS AND CONVERTERS

Comparator- Zero crossing detector - Schmitt trigger - Voltage to Frequency and Frequency to Voltage
converters - Sample and Hold circuit - D/A converters - A/D converters - Precision rectifiers - Peak detectors
- Clipper and Clamper - Log and Antilog amplifier - Multiplier and Divider - Wave form generators. 9

OTHER LINEAR IC APPLICATIONS

Voltage regulators - IC 7805 - IC 723 - Current limiting and Current boosting - Fixed and Adjustable three
terminal regulators - SMPS ICs - PLL - Applications - IC 566 Voltage controlled oscillators - IC 555 timer
- Monostable and Astable mode of operations - Applications. 9

ANALOG COMPUTATION AND SIGNAL CONDITIONING

Solution to integro-differential equations, Signal conditioning of low magnitude signals from sensors -
instrumentation amplifier design, filter design, analog buffers, analog interfacing circuits for microcontrollers.
6
TOTAL : 45
43
TEXT BOOKS
1. Ramakant A.Gayakward, "Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits", 4th Edition, Prentice Hall of India,
New Delhi, 2015.
2. Coughlin F.R. and Driscoll F.F., "Operational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuits", 6th Edition,
Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2009.

REFERENCES
1. Roy Choudhury D and Shail Jain., "Linear Integrated Circuits", 5th Edition, New Age Science Ltd.,
2018.
2. Sergio Franco, "Design with Operational Amplifiers and Analog and Integrated Circuits", 3rd Edition
Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 2012.
3. Michael Jacob J., "Analog Integrated Circuit Applications", 1st Edition, Prentice Hall of India, New
Delhi, 2007.
4. Sidney Soclof, "Design & Application of Analog Integrated Circuits", Prentice Hall of India, 1997.
5. David A. Bell, "Operational Amplifiers and Linear ICs", 3rd Edition, Oxford University Press, 2011.

44
 19EE43 - MEASUREMENTS AND INSTRUMENTATION

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to
CO1 : Interpret statistical data measurement and evaluate static and dynamic characteristics for electrical
and Non-electrical parameters measurement.
CO2 : Illustrate the functioning of different electro-mechanical and digital measuring instruments along
with their application domains.
CO3 : Analyse and recommend suitable sensors and transducers for measuring non-electrical physical
quantities and measurement techniques used in process industries.
CO4 : Integrate the electronic display and recording devices for the appropriate type of measurement
or data recording and logging.
CO5 : Erudite about the intelligent sensors and data acquisition system in industry for effective
measurement, control and data storage.
MEASUREMENT CONCEPTS
Functional Elements of measurement and instrumentation system-Accuracy, Precision, types of errors,
calibration and standards in measurement- Factors influencing the selection of Transducers - Classification
- Introduction to Intelligent Sensors -MEMS sensors - Nano sensors - System on chip. 9
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS
Analog meters: PMMC and Moving Iron Instruments: Working, comparison and measurement of DC and
AC Voltage and Current - Electrodynamometer type watt meter - Insulation resistance test, Earth resistance:
Fall of potential method- Instrument Transformers: CT and PT - Applications
Digital meters: Block diagram and functioning of Multi-Meter, Principles of Net metering- Bi- directional
single phase energy meter -Frequency Meter - Wheatstone, Kelvin, Maxwell, Schering and Wein bridges.
10
NON-ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS
Transducers: Linear and Angular displacement: Resistive (Potentiometer), inductive (LVDT) - Liquid Level:
Capacitive - piezoelectric, Hall Effect transducers - Flow meters: electromagnetic, ultrasonic types- A i r
velocity, pressure: Anemometer- Temperature: Thermocouple, RTD, thermistor- principle of Thermography
and thermal imaging and applications. Optical sensors: photo-diode, light dependent resistor and photo
voltaic cell. 9
DISPLAY AND RECORDING INSTRUMENTS
Working of Analog CRO - Dual Trace and Dual Beam CROs - Digital Storage Oscilloscopes(DSO) -
Signal Analyser- Spectrum Analyzer- Harmonic Analyzer - Mixed signal oscilloscopes(MSO) - Signal
Generator - Function Generator - Recorders: X-t recorder- X-Y recorder 8
INTELLIGENT INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTATION
Telemetry Principles : Land Line Telemetry, RF Telemetry - Multiplexing - TDM,FDM and CDM - Functional
elements of Data Acquisition System, control - Communication architecture in DAS-SCADA principles
and application-Introduction to Intelligent Instrumentation using HART Protocol and communication layers.
9
TOTAL : 45

45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Sawhney A.K., "A Course in Electrical and Electronic Measurements", Dhanpat Rai & Sons, New
Delhi,19th Edition, 2019.
2. Syed Akhtar.I and Vibhav Kumar.S, "Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation" I K International
publishing House, 2018.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Ernest O.Doeblin "Measurement Systems - Applications and Design", McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition 2010.
2. Kalsi H.S.,"Electronic Instrumentation", Tata McGraw Hill Co, 3rd Edition, 2010.
3. A.D.Cooper and A.D.Helfrik, "Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques", 2nd
edition, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2008.
4. E. W. Golding & F. C. Widdis, "Electrical Measurement & Measuring Instrument", 5th edition,
A.H.Wheeler& co., India, 2011.

46
 19EE51 - CONTROL SYSTEMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Appreciate the needs and effects of feedback in a control system; obtain the mathematical models
of electrical and mechanical systems, and find transfer function through block diagram reduction
and SFG.
CO2 : Analyze the response of I order and II order systems using time-domain techniques.
CO3 : Learn the stability concepts and finding the range of open loop gain for stability through various
techniques.
CO4 : Analyze the response of systems using frequency domain techniques.
CO5 : Design compensators for the given system satisfying the given specifications.

MATHEMATICAL REPRESENTATION OF SYSTEMS

Open loop and Closed loop systems - Physical system - Linear and Non - linear systems - Transfer
function - Mathematical modeling of electrical and mechanical systems - Analogous systems - Effect of
feedback on system sensitivity - Block diagram representation - Signal flow graphs and their properties -
Mason's gain formula. Control system components: Potentiometer, Tachogenerator, Synchro, AC and
DC servomotors. 9

TIME RESPONSE ANALYSIS

Standard test signals - Time response of first order and second order feedback control systems to step
input - Time domain specifications - Steady state error - Static error constants - Response with P, PI, PD,
PID controllers - System response with additional poles and zeros. 9

STABILITY AND ROOT LOCUS

Concept of Stability - Necessary conditions for stability - Routh Hurwitz criterion - Relative Stability Analysis.
Root locus: concepts of root - locus - Construction of root locus - Determination of open loop gain for a
specified damping of the dominant roots 9

FREQUENCY RESPONSE ANALYSIS

Correlation between time domain and frequency domain specifications - Bode plot - Nyquist stability
criterion - Relative stability - Gain margin and Phase margin - Polar plot. 9

LINEAR SYSTEM DESIGN

Design of lag, lead and lag - lead compensators in frequency domain and time domain. 9
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Nagrath and M.Gopal, "Control Systems Engineering", New Age International Publishers, 6th Edition,
New Delhi, 2011.
2. Norman S. Nise, "Control Systems Engineering", John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 6th Edition, Singapore,
2013.
3. A.AnandKumar,"Control Systems", PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd, 2nd Edition, Delhi, 2014.
47
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Katsuhiko Ogata, "Modern Control Engineering", Prentice Hall of India Private Ltd., New Delhi, 2013.
2 M.Gopal, "Control Systems - Principles and Design", Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited,
4th Edition, New Delhi, 2012.
3 Benjamin C. Kuo "Automatic Control Systems", Prentice Hall of India, 8th Edition, New Delhi, 2010.
4 Richard C. Dorf and Robert H. Bishop, "Modern Control Systems", Pearson Prentice Hall, 10th Edition,
NJ, 2008.
5 M.N.Bandyopadhayay,”Control Engineering and Practice”, Prentice Hall of India Private Ltd., New
Delhi, 2004.

48
 19EE52 - POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Mathematically model and assess the power system network under healthy and faulty conditions.
CO2 : Apply mathematical methods to solve the load flow problems and interpret active and reactive
power flows.
CO3 : Identify the fault and assess the fault conditions using symmetrical components.
CO4 : Illustrate the transient behavior of the power system network under open circuit and short circuited
conditions.
CO5 : Derive the equation to analyze the dynamics of power systems and examine the reliability of
electric power systems.

POWER SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND NETWORK MODELING

Single line diagram - per unit quantities - per unit impedance / reactance diagrams - Complex Power -
Representation of Loads -  equivalent circuit of transformer with off nominal tap ratio - Bus admittance
matrix - Formulation of Y bus-Formation of Z bus using step-by- step building algorithm. 9

LOAD FLOW STUDIES

Load flow equations and methods of solutions - Gauss-Seidel method for load flow studies - Newton
Raphson method for load flow studies - Introduction to Bus Voltage Control Methods using STATCOM
and UPFC Devices-FDLF method. 9

FAULT CALCULATIONS 9
Balanced and unbalanced faults - Types of faults - Symmetrical faults - Consideration of prefault load
current - Symmetrical components - Sequence impedances and sequence networks for synchronous
machines, transmission lines, transformers - formation of sequence networks - Unsymmetrical fault analysis
- single line to ground fault, line to line fault, double line to ground fault. 9

POWER SYSTEM TRANSIENTS

Travelling waves on transmission lines - Wave equations - Surge impedance - Equivalent circuit for
travelling wave studies -Reflection-Refraction - Forked line - Arcing grounds -Switching Transients-
Capacitance switching. 9

POWER SYSTEM STABILITY

Steady state and transient state stability of power systems - Stability limits - Swing equation for single
machine infinite bus system - Solution of swing equation by equal area criterion - Methods of improving
transient stability - Automatic Voltage Regulators - Load Frequency Control. 9

TOTAL : 45

49
TEXT BOOKS
1. D.P. Kothari, I.J.Nagrath, "Modern Power System Analysis", 4th edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2022.
2. John J. Grainger, W.D. Stevenson, "Elements of Power System Analysis", Tata McGraw Hill, 2017.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. C.L.Wadhwa, "Electrical Power Systems", 6th Edition, New Age International (P) Ltd., 2018.
2. B.R.Gupta, "Power System Analysis and Design", 3rd Edition, Wheeler Publishers, 2003.
3. Hadi Saadat, "Power System Analysis", Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition, reprint, 2008.
4. T.K. Nagsarkar, M.S. Sukhija, "Power System Analysis", Oxford University Press, 2007.
5. B.M. Weedy, "Electric Power Systems", John Wiley, New York, 2013.

50
 19EE54 - EMBEDDED SYSTEM DESIGN

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Interpret the register functionalities and architectural features of PIC18Fxxx microcontroller and
ARM processor
CO2 : Develop an assembly language program to process data and access on-chip hardware units
using appropriate instructions and addressing modes.
CO3 : Outline the organizational aspects of three stage pipeline execution process
CO4 : Illustrate the processor operations by citing examples of pre-conditions and post- conditions,
describing registers and memory before and after the instruction execution.
CO5 : Develop an application software to interface various peripherals for the given design requirements

PIC ARCHITECTURE
PIC Architecture - RISC Architecture -PIC18F458 Pin connection-PIC 18 Configuration registers -WREG
register -PIC File Register- Status register-PIC Data format and Directives - Intel Hex format. 9

PIC PROGRAMMING
Introduction to Assembly language programming -Assembling and Linking a PIC program- viewing register
and memory with Simulator-Branch Instructions and Looping-Call instructions and stack-PIC 18 time
delay and Instruction Pipelining-I/O Port programming-I/O Bit manipulation programming-Arithmetic and
Logic Instructions-Timer and counter programming. 9

ARM ARCHITECTURE
ARM programmer's model-Load Store Architecture- - Data path and control logic - ARM development
tools-3 stage pipeline ARM organization - 5 stage pipeline ARM organization- ARM instruction execution-
ARM implementation- Adder Design-Barrel shifter-Multiplier Design-Exception and Interrupt Handling.
9

ARM PROGRAMMING
ARM Assembly Language Programming- Data processing instructions-Data transfer instructions- Control
flow instructions-ARM Instruction set-Conditional execution-Branch and Branch with link-Data processing
instructions-multiply instructions-multiple register transfer instructions. 9

SYSTEM DESIGN
Stand-alone data acquisition system -Keypad interfacing - LCD Interfacing - Stepper Motor interfacing-
Speed control of DC Motor - Internet Communication and Control - Serial Communication - Wireless
communication. 9

TOTAL : 45

51
TEXT BOOKS
1. Steve Furber, "ARM System-on-Chip Architecture" Pearson Education Limited, 2012.
2. Muhammad Ali Mazidi, "PIC Microcontroller and Embedded Systems" 1st edition, Pearson Education,
2008.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. John Crisp "Introduction to Microprocessors and Microcontrollers" 2nd edition,Elsevier Inc.,2004
2. Andrew N. Sloss, Dominic Symes, Chris Wright "ARM System Developer’s Guide Designing and
Optimizing System Software" Elsevier Inc., 2004
3. William Hohl and Christopher Hinds "ARM Assembly Language: Fundamentals and Techniques", 2nd
Edition, CRC Press, 2014.
4. JohnIovine, "PIC Microcontroller Project Book", McGraw Hill 2000.
5. John. B. Peatman, "Design with PIC Microcontroller", Pearson Education, 2003.
6. ARM Architecture, Reference Manual, ARM Ltd.
7. Rob Toulson, Tim Wilmshurst "Fast and Effective Embedded Systems Design. Applying the ARM
mbed" 2nd Edition , Elsevier Inc., 2017.

52
 19EE61 - POWER ELECTRONICS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to
CO1 : Describe the role of Power Electronics as an enabling technology in various applications and to
understand the characteristics of the power semiconductor devices.
CO2 : Select the suitable power semiconductor device, based on the converter type and topology for
the given specification and applications.
CO3 : Ascertain the steady state operation of the power electronic converters based on different
operational modes subject to continuous and discontinuous operations.
CO4 : Seek and reach consensus on formulation of solution methodologies to design the power electronic
converters for given applications.
CO5 : Design, simulate, develop and evaluate the efficiency of power electronic systems such as motion
control systems and power supplies for given specifications

POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

Introduction - Need for power conversion - Generic Power Converter - Power Semiconductor Switches -
Idealized Characteristics- Power diodes - Thyristor family of devices: SCR - TRIAC - GTO - IGCT -
Transistor family of devices: Power MOSFET - IGBT- steady state and dynamic characteristics - Switching
and Conduction losses - Comparison of power semiconductor switches-Intelligent Power Modules -
protection circuits - Heat sink calculations- - Introduction of SiC and GaN based power devices - Introduction
to driver circuits Synchronization and Isolation-Study of data sheet of power semiconductor devices
(Qualitative Treatment only). 9

AC - DC CONVERTERS
Introduction - Uncontrolled Rectifier - Limitations - phase angle control - Quadrants of operation -Single
phase and Three phase semi bridge and full bridge converters - Dual converters - Introduction of high
pulse converters - Estimation of performance parameters for continuous current operation - Effects of
load and source inductances - Device selection- Development of control circuit (Block Diagram only) 8

DC - DC CONVERTERS
Principle of chopper operation - Control strategies - Non - isolated switched mode regulators: Buck regulator
- Boost regulator- Buck - Boost regulator - Cuk regulator - SEPIC regulator- Comparison of regulators -
Isolated switch mode converters: Fly back Converter - Forward Converter - Bridge Converter - Device
selection- Development of control circuit (Block Diagram only)- Introduction to resonant power converters
(Qualitative Treatment only). 8

AC - AC CONVERTERS
AC voltage Controllers - Principle of ON - OFF control and phase angle control - Single phase and Three
phase voltage controllers- Estimation of performance parameters - Single phase transformer connection
changers - PWM based AC voltage controller.
Cycloconverters - Basic principle of operation - Single phase and Three phase cyclo converters - output
voltage equation -Device selection for AC - AC converters - Introduction to matrix converter- Device
selection- Development of control circuit (Block Diagram only) 8

53
DC - AC CONVERTERS
Principle of operation - classifications of inverters - Voltage source inverters and Current source inverters
- Single phase and Three phase bridge configurations - Estimation of performance parameters - Voltage
control of inverters - Harmonic reduction. Introduction to multi-level inverters - Introduction to active front
converter (PWM Rectifier) - Development of control circuit (Block Diagram only)- Device selection
Applications (Qualitative Treatment - Block Diagram only): UPS - SMPS - LED Drivers - Electric Vehicles
- Solar PV-Wind Energy Systems-Solar PV based water pumping-Solid State Transformer. 12
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. M.H.Rashid, "Power Electronics", Pearson Education, New Delhi, 4th Edition, 2017.
2. Mohan.N.Tore. M.Undeland, and William.P.Robbins, "Power Electronic Converters, Applications and
Design", John Wiley and Sons, New York, 3rd Edition, 2014.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Robert W.Erickson and Dragan Maksimovic, "Fundamentals of Power Electronics", Springer Nature
Switzerland AG, 3rd Edition, 2020.
2. Yuriy Rozanov, Sergey Ryvkin, Evgeny Chaplygin and Pavel Voronin "Power Electronics basics -
operating principles, design, formulas and applications" CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.
3. Andrej. M. Trzynadlowsk, "Introduction to Modern Power Electronics", John Wiley and Sons, 3rd
Edition,New York, 2016.
4. M.D.Singh and K.B. Khanchandani, "Power Electronics", Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company
Ltd., New Delhi, 2nd Edition,2011
5. G.K.Dubey., et al, "Thyristorised Power Controllers", New Age Publishers, Chennai, 2nd Edition, 2010
6. L.Umanand, "Power Electronics: Essentials & Applications", Wiley India Pvt. Limited. New Delhi,
2009
7. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/webcourse - contents / IIT% 20 Kharagpur / Power%20 Electronics/
New_index1.html for Web type,
8. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/108101038/ for Video Type.
9. http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical - engineering - and - computer - science/6 - 334 - power -
electronics - spring - 2007

54
 19EE62 - DIGITAL PROTECTION OF POWER SYSTEMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Summarize the need of digital protection and power system components, and the functional
characteristics of different relays.
CO2 : Illustrate the concepts of protection of machines, transformers and bus zone.
CO3 : Recommend feasible Digital algorithmic solutions to various protection schemes of power system
protection.
CO4 : Apply the circuit breakers, fuses, and travelling wave concepts for transmission line protection.
CO5 : Survey about AI-based numerical protection and recent trends to solve the problems encountered
in the power system protection.

POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION COMPONENTS: RELAYS, CIRCUIT BREAKERS, CT and VT

Need for Protective Systems-Nature and Causes of Faults-Classification of Protective Relays- Components
of Protection System-Relay Construction and Operating Principles- Fault clearing time of a breaker-
Current Chopping-Classification of Circuit Breakers-Current, Voltage, Summation Transformer - Phase -
sequence current - segregating Network- Overcurrent Protection. 9

RELAY PROTECTION OF MACHINES, TRANSFORMERS and BUSZONE

Distance Protection-Pilot Relaying Schemes-Differential Protection-Rotating Machines Protection-
Transformer and Bus zone Protection. 9

NUMERICAL PROTECTION
Numerical Relay-NR Algorithms-Mann-Morrison Technique-Differential Equation Technique-Discrete
Fourier Transform Technique-Walsh-Hadamard Transform Technique- Numerical Overcurrent, Distance,
Differential Protection-Microprocessor Based Numerical Protection. 9

FUSES-PROTECTION AGAINST OVERVOLTAGES

Fuse Characteristics-Types-Application-Selection of fuses-Causes of Overvoltages- Waveshape of voltage
due to Lightning-Protection of Transmission Lines, Sub-stations against Lightning-Protection against
Travelling Waves-Surge Protection-BII Level. 9

MODERN TRENDS IN POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION

Application of Artificial Intelligence to Power System Protection-Application of ANN to Overcurrent
Protection, Transmission Line Protection-NN based Directional Relay-ANN and Wavelet Fuzzy combined
approach for fault detection, location and classification-Application of ANN and Wavelet to protection of
Power System Components-Modern Trends in Power System Protection. 9

TOTAL : 45

55
TEXT BOOKS
1. Badri Ram and D.N.Vishwakarma, "Power System Protection and Switchgear", 2nd Edition, Tata
McGraw Hill publishing company Ltd., New Delhi, 2011
2. L. P. Singh, "Digital Protection - Protective Relaying from Electromechanical to Microprocessor", 2nd
Edition, New Age International Ltd., New Delhi, 2017.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. B.Ravindranath and M.Chander, "Power System Protection and Switchgear", 5th Edition, New Age
International Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2014.
2. Stanley H.Horowitz and Arun G.Phadke, "Power System Relaying", 4th Edition, John Wiley and Sons
Ltd., , 2014.
3. C.L.Wadhwa, "Electrical Power Systems", New Age International Pvt. Ltd., 6th Edition, 2011.
4. M.L.Soni, P.V.Gupta and U.S.Bhatnagar, "A Course in Electrical Power", 9th Edition, Dhanpat Rai
and Sons, 2011.
5. Bhavesh Bhalja, R.P. Maheswari, Nilesh G. Chothani, "Protection and Switch Gear", 4th Edition,
Oxford University Press, 2011.

56
 19EE53 - DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Examine data and define structures to organize large data
CO2 : Use graphs and trees to support search applications
CO3 : Describe how to analyze an algorithm, growth rate and decision making
CO4 : Design new algorithms or modify existing ones for new applications and reason about the efficiency
of the result
CO5 : Develop the skills necessary to analyze algorithms that are used in a program.
BASIC DATA STRUCTURES
Arrays - Array of structures - Polynomial representation - Multidimensional Arrays - Sparse Matrices -
Transpose and Multiplication of Sparse Matrices - Stacks and Queues: Implementation and Applications.
9
ADVANCED DATA STRUCTURES
Trees: Binary Tree - Tree Traversals - Binary Search Trees - AVL Trees - Splay Trees - B Trees - Red
Black Trees 9
GRAPHS ALGORITHMS
Elementary Graph Algorithms - Minimum Spanning Trees - Topological Sorting - Single source Shortest
Paths - All Pairs Shortest Paths. 9
SORTING AND HASHING
Insertion Sort - Shell Sort - Heap Sort - Merge Sort - Quick Sort - Radix Sort - External Sort - Analysis of
Sorting Algorithms Hashing - Hash Functions - Separate Chaining - Open Addressing - Rehashing -
Extendible Hashing. 9
ALGORITHM DESIGN TECHNIQUES (QUALITATIVE TREATMENT ONLY)
The role of Algorithms in computing - Growth of functions. Introduction to algorithms design:
Divide and Conquer - Dynamic Programming - Greedy Algorithm - Backtracking - Branch and Bound -
Randomized Algorithms. 9
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Mark Allen Weiss, "Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C++", 4th Edition, PHI, 2013.
2. Thomas H Cormen, Charles E Leiserson and Ronald L Rivest, "Introduction to Algorithms", 3rd Edition,
MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 2009.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. R G Dromey, "How to Solve it by Computers", Pearson Education Asia, 2007.
2. Robert Kruse, C. L. Tando, Bruce Leung and Shashi Mogalia, "Data Structures and Program Design
in C", 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, 2006.
3. Jean Paul Tremblay and Paul G Sorenson, "An Introduction to Data Structures with Applications", 2nd
Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2007.

57
 19EE71 - SOLID STATE DRIVES AND CONTROL

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Analyze the characteristics of motors, load dynamics and performance parameters of DC drives
and selection of motor power rating under different load conditions.
CO2 : Outline the conventional method of DC drive and solid-state Drives for DC motors.
CO3 : Infer the performance characteristics of three phase Induction motor and the various methods of
speed control based on solid state drives
CO4 : Summarize the concept of suitable power electronic circuitry to drive synchronous motor, brushless
DC motor, special machines and SRM.
CO5 : Formulate suitable drive according to industrial, environmental standards and develop the control
schemes for any electric drive. Describe the concept and application of special machines in
modern electric drives.

CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTRICAL DRIVES AND LOADS

History and Development of drive Systems - Comparisons - Concept of electric drive - Block diagram
representation - Advantages - Classification - AC and DC drives - Requirements of a good adjustable
speed drive - Principle factors affecting the choice of drive - Speed - Torque characteristics of drive motor
and load - Joint speed - torque characteristics - Selection of motor power rating for drive motor based on
thermal overloading and Load variation factors - Load Equalization 7

DC DRIVES
Introduction - Speed control of DC motors - Ward - Leonard scheme and its draw backs - Solid state
control - Advantages - Performance parameters. Converter fed DC drives - Single phase and Three
phase drives - Performance characteristics - Single, Two and Four quadrant operation - Supply side
harmonics - Power factor and Effect of ripple on motor performance. Chopper fed DC drives - Chopper
fed control of separately excited DC motor, DC Shunt and DC Series motor - Performance characteristics
- Quadrants of Operation. 7

INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES

Three Phase Induction Motor Analysis and Performance-Operation under unbalanced Condition and
non-sinusoidal voltage supply. Methods of speed control of three phase induction motor Stator Side
Control: Stator voltage control - Stator frequency control - V/F control - Solid - state speed control schemes
with AC voltage controllers - DC link inverters (Phase Controlled and PWM rectifier based) - Cyclo converters
- Matrix converter - CSI fed IM variable frequency drives - Introduction to vector control. Rotor Side
control: Rotor resistance control - Static rotor resistance control - Injection of voltage in the rotor circuit -
Slip power recovery schemes: Static Scherbius - Modified Kramer drive. 12

SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR DRIVES

Speed control of three phase synchronous motor - True synchronous and Self - controlled modes -
Inverter fed synchronous motor drives - Cyclo converter control - Brushless DC motor drives - Current
source inverter fed synchronous motor drive - Synchronous reluctance motor drive. 9

58
SPECIAL DRIVES AND APPLICATIONS
DC Servo drives principle of operation - AC Servo drives principle of operation - Principle and control
Stepper motor drives - Comparison between Servo drive and Stepper drive - Introduction to PLC based
drives - Energy Efficient drives - Switched Reluctance motor drives - Solar and Battery powered drives.
Selection of drive and Control schemes for Steel industry - Textile industry - Mining - Paper industry -
Cement mils. 10

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. G.K.Dubey, "Fundamentals of Electrical Drives", 2nd edition, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi,
Reprint 2020.
2. Bose B K, "Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives", Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd, New
Delhi, 2014
3. G.K. Dubey, "Power Semiconductor Controlled Drives", Prentice Hall, 1989

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Vedam Subramaniam, "Electrical Drives and Applications", Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company
Ltd., New Delhi, 2010.
2. R. Krishnan, "Permanent Magnet Synchronous and Brushless DC Motor Drives", CRC Press Taylor
& Francis Group, 2010.
3. S.K. Pillai, "A First Course on Electrical Drives", New Age International Publishers, 2nd Edition, 2010.
4. M.S.Berde, "Electric Motor Drives", Khanna publishers, New Delhi 1997.
5. P.C. Sen, "Thyristor DC Drives", John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1981.
6. J.M.D. Murphy, "Thyristor Control of AC Motor", Paragon Press, London, 1978

59
 19EE72 - GENERATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY

L T P C
3 1 0 4
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Classify different types of loads and calculate the load demand - supply curve.
CO2 : Identify the areas of agreement and disagreement in safety aspects and environmental concern
of conventional power generation schemes.
CO3 : Design solar PV based grid tied, off grid and hybrid systems for domestic applications.
CO4 : Examine the possibilities of wind energy systems in the particular locality.
CO5 : Assess the various sources of availability to design a microgrid for a given requirements.

LOAD ANALYSIS
Demand for electric power - Load Curves and Load curve analysis - Reliability Evaluation - Outages,
Causes and Interruptions - Cost versus Reliability - Short and Long range planning - Load demand -
Diversity and Plant factors - Cost and Economic Evaluation 9

CONVENTIONAL GENERATION SCHEMES

Hydroelectric power plants - Pumped storage plants - Thermal power plants: Steam power stations, Gas
turbine stations and Diesel generators - Nuclear power plants - Safety aspects - Environmental concerns
9

SOLAR PV SYSTEMS
Solar radiation and measurement - Influence of insulation and Temperature - Block diagram of solar
photo voltaic system - Solar PV Cell - Characteristics and Types - Arrays and Panels - DC power conditioners
- Maximum power point tracking algorithms - AC power conditioners - Line commutated thyristor inverters
- Synchronized operation with grid supply - Standalone inverters. Energy Storage: Batteries, types and its
parameters.
Solar PV Applications: Water pumping and Street lighting. 9

WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS

Basic principle of wind energy conversion - Nature of wind power in the wind - Site selection considerations
- Components of Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS) - Classification of WECS - Generating Systems
- Schemes of electrical generation. Applications - Water pumping and Village electrification. 9

COGENERATION AND MICROGRID

Distributed generation versus traditional power systems - Concepts of micro grid - Additional sources of
micro grids: Biomass and fuel cells - Structure and Configuration of AC and DC micro grid - Modes of
operation and Control of micro grid: Grid connected and Islanded mode - Active and Reactive power
control and protection issues. 9

TOTAL : 45

60
TEXT BOOKS
1. P Breeze, "Power Generation Technologies", Elsevier, 3rd Edition, 2019
2. Mukund R. Patel, "Wind and Solar Power Systems", 2nd Edition, CRC Press, New York, 2009
3. S. Chowdhury and P. Crossley, "Microgrids and Active Distribution Networks", Institution of Engineering
and Technology (IET Press), 2014.
4. Chetan Singh Solanki, "Solar Photovoltaics: Fundamentals,Technologies and Applications", 3rd edition,
PHI , Delhi, 2015

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Digambar M. Tagare, "Electricity Power Generation: The Changing Dimensions", John Wiley & Sons,
2011.
2. C.L.Wadhwa, "Electrical Power Systems", New Age International, 2012
3. Joshua Earnest and Tore Wizelius, "Wind Power Plants and Project Development", PHI Learning
Private Limited, 2nd edition, New Delhi, 2017.
4. Adolf Goetzberger and Volker Hoffmann, "Photovoltaic Solar Energy Generation", Springer - Verlag
Berlin Heidelberg, 2005.
5. Roger Messenger and Jerry Venture, "Photovoltaic Systems Engineering", CRC Press, New York,
2007.

61
 19EE73 - SMART GRID

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Explain the basic concepts of smart grid , its components, architecture and distinguish from
traditional grid
CO2 : Identify suitable power electronic converters for WAMPCS and select appropriate compensation
methods for solar PV, micro - hydro, wind and battery storage connected micro - grids
CO3 : Diagnose and control the grid quality using different communication algorithms / systems and
security concerns
CO4 : Summarize various metering services in smart grid & outline the concepts of attacks in metering
CO5 : Decide smart grid pathway through various case studies

INTRODUCTION
Review Basic Elements of Electrical Power Systems - Evolution of Electric Grid - Definitions - Today's
Grid Vs the Smart Grid - Need for Smart Grid - smart grid Roadmap -Transforming to smart grid-
Interoperability Framework of Smart grid - Functions of Smart Grid and its Components - Overview of the
technologies required for the Smart Grid - Concept of Resilient &Self Healing Grid - Present development
& International policies in Smart Grid - Smart Grid Market Drivers - Stakeholders Roles and Function -
Standards for Smart Grid - Opportunities, Challenges and Benefits. 9

SMART GRID TECHNOLOGIES

Technology Drivers - Smart Energy Resources - Sustainable Energy Options for the Smart Grid - Variability
Issues Associated with Sustainable Energy Technology - Demand Response Issues - Power Electronics
in the Smart Grid - Smart substations - Power Quality issues in Smart Grid - Power Quality Conditioners
for Smart Grid - Energy Storage Technologies: Batteries - Flow Battery - Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Electrolyze
SMES - Super Capacitors E- mobility. 9

INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

Communication Technology - Two - way Digital Communications - Standards for Information Exchange -
Communication Infrastructure and Protocols for Smart metering - Standards for smart metering - - IEC
61850 - Interoperability - Smart Grid Network Interoperability - Local Area Network (LAN) - MODBUS -
DNP3 - Home Area Networks (HAN) / Home Energy Networks (HEN) - Wide Area Network (WAN) -
Broadband over Power Line (BPL) - IP based Protocols - Basics of Web Service - Cloud Computing.
Cyber Security: Symmetric key encryption - Public key encryption - Authentication - Cyber security concerns
associated with AMI - Cyber Security Challenges in Smart Grid - Load Altering Attacks - False Data
Injection Attacks -Alarming Smart grid threats- Mitigation Approaches - Standards 9

SMART METERS AND ADVANCED METERING INFRASTRUCTURE

Introduction to Smart Meters - Sensor Networks - Wide Area Monitoring Systems (WAMS) - Energy
Management System (EMU)-Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs)-GIS and Google Mapping tools -
Advanced Metering infrastructure (AMI) drivers and benefits - AMI protocols, standards and initiatives -
AMI needs in the smart grid - SCADA - RTU - Distribution System Modeling - Intelligent Electronic
Devices(IED) - Fault Detection, Isolation and Restoration - Self Healing Systems - Monitoring & Protection-
IEC 61968- 9 9

62
SMART GRID PATHWAYS TO DESIGN AND CASE STUDIES
Introduction to Smart Grid Pathway Design - Barriers and Solutions to Smart Grid Development - Automation
at Generation, Transmission, Distribution and End User Level. Demonstration Projects - Advanced Metering
- Case Study for Renewable Energy Resource Integration: Smart city - Description of Smart Grid Activity
- Approach for Smart Grid Application - Benchmarking - Smart grid for world’s largest Power systems-
Development targets interconnection with USA- Case study on south Korean smart grid Test bed on Jeju
Island. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Bernd M. Buchholz Zbigniew Styczynski, "Smart Grids Fundamentals and Technologies in Electricity
Networks", Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Mar.2020
2. James Momoh, "Smart Grid - Fundamentals of Design and Analysis", IEEE Press, John Wiley &
Sons, INC., New Jersey, 2012.
3. Janaka.E.Kanayake, Nick Jenkins, Kithsiri Liyanage, Jianzhong Wu and Akihiko Yokoyama, "Smart
Grid: Technology and Applications", John Wiley & Sons Ltd., West Sussex, 2012.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. ErsanKabalci, Yasin Kabalci, "From Smart Grid to Internet of Energy", 1st edition Elsevier Science,2019
2. Stephen F. Bush, "Smart Grid : Communication - Enabled Intelligence for the Electric Power Grid",
Wiley - IEEE Press, 2014
3. Ali Keyhani, "Design of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy System", IEEE Press, John Wiley &
Sons, INC, New Jersey, 2011
4. Stuart Borlase, "Smart Grids: Infrastructure, Technology and Solutions", Taylor and Francis Group,
CRC Press, 2013
5. K S Manoj,"Smart Grid, Concepts To Design", Notion press India, 2020

63
 19EEPT61 - ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS LABORATORY
L T P C
0 0 4 2

ASSESSMENT : PRACTICAL

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Predetermine the performance of DC machines and Transformer and the voltage regulation of
alternator (EMF and MMF) by conducting suitable tests.
CO2 : Select suitable AC machines for an industrial application by experimentally verifying the
performance characteristics.
CO3 : Test and analyze crossover distortion in class B power amplifiers.
CO4 : Design and test various analog circuits using IC741, IC 723 and IC 555.
CO5 : Design and analyze the operation of combinational and sequential circuits.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Open circuit characteristics and critical speed of a DC Shunt Generator.
2. Swinburne's test and no-load speed control of DC shunt motor.
3. Predetermination of performance characteristics of Single-Phase Two Winding Transformer.
4. Load test on single phase capacitor-start induction motor.
5. Load test on three-phase squirrel cage induction motor.
6. Predetermination of voltage regulation of three-phase non-salient pole Alternator by EMF and MMF
methods.
7. Testing of Class B Push Pull amplifier
8. Linear Applications of Operational Amplifiers
9. Applications of IC 555
10. Design of Regulated Power Supply
11. Encoder and Decoder
12. Synchronous and Asynchronous Counters

64
 19EEPT71 - PROJECT WORK AND VIVA VOCE
L T P C
0 0 6 6

ASSESSMENT : VIVA - VOCE

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Interpret the electrical, electronics and other engineering concepts and principles related to the
project work
CO2 : Demonstrate the technical skills to provide feasible solutions for real - life problems relevant to
the society
CO3 : Enhance the management skills to achieve the project goal by working as a team and also
improve technical writing skills.
CO4 : Apply engineering ethical principles in societal and environmental contexts and to realize the
importance of project management tools, estimation and costing
CO5 : Analyze, estimate and manage a project within a stipulated project time line and communicate
effectively on complex engineering problems to develop a product.

65
 ELECTIVE COURSES
PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVES
19EEE01 - DESIGN OF ELECTRICAL MACHINES
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Classify the materials used for the construction of electrical machines and also to determine the
MMF in magnetic parts of rotating machines.
CO2 : Decide the appropriate parameters and design the major parts of DC machines.
CO3 : Determine and choose appropriate parameters for the design of major parts of synchronous
machines for given specifications.
CO4 : Decide and select appropriate parameters for the design of stator and rotor of threephase induction
machines.
CO5 : Decide the appropriate parameters and design the major parts of single phase induction motor.

INTRODUCTION
Design factors - Limitation in design - Various Conducting materials, Insulating materials and Magnetic
materials. Design of Magnetic Circuits: MMF calculation for Air gap and Teeth - Iron losses and Magnetizing
current calculations. Design of Armature Windings: Types of Winding for AC and DC Machines. Introduction
to machine design software: Speed, JMAG, Maxwell. 9

D.C. MACHINES
Output equation - Choice of Specific loadings - Choice of poles and speed - Main Dimensions - Length of
Air gap - Design of Armature - Design of Field System - Commutator and Brush Design. 9

SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES
Choice of Electric and Magnetic loadings - Main dimensions - Length of Air gap - Short circuit ratio - Stator
core design and Rotor core Design for salient pole and turbo alternators - Design of Pole and Field
winding - Design of damper windings. 9

THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS

Output equation - Choice of Electric and Magnetic loadings - Main dimensions - Stator core design -
Length of Air gap - Rotor core Design - No load current calculation - Stator and Rotor Resistance calculations
- Introduction to Energy Efficient Motors. 9

SINGLE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR

Single phase induction motor: Main dimensions - Design of stator - Rotor design- Introduction to CAD.
9

TOTAL : 45

66
TEXT BOOKS
1 A.K. Sawhney, "A course in Electrical Machine Design", Dhanpat Rai & Sons, Reprint, 2010.
2 K.G.Upadhaya, "Design of Electrical Machines", New Age International, 1st Edition, 2008.
3 K.Sen, "Principles of Electrical Machine Design" - Oxford & IBH pub. Co. Pvt. Ltd., 2nd Edition, 2001.
4 K.M.V.Murthy,"Computer Aided Design of Electrical Machines",BS Publications,2008.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 R.K.Agarwal, "Principles of Electrical Machine Design" - S.Kataria & Sons, 5th Edition, New Delhi,
Reprint, 2014.
2 V.N. Mittle, "Design of Electrical Machines", Standard Publishers Distributors, 5th Edition,2014.
3 Juha Pyrhones, Tapans Jokines,"Design of Rotating Electrical Machines", John Wiley and Sons,
2009.
4 M.V. Deshpande, "Design and Testing of Electrical Machines", PHI Learning Private Limited, Delhi,
2013.
5 A.Shanmugasundaram, G.Gangadharan,R.palani, "Electrical machine Design data book, New Age
Pvt. Ltd, Reprint of 1st Edition 2007.

67
 19EEE02 - SPECIAL ELECTRICAL MACHINES

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Describe the open loop, closed loop speed control and power controllers for stepper motors.
CO2 : Illustrate the concepts of working and controllers used for Reluctance motors.
CO3 : Describe the electronic commutation and controllers of Permanent magnet brushless DC motors.
CO4 : Describe the self and vector control schemes of Permanent magnet Synchronous motors.
CO5 : Choose appropriate Special machines in computerized machining, Robotics and Aviation.

STEPPER MOTORS
Constructional features - Principle of operation - types - Modes of excitation - Single phase stepping
motors - Torque production in variable Reluctance (VR) stepper motor - Dynamic characteristics - Drive
systems and circuit for open loop control - Closed loop control of stepping motor - Microcontroller based
controller. 9

RELUCTANCE MOTORS
Switched Reluctance Motors: Constructional features - Principle of operation - Torque equation - Power
controllers - Characteristics and control. Microcontroller based controller - Sensor less control - Derivation
of output equation - Synchronous Reluctance Motors: Constructional features - Axial and Radial air gap
Motors. Operating principle - Reluctance torque - Phasor diagram - Motor characteristics. 9

PERMANENT MAGNET BRUSHLESS DC MOTORS

Commutation in DC motors - Difference between mechanical and electronic commutators - Hall sensors
- Optical sensors - Multiphase Brushless motor - Square wave permanent magnet brushless motor drives
- Torque and EMF equation - Torque - speed characteristics - Microcontroller based controller - Sensor
less control. 9

PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS

Principle of operation - EMF - Power input and Torque expressions - Phasor diagram - Power controllers
- Torque speed characteristics - Self control - Vector control - Current control schemes - Sensor less
control - Adaptive fuzzy control 9

LINEAR ELECTRICAL MACHINES

Linear Machines - Basic difference between Linear Electrical Machines(LEMS) and Rotating Machines -
Classification of LEMS - Linear motors and Levitation machines - Linear induction motors - Linear
synchronous motors - DC linear motors - Linear levitation machines - Machines used in CNC, Robotics
and Aviation 9

TOTAL : 45

68
TEXT BOOKS
1 T.J.E. Miller, "Brushless Permanent Magnet and Reluctance Motor Drives", Clarendon Press, Oxford,
1989.
2 T.Kenjo, "Stepping Motor and their Microprocessor Controls", Clarendon Press London, 1995.
3 B K Bose, "Modern Power Electronics & AC drives", Pearson Education Asia, 2002.
4 K.Venkataratnam,"Special Electrical Machines", Universities Press, First Edition 2008.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 R. Krishnan, "Switched Reluctance Motor Drives", CRC Press,2001
2 J.R. Hendershot Jr and TJE Miller," Design of Brushless Permanent - Magnet Motors", Magna physics
publishing and clarendon press, Oxford - 2010
3 Kenjo T, "Power Electronics for the Microprocessor Age", Oxford University Press, 1994.
4 Ali Emadi (Ed), "Handbook of Automotive Power Electronics and Motor Drives", CRC Press, 2005
5 H A Toliyat, S Campbell, "DSP Based Electro Mechanical Motion Control", CRC Press, 2004.

69
 19EEE03 - MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF ELECTRICAL MACHINES

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Describe the fundamentals of electromagnetic energy conversion for singly and doubly excited
systems.
CO2 : Analyze standard methods to determine accurate modeling/simulation parameters for DC
machines.
CO3 : Illustrate reference frame theory.
CO4 : Examine the steady state operation and dynamic operation for load variation of induction machines
CO5 : Illustrate the behavior of synchronous machines under transient and steady state conditions.
PRINCIPLES OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY CONVERSION
Magnetic circuits - Stored magnetic energy - Co - energy - Force and Torque - Singly and doubly excited
system - MMF pattern for DC and AC machines - Calculation of air gap mmf and per phase machine
inductance using physical machine data. 9
DC MACHINES
Voltage and Torque equations - Dynamic characteristics of permanent magnet and shunt DC motors
state equations - Solution of dynamic characteristics by Laplace transformation. 9
REFERENCE FRAME THEORY
Static and Rotating reference frames - Transformation of variables - Reference frames - Transformation
between reference frames - Transformation of a balanced set - Balanced steady state phasor and voltage
equations - Variables observed from several frames of reference. 9
INDUCTION MACHINES
Voltage and Torque equations in machine variables - Transformation in arbitrary reference frame - Voltage
and Torque equation in reference frame variables - Analysis of steady state operation - Free acceleration
characteristics - Dynamic performance for load variations - Computer simulation. 9
SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES
Voltage and Torque equation in machine variables - Transformation in rotor reference frame (Park's
equation) - Voltage and Torque equation in reference frame variables - Analysis of steady state - Dynamic
performance for load variations - Computer simulation. 9
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1 Paul C.Krause, Oleg Wasyzczuk and Scott D.Sudhoff, "Analysis of Electrical Machinery and Drive
systems", IEEE Press, 2nd Edition, 2005.
2 R.Krishnan, "Electrical Motor Drives, Modelling, Analysis and Control", Prentice Hall of India, 2002.
3 Mrittunjay Bhattacharyya,"Electrical machines: modeling and analysis , PHI learning Pvt. Ltd,2016.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 A.E.Fitzgerald, Charles Kingsley, Jr. and Stephen D.Umans, "Electric Machinery", TataMcGraw Hill,
5th Edition, 1992.
2 Subramanyam V., "Thyristor Control of Electric Drives", Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited,
New Delhi 1998.
70
 19EEE04 - DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Design compensators for the given system satisfying the given specifications.
CO2 : Determine the stability of the discrete-time systems and design a stable system using root-locus
and frequency response plots.
CO3 : Device and simulate state feedback controller with full order and reduced order observer.
CO4 : Estimate the states of a system using Kalman filter with the given model of the system.
CO5 : Convert the given continuous-time system to discrete form, design suitable digital controllers
and estimators under deterministic and stochastic conditions.
INTRODUCTION
Basic concepts of digital control systems - block diagram - analog to digital and digital to analog conversion
- sampling and hold devices - multiplexing - sampling and sampling theorems. 9
Z TRANSFORM
Definition and evaluation - basic properties - inverse Z transform - pulse transfer function - starred Laplace
transform - applications. 9
MAPPING BETWEEN Z PLANE AND S PLANE
Representation of poles and zeros in the Z plane - relation between Z plane and S plane - mapping -
correspondence between pole location in the Z plane and system time response - analysis of simple loop
containing a discrete time controller. 9
STABILITY ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
Jury's stability test -Schurcohn Stability test - discrete root locus - frequency response methods - bilinear
transformation - LMI techniques - design using root locus and Bode plot- discrete Nyquist stability criterion.
9
DISCRETE STATE SPACE ANALYSIS
Introduction - state space representation of discrete systems - canonical forms - state transition matrix -
solving discrete time state equations. 9
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1 Katsuhiko Ogata, "Discrete-Time Control Systems", II Edition, Pearson Education Asia, Singapore,
2005.
2 Gopal M, "Digital Control and State Variable Methods", III Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2009.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Gene F. Franklin J. David Powell and Michael Workman, "Digital Control of Dynamic Systems", 3rd
Edition, Addison Wesley Longman, 2006.
2 Benjamin C. Kuo, "Digital Control Systems", 2nd Edition, Oxford University Press, 2007.
3 R. Isermann, “Digital Control”, Vol 1 Narosa Publications, 1993
71
 19EEE05 - SYSTEMS THEORY

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Model the given physical system in state space.
CO2 : Identify the interaction between various elements in a control system and analyze its stability.
CO3 : Determine the controllability and observability of the given system.
CO4 : Design state feedback controllers and observers for the given system.
CO5 : Analyze the behavior of feedback controlled systems.
STATE-SPACE ANALYSIS
Overview of classical control systems - advantages of state model - concepts of state, state variables and
state model - state model for linear time-invariant continuous time systems - transfer function from state
model - state transition matrix - properties - solution of state equations. 9
DESIGN OF CONTROL SYSTEMS IN STATE-SPACE
Linear transformation - invariance of state model - concept of controllability and observability - controllable
and observable canonical forms - Kalman and Gilbert tests - pole-placement by state feedback -
Ackermann's formula - full order and minimum-order state observers. 9
PHASE-PLANE ANALYSIS
Nonlinear systems - common physical nonlinearities - jump resonance - phase plane and phase portraits
- singular points - types - construction of phase trajectories: analytical, isoclines, delta methods - limit
cycle oscillations - stability analysis. 9
DESCRIBING FUNCTION METHOD
Basic concepts - derivation of describing functions for saturation, dead-zone, backlash, ideal relay, relay
with dead-zone, relay with saturation, relay with hysteresis - stability analysis by describing function. 9
LIAPUNOV STABILITY ANALYSIS
Concepts of definiteness of sign - quadratic forms - Liapunov theorems on the stability and instability of
nonlinear systems - asymptotic stability of linear systems by the second method of Liapunov -Krasovskki's
theorem on the global asymptotic stability of nonlinear systems - variable-gradient method for generating
Liapunov functions. 9
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. J. Nagrath and M.Gopal, "Control Systems Engineering", New Age International, New Delhi, 6th
edition 2018.
2. Roy Choudhury D, "Modern Control Engineering", Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2009.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Katsuhiko Ogata, "Modern Control Engineering", Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2010.
2. John E. Gibson, "Nonlinear Automatic Control", McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc, 1963.
3. Hassan K. Khalil, "Nonlinear Systems", 3rd Edition, Prentice Hall, 2002.
4. Yasumichi Hasegawa," System Theory of Continuous Time Finite Dimensional Dynamical Systems",
The Memories of Tsuyoshi Matsuo and R. E. Kalman, Springer, Cham, 2020.

72
 19EEE06 - EMBEDDED CONTROL OF ELECTRIC DRIVES

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Realize the fundamental concepts of electric drive systems and load dynamics
CO2 : Devise the solid-state speed control methods for DC motors using embedded controller
CO3 : Illustrate underlying Converter and Inverter principles for electric drives
CO4 : Infer the open loop and closed loop operation of synchronous motors using various methods
CO5 : Interpret the basic principle of operation and control of SRM Motor and BLDC Motor.

INTRODUCTION
Electrical Drives - Driving forces and evolving technologies - Advantages and application range of electric
drives - Energy savings through drive system - Elements of drive system - Drive characteristics - Load
dynamics and steady state stability - Multiquadrant operation - Electric motors for drives - Modern trends
in industrial drives and control - Motor Control Sensors: Voltage, Current and Speed sensing - Evaluation
of microcontrollers for motor control - Introduction of digital signal controllers based electric drive system
9

DC MOTOR DRIVES
Introduction to DC motor drives - Speed control of DC motor drive with controlled rectifiers and choppers
- Embedded controller-based implementation of DC drives - Converter structure - Modes of operation -
Control algorithm - Development of speed control algorithm for DC drives using digital signal controllers
9

INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES

Speed Control Methods - PWM inverter fed induction motor drives - Vector control - Open loop and
Closed loop PWM control - Sensor less IM drives: a study - Direct torque and Flux control - Space vector
PWM control - Embedded controller-based speed control implementation for IM drive - Control algorithm
of speed measurement during high speed/low speed regions - Development of closed loop control block
using digital signal controllers. 10

SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR DRIVES

Open loop VSI fed drive and its characteristics - Self-control - Torque control - Torque angle control -
Maximum Torque per Ampere control - Power factor control - Brush less excitation systems - Starting
methods - Field oriented control - Design of closed loop operation of Synchronous motor drive systems.
PM Synchronous Motor Drives: Types and Torque developed in PMSM - Stationary and rotor reference
frame modeling of PMSM - PMSM control system. 10

SPECIAL MACHINES DRIVES

Switched Reluctance Motor drive: Fundamentals and control of SRM drives - Open loop and Closed loop
torque and speed control. Brushless DC Motor Drives: Principle of operation - Torque generation - Open
loop and Closed control of BLDC drive.
Stepper Motor Drives: Types and basic operation - Development of speed control algorithm for stepper
motor drive using digital signal controllers. 8
TOTAL : 45
73
TEXT BOOKS
1 G.K.Dubey, "Fundamentals of Electrical Drives", Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 2014.
2 Bose B K, "Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives", Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd, New
Delhi, 2014
3 Vedam Subramaniam, "Electrical Drives and Applications", Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company
Ltd., New Delhi, 2010.
4 Werner Leonhard, "Control of Electric Drives", 3rd Edition, Springer, 2006.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 G.K. Dubey, "Power Semiconductor Controlled Drives", 2nd edition Prentice Hall, Reprint 2018
2 R. Krishnan, "Permanent Magnet Synchronous and Brushless DC Motor Drives", CRC Press Taylor
& Francis Group, 2017.
3 Ion Boldea and Nasar S A, "Electric Drives", CRC Press LLC, New York, 3rd edition 2016.
4 S.K. Pillai, "A First Course on Electrical Drives", New Age International Publishers, 3rd Edition, 2012.
5 Richard Valentine, "Motor Control Electronics Handbook", McGraw Hill, New York, 2006.
6 Hamid A. Taliyat, Steven Campbell, "DSP - Based Electromechanical Motion Control", SRS Press,
2004.
7 Ertan, H.B., Üçtug, M.Y., Colyer, R., Consoli, A. (Eds.), "Modern Electrical Drives", Nato science
series E, 2000
8 M.S.Berde, "Electric Motor Drives", Khanna publishers, New Delhi 1997.
9 P.C. Sen, "Thyristor DC Drives", John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1981.
10 J.M.D. Murphy, "Thyristor Control of AC Motor", Paragon Press, London, 1978
11 Data Manual of "TMS320 F 28335 Digital Signal Controllers", Texas Instruments, 2012. Available in
http:www/ti.com/DSC.
12 Qian Cheng and Lei Yuan, "Vector Control of an Induction Motor based on a DSP", Master of Science
Thesis, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, 2011.
13 Bob King and Edgar Saenz, "Stepper Motor Control with an MC68 HC 11E9 Microcontroller", Released
by Free Scale Semiconductor document (AN 1285/D) available in http:www/freescale/AN1245/D.
14 M.N.Cirstea,et.al, "Neural and Fuzzy Logic Control of Drives and Power Systems" Newnes - An
imprint of Elsevier Science, Oxford, 2012

74
 19EEE07 - ROBUST CONTROL

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Design a robust control using classical and state space approach.
CO2 : Design a roust control using linear quadratic approach
CO3 : Design a robust control using H-infinity methods
CO4 : Synthesize controllers by solving LMI problems for the given design specifications..
CO5 : Design a robust control for uncertain systems

OVERVIEW AND PRELIMINARIES

Overview on Robust control, Basics from Matrix Algebra, Norms of signals and systems. Classical Control,
Root locus, Nyquist plots, Robustness and Disturbance rejection in SISO systems. Multivariable Linear
Systems: Continuous time State space models, Discrete time state models. Transfer-functions, Frequency
response, Poles, Zeros and Modes. Stability, Change of Basis, Controlloability Observability and Observer
Feedback. Performance 12

LINEAR QUADRATIC CONTROL

The Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) problem: LQR solution using the minimum principle, Generalization
of LQR; LQR properties with classical interpretations; Optimal observer design- Kalman-Bucy filter. The
Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) problem: Introduction, LQG problem formulation and solution,
Performance and Robustness of optimal state feedback, Loop Transfer Recovery (LTR) 9

MODERN H2 AND H OPTIMAL CONTROL

Modern H2 and H optimal controller design and to LMI-based synthesis techniques for such controllers
and for multi-objective design. Optimal regulator problem with finite time horizon, Riccati differential
equation. Singular value plots, input and output directions; Mixed sensitivity design, H loop shaping,
choice of weighting filters 12

LINEAR MATRIX INEQUALITIES

Design specifications as LMI constraints (H2, H and pole region); Controller synthesis by solving LMI
problems, multi-objective design. 6

ROBUST CONTROL OF UNCERTAIN SYSTEMS

Small gain theorem, representation of parameter uncertainty; Balanced realization and model order
reduction. 6

TOTAL : 45

75
TEXT BOOKS
1 K. Zhou, J. Doyle, and K. Glover, “Robust and Optimal Control”, Prentice-Hall, 2006.
2 G. E. Dullerud and F. Paganini, “A Course in Robust Control Theory: a convex approach”, Vol. 36,
Springer Science & Business Media, 2013.
3 Gene F. Franklin, J. David Powell, Abbas Emami-Naeini, "Feedback Control of Dynamic Systems",
Pearson, 8th Edition, 2018.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 J. Ackermann, "Robust Control - Systems with Uncertain Physical Parameters", Springer-Verlag,
1993
2 S. P. Bhattacharya, H. Chapellat and L. H. Keel, "Robust Control: The Parametric Approach", Prentice-
Hall, PTR, NJ07458, 1995.
3 Andrzej Bartoszewicz, “Robust Control: Theory and Applications”, InTech, 2011.
4 Basil Kouvaritakis, Mark Cannon, "Model Predictive Control - Classical, Robust and Stochastic",
Springer, 2015.
5 Katsuhiko Ogata, "Modern Control Engineering", Prentice Hall, 5th Edition, 2010

76
 19EEE08 - POWER QUALITY

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Realize the basic concepts of utility distribution and industrial power quality phenomena
CO2 : Classify the transients and elucidate the concepts and mitigation techniques
CO3 : Interpret the causes and consequences of short and long interruptions and able to choose suitable
the mitigation techniques
CO4 : Identify the source, effects and mitigation techniques and explicate the earthing and bonding
system
CO5 : Comprehend the need for monitoring the power quality and assess the power quality measurement
data for any industrial plant
INTRODUCTION TO POWER QUALITY
Power Quality definition - Need for power quality - sensitive loads - Nonlinear loads - inter connected
power systems - Deregulation - Power quality characteristics - types of power quality problems - Transients:
Impulsive, Oscillatory - Voltage Variations-Short, Long Duration- Voltage Imbalance-Waveform Distortions:-
DC Offset, Harmonics, Notching, Noise - Power Frequency Variations. Sources of power quality problems-
Effects of power quality problems - Responsibilities of the suppliers and user of electrical power - power
quality standards- Computer Business Equipment Manufacturers Associations (CBEMA) and ITIC curves-
Cost of Poor Power Quality. 8
TRANSIENTS
Definition - Power system transient model - Parameters-types - Causes of transients -Sources- Internal
Capacitor switching transients- Transients from load switching- External - Lightning transients - Effects of
transients- Mitigation- Principles of Protection -Insulation Coordination - Devices for over voltage protection-
Standards. 9
SHORT AND LONG DURATION INTERRUPTIONS
Short duration interruptions - Definition - Magnitude, Duration - Causes of voltage sag, swell and interruption-
Sources of voltage sag and short interruptions - Voltage during fault and post fault period, Current during
fault period - Effects of voltage sag and short interruptions- Overview of mitigation methods(Qualitative
treatment only)-Standards and voltage sag indices. Long duration interruptions-Definition - Failure, Outage,
Interruption - Origin of interruptions - Causes of long interruptions - Principles of regulating the voltage -
Voltage regulating devices, Applications : Utility side, End-User side -Reliability evaluation - Cost of
interruptions. 11
HARMONICS AND GROUNDING
Harmonics-Description of the Phenomena -Parameters- Voltage Distortion - Current Distortion - Definitions
and terms -Sources of Current and Voltage - Harmonics Sources - Effects of Harmonics- - Guidelines for
harmonics voltage and current limitation- standards and measures IEEE and IEC standards.
Harmonic filters: Harmonic Distortion Evaluations-Devices for Controlling Harmonic Distortion- Passive,
Active and hybrid filters (Qualitative treatment only)-Case Studies.
Grounding-Definitions and terms -Typical Earthing System- Reasons for grounding - National Electrical
Code (NEC) grounding requirements - Utility Power system grounding - End-User power system grounding-
Typical Wiring and Grounding Problems-Solutions to Wiring and Grounding Problems. 12
.
77
POWER QUALITY MONITORING AND SURVEY
Introduction - Power quality monitoring- Monitoring Considerations - Evolution of power quality monitoring-
Brief introduction to power quality measurement equipments - Planning, Conducting and Analyzing power
quality survey - Assessment of Power Quality Measurement
Data - Utility-Customer interface-Introduction to thermo graphy in power quality assessment- Industrial
Case Studies-Power Quality Monitoring Standards. 5
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Roger.C. Dugan, Mark.F. McGranagham, Surya Santoso, H. Wayne Beaty, "Electrical Power Systems
Quality", McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition, 2017.
2. C.Sankaran, "Power Quality" CRC Press, 2011, New York

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Angelo Baggini, "Handbook of Power Quality" John Wiley & Sons, New York 2011.
2. Bhim Singh, Ambrish Chandra, Kamal Al-Haddad, "Power Quality: Problems and Mitigation
Techniques" Wiley & Sons, United Kingdom, 2015.
3. Barry W. Kennedy, "Power Quality Primer" MC Graw Hill Publications, New York.2006
4. M.H.J.Bollen,"Understanding Power Quality Problems: Voltage Sags and Interruptions", Wiley,2011.
5. J.Arrillage, N.R.Watson And S.Chen, "Power System Quality Assessment", John Wiley&Sons,New
York,2000.
6. Derek.A.Paice, "Power Electronic Converter Harmonics", IEEE Industrial Application Society, IEEE
Press, New York 1996.
7. Short.T.A., "Distribution Reliability and Power Quality", CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group, 2006.
8. Fuch, Ewald, etal, “Power Quality in Power Systems and Electrical Machines” Academic Press /
Elsevier, 2nd Edition, 2015.

78
 19EEE09 - ADVANCED POWER ELECTRONICS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Describe different power semiconductor devices.
CO2 : Analyse resonant converters.
CO3 : Select appropriate phase shifting converter for a multi-pulse converter.
CO4 : Evaluate various multi-level inverter configurations.
CO5 : Comprehend various power electronic converters used for hybrid system. Compare various FACTS
devices for VAR compensation.

EMERGING POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

Power MOSFETs - IGBT - IGCT - IGET - ETO - MOS Controlled thyristor and their driver circuits -
Intelligent power modules -Thermal design - protection - gating circuits - digital signal processors used in
gate control -SiC and GaN power semiconductor devices. 6

ADVANCED DC - DC AND RESONANT CONVERTERS

Non - isolated dc - dc converters: SEPIC, Zeta in DCM and CCM. Isolated dc - dc converters - SEPIC,
Zeta, half bridge, push -pull and bridge in DCM and CCM-applications, merits and demerits. Zero voltage
and Zero current switching - Classification of resonant converters - Basic resonant circuit concepts - Load
resonant converters - Resonant switch converters - Zero voltage switching, Clamped voltage topologies
- Resonant DC link inverters and Zero voltage switching - High frequency link integral half cycle converters
- Applications in SMPS and lighting. 12

POWER CONDITIONERS AND IMPROVED UTILITY INTERFACE

Single - phase, single - stage converters, Power factor correction at AC mains - Power line disturbances
- Noise and Surge reduction - Power conditioners - Static Servo Stabilizer - Uninterruptable power supply
(UPS) - Types - Design of UPS - Filter design. Generation of current harmonics - Current harmonics and
power factor -Harmonic standards and Recommended practices -Need for improved utility interface -
Improved single phase utility interface - Improved three phase utility interface - EMI and RFI. 9

MULTI-LEVEL CONVERTERS AND MULTIPULSE CONVERTERS

Need for multi-level inverters, Concept of multi-level, Topologies for multi-level: Diode Clamped, Flying
capacitor and Cascaded H-bridge multilevel Converters configurations; Features and relative comparison
of these configurations applications, Introduction to carrier based PWM technique for multi-level converters.
Concept of multi-pulse, Configurations for m- pulse (m=12,18,24 ….) converters, Different phase shifting
transformer (Y - 1, Y - 2, Y-Z1 and Y-Z2) configurations for multi-pulse converters, Applications 9

FACTS DEVICES
Introduction - Principles of reactive power control in load and transmission line compensation - Series
and Shunt reactive power compensation - Concepts of Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) -
Thyristor Controlled Reactor (TCR) - Thyristor Switched Capacitors (TSC) - Static VAR Compensators
(SVC) - Static Synchronous Compensator(STATCOM) - Static Series Synchronous Compensator(SSSC)
- Unified Power Flow Controller(UPFC) - Interline Power Flow Controller(IPFC). 9

TOTAL : 45

79
TEXT BOOKS
1. Ned Mohan, Tore M. Undeland and William P. Robbins, "Power Electronics Converters, Applications
and Design", Wiley, India, 3rd Edition, New Delhi, 2012.
2. Euzeli dos Santos, Edison R. da Silva, "Advanced Power Electronics Converters: PWM Converters
Processing AC Voltages "Wiley - IEEE Press, Newyork,2014.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Timothy. J.E. Miller, "Reactive Power Control in Electric Systems",BSP Books Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,
2010.
2. Derek A. Paice, "Power Electronic Converter Harmonics - Multipulse Methods for Clean Power",
IEEE Press, 1999.
3. James W. Clark, "AC Power Conditioners - Design and Applications", Academic Press Inc,
California,1990
4. M. H. Rashid, "Power Electronics, circuits, Devices and Applications", Pearson India, New Delhi, 4th
Edition,2014.
5. P.C. Sen, "Modern Power Electronics", S.Chand Publishers, 5th Edition, New Delhi, 2000.
6. N. G. Hingorani and L. Gyugyi, "Understanding FACTS",IEEE Press, Delhi,5th edition,2001.
7. A. I. Pressman, "Switch Mode Power Supply Design",McGraw - Hill, New York, 8th edition,2015.
8. J. Arrillaga, Y. H. Liu and N. R. Waston, "Flexible Power Transmission - The HVDC Options", John
Wiley & Sons Ltd,Chichester, UK, 2007.
9. Vijay K. Sood, "HVDC and FACTS Controllers - Applications of Static Converters in Power Systems",
Kluwer Academic Publishers, Massachusetts, 2004.

80
 19EEE10 - POWER AND ENERGY MANAGEMENT

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Identify the demand supply gap of energy in current scenario.
CO2 : Carry out auditing of energy equipment and to prepare energy flow diagrams and energy audit
reportCO4CO3
CO3 : Analyse the energy economic analysis methods and tools used.
CO4 : Evaluate the techno economic feasibility of the energy conservation technique adopted.
CO5 : Identify and evaluate the common energy conservation opportunities in different energy intensive
industrial equipments

INTRODUCTION
Global energy scenario - Role of energy managers in industries - Energy forecasting - Limitations of
energy resources - Renewable energy resources - Load management - Demand Side Management
(DSM) - Energy conservation in realistic distribution system Energy monitoring - Auditing - Targeting -
Energy pricing - Energy security. 9

ENERGY AUDIT
Energy auditing - Data to be collected in auditing - Needs, methodology and types of audit - Waste heat
recovery - Sources of waste heat - High temperature heat recovery - Medium temperature heat recovery
- Waste heat recovery applications. 9

ENERGY ANALYSIS
Real Factory Systems: Process system optimization - Electrical system optimization - Cogeneration -
Heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems. Real Transportation Systems: Energy conservation in
transportation - New technologies - Progress in clean diesel technology. Real buildings systems:
Consumption - Cost vs lifecycle cost - Building design - HVAC systems - Water supply systems - Lighting
systems. 9

PLANNING AND MONITORING

Energy Action Planning: Energy management system - Management commitment and Energy conservation
policy - Energy performance assessment - Data collection and management - Analysis of data, baseline
and benchmarking - Estimation of energy savings potential - Action planning and Training planning.
Monitoring and Targeting - Elements - Data and information, various techniques - Energy consumption,
Production and Cumulative sum of differences (CUSUM). 9

OPPORTUNITIES
Supply Side: Methods to minimize supply - Demand gap, Renovation and Modernization of power plants
- Reactive power management - Energy conservation in boilers, compressors, water heaters and coolers,
HVAC and FACTS. Demand side: Energy conservation in Lighting, Motors, Pumps and Fan systems -
Energy efficient motors. 9

TOTAL : 45

81
TEXT BOOKS
1. Amlan Chakrabarti, "Energy Engineering and Management", PHI Learning, New Delhi 2018.
2. "General Aspects of Energy Management and Energy Audit", BEE Guide book, 2015.
3. Frank Krieth and D Yogi Goswami, "Energy Management and Conservation Handbook", CRC Press,
2016.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Y P Abbi and Shashank Jain, "Handbook on Energy Audit and Environment Management", TERI,
2006.
2. Craig B. Smith, Kelly E. Parmenter ,"Energy Management Principles: Applications, Benefits, Savings",
Pergamon Press, New York, 2015.
3. D. P. Sen Gupta, K. R. Padiyar, Indranil Sen, M.A, "Recent Advances in Control and Management of
Energy Systems", Interline Publishers, Bangalore, 1993.
4. Albert Thumman, "Fundamentals of Energy Engineering", Prentice Hall, May 1984.
5. Hamies, "Energy Auditing and Conservation: Methods, Measurements, Management & Case study",
Hemisphere, Washington, 1980.
6. Larry C Whit et.al, "Industrial Energy Management & Utilization", 1st Edition, Springer, 1988.
7. Diamant R.M, "Total Energy", Pergamon Press, Oxford Press, 1970.

82
 19EEE11 - ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Infer the need Energy storage and compare various energy storage methods
CO2 : Categorize the types of batteries and relate their usage for different applications by a proper
mode
CO3 : Analyze different electric , magnetic & thermal energy storage systems and relate those in various
applications..
CO4 : Select a suitable PCM for Energy storage and conservation
CO5 : Explain the working of fuel cells, flywheel and evaluate the energy storage technologies for
power plant and heating applications.

ENERGY STORAGE: GLOBAL SCENARIO, NEED & INTRODUCTION

Energy production and consumption in various sectors, Projected energy consumption for the next century
- Environmental issues: Ozone layer depletion and Global warming. Need for energy storage - Types of
energy storage (Physical & Electrical systems) - Comparison of different energy storage technology-
Energy and power balance in a storage unit - Mathematical model of storage - Econometric model of
storage 8

ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS

Batteries: Basic concepts - Battery performance - Safety issues. Types of Batteries: Principle of operation-
Primary, Secondary Batteries, Lithium, Solid - state and Molten solvent batteries; Lead acid batteries -
Nickel Cadmium Batteries - Sodium ion batteries - Modern Batteries - Battery management system -
generic model of a battery. 10

MAGNETIC AND ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS

Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage (SMES) systems - Capacitor and Batteries: comparison and
application. Super Capacitor: Electrochemical Double Layer Capacitor
(EDLC) - Principle of working, Structure, Performance, Application and Supercapacitor Stacking - Energy
and Power Densities of Electrochemical Supercapacitors- Role of activated carbon and Carbon nano -
tubes. 9

THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE

Fundamental concepts - Types - Phase Change Materials (PCMs) and its properties- - Selection criteria
of PCMs. Solar Thermal Latent Heat TES systems - Energy conservation through LHTES systems -
LHTES systems in refrigeration and air - conditioning systems. - compressed air energy storage systems
(CAES) 9

OTHER ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGIES AND APPLICATIONS

Fuel cells: Principle - Difference between batteries and fuel cells - Types of Fuel cells. Flywheel energy
storage -hydrogen storage- conversion from hydrogen into electricity- Pumped storage system -
Applications: Power plant applications, Green house heating, Heating applications in Industry, Food
Preservation, Energy storage plug in hybrid Electric vehicles 9

TOTAL : 45

83
TEXT BOOKS
1. Alfred Rufer, "Energy Storage Systems and Components" CRC Press, 2018
2. Glaize, C, "Lithium Batteries and other Electrochemical Storage Systems", Wiley Publications, 2013.
3. Ru - shiliu, Leizhang and Xueliang sun, "Electrochemical Technologies for Energy Storage and
Conversion", Wiley publications, 2012
4. Ibrahim Dincer and Mark A. Rosen, "Thermal Energy Storage Systems and Applications", John
Wiley & Sons, 2nd Edition, 2010.
5. Robert A. Huggins "Energy storage",Springer US, 1st Edition,2010

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Yasar Demirel, "Energy Production, Conversion,Storage, Conservation, and Coupling", Edition,
Springer,1st edition, 2012
2. Aiping Yu, Victor Chabot, and Jiujun Zhang," Electrochemical Supercapacitors for Energy Storage
and Delivery", CRC Press,2013
3. Kordesch K and Simader G, "Fuel Cell and Their Applications", Wiley - Verlag publisher, Germany
1996
4. James Larminie and Andrew Dicks,"Fuel Cell Systems Explained", Wiley Publications, 2003.
5. A.G. Ter-Gazarian," Energy Storage for Power Systems" 2nd Edition, The Institution of Engineering
and Technology,2011

84
 19EEE12 - UTILIZATION AND CONSERVATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Illustrate the suitable lighting schemes and interpret the energy conservation measures.
CO2 : Analyze the electric motors’ characteristics for traction system and explain the concepts of train
movement and braking system.
CO3 : Classify the methods of heating and infer the applications of electrolysis
CO4 : Illustrate the energy audit procedure and describe the protocols of environment and climate
change.
CO5 : Identify and analyze the energy conservation measures of various electrical systems.

ILLUMINATION
Terms and Definitions - Laws of illumination - Calculation of illumination - Choice of Lighting - Different
types of lighting sources and Energy efficiency - Light control - Lighting Schemes - Street lighting and
Flood lighting - Lighting standards for industries and commercial buildings - Energy conservation measures
for lighting. 9

ELECTRIC TRACTION
Choice of an Electric Motor - Traction Motors - Characteristics - Systems of railway electrification - Train
movement and energy consumption: Speed time curves , Power and energy output from driving axles,
Specific energy output and consumption - Electric braking - Aircraft electrical system 9

HEATING AND ELECTROLYSIS

Methods of electric heating - Resistance heating - Arc furnaces - Induction heating - Dielectric heating.
Faraday's laws of electrolysis - Applications of electrolytic Process: Electroplating, Production of metals,
Electro forming, Anodizing- Current and Energy Efficiency - Power Supplies - Types of rectifiers. 9

ELECTRICAL ENERGY AUDIT

Electricity billing, Electrical load management and Maximum demand control, Energy efficiency in electrical
system and energy audit - Energy Conservation Act 2001 and its features - Energy and demand charges
- Transmission and Distribution losses - Reactive power management for power factor correction -
Environment and climate change - Kyoto Protocol, Conference of Parties (COP), Clean Development
Mechanism (CDM), CDM Procedures - Prototype Carbon Fund (PCF). Government Schemes: Bachat
Lamp Yojna - UJALA. 9

ELECTRICAL ENERGY CONSERVATION

Energy Conservation potential in motors, Pumps, Fans and Compressors - Refrigeration and HVAC
system - operation and maintenance practices for electrical energy conservation - Case studies. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. J.B.Gupta, "Utilisation of Electric power and Electric Traction", S.K.Kataria and Sons, 2015
2. R.K.Rajput, "Utilisation of Electrical Power", Laxmi publications (P). Ltd., 2018

85
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 A guide book on " Energy efficiency in electrical utilities" by Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) , 2015
2. A guide book on "General aspects of energy management and energy audit" by Bureau of Energy
Efficiency (BEE), 2015
3. C.L.Wadhwa, "Generation, Distribution and Utilisation of Electrical Energy", New Age International
Pvt. Ltd., 2016.
4. Dr.N.V.Suryanarayana, "Utilisation of Electric power", Wiley Eastern Limited, New Age International
Limited, 2018.
5. H.Partab, "Art and Science of Utilisation of Electrical Energy", Dhanpat Rai and Co., New Delhi,
2016

86
 19EEE13 - ELECTRICAL SAFETY

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Identify and analyze the precautions and protection of electrical hazards
CO2 : Select and use the suitable personal protective equipment according to the working environment
CO3 : Interpret the safety procedures for the specific work place
CO4 : Analyze and apply the various grounding techniques
CO5 : Infer the electrical safety against low voltage and high voltage and to manage the medical
equipments

INTRODUCTION AND HAZARDS OF ELECTRICITY

Electrical Safety introduction : Hazard Analysis: Primary and secondary hazards - Arc, blast, shocks -
Causes and effects - Summary of causes- Protection and precaution - Injury and death protective strategies
- IE Rules 1956 - Basic rules for new installations: power system, Domestic and Industry (Qualitative
treatment only) 9

ELECTRICAL SAFETY EQUIPMENT

General inspection and testing procedure for electrical safety equipment - Electrical safety equipment for
external protection: Flash and thermal protection - Head and eye protection - Insulation protection. Electrical
safety equipment for internal protection: Over voltage, Short circuit, Earth Fault, Leakage current, High/
Low frequency - Single Line diagram of industrial power system with safety control - Electrician's Safety
kit and materials. 9

SAFETY PROCEDURES
Introduction - Six step safety method - Job briefings - Energized or De - energized - Safe switching of
power systems - General energy control programs - Lockout - Tagout - Voltage measurement techniques
- Placement of safety grounds - Flash hazard calculations and approach distances - Calculating the
required level of arc protection (flash hazard calculations) - Barriers and warning signs - Tools and test
equipment - Field marking of potential hazards - Shock avoidance techniques - One minute safety audit.
9

GROUNDING AND ELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE

Need for electrical equipment grounding - System grounding - Equipment grounding - Types of Earthing
- Earth testing for electrical equipment in Power house and Industry - Eight step maintenance program -
Maintenance requirements for specific equipment and location - IEC and UL standard. 9

VOLTAGE SAFETY SYNOPSIS AND MEDICAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT

Safety equipment and safety procedures for low voltage and high voltage system - Electrical safety
around electronic circuits- Electrical safety for medical equipment like over current safety, Isolation, EMI
and harmonics - Battery maintenance procedure-Stationary battery safety - Accident prevention - Accident
investigation - First aid - Rescue techniques - Electrical safety program structure and development -
Safety meetings - Safety audits. 9
TOTAL : 45
87
TEXT BOOK
1. John Cadick, Mary Capelli-Schellpfeffer, Dennis Neitzel and Al Winfield, " Electrical Safety Handbook",
4th edition, Mc Grew Hill, 2012

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Mohamed A El - Sharkawi, "Electric safety: Practice and Standards", CRC press, New York, 2013
2. Martha J. Boss and Gayle Nicoll, "Electrical Safety: systems, sustainability and stewardship", CRC
press, New York, 2014
3. Ray A. Jones and Jane g. Jones, "The Electrical Safety Program Guide", National fire protection
association, Quincy, 2011
4. Electrical Safety booklets issued by Government bodies

88
 19EEE14 - ENERGY EFFICIENT LIGHTING SYSTEMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Understand the properties of light, importance of lighting in various fields, types of light sources
and methods of lighting.
CO2 : Perform the calculation of luminance parameters in various applications.
CO3 : Identify the criteria for selection of lighting equipment's and control systems in various applications.
CO4 : Impart design and technology for Interior lighting and Exterior lighting applications
CO5 : Review the various technologies used in Smart lighting systems.

INTRODUCTION: BASICS OF LIGHTING

Lighting Physics - Optical Radiation - Concept of Color - Biological Factors : Human eye and brain
response - Different entities of illuminating systems. Properties of Lighting - Natural and Artificial lighting
- Good and Bad Lighting - Challenges in Lighting - Good Practices in Lighting - Types of Lighting. 7

LIGHTING CALCULATIONS AND LIGHT SOURCES

Basic Terms in Lighting System - Luminance measurement - Laws of Illumination - Polar Curves -
Rousseau's construction - Concept of Photometry - Introduction of lighting software.
Lamps: Incandescent Lamps: Halogen lamps - Discharge Lamps: MV and SV Lamps, Fluorescent Lamps:
FTL, CFL - Arc lamps - Special Lamps: LED: Surface Mounted Devices (SMD-LEDs), Chip on Board
(COB-LEDs) - Neon lamps - Lasers - Comparison of Lamps - Life Cycle Cost (LCC) Analysis - Efficacy.
12

LIGHTING EQUIPMENTS AND STANDARDS

Luminaries, Wiring, Control gears, Switching boards, Reflectors and Control circuits - Heating, Harmonics
and EMI Suppression techniques from lighting equipment - Switching and Dimming control algorithm -
Recommendation of Illumination Levels for Various Tasks / Activities / Locations - Role of 3D printing
technology for designing luminaries - International Standards and codes of lighting system. 9

LIGHTING APPLICATIONS
Interior lighting: Industrial, Residential, Indoor stadium and Hospitals. Exterior lighting: Flood, Street,
Aviation and Transport lighting - Sign and display Board Lighting - Lighting in Agriculture - Lighting in
Automobiles. 8

SMART LIGHTING SYSTEMS

Intelligent lighting system - Smart LED lighting systems - LED Smart Projector system - Solar Street
Lighting Systems - Role of IoT in lighting system - Concept of Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) - Significance of UV-C
lighting in medical - Concept of Artificial Moon for street lighting. 9

TOTAL : 45
89
TEXT BOOKS
1. Joseph B. Murdoch, "Illumination Engineering from Edison's Lamp to the Laser", Visions
Communications, Washington DC, USA, 2nd Edition, 1994.
2. Jack L. Lindsey, "Applied Illumination Engineering", Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 3rd Edition,
2008
3. Leon Gaster, John Stewart Dow, "Modern Illuminants and Illuminating Engineering", Nabu Press,
Washington DC, 1st Edition, 2010.
4. Philip Gordon., "Principles and Practices of Lighting Design: The Art of Lighting Composition", Blue
Matrix Productions, 2011.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Lighting Engineering: Practical Hand Book, INDALUX 2002
2. IES Lighting Handbook, 10th Edition, 2011.
3. NPTEL Course: Illumination Engineering
4. Lighting - Research paper reference from Philips - Lighting Academy and Signify Lighting University.

90
 19EEE15 - POWER SYSTEM DESIGN

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After learning the course the students would be able to:
CO1 : Predicting the sizes and location of generating stations, substations.
CO2 : Illustrating of power system earthing and measurement of earthing resistance.
CO3 : Analyzing of insulation co-ordination.
CO4 : Interpretation of generation planning, transmission planning and distribution planning.
CO5 : Modeling of primary and secondary distribution network.
DESIGN OF POWER SYSTEM
Introduction-selection of sizes and location of generating stations-selection and specifications of
transmission lines -sizes and location of substations, interconnection. 9
POWER SYSTEM EARTHING
Objectives-definition- tolerable limits of body currents, soil resistivity, earth resistance, tolerable step,
actual step and touch voltage-design of earthing grid-concrete encased electrode- tower footing resistance-
measurement of earth resistance (R)-measurement of soil resistivity-impulse behaviour of earthing system.
9
INSULATION CO-ORDINATION
Introduction, definitions- determination of line insulation-B.I.L and insulation levels of sub-station equipment-
lightning arrester selection-power system overvoltage- tentative selection of arrestor voltage ratings-
selection of arrestor discharge currents-arrestor discharge voltage-establishment of impulse voltage level
of equipment-protective margin-establishment of separation limits-location of lightning arrestor. 9
POWER SYSTEM PLANNING AND IMPROVEMENT
Introduction, methods of power system planning and improvement-power system improvement scheme,
determination of the voltage regulation and losses in a power system-shifting of distribution transformer
centre- financial aspects of the power system improvement scheme-Forecasting load and energy
requirements-generation planning-transmission system planning-distribution system planning-reliability
of electrical power systems-methods of measuring power system reliability 9
DESIGN OF DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
Development of a distribution plan- transmission and distribution systems- types of distribution systems
arrangements- primary distribution design- secondary distribution design- distribution substations-
calculation of distributor sizes: voltage drops, voltage regulation, Lamp flicker 9

TEXT BOOKS
1. Electrical Power System Design - M. V. Deshpande, TMH publication, 2001.
2. Substation Design and equipment - P. S. Satnam & P. V. Gupta, Dhanpat Rai and Co. 2018.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Electrical Power System Analysis and Design - B. R. Gupta, S. CHAND Publications,6th Ed.2011.
2. M.L. Sony, P.V.Gupta, V.S Bhatnagar and A.Chakraborti, "A Text Book on Power Systems Engineering",
Dhanpat Rai and Co., Delhi, 1997 - 98.
3. Electrical Power System Planning - A. S. Pabla, TMHpublication 1998.
91
 19EEE16 - HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Distinguish the layout of HVAC/HVDC systems and analyze the choice of EHV AC/HVDC
transmission systems in practice.
CO2 : Interpret an analysis on corona effects, construe the losses associated with transmission lines
and suggest the appropriate conductors to meet the losses.
CO3 : Demonstrate the power circle diagram and implement the circuitry for various controllers used in
EHVAC transmission systems.
CO4 : Plan an appropriate electric power transmission system between two destinations tosatisfy the
pre-defined load requirement without compromising the technical performance.
CO5 : Comment over the causes of overvoltage,suggest the methods of protection and illustrate EHV
cable transmission system.

EHVAC AND HVDC TRANSMISSION - INTRODUCTION

Introduction to EHVAC and HVDC transmission - Comparison between HVAC and HVDC overhead and
underground transmission scheme - Standard transmission voltages - Factors concerning choice of HVAC
- Block diagram of HVAC and HVDC transmissions schemes 6

EHV LINE CONDUCTORS

Properties of bundled conductors - Inductance and Capacitance of EHV lines - Surface voltage gradient
on single, double and more than three conductor bundles - Corona effects - Power loss - Increase in
radius of conductor - Charge voltage diagram - Qualitative study of corona pulses, their generation and
properties 8

EHVAC SYSTEMS
Properties of EHVAC transmission at power frequency - Generalized constants - Power circle diagram
and its use - Voltage control using compensators - High phase order transmission. 8

HVDC SYSTEMS
Review of rectification and inversion process - Constant Current and Constant Excitation angle Modes of
operations - Analysis of DC transmission systems - Harmonics on AC and DC
sides and Filters for their suppression - Multiterminal DC transmission systems - Parallel operation of AC
and DC transmission systems - Modern developments in HVDC transmission. 11

OVER VOLTAGES & EHV CABLES

Overvoltage in EHV systems, origin and types - Ferro resonance overvoltage - Switching surges - Reduction
of switching surges on EHV systems - Introduction to EHV cable transmission - Electrical characteristics
of EHV cables - Properties of cable insulation materials - EHV insulators - Characteristics and pollution
performance - Protection of HVAC and HVDC systems 12

TOTAL : 45
92
TEXT BOOKS
1. Begamudre, Rakosh Das, "Extra high voltage AC transmission engineering", 4th Edition, new academic
science, 2013
2. S.Rao, "EHVAC and HVDC Transmission and Distribution Engineering (Theory, Practice and Solved
Problems)", Khanna Publishers, 3rd Edition, 2004
3. Hao Zhou et al.,"Ultra-high Voltage AC/DC Power Transmission" Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg,1st
edition, 2018

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Jos Arrillaga , "High Voltage Direct Current Transmission", 2nd Edition, Institution of Engineering and
Technology, 2008
2. T.J.E.Miller, "Reactive Power Control in Electric Systems", John Wiley and Sons, New York, 2010
3. G.K.Dubey, S.R.Doraida, A.Joshi and R.H.K.Sinha, "Thyristorised Power Controllers", New Age
International Publishers, 2012
4. K.R. Padiyar, "HVDC Power Transmission Systems", New Age International Publications, 3rd Edition,
2017.

93
 19EEE17 - DEREGULATED POWER SYSTEM

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Describe the role and essential of restructuring the power system.
CO2 : Identify the roles and responsibilities of different entities in power market
CO3 : Ascertain the security and describe ancillary service management in deregulated power system
CO4 : Recognize and interpret the importance of congestion management in deregulated environment.
CO5 : Comprehend the various pricing methods in deregulated power system

INTRODUCTION
Deregulation - Reconfiguring Power systems - Unbundling of electric utilities - Background to deregulation
and the current situation around the world - Benefits from a competitive electricity market after effects of
deregulation - Role of the independent system operator 9

DEREGULATED POWER SECTOR

Separation of ownership and operation - Deregulated models - Operational planning activities of ISO:
ISO in Pool markets - ISO in Bilateral markets - Operational planning activities of a GENCO - GENCO in
Pool and Bilateral markets - market participation issues - competitive bidding- Power wheeling -
Transmission open access - Pricing of power transactions 9

SECURITY IN DEREGULATED POWER SYSTEMS

Security management in deregulated environment and congestion management in deregulation - Ancillary
services management - General description of some ancillary services - Ancillary services management
in various countries - Reactive power management in some deregulated electricity markets. 9

TRANSMISSION CONGESTION MANAGEMENT

Definition of congestion - Reasons for transfer capability limitation - Importance of congestion management
in deregulated environment - Effects of congestion - Desired features of congestion management schemes
- Classification of congestion management methods 9

PRICING OF TRANSMISSION NETWORK USAGE AND LOSS ALLOCATION

Power wheeling - Issues involved- Principles of transmission pricing - Classification of transmission pricing
methods - Rolled-in transmission pricing methods: Postage stamp method, Incremental postage stamp
method, Contract path method, MW-Mile method - Distance based
- Power flow based - Power flow tracing - Marginal transmission pricing paradigm - Composite pricing
paradigm - Introduction to loss allocation - Classification of loss allocation methods. 9

TOTAL : 45

94
TEXT BOOKS
1. Venkatesh P,Manikandan B V,Charles Raja S and Srinivasan, " A Electrical Power Systems Analysis,
Security and deregulation", PHI Publications, 2nd Edition 2017
2. Tripathi M M,Restructured Power System and Electricity Market Forecasting Createspace Independent
Publications, First Edition 2015

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Pinni Srinivasa Varma and Sankar velamury, “Power System Deregulation Lap Lambert Academic
Publishing”, First Edition 2017
2. Kankar Bhattacharya, Jaap E. Daadler, Math H.J Bollen, "Operation of restructured power systems",
Kluwer Academic Pub., 2001.
3. Kundur P “Power System Stability and Control”, Tata McGraw Hill Third Edition 2022.
4. Mohammad Shahidehpour, M. Alomoush, "Restructured Electrical Power Systems: Operation: Trading,
and Volatility", CRC Press, ebook, 2017.
5. Daniel Kirschen and Goran Strbac, "Fundamentals of Power System economics" John Wiley & Sons
Ltd, 2018.

95
 19EEE18 - ELECTRIC VEHICLES

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Apprehend the fundamentals and importance of electric vehicles and its components
CO2 : Select the suitable drive scheme based on the motor and topology for the given specification and
applications
CO3 : Design and categorize the battery system for electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles
CO4 : Recognize the suitable battery charging scheme for different environments and applications.
CO5 : Describe the significance of E-mobility and its various business opportunities

ELECTRIC VEHICLES
An Overview of Conventional, Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric Systems - Conventional IC Engine
Vehicle - BEVs - HEVs - Series HEV - Parallel HEV - Series-Parallel HEV - FCEV - EV subsystems -
Vehicle Dynamics: Vehicle Load Forces - Basic Power, Energy, and Speed Relationships - Aerodynamic
Drag - Aerodynamic Drag and Fuel Consumption - Rolling Resistance - Gradability 9

ELECTRIC PROPULSION
Electric Motors in EVs - Configuration and control of DC motor drives - Induction motor drives- Permanent
Magnet motor drives - Switched reluctance motor drives - Transmission configuration, Components -
gears, differential, clutch, brakes - regenerative braking - types - Motor sizing.- Matching the electric
machine and the internal - combustion engine (ICE), Sizing the propulsion motor, sizing the power -
electronics, selecting the energy storage technology, Communications- supporting subsystems 9

BATTERIES
Introduction to Batteries - Energy Storage Requirements in Electric Vehicles: Batteries Types: Lead-Acid
Battery - Nickel-Metal Hydride - Lithium-Ion - Battery Operation - Battery Parameters and Comparisons -
Battery Packs - Battery Sizing - Battery based energy storage and its analysis - Fuel Cells - Fuel Cell
based energy storage and its analysis - Super capacitors- Hybridization of different energy storage devices
9

BATTERY CHARGING
Charging methods for battery- Fast charging - Battery Charging, Protection, and Management System -
Termination methods - Charging from grid - Isolated and Non-isolated DC - DC Converters - Bidirectional
DC-DC converter - High-frequency transformer based isolatedcharger topology - Transformer less
topologies. 9

E-MOBILITY
Energy Management Strategies - Automotive networking and communication, EV and EV charging
standards, V2G, G2V, V2B, V2H - E-mobility business - Electrification challenges - Connected Mobility
and Autonomous Mobility- Case Studies: Design of a Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV), Design of a Battery
Electric Vehicle (BEV). 9

96
TEXT BOOKS
1. Mehrdad Ehsani, YimiGao, Sebastian E. Gay, Ali Emadi, Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric and Fuel
Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory and Design, 2nd Edition CRC Press, 2018.
2. Iqbal Hussein, Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals, 3rd Edition, CRC Press, 2021

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. James Larminie, John Lowry, Electric Vehicle Technology Explained, 2nd edition, Wiley, 2021
2. Soylu "Electric Vehicles - The Benefits and Barriers", InTech Publishers, Croatia, 2011.
3. J.M. Miller, "Propulsion Systems for Hybrid Vehicles", Institution of Electrical Engineers (IEE), 2nd
edition, London, UK, 2010.
4. R. Stone and J.K. Bell, "Automotive Engineering Fundamentals", SAE International, Warrendale,
PA, 2004.
5. Viswanathan B. and Scibioh Aulice M, "Fuel cells: Principles and Applications", University Press,
2008.

97
 19EEE19 - ENERGY AUDIT IN THERMAL AND ELECTRICAL UTILITIES

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Preaudit the energy
CO2 : Analyse the possibility of energy savings
CO3 : Analyze the methods of energy savings
CO4 : Design the solutions
CO5 : Identify and perform appropriate energy management

Energy Efficiency in Thermal Utilities -I

• Fuels and Combustion: Introduction to fuels, properties of fuel oil, coal and gas, storage, handling
and preparation of fuels, principles of combustion, combustion of oil, coal, and gas.
• Boilers: Types, combustion in boilers, performance evaluation, analysis of losses, feedwater treatment,
blowdown, energy conservation opportunities..
• Furnaces: Classification, general fuel economy measures in furnaces, excess air, heat distribution,
temperature control, draft control, waste heat recovery.
• Insulation and Refractories: Insulation-types and application, the economic thickness of insulation,
heat savings and application criteria, Refractory-types, selection and application of refractories, heat
loss.
• FBC boilers: Introduction, mechanism of fluidized bed combustion, advantages, types of FBC boilers,
operational features, Retrofitting FBC system to conventional boilers, saving potential. 9

Energy Efficiency in Thermal Utilities -II

• Steam System: Properties of steam, assessment of steam distribution losses, steam leakages,
steam trapping, condensate, and flash steam recovery system, identifying opportunities for energy
savings
• Cogeneration: Definition, need, application, advantages, classification and saving potentials.
• Waste Heat Recovery: Classification, advantages, and applications, commercially viable waste heat
recovery devices, saving potential.
• Energy Management & Audit: Definition, need and types of an energy audit. Energy management
(audit) approach-understanding energy costs, benchmarking, energy performance, matching energy
use to the requirement, maximizing system efficiencies, optimizing the input energy requirements,
fuel & energy substitution, energy audit instruments.
• Material and Energy balance: Facility as an energy system, methods for preparing process flow,
material, and energy balance diagrams. 9

Energy Efficiency in Electrical Utilities

• Electrical system: Electricity billing, electrical load management and maximum demand control, power
factor improvement and its benefit, selection and location of capacitors, performance assessment of
PF capacitors, distribution and transformer losses.

98
• Electric motors: Types, losses in induction motors, motor efficiency, factors affecting motor
performance, rewinding and motor replacement issues, energy-saving opportunities with energy-
efficient motors.
• Energy-Efficient Technologies in Electrical Systems: Maximum demand controllers, automatic power
factor controllers, energy-efficient motors, soft starters with energy savers, variable speed drives,
energy-efficient transformers, electronic ballasts, occupancy sensors, energy-efficient lighting controls.
9

Energy Efficiency in Thermo Electric Utilities - I

• Compressed Air System: Types of air compressors, compressor efficiency, efficient compressor
operation, Compressed air system components, capacity assessment, leakage test, factors affecting
the performance and savings opportunities
• HVAC and Refrigeration System: Vapor compression refrigeration cycle, refrigerants, the coefficient
of performance, capacity, and factors affecting Refrigeration and Air conditioning system performance
and savings opportunities.
• Vapor absorption refrigeration system: Working principle, types and comparison with vapor
compression system, saving potentially
• Fans and blowers: Types, performance evaluation, efficient system operation, flow control strategies
and energy conservation opportunities.
• Pumps and Pumping System: Types, performance evaluation, efficient system operation, flow control
strategies and energy conservation opportunities. 9

Energy Efficiency in Thermo Electric Utilities - II

• Cooling Tower: Types and performance evaluation, efficient system operation, flow control strategies
and energy-saving opportunities assessment of cooling towers.
• Lighting System: Light source, choice of lighting, luminance requirements, and energy conservation
avenues.
• Diesel Generating system: Factors affecting the selection, energy performance assessment of
diesel conservation avenues 9

TOTAL : 45

Energy Performance Assessment for Equipment and Utility Systems

Open Book examination on the following energy performance assessments for equipment and utility
systems:
• Boilers, Furnaces
• Cogeneration, Turbines (gas, steam)
• Heat Exchangers
• Electric Motors, Variable Speed Drives
• Fans and Blowers, Water Pumps, Compressors
• HVAC systems
• Lighting Systems
• Performing Financial Analysis.
• Applications of Non-conventional & Renewable Energy Sources (NRES)
• Waste minimization and resource conservation
99
TEXT BOOKS
1. Mehmet Kanoglu, Yunus A. Çengel, "Energy efficiency and management for engineers", McGraw-
Hill Education, 2020
2. Stephen A. Roosa, Steve Doty, Wayne C. Turner, "Energy Management Handbook", 9th edition, River
Publishers, Taylor and Francis Group, 2020
3. Energy Efficiency in Thermal Utilities, Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), Guide books
4. Energy Efficiency in Electrical Utilities, Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), Guide books

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Rajiv Shankar, "Energy Auditing in Electrical Utilities", Viva Books, 2017
2. Wayne C. Turner," Energy Management Handbook", Eighth Edition, 2012
3. Stephen A. Roosa, Steve Doty, "Energy Management Handbook", 2018, Fairmont Press.
4. General Aspects of Energy Management and Energy Audit, Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE),
Guide books
5. Energy Performance Assistance for Equipment and Utility Systems, Bureau of Energy Efficiency
(BEE), Guide books

100
 19EEE41 - SWITCHED MODE POWER CONVERSION

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Recall the concepts of switched mode power conversion
CO2 : Analyze different non isolated DC-DC converters under steady-state condition.
CO3 : Design of magnetic components of dc-dc converters
CO4 : Analyze different soft-switched and resonant converters and power-factor correction techniques
CO5 : Select the EMI suppression techniques for different switched mode converters

INTRODUCTION AND TRANSFORMER-ISOLATED CONVERTERS

Linear converters Vs switching converters - Basic principles of switch-mode power conversion - Single-
switch and multi-switch transformer-isolated DC-DC converters - Flyback and forward converters;
transformer isolated half-bridge, full-bridge converters. Push-pull converters. Voltage fed and current-fed
converters. 9

MAGNETIC COMPONENT DESIGN

Magnetic core materials and performance; basic inductor and transformer design; practical magnetic
design; design aspects to be considered for designing transformers for specific applications - flyback,
push-pull, bridge, forward converters. 9

SWITCHING REGULATOR CONTROL

Small-signal models for switching regulators - Performance analysis and design of closed-loop system
under different control methods, and operating modes. Measurement of small signal transfer functions.
9
SOFT-SWITCHED AND RESONANT CONVERTERS
Hard-switching vs soft-switching - Introduction to resonant power converters and their characteristics -
Detailed study of a few soft-transition converters - 7

POWER-FACTOR CORRECTION, ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE AND CHAOS ANALYSIS

Problems due to harmonics in the current drawn by equipment - Basic concept of active single phase
power factor correction (PFC) techniques - Performance analysis and comparison of different PFC
techniques -Introduction to EMI and Non-linear phenomena in switched mode power converters: Chaos.
11
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Middlebrook, R. D. (Robert David), and Slobodan Cuk, Advances in Switched-Mode Power Conversion,
TESLA , Volumes I and II, 2nd Edition, 1983.
2. Marty-Brown, "Practical Switching power supply design" Academic Press, 1990
3. Abraham Pressman, Keith Billings, Taylor Morey," Switching Power Supply Design", Third edition,
2009.

101
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Robert W. Erickson and DraganMaksimovic, "Fundamentals of Power Electronics", Springer, reprint
of the original 2nd edition, 2012.
2. Flynn Whittington, "Switched Mode Power Supplies", Universities Press; Second edition, 2009
3. Simon Ang, Alejandro Oliva, "Power-Switching Converters ", CRC Press, Vol. No., third Edition,
2010. 1. Philip T Krein, "Elements of Power Electronics ", Oxford University Press, 2nd Edition, 2012.
4. Ned Mohan, Undeland and Robbin, "Power Electronics: converters, Application and design" John
Wiley & sons. 2013 (reprint).
5. Keith Billings, Taylor Morey "Switch mode Power Supply Handbook, "McGraw Hill, third edition,
November 2010.
6. L Umanand, S R Bhat , "Design Of Magnetic Components For Switched Mode Power Converters",
New Age International (P) Ltd., Publishers, 2017
7. Lazar Rozenblat, "Switching Power Supply Design: A Concise Practical Handbook", Kindle Edition,
2021.
8. Tse, C.K., di Bernardo, M, "Complex behavior in switching power converter", CRC Press 2003.

102
 19EEE42 - UTILIZATION OF SOLAR ENERGY

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Infer the solar thermal energy system for thermal energy collection and storage and its' use in
the buildings.
CO2 : Design the solar PV system for the given applications and to explain the data monitoring system.
CO3 : Interpret and analyze the applications of solar thermal energy system
CO4 : Interpret and analyze the applications of solar PV system
CO5 : Identify the factors involved in economic analysis and explain about E-waste management.

SOLAR THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM

Solar collectors: Liquid flat plate collectors, Concentrating collectors, advantages and disadvantages and
comparison - Thermal energy storage: Sensible heat storage and latent heat storage - solar pond - Solar
heating of buildings: Principle and system components - Solar cooling of buildings: Principle and system
components - Solar pond: Principle of operation, applications of solar ponds - Basic concepts of energy
efficient buildings 9

SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY SYSTEM

Design aspects of solar PV installation: Technical and general requirements of solar PV module, Main
components of solar PV system: Solar panel, Batteries (types, parameters and factors affecting battery
performance, Charge controllers, Converter requirements) - installation practices of solar panel -sizing of
wires - Electrical safety standards and requirements - Data monitoring system: Remote monitoring - On-
site monitoring 10

SOLAR THERMAL APPLICATIONS

Principle of operation: Solar furnace, Solar Distillation, Solar Water Heating, Solar Air Heating and solar
pumping system - Industrial process heat: Types and choice of solar collectors, examples for industrial
applications - Solar green house concepts 10

SOLAR PV APPLICATIONS
Home Lighting Systems - Street lighting systems - Battery Charging Stations - PV powered water pumping
system - PV powered refrigeration system - Military uses - Solar lanterns - Solar energy utilization in
space - MNRE schemes for grid connected and off-grid applications 9

ECONOMIC ANALYSIS AND E-WASTE HANDLING

Initial cost - Annual cost - Annual savings - Cumulative savings - Life cycle savings - Payback period -
Present worth factor - operation and maintenance cost - Economic Analysis Methods.
E-waste - Indian Scenario - Health and environmental hazards - Recycling concepts of E-waste - E waste
generation and handling of solar power plants 7
TOTAL : 45
103
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. S.P. Sukhtme & J.K. Nayak, "Solar Energy: Principles of thermal collection and storage", McGraw-
Hill Education (India), 3rd edition, 2015
2. G.D. Rai," Solar energy utilization", Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2017
3. H P Garg & J. Prakash, "Solar Energy - Fundamentals and applications", Mcgrew Hill Education,
New Delhi, 2016
4. Chetan Singh Solanki, "Solar Photovoltaics, Fundamentals, Technologies and Applications", PHI
learning, New Delhi 2009.
5. Hand book on installation and maintenance of solar panel - Government of India
6. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) - Relevant downloads

104
 19EEE20 - REAL TIME EMBEDDED SYSTEMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Illustrate embedded and real time system development processes.
CO2 : Develop real time scheduling algorithms and Cite real life examples for real time systems
CO3 : Outline program level optimization for low power consumption and build a reliable real time
system.
CO4 : Summarize real time kernel concepts and Use appropriate testing techniques to develop fault
tolerant embedded systems.
CO5 : Distinguish between traditional and real time databases problems

INTRODUCTION
Real life Examples for Embedded Systems - Real Time Embedded Systems - Developing Embedded
Systems - Linkers and Linking process - Executable and Linking format - Mapping to Target embedded
system - Embedded System Initialization - Target system tools - Boot Scenarios - System software
initialization - On - chip debugging. 9

RTOS
Structure of a real time system - Characterization of real time systems and tasks - Hard and Soft timing
constraints -Foreground , Background Systems - Critical Sections - Resources - Tasks - Context Switching
- Kernel - Round robin - Task priorities - EDF - RM scheduling - Deadlock - Inter task communication -
Interrupts - Memory requirements - Real time Kernels summary. 9

SOFTWARE PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION

Program Optimization - Program Level Performance Analysis: Elements of program performance -
Measurement driven performance analysis Program Level Energy and Power Analysis - Analysis and
Optimization of Program Size. 9

RELIABILITY AND FAULT TOLERANCE

Metrics for Reliability - Faults, Failures, Bugs - Testing techniques - Fault tolerance - CPU testing -
Memory testing - System integration tools. 9

DESIGN EXAMPLES
Data compressor - Alarm clock - Cell phone - Compact disc - DVD - Digital still camera - Audio player -
Video accelerator 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Marilyn Wolf, "Computers as Components: Principles of Embedded Computer Systems Design",
Morgan Kaufman Publishers, 2019.
2. C.M.Krishna and Kang G.Shin, "Real Time Systems", Tata McGraw Hill, 2019
105
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Philip A.Laplante, "Real Time Systems Design and Analysis: An Engineers Handbook", Prentice Hall
of India, 3rd Edition, New Delhi, 2018.
2. Jean J.Labrosse, "MicroC/OS - II - The Real - Time Kernel", CMP Books, 2nd Edition, 2018.
3. Qing Li , "Real time Concepts for Embedded Systems ", CRC Press, 2016.
4. David E. Simon, "An Embedded Software Primer" Pearson Education, 2016
5. Rajib Mall, "Real-Time Systems: Theory and Practice", First Edition, Pearson Education, 2012.
6. Jane Liu, "Real-Time Systems", First Edition, Prentice Hall, 2012.

106
 19EEE21 -VLSI DESIGN

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Describe the construction and working of MOS transistors
CO2 : Analyze the performance of VLSI subsystems
CO3 : Differentiate the logic implementation of commercial FPGAs
CO4 : Demonstrate the need for chip level and system level VLSI testing
CO5 : Compare the testing techniques for chip level and board level circuits
MOS AND CMOS CIRCUITS
nMOS, pMOS and CMOS Fabrication process - Electrical properties of MOS and BiCMOS circuits -
nMOS inverter - pull-up to pull-down ratio - BiCMOS inverter - latch-up in CMOS circuits - stick diagrams
- design rules and layout 9
SUB SYSTEM DESIGN
Sheet resistance - capacitive loads - inverter delays - propagation delays - wiring capacitances. Switch
logic - gate logic - combinational logic - structured design - clocked sequential circuits - bus drivers -
power dissipation for CMOS and BiCMOS circuits - current limitations. 9
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICES
Programmable Logic Arrays (PLAs) - Programmable Array Logic Devices (PALs) - Complex Programmable
Logic Devices (CPLDs) - 22V10 PAL Device - Altera MAX 7000 - Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs)
- Altera Flex 10K, Xilinx XC4000 FPGA family architectures - Xilinx Spartan series FPGAs - Using CAD -
Tools to implement circuits in CPLDs and FPGAs. 9
VLSI SYSTEM TESTING
VLSI testing -need for testing, manufacturing test principles, design strategies for test, chip level and
system level test techniques. 9
TESTING TECHNIQUES
Basics of Testing: Fault models, Combinational logic and fault simulation, Test generation for Combinational
Circuits. Current sensing based testing. Classification of sequential ATPG methods. Fault collapsing and
simulation 9
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. John F.Wakerly, "Digital Design Principles and Practices", 5th Edition, Pearson Education , 2018
2. Stephen Brown, Zvonko Vranesic, "Fundamentals of Digital Logic with Verilog Design", McGraw-Hill
Higher Education, 2013
3. N. Jha & S.D. Gupta, "Testing of Digital Systems", Cambridge, 2003.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Wayne Wolf, "Modern VLSI Design : System On-Chip Design", Pearson Education Asia Pvt. Ltd.,
2008.
2. Dauglas A. Pucknell, Kamran Eshraghian, "Basic VLSI Design",2006
3. W. W. Wen, "VLSI Test Principles and Architectures Design for Testability", Morgan Kaufmann
Publishers. 2006
107
 19EEE22 - FPGA BASED SYSTEM DESIGN

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Distinguish FPGA and custom VLSI
CO2 : Illustrate the key features of FPGA fabrics
CO3 : Design data path controller using standard FPGA design techniques
CO4 : Outline the testing techniques for Electronic systems
CO5 : Perform system level design for real time application

INTRODUCTION
Digital Design and FPGA - Role of FPGA - FPGA Types - FPGA Vs Custom VLSI - Goals and Techniques
- Design Challenges-Design abstraction - Methodologies 9

FPGA FABRICS
FPGA Architectures - SRAM Based FPGA - Logic Elements - Interconnection Networks - Antifuses -
Logic Blocks - Chip I/O - Logic Elements - Interconnect - Circuit Design - Architecture of FPGA Fabrics -
Logic Element Parameters - Interconnect Architecture-Pin out. 9

DATA PATH CONTROLLER

Behavioral Design - Data path controller Architecture - Scheduling and allocation - Power - Pipelining -
Design methodologies - Processes - Standards - Verification Design Example: Digital Signal Processor.
9

ELECTRONIC SYSTEM TESTING

Introduction-Integrated Circuit Testing-Printed Circuit Board Testing-Boundary Scan Testing- Software
Testing 9

SYSTEM LEVEL DESIGN

Introduction-Electronic System Level Design-Case Study-DC Motor Control-Digital Filter Design-Translation
Automation 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Wayne Wolf , "FPGA Based System Design" , Prentice Hall , Pearson Education, Inc. 2004.
2. Ian Grout, "Digital Systems Design with FPGAs and CPLDs", Elsevier, 2008
3. Stephen M.Trimbeger,"Field-Programmable Gate Array Technology", Springer, 2012

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Stephen Brown , "Fundamentals of digital logic with verilog design", McGraw Hill Education, 2017
2. Charles Roth, Lizy K. John, ByeongKil Lee, "Digital Systems Design Using Verilog", Global Engineering,
2014
3. John. F. Wakerly , " Digital Design", Pearson Education, India, 2012
4. Joseph Cavanagh," Digital Design and Verilog HDL Fundamentals", CRC Press,2017
108
 19EEE23 - ROBOTICS AND CONTROL

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Recognize, identify and select the major components of a robot for system specifications.
CO2 : Model the kinematics and dynamics of manipulators.
CO3 : Plan manipulator trajectories based on the kinematics of the robot.
CO4 : Choose a specific robot controller for various applications.
CO5 : Employ sensors for real time robotic application to include artificial intelligence in expert systems.

INTRODUCTION
Introduction to robotics: Evolution of Robotics - Laws of Robotics - Classification - Robot Anatomy - DOF-
Specification - Resolution - Repeatability and Precision movement. Introduction to robotic drives: Hydraulic,
Electric and Pneumatic drives - Linear and Rotary actuators - End - Effectors. 9

ROBOTIC ARM MODELING

Forward and Inverse Kinematics: Rotations and translation of vectors - Transformations and Homogenous
transformations - Denavit - Hartenberg representation - Velocity kinematics - Manipulator Jacobian.
Dynamics: Euler - Lagrange Equations - Equation of motion. (Algorithmic approaches only) 9

ROBOTIC CONTROL
Trajectory planning - Control of robot manipulator: PID control scheme - Variable structure control -
Resolved motion control - Computed torque control with effect of external disturbance - Force control of
robotic manipulators - Sliding mode and Adaptive control. 9

ROBOTIC SENSORS
Need for sensing system - Classification of robotic sensors - Status sensors, Environmental sensors,
Quality control sensors, Safety sensors and Work cell control sensors - Non optical and Optical position
sensors - Velocity sensors - Proximity sensors - Contact and Non-contact type sensors - Touch and Slip
sensors - Force and Torque sensors - Selection of right sensors. Introduction to robotic vision systems:
Stationary and Moving camera - Object recognition and categorization - Need for vision training and
adaptation. 9

ROBOTIC DESIGN AND APPLICATIONS

Robotic Design: System specification - Selection of Motor and Drive mechanism - Controller Design -
Vision system consideration and Method of programming. Industrial Applications: Future scope of robotics
- Safety in robotics - Robot intelligence and Task planning - Application of artificial intelligence and Expert
systems in robotics. 9

TOTAL : 45

109
TEXT BOOKS
1. Deb. S. R, "Robotics Technology and Flexible Machine Design", Tata McGraw Hill Publisher, paperback
2010.
2. Fu K.S, Gonzalez RC and Lee CSG., "Robotics Control, Sensing vision and Intelligence", McGraw
Hill Publisher, 1987

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Antoni Grau, Zhuping Wang," Industrial Robotics: New Paradigms", BoD - Books on Demand, 2020.
2. Mikell. P. Groover, Michell Weis, Roger. N. Nagel and Nicolous G. Odrey, "Industrial Robotics
Technology, Programming and Applications", McGraw Hill publisher,2005
3. Richard D Klafter,Thomas A.Chmielewski and Michael Negin, "Robotic Engineering: An Integrated
approach", Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2005.
4. Krishna Kant, "Computerized based Industrial Control" PHI, 2nd edition, 2012.
5. Carol Fairchild, Dr. Thomas L. Harman, "ROS Robotics By Example - Second Edition: Learning to
control wheeled, limbed, and flying robots using ROS Kinetic Kame", 2nd Revised, 2019.

110
 19EEE24 - DIGITAL CONSUMER TECHNOLOGY

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Describe the concepts of audio, video and digital display devices
CO2 : Outline the working of digital display devices
CO3 : Categorize the digital devices for internet and PC and analyze their applications
CO4 : Identify applications of the domestic digital devices
CO5 : Assess the usage of emerging consumer devices for industrial applications

DIGITAL GENERATION AND CONSUMER DEVICES

Generation - Digitization of consumer products - Home networking - Era of digital consumer devices -
Market Forecast - Market drivers - Success factors and challenges - Digital home. Perspective on global
marketing - Process of consumer behavior - Connecting consumer research and consumer behavior. 9

DIGITAL AUDIO AND VIDEO SYSTEMS

Microphones and Loud speakers - Construction, working principles and applications; Principles of digital
audio systems - Internet audio formats and players - Components of MP3 - Components of digital TV -
SDTV and HDTV technologies - Digital home theater systems. 9

DIGITAL DISPLAY DEVICES AND DIGITAL IMAGING

LED Video - LCDs - Plasma Display Panels - Field Emission Displays - Digital light Processor - Comparison
of different digital displays - Digital camcorders - Digital display interface standards. 9

INTERNET AND PC DEVICES

Printers - Scanners - Smart Card readers - Benefits of using ebooks and challenges - Mobile phones and
smart phone - DVD types and working, applications and challenges. 9

EMERGING CONSUMER DEVICES

Net TV - Pen Computing and Digital notepad - Lighting control - Home control and security - Energy
management systems - Home theatre and Entertainment - Vehicle Security - Home networking - PLC
and Xilinx solutions. Geo - Spatial maps - Smart transportations. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Bali S.P, "Consumer Electronics", Pearson Education, India, 2010.
2. Amit Dhir, "The Digital Consumer Technology - Hand book", Elsevier Publications, 2004.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Gupta R.G, "Audio Video systems", Tata Mc Graw Hill Publisher, 2010.
2. R.R Gulati, "Color Television - Principles & Practice" , Wiley Eastern Limited, New Delhi, 2003.
3. Thomas M. Coughlin, "Digital Storage In Consumer Electronics", Elsevier Publications, 2008.
111
 19EEE25 - ELECTRONIC PRODUCT DESIGN

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Integrate engineering principles with real applications from a systems perspective
CO2 : Fabricate printed circuit boards intended for projects in industries.
CO3 : Analyze different hardware design and testing methods.
CO4 : Analyze different software design and testing methods.
CO5 : Equip themselves with the different product testing methods.

PRODUCT DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT

Overview of product ion development stages - Assessment of reliability - Ergonomic and aesthetic design
- Techno commercial feasibility of a product - Quality assurance - Packing and storage - Estimating
power supply requirement - HCMOS power dissipation - Power supply protection devices - Enclosure
sizing and supply requirements - Selection of materials for enclosure - Noise reduction - Grounding,
Shielding and Guarding Techniques - Thermal reduction. 9

PRINTED CIRCUITED BOARD DESIGN PCB

Layout considerations - Issues related to PCB design - Parasitic elements in PCB due to vias - Parasitic
elements in PCB due to traces - Multilayer PCB - Soldering Techniques - Automation in PCB design and
manufacturing - High speed and EMI/ EMC considerations in PCB design - Packaging for semiconductor
devices and IC's - Reliability issues in IC's - Introduction to SMD. 9

HARDWARE DESIGN AND TESTING METHODS

Logic Analyzer - Digital Oscilloscope - Spectrum analyzer - Signal integrity issues - Mixed signal oscilloscope
- Monte - Carlo Analysis - Evaluation of virtual instrumentation - Electronic gears. 9

SOFTWARE DESIGN AND TESTING METHODS

Software design - Use of simulators - Use of emulators - Use of compilers - Algorithmic state machines -
Finite state machines. 9

PRODUCT TESTING
Environmental testing - Temperature testing - Humidity testing - Vibration test - Bump test - EMI/EMC
Compliance testing - EMI/ EMC Test setup - Conducted emission test using time domain principle -
Radiated emission test. 9

TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. R.G. Kaduskar and V.B. Baru, "Electronic Product Design" Wiley India, 2nd Edition, New Delhi, 2014.
2. James Angus and Anthony Ward, "Electronic Product Design", CRC Press, 1996.
3. Bert Haskell, "Portable Electronic Product Design and Development", Mc. Graw Hill, 2004.

112
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Anand M.S, "Electronic Instruments and Instrumentation Technology", Prentice Hall of India, 2004.
2. John R Barnes, "Robust Electronic Design Reference Book", Volumes I and II, Kluwer Academic
Publishers, New York, 2004.
3. Ott H.W, "Noise Reduction Techniques in Electronic System", John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1988.
4. Bruce R Archambeault, "PCB Design for Real - World EMI Control", Kluwer Academic Publishers,
New York, 2002.
5. Mourad Samiha and Zorian Yervant, "Principles of Testing Electronic Systems", John Wiley & Sons,
New York, 2000.
6. Walter C.Bosshart, "Printed Circuit Boards: Design and Technology", Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi,
2005.
7. Stillwell, Richard, "Electronic Product Design for Automated Manufacturing", United States, CRC
Press, 2018.

113
 19EEE26 - MEDICAL ELECTRONICS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Differentiate and analyse the biomedical signal sources.
CO2 : Elucidate cardiovascular system and related measurements.
CO3 : Explain the brain, respiratory and nervous systems and related measurements
CO4 : Measure non-invasive diagnostic parameters.
CO5 : Recommend problem solving and service procedures for safety use of medical instruments as
per medical standards.

BIO-POTENTIAL MEASUREMENTS.
Basic components of a biomedical system - Cell Resting and action potentials - Physiological measurements
Electrodes: Limb electrodes, floating electrodes, pre-gelled disposable electrodes, Micro, needle and
surface electrodes- Electrode electrolyte interface and equivalent circuit- Amplifiers: Preamplifiers,
differential amplifiers, chopper amplifiers, Isolation amplifier - Different types of biotelemetry systems and
patient monitoring, Use of Standard HL7. 9

CARDIAC SYSTEM
ECG sources - Normal and Abnormal waveforms - Lead systems and recording systems - Cardiac
pacemaker - External pacemaker - Implantable pacemaker - Different types of pacemakers - Fibrillation
- Defibrillator - AC defibrillator - DC defibrillator - Arrhythmia monitor. 9

NEUROLOGICAL SYSTEM AND SKELETAL SYSTEM

EEG - Wave characteristics -Frequency bands - Spontaneous and evoked response - 10-20% Lead
system- Recording - Analysis of EMG waveforms - muscle latent velocity - Muscle and nerve stimulation
- Fatigue characteristics 9

RESPIRATORY MEASUREMENT AND VENTILATOR

Spirometer - Heart-Lung Machine - Oxygenators - Pnemograph - Artificial Respirator - IPR type -
Functioning: Ventilators, Dialysis : Acute and Renal failure -Dialysis types and - Types of Machine - Blood
Gas Analyser - pO2, pCO2, measurements. Finger-tip oximeter, ESR, GSR, measurements. 9

THERAPHATIC AND MONITORING INSTRUMENTS

Electromagnetic and Ultrasonic blood flow meter - Equipment of physiotherapy - Transcutaneous Electric
Nerve Stimulator (TENS) - Ultrasonic therapy - Extra corporeal shockwave lithotripsy - Diathermy -
Audiometers - Medical Imaging: MRI and CT scan (Principle and Quantitative approach only) - Electrical
safety Management and Maintenance: shock hazards, leakage current- safety of Medical Equipment.9

TOTAL : 45

114
TEXT BOOKS
1. Khandpur R.S, "Handbook of Biomedical Instrumentation", Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 3rd Edition,
2014.
2. Leslie Cromwell, "Biomedical Instrumentation and measurement", Prentice hall of India, New Delhi,
2010.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. John G. Webster, "Medical Instrumentation Application and Design", John Wiley and sons, New
York, 2011.
2. Joseph J.carr and John M. Brown, "Introduction to Biomedical Equipment Technology", John Wiley
and sons, New York, 2001.
3. Prof.Venkataram S.K, "Biomedical Electronics and Instrumentation", Galgotia Publications Pvt. Ltd.,
2003.
4. Webb, Andrew G, " Principles of Biomedical Instrumentation. India", Cambridge University Press,
2018.

115
 19EEE27 - ANALOG AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Distinguish different analog modulation schemes for their efficiency and bandwidth.
CO2 : Predict the behaviour of a communication system in presence of noise.
CO3 : Evaluate pulsed modulation system and analyze their system performance.
CO4 : Illustrate various optimal detection schemes.
CO5 : Distinguish different digital modulation schemes and can compute estimate the bit error
performance.
CO6 : Distinguish different analog modulation schemes for their efficiency and bandwidth.

ANALOG MODULATION TECHNIQUES

Principles of Amplitude Modulation Systems - DSB, SSB and VSB modulations- Angle Modulation-
Representation of FM and PM signals- Spectral characteristics of angle modulated signals-Noise in Analog
Modulation - Review of probability and random process-Gaussian and white noise characteristics-Noise
in amplitude modulation systems-Noise in Frequency modulation systems- Pre-emphasis and De-
emphasis- Threshold effect in angle modulation. 9

PULSE MODULATION
Sampling process- Pulse modulation (PAM, PCM, PWM, PPM) - Differential pulse code modulation-
Delta modulation 9

SIGNAL DETECTION THEORY

Elements of Detection Theory- ISI, Optimum detection of signals in noise - Coherent communication with
waveforms- Probability of Error evaluations - Baseband Pulse Transmission- Inter symbol Interference
and Nyquist criterion- Pass band transmission. 9

DIGITAL MODULATION
Digital Modulation schemes : Phase Shift Keying, Frequency Shift Keying- Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
- Continuous Phase Modulation and Minimum Shift Keying- Digital Modulation trade-offs. 9

EQUALIZATION TECHNIQUES
Optimum demodulation of digital signals over band-limited channels- Maximum likelihood sequence
detection (Viterbi receiver) - Equalization Techniques - Synchronization and Carrier Recovery for Digital
modulation. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Haykin. S., "Communications Systems", John Wiley and Sons, 2009, 5th Edition.
2. Proakis J. G. and Salehi M., "Communication Systems Engineering", Pearson Education, 2002, 2nd
Edition.
116
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. B.Carlson, Introduction to Communication Systems, McGraw-Hill, 4th edition 2009.
2. Taub H. and Schilling D.L., "Principles of Communication Systems", Tata McGraw Hill, Third
Edition(Reprint),2008.
3. Barry J. R., Lee E. A. and Messerschmitt D. G., ``Digital Communication'', Kluwer Academic Publishers,
2004.
4. Proakis J.G., ``Digital Communications'', 4th Edition, McGraw Hill, 2001.
5. J.S.Beasley & G.M.Miler, Modern Electronic Communication, 9th edition, Prentice-Hall, 2008.
6. Grami, Ali,"Introduction to Digital Communications. Netherlands, Elsevier Science", 2015.
7. Douglas.V.Hall,"Microprocessors and Interfacing: Programming and Hardware", Revised second
Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, NewDelhi, 2006.

117
 19EEE28 - MULTIMEDIA SYSTEM

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Identify the taxonomy of compression techniques and describe information theory
CO2 : Interpret audio and video compression techniques.
CO3 : Ascertain the different approaches to image and text compression
CO4 : Conceive the video compression techniques and outline the wavelet based Compression
CO5 : Analyze challenges of implementing Internet Protocol and discover the applications.
INTRODUCTION AND TEXT COMPRESSION
Special features of Multimedia - Graphics and Image Data Representations - Fundamental Concepts in
Video and Digital Audio - Storage requirements for Multimedia Applications - Need for Compression -
Taxonomy of compression techniques - Overview of information theory - Static Huffman coding - Dynamic
Huffman coding - Lempel - Ziv coding - Lempel - Ziv Welsh coding. 9
AUDIO COMPRESSION
Audio compression techniques - Frequency domain and filtering - Basic sub band coding - Application to
speech coding - G.722 - Application of audio coding: MPEG audio - Silence compression - Speech
compression techniques - Vocoders - Linear predictive coder 9
IMAGE COMPRESSION
Approaches to image compression - Graphics interchange format - Tagged image file format, Digitized
documents - Digitized pictures - JPEG - Quad trees - DCT coding - Wavelet methods - Filter banks - EZW
coding - SPIHT coding - JPEG 2000 standards. 9
VIDEO COMPRESSION
Video signal representation - Video compression techniques - MPEG1, 2, 4 - Motion estimation - H.261,
H.263 - Overview of wavelet based compression - PLV performance real time compression. 9
VoIP TECHNOLOGY
Basics of IP transport - VoIP challenges - H.323/ SIP Network Architecture, Protocols, Call establishment
and release - VoIP and SS7 - Quality of Service - CODEC Methods - VoIP applicability 9
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Fred Halsall and James F. Kurose, "Multimedia communication Applications, Networks, Protocols
and standards", Pearson Education Limited, 2004.
2. Prabhat K Andleigh and Kiran Thakrar, "Multimedia Systems and Design", Prentice Hall of India,
Reprint 2015.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Sayood Khaleed, "Introduction to Data Compression", Morgan Kauffman publication, 4th Edition,
2012
2. Tay Vaughan, "Multimedia: making it work", TMH, 7th Edition, 2007.
3. Marcus Goncalves, "Voice over IP Networks", McGraw Hill Publisher, 1999
4. Jerry D. Gibson, "Multimedia Communications: Directions and Innovations", Morgan Kaufmann
Publication, 2nd Edition, 2001
5. David Solomon, "Data Compression the complete reference", Springer publisher, 4th Edition, 2007.
118
19EEE29 - AUTOMATION, RENEWABLE ENERGY AND FPGA LABORATORY

L T P C
0 0 6 3
ASSESSMENT : PRACTICAL

COURSE OUTCOMES
CO1 : Apply an industrial IoT to access the data via industrial IoT
CO2 : Develop a controller for a plant/actuator using PCS7
CO3 : Design combinational and sequential logical relations to be implemented in FPGA based on
applications
CO4 : Design a controller in FPGA to control electric drives
CO5 : Illustrate the basic concept of renewable energy generated by solar, wind, battery and super
capacitor-based power generation.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

Automation Lab
1. Access of Analog and Digital I/Os via Industrial IoT 2040 using Python, C/C++ compiler
2. Interfacing of IoT 2040 Gateway with Android Application.
3. Hardware configuration of PCS7 - combinational logics.
4. Design logic for traffic light controller using PCS7
5. Design a level process with PID controller for a real time plant
6. Study of Distributed Control System architecture and ES/OS Configuration of AS410 CPU in PCS7.
7. RF Communication and control of two end Nodes
8. Application server and End device Communication
9. Real time Data Monitoring and Device Control
10. Smart meter interfacing using LoRa
11. IoT based 1 phase pwm inverter

FPGA PROGRAMMING LAB

(Language: Verilog | Software: Xilinx | FPGA Board: Spartan 3E, Spartan 6)
1. Combinational circuits - Adders, encoders and decoders
2. Sequential circuits - counters and shift registers
3. Wallace Multiplier
4. 4-bit ALU
5. Programming an UART Module using FPGA
6. Analog input measurement using FPGA and data transfer to real time controller
7. PWM Generator for power electronic converters
8. Quadrature Encoder Interfacing Module
9. Speed control of Single Phase Induction Motor using FPGA
10. Speed control of Three Phase Induction Motor using FPGA
11. Speed control of DC Motor using FPGA
12. FPGA and IoT based static over current relay with test set-up
119
RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB
1. Characteristics of PV panel
2. Maximum power tracking of PV panel
3. Load test on Active front end PWM rectifier
4. Load test on Solar based DC-DC boost converter
5. Charging and Discharging Characteristics of bidirectional buck-boost converter for a super capacitor.
6. Study of transmission line simulator
7. Study of DC micro grid.

120
 19EEE43 - WEARABLE SENSORS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Identify the development areas of wearables and its impact on various sectors
CO2 : Design & recognize various electrodes in monitoring devices for healthcare applications
CO3 : Discuss biochemical and gas sensors as wearable devices in medical & other allied industries
CO4 : Realize Electronic textiles in wearable technology and acquire the knowledge in textile sensors
CO5 : Comprehend the design & development of various wearable's for physiological changes and
other detections in human body

INTRODUCTION
Wearable Devices development -advent of wearable computing -wearable sensors in various sectors:
Industry sectors' overview - sports, healthcare, Fashion and entertainment, military, environment monitoring,
mining industry, public sector and safety.
Wearable haptics: World of wearable's - Attributes of wearable's - Intelligent clothing: The meta wearable
- Challenges and opportunities - Future of wearable's - Need for wearable haptic devices - Categories of
wearable haptic and tactile display 9

WEARABLE DEVICES FOR HEALTH CARE

Design, fabrication & geometry of Electrode- Wearable Bioelectric impedance devices for Galvanic skin
response; Wearable ECG device, wearble EEG device, Wearable EMG devices: EMG/ SEMG Signals,
EMG Measurement - wearable surface electrodes, SEMG Signal Conditioning- Wearable Blood Pressure
(BP) Measurement: Cuff-Based Sphygmomanometer, Cuffless Blood Pressure Monitor- Wearable sensors
for Body Temperature: Intermittent and Continuous temperature monitoring, Detection principles -
thermistor, infrared radiation, thermopile 9

WEARABLE SENSORS
Introduction - Challenges in chemical and biochemical sensing -Types Invasive, Non-invasive Wearable
inertial sensors- Flex sensor, pulse oximeter, glucose sensor, Inertial sensor, dehydration sensor, pH
sensor, heart rate sensor, gas sensor, haptic glove, fitness tracker-Applications for wearable motion
sensors - Practical considerations for wearable inertial sensor - Conductive textile electrodes, Knitted
Piezoresistive Fabric (KPF) sensors 9

TEXTILE SENSOR TECHNOLOGY

Introduction to Textile electrode- smart fibers to textile sensors - Interlaced network-Textile sensors for
physiological state monitoring - Biomechanical sensing - Noninvasive sweat monitoring by textile sensors-
FBG sensor in Intelligent Clothing and Biomechanics.- textile sensor technology for athletes 9

APPLICATIONS OF WEARABLE'S
Wearable's for the Monitoring of Physical and Physiological Changes in Daily Life- Wearing Sensors
Inside and Outside of the Human Body for the Early Detection of Diseases- Wearable and Non-Invasive
121
Assistive Technologies- Application of Optical Heart Rate Monitoring -Wearable's with Global Positioning
System (GPS) integration for tracking and navigation- Applications of wearables for military personnel's
& its design difficulties -Photoplethysmography (PPG) 9

TEXT BOOKS
1. Jacob Fraden, "Hand Book of Modern Sensors: physics, Designs and Applications", 2015, 3rd edition,
Springer, New York
2. Edward Sazonov, Michael R. Newman, "Wearable Sensors: Fundamentals, Implementation and
Applications", 2014, 1st Edition, Academic Press, Cambridge
3. Kate Hartman, "Make: Wearable Electronics: Design, prototype, and wear your own interactive
garments", 2014, 1st Edition, Marker Media, Netherlands

REFERENCE BOOKS
1 John G Webster, "Measurement, Instrumentation and sensor Handbook", 2017, 2nd edition, CRC
Press, Florida
2 Michael J. McGrath, Cliodhna Ní Scanaill, "Sensor Technologies Healthcare, Wellness, and
Environmental Applications" 2013, Apress, springer
3 Subhas C. Mukhopadhyay" Wearable Electronics Sensors For Safe and Healthy Living",2015,
Springer International Publishing
4 Katsuyuki Sakuma "Flexible, Wearable, and Stretchable Electronics" 2020,CRC Press
5 Jon. S. Wilson, "Sensor Technology Hand Book", 2011, 1st edition, Elsevier, Netherland
6 Gerd Keiser, "Optical Fiber Communications", 2017, 5th edition, McGraw-Hill Science, Delhi.

122
 19EE63 - DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

L T P C
3 1 0 4
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Interpret and process the discrete/digital signals to perform various signal operations.
CO2 : Perform statistical analysis and inferences on various types of signals.
CO3 : Apply the principles of z-transforms and Fourier transform analysis for processing digital signals.
CO4 : Realize IIR filter and FIR filter structures.
CO5 : Employ digital signal processing techniques to design discrete time systems and digital filters

INTRODUCTION
Basic elements of a digital signal processing system - Advantages of digital over analog signal processing
- Continuous time verses discrete time signals - Sampling of analog signals - Quantization of continuous
amplitude signals - Signal representation - Classification of discrete time signal - Operation on signals -
Convolution and Correlation of discrete time signals 9

DISCRETE TIME SYSTEM

Causal, Dynamic, Linear, Time invariant, Stable systems - Frequency analysis of discrete time signals -
Fourier series and its properties for discrete time periodic signals - Power density spectrum of periodic
signals - Fourier transform and its Properties for discrete time signals 9

TRANSFORMS
Overview of Z Transform and its application - Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and its properties - Fast
Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithms - Radix - 2 FFT - DIT & DIF 9

DIGITAL FILTERS DESIGN

Properties and Structures of FIR and IIR filter - Design of FIR filter using rectangular and hamming windows
- Design of IIR filter from analog filters using bilinear and impulse invariance transformation. 9

REALIZATION OF DIGITAL FILTERS

Realization of FIR filters (Direct Form, Cascade Form, Linear Phase FIR structures) and IIR filters(Direct
Form I, Direct Form II, Cascade and Parallel Forms) - Application: Musical sound processing system 9
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Winser Alexander, Cranos M Williams "Digital Signal Processing Principles, Algorithms and System
Design" 2nd edition, academic Press, 2017
2. Richard G. Lyons, "Understanding Digital Signal Processing", Prentice Hall, 3rd Edition, 2012
3. Vijay Madisetti "Digital Signal Processing Fundamentals", 2nd edition, CRC press, 2017

123
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. John G. Proakisand Dimitris G. Manolakis, "Digital Signal Processing: Principles Algorithm and
Application", Prentice Hall of India, 4th Edition, 2007
2. P. Ramesh Babu, "Digital Signal Processing", Scitech Publication Pvt. Ltd., 7th Edition, Chennai, 2018
3. Mitra Sanjit K., "Digital Signal Processing: A Computer Based Approach", Tata Mc Graw Hill, New
Delhi, 2007
4. B. P. Lathi, Roger A. Green, " Essentials of Digital Signal Processing", 1st edition Cambridge University
Press 2014.
5. Ashok Ambardar, "Analog and Digital Signal Processing", Thomson Asia Pvt. Ltd, 2nd Edition, Singapore,
2002

124
 19EEE30 - COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE AND PARALLEL PROCESSING

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Illustrate the basic computer organization and to design a micro sequencer based control unit
CO2 : Analyze and infer the various memory organizations
CO3 : Recall the concepts of various IO organizations
CO4 : Categorize the multiprocessor architecture and relate the performance
CO5 : Describe the concepts of parallel processing architecture

INTRODUCTION
Classes of computers - Defining Computer Architecture - Trends in Technology - Trends in Power and
Energy in Integrated Circuits - Trends in Cost - Dependability - Measuring - Reporting and Summarizing
Performance - Quantitative Principles of Computer Design. 7

DESIGN OF CPU
CPU organization - General register organization - Stack organization - Instruction formats - Addressing
modes - Data transfer and manipulation - Program control - Hardwired and micro programmed control.
Design and implementation of basic micro sequencer - Designing mapping logic - Design of ALU - Look
up Rom - Wallace trees - CISC and RISC characteristics. 9

MEMORY AND I/O ORGANIZATION

Memory Hierarchy - Main memory - Cache memory - Virtual memory concepts - IO interface - Modes of
data transfer - Programmed IO and Interrupt driven data transfer - Direct memory access - Asynchronous
data transfer - IO processor and IO channels. 9

MULTIPROCESSOR ARCHITECTURE
Organization of multiprocessor system - Interconnection networks - Multiprocessor scheduling strategies
- Shared memory architecture - Symmetric shared memory and distributed shared memory - Cache
coherence - Snooping and directory based cache coherence - Synchronization - Parallel memory
organization 10

PARALLEL PROCESSING ARCHITECTURE

Principles of pipelining - Implementation - Pipeline hazards and resolution - Performance issues - Instruction
level parallelism and thread level parallelism - Instruction prefetch and branch handling - Vector processor
- Effectiveness of vectorization - Array processor - Parallel algorithms - Bubble sort - matrix multiplication
- Superscalar processor. 10
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. M. Morris Mano, "Computer System Architecture", Pearson Education, 3rd Edition, 2017
2. John L Hennessy and David A Patterson, " Computer Architecture: A quantitative approach", Morgan
Kaufmann publishers, 5th Edition, 2018.
3. David. A. Patterson, John L. Hennessy, "Computer Architecture: A Quantitative approach", Fifth
Edition, Elsevier, 2018.
125
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Kai Hwang and Faye A. Briggs, "Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing", Tata McGrew Hill,
2018.
2. Carl Hamacher, Zvonko Vranesic, Safwatzaky, "Computer Organization", McGraw Hill, 6th Edition,
2016.
3. John D Carpinelli, "Computer system Organization and Architecture", Pearson Education, India.
2016.

126
 19EEE31 - MULTICORE ARCHITECTURE

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Identify the problems related to multiprocessing and describe the concepts of shared memory
CO2 : Illustrate the thread - level parallelism
CO3 : Formulate various programming constructs in multi-core architecture.
CO4 : Describe various memory architectures
CO5 : Summarize various multicore programming models for given specifications.

SUPERSCALAR PROCESSORS
Fundamentals of Superscalar Processor Design - Introduction to Multi core Architecture - Chip
Multiprocessing - Homogeneous Vs heterogeneous design - SMP - Multi core Vs Multithreading. 9

MEMORY ORGANIZATION
Shared memory architectures - Synchronization - Memory organization - Cache Memory - Cache Coherency
Protocols - Design of Levels of Caches. 9

PARALLEL PROGRAMMING
Fundamental concepts - Designing for threads - scheduling - Threading and parallel programming
constructs - Synchronization - Critical sections - Deadlock - Threading APIs 9

POWER PC ARCHITECTURE
RISC design - Power PC ISA - PowerPC Memory Management - Power Multi core architecture design -
Power 6 Architecture. 9

PROGRAMMING SUPPORT FOR MULTI - CORE/MANY - CORE PROCESSORS

Cell Broad band engine architecture - PPE (Power Processor Element) - SPE (Synergistic processing
element) - Cell Software Development Kit - Programming for Multi core architecture. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Hennessey & Patterson,"Computer Architecture A Quantitative Approach", Harcourt Asia, Morgan
Kaufmann publication, USA, 2018.
2. Kai Hwang,"Advanced Computer Architecture: Parallelism, Scalability and Programmability", McGraw
- Hill Publications, 2014.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1 Michael J Quinn, "Parallel programming in C with MPI and OpenMP", Tata McGraw Hill, 2015
2. Joseph JaJa, "Introduction to Parallel Algorithms", Addison - Wesley publisher, 2012.
3. IBM Journals for Power 5, Power 6 and Cell Broadband engine architecture.2015.
4. Richard Y. Kain, "Advanced Computer Architecture: A System Design Approach", PHI, 2012
5. Rohit Chandra, Ramesh Menon, Leo Dagum, and David Kohr, "Parallel Programming in Open MP",
Morgan Kaufmann Publication, 2016.
127
 19EEE32 - DATA COMMUNICATION NETWORKS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Explain the need for the OSI model and the functions performed by each layer of the OSI model.
CO2 : Realize the basic network concepts and their transmission mode.
CO3 : Evaluate the signal conversions and understand the transmission of signals through different
cables.
CO4 : Describe the different networking and internetworking devices and their applications.
CO5 : Explain the process of communication from source to destination through various layers of the
communication protocol.
BASIC CONCEPTS
Introduction - Line configuration topology - Transmission mode - Categories of networks - Internetworks
- OSI Model and Functions of the Layers. 9
SIGNALS AND TRANSMISSION
Various types of signals - Analog to Digital and Digital to Analog conversion - Interfacing - Co - Axial
Cables - Fibre Optics - Wireless - Multiplexing - Error detection and correction. 9
DATA LINK CONTROL AND PROTOCOLS
Flow control - Error control - Asynchronous protocols - Synchronous protocols - Character and Bit oriented
protocols - TCP / IP Protocol - Point to Point protocol - X.25 Protocol. 9
NETWORK AND SERVICES
Local Area Network - Ethernet - Token ring - Token bus - Fibre Distributed Data Interface - Metropolitan
Area Networks - IEEE 802.16 - Switching - Integrated Services Digital Network - Asynchronous Transfer.
9
NETWORKING AND INTERNETWORKING DEVICES AND APPLICATIONS
Repeaters - Bridges - Routers - Gateways - Routing algorithm - Distance vector and link state Routing -
Client - Server model - Domain Name System - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol - Simple Network
Management Protocol - Hypertext Transfer Protocol - World Wide Web. 9
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. William A.Shay, "Understanding Data Communications and Networks", Brooks /Cole Publishing
Company, 2008.
2. Behrouz. A. Forouzan, "Data Communications and Networking", 5th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publisher,
2017.
3. Curt White, "Fundamentals of Networking and Data Communications", South-Western College
Publishing, 2013.
4. William Stallings, "Data and Computer Communications", 10th Edition, Prentice Hall of India, New
Delhi, 2014.
5. A.S. Tanenbaum, "Computer Networks", Prentice Hall of India, 6th Edition, New Delhi, 2020.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. S.Keshav,"An Engineering Approach to Computer Networking", Addision Wesley, 2010.
2. Srikant and Lei Ying, "Communication Networks: An Optimization, Control and Stochastic Networks
Perspective", Cambridge University Press, UK,2014
3. Larry L. Peterson and Bruce S. Davie, "Computer Networks: A Systems Approach", 5th Edition,
Elsevier, 2012.
4. Dimitri Bertzekas and Robert Gallager,"Data Networks", Prentice Hall of India", 2nd Edition, 2004.
128
 19EEE33 - FOG COMPUTING

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Describe the knowledge in systems, protocols and mechanisms which supports fog computing
CO2 : Illustrate major security and privacy problems in the fog computing scenarios and how they are
addressed with the security mechanisms.
CO3 : Identify the high level architecture of fog computing models.
CO4 : Formulate the cloud providers and software platforms.
CO5 : Design and implement a computing applications novel fog

INTRODUCTION
Introduction to Fog Computing / Network - Definitions - Characteristics - Four layer fog computing
architecture in smart cities 9

SEVEN LAYER FC
Physical Devices & Device Controllers - Connectivity - Edge (Fog) Computing - Data Accumulation - Data
Abstraction - Application- Collaboration & Processes - Interaction between each level. 9

IoT FOR FC
IoT/IoE applications on the fog infrastructure - Cloud and IoT estimation - Comparison with Cloud Computing
(CC) - Benefits of using Fog Computing. 9

CHALLENGES & SOFTWARE PLATFORMS

Overview and Comparison of Microsoft Azure - Amazon Web Services - Google Cloud Platform - Security
and Reliability - Storage - Monitoring and Automation - Introduction to Open-source softwares: Eucalyptus
- Open Nebula - Open Stack - Apache Cloud Stack. 9

APPLICATIONS
Healthcare and Activity Tracking - Smart utility services - Augmented reality - Caching and Preprocessing
- Cognitive systems and Gaming. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Amir Vahid Dastjerdi, Harshit Gupta, Rodrigo N. Calheiros, Soumya K. Ghosh, and Rajkumar Buyya,
"Fog Computing: Principles, Architectures and Applications", Morgan Kaufmann Publications,
Burlington, Massachusetts, USA.28 Jan 2016.
2. Amir Vahid Dastjerdi and Rajkumar Buyya, University of Melbourne "Fog Computing: Helping the
Internet of Things Realize its Potential" on IEEE Computer Society,2016

REFERENCE BOOK
1 Tim Mather, Subra Kumaraswamy, Shahed Latif, "Cloud Security and Privacy: An Enterprise
Perspective on Risks and Compliance", O'Reilly, 2009.
129
 19EEE34 - INTERNET OF THINGS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Identify the architecture, emerging industrial infrastructure and challenges involved in deployment
of IoT.
CO2 : Interpret the use of devices, gateways and hardware design constraints in IoT.
CO3 : Describe the design principles to realize enterprise integrated Web of Things
CO4 : Demonstrate the technical design constraints involved in IoT based industrial automation
CO5 : Apply the application of IoT in Industrial and Commercial Building Automation
M2M To IoT
Introduction - Architecture of IoT - Challenges of IoT - M2M to IoT - IoT global context - Differing
Characteristics - Deployment and Operational - IoT reference Model and architecture 9
IoT FUNDAMENTALS
Devices and gateways - Local and wide area networking - Data management - Business processes in IoT
- Everything as a Service (XaaS), M2M and IoT Analytics - Knowledge Management. 9
DESIGN PRINCIPLES
An emerging industrial structure for IoT - The international driven global value chain - Global information
monopolies - Building architecture - Design principles - Needed capabilities, Standards considerations.
9
DESIGN CONSTRAINTS
Technical Design constraints - Hardware Design constraints - Data representation and visualization -
Interaction and remote control. Introduction to Python and Library files and its applications. 9
INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION
Middleware - Service - oriented architecture based device integration - SOCRADES - Realizing the
enterprise integrated Web of Things - IMC - AESOP - Web of Things to the Cloud of Things.
Case study: Cisco IoT System, Network connectivity, IOx and Fog Applications, Data analytics, Security,
Cyber and Physical Management and Automation - Application platform. 9
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Jan Holler, Vlasios Tsiatsis, Catherine Mulligan, Stefan Avesand, Stamatis Karnouskos and David
Boyle, "From Machine -to - Machine to the Internet of Things: Introduction to a New Age of Intelligence",
Academic Press, 1st Edition, 2014.
2. Vijay Madisetti and Arshdeep Bahga, "Internet of Things (A Hands - on - Approach)", VPT, 1st Edition,
2014.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 Francis daCosta, "Rethinking the Internet of Things: A Scalable Approach to Connecting Everything",
A - press Publications, 1st Edition, 2013.
2. J.P. Vasseur, A. Dunkels, "Interconnecting Smart Objects with IP: The Next Internet", Morgan
Kaufmann, 2010.

130
 19EEE35 - DATA ANALYTICS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Identify big data and its analysis techniques.
CO2 : Apply Probability and Statistics in Data Analysis
CO3 : Analyze the data for machine learning algorithms.
CO4 : Justify the performance measure of algorithms using Python language
CO5 : Identify appropriate data in real life applications

TECHNOLOGY FOUNDATION FOR BIG DATA

Fundamentals of Big Data - Classification and characteristics of Big Data -Types of Data Analysis -
Introduction to Opensource frameworks - Hadoop Environment - Mapper - Reducer - Combiner - Partitioner
- Searching - Sorting - Compression - Hive - Introduction to features of MongoDB, Cassandra, Spark,
Kafka 9

MATHEMATICAL FOUNDATIONS
Population and Sample - Measures of Central Tendency - Measures of Deviation - Measures of Shape -
Correlation Analysis-Bayes Theorem - Probability Density functions and distributions - Hypothesis Testing
- Dimensionality Reduction - Principal Component Analysis - Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) 9

DATA ANALYSIS IN MACHINE LEARNING

Overview of Machine learning concepts - Bias/variance, over fitting and train/test splits - Types of Machine
learning - Supervised, Unsupervised, Semi-supervised- Classification and Regression algorithms-Naïve
Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbors, logistic regression, support vector machines (SVM), decision trees - Metrics
- Linear Regression-model assumptions - Regularization (lasso, ridge, elastic net) - Analysis of Time
Series - Bagging and Boosting (to balance bias and variance) and random forest - Neural Networks-
Learning And Generalization, Overview of Deep Learning - Unsupervised learning: K Means and
Hierarchical clustering - Reinforcement learning 9

PROGRAMMING TOOLS FOR DATA SCIENCE

Visualizing Data: Bar Charts, Line Charts, Scatter plots - Working with data: Reading Files, Scraping the
Web, Using APIs (Example: Using the Twitter APIs), Cleaning and Munging, Manipulating Data, Rescaling,
Dimensionality Reduction - Basics of Python (file handling, case- folding, spell check, split, strip, Regex,
find, replace, etc.) - Toolkits using Python: Matplotlib, NumPy, Scikit-learn, NLTK 9

APPLICATIONS OF DATA NALYTICS

Solar and Wind Forecasting algorithms - Naïve Bayes algorithms for Protective Relay - Connected homes
- Smart thermostats - Wearable's: Fitness bands - Real - time analytics and Industrial automation -
Connected cities - Smart meters - Connected cars - Fleet management. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOK
1. U.Dinesh Kumar, " Business Analytics- The Science of Data - Driven Decision Making", Wiley, 2018

131
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Goldman Sachs, "Big Data Analytics and the Internet of Things", Datameer, 2015.
2. Robert Stackowiak, Art Licht, Venu Mantha and Louis Nagode, "Big Data and The Internet of Things:
Enterprise Information Architecture for A New Age", A press, 2015.
3. Michael Wessler, OCP & CISSP, "Big Data for Dummies", John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2013.
4. Grolemund and Garrett, "Hands - On Programming with R", O'Reilly Media, 2014.
5. Ebook: Dr. Mark Gardener "Beginning R: The Statistical Programming Language", ISBN: 978 - 1 -
118 - 16430 - 3, 2012.
6. Judith Hurwitz, Alan Nugent, and Dr. Fern Halper, "Big Data for Dummies", John Wiley & Sons, Inc,
2013.
7. Seema Acharya, Subhashini Chellappan, " Big Data and Analytics", Wiley,2018

132
 19EEE36 -VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Summarize the fundamental concepts of Digital and Virtual Instrumentation.
CO2 : Compare the interfacing of RS232, RS 422, RS 485 and USB standards with PC.
CO3 : Recall the concepts of various bus protocol implementations in virtual instrumentation.
CO4 : Choose the data acquisition components for the given application.
CO5 : Develop and emulate the real-time hardware applications virtually using LabVIEW Software.
REVIEW OF DIGITAL INSTRUMENTATION
Representation of PC based DAQ System - Sampling theorem - Linearization and Quantization of amplitude
and time - Analog I/O - Digital I/O - Counter/timer - DAQ software architecture - Networked data acquisition.
9
FUNDAMENTALS OF VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION
Concept of virtual instrumentation-PC based data acquisition-Typical onboard DAQ card-Resolution and
Sampling frequency-Multiplexing of analog inputs-Single-ended and Differential inputs-Different strategies
for sampling of multi-channel analog inputs. Concept of universal DAQ card - Use of timer - counter and
analog outputs on the universal DAQ card. 9
CLUSTER OF INSTRUMENTS IN VI SYSTEM
PC Interfacing - RS232, RS422, RS485 and USB standards - IEEE 488 standard-ISO-OSI model for
serial bus-Introduction to bus protocols of MOD Industrial Ethernet-CAN. 9
GRAPHICAL PROGRAMMING ENVIRONMENT IN VI
Concepts of graphical programming-Lab-view software-Concept of VI’s and sub VI-Display types-Digital
and Analog Chart- Oscilloscope types - Loops - Case and sequence structures - Types of data - Arrays -
Formulae nodes - Local and global variables - String and File I/O. 9
ANALYSIS TOOLS AND SIMPLE APPLICATIONS IN VI
Fourier transform - Power spectrum - Correlation - Windowing and filtering tools - Simple temperature
indicator - ON/OFF controller - PID controller - CRO and DSO emulation - Simulation of a simple second
order system -Signal generation. 9
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Robert H. Bishop, "Learning with Lab - view", Prentice Hall, 1st Edition,2014.
2. Jovitha Jerome, "Virtual Instrumentation using LabVIEW", PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.,2010

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. KevinJames, "PC Interfacing and Data Acquisition: Techniques for Measurement, Instrumentation
and Control", Newnes publications,2000.
2. Gary W.Johnson, Richard Jennings, "Lab-view Graphical Programming", McGraw Hill Professional
Publishing, 4th Edition, 2011.
3. Sanjay Gupta and Joseph John, "Virtual Instrumentation using LabVIEW", Tata McGraw - Hill Inc,2010.
133
 19EEE37 - CYBER PHYSICAL SYSTEMS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY
COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Interpret the core principles behind CPS
CO2 : Identify the components required to build CPS
CO3 : Identify safety specifications and critical properties
CO4 : Inference the abstractions in CPS design
CO5 : Inference the pre- and post-conditions and invariants for CPS models
INTRODUCTION TO CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) in the real world, Basic principles of design and validation of CPS, Industry
4.0, Auto-SAR, IIoT implications, Building Automation, Medical CPS 7
CPS - PLATFORM COMPONENTS
CPS Hardware platforms - Processors, Sensors, Actuators, CPS Network - Wireless Hart, CAN, Automotive
Ethernet, CPS Software stack - RTOS, Scheduling Real Time control tasks. 9
PRINCIPLES OF AUTOMATED CONTROL DESIGN
Dynamical Systems and Stability Controller Design Techniques, Stability Analysis: CLFs, MLFs, stability
under slow switching, Performance under Packet drop and Noise, State flow 9
CPS IMPLEMENTATION
From features to software components, Mapping software components to ECUs, CPS Performance
Analysis - effect of scheduling, bus latency, sense and actuation faults on control performance, network
congestion 9
SAFETY ASSURANCE OF CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS
Advanced Automata based modeling and analysis, Basic introduction and examples, Timed and Hybrid
Automata, Definition of trajectories, Formal Analysis: Flow pipe construction, reachability analysis, CPS
SW Verification, Frama-C, CBMC Secure Deployment of CPS 11
TOTAL : 45
TEXT BOOKS
1. Raj Rajkumar, Dionisio De Niz , and Mark Klein, "Cyber-Physical Systems", Addison-Wesley
Professional, 2016.
2. Rajeev Alur, "Principles of Cyber-Physical Systems", MIT Press, 2015.
3. Lee E A and Seshia S A, "Embedded Systems: A Cyber-Physical Systems Approach", MIT Press,
2017.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1 André Platzer, Logical Analysis of Hybrid Systems: Proving Theorems for Complex Dynamics.,
Springer, 2010,ISBN 978-3-642-14508-7.
2. Jean J. Labrosse, "Embedded Systems Building Blocks: Complete and Ready-To-Use Modules in
C", The publisher, Paul Temme, 2011.
3. P. Tabuada, Verification and control of hybrid systems: a symbolic approach, Springer-Verlag 2009
4. A.J. van der Schaft, J.M. Schumacher, An Introduction to hybrid dynamical systems, Lecture Notes
in Control and Information Sciences, Vol. 251, Springer-Verlag, London, 2000.
5. Borrell F, Bemporad A and Morari M, Predictive control for Linear and Hybrid Systems, Cambridge
University Press (2017)
134
 19EEE38 - INTELLIGENT TECHNIQUES FOR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Interpreting the basics of intelligent techniques and the role of artificial intelligence in industrial
controllers..
CO2 : Explain the fundamental modeling of a controller using fuzzy, expert systems and neural systems
CO3 : Apply the fundamental of fuzzy logic and reasoning to handle uncertainty and solve the control
engineering problems
CO4 : Implementing genetic algorithms to basic optimal control problems.
CO5 : Outline the basic concepts of a heuristic algorithm to solve engineering problems
INTRODUCTION TO AI & EXPERT SYSTEMS
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence -Expert Systems - Fundamental
Concepts, Architecture - Knowledge Base - Inference Engine Components and Mechanisms - Expert
Systems Application - Expert System for Control in Power Systems. 9

NEURAL NETWORKS
Biological neurons - NN terminology, Activation functions, Fundamental models; Architectures - Feed
forward & Feedback NN, Types of NN based on learning methods, Applications of NNs- Identification,
Control - Case Study - Neural Network Applications for Power System Monitoring and Control. 9

FUZZY SYSTEMS
Introduction - Fuzzy versus Crisp, Fuzzy sets, Fuzzy relations, Fuzzy Systems: Fuzzy logic- universe of
discourse, membership function, Quantifiers, Inference, Fuzzy Rule based system, Defuzzification methods,
Fuzzy Controller, Constructing Fuzzy Model, Application of Fuzzy Logic in Control System. 9

DECISION TREES & MULTIAGENT SYSTEMS

Introduction - Decision Trees - Construction - Pruning - Oblique Decision Trees - Applicationsof Decision
Trees in Power Systems - Introduction to Multiagent Systems, Multiagent Technology Overview -
Applications of Multiagent Systems in Power Engineering 9

HEURISTIC OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES

Introduction to Genetic Algorithm; GA steps - Selection, Crossover and Mutation; Application of GA to
optimal control problems - Particle Swarm Optimization, Ant Colony Algorithm, Unsupervised Learning
and Hybrid Methods. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Michael Negnevitsky, "Artificial Intelligence-A Guide to Intelligent Systems", Addison-Wesley, 3rd
Edition, 2011.
2. Simon Haykin, "Neural Networks & Learning Machines”, Pearson Education, 3rd Edition, 2016.

135
3. John Yen Timothy J. Ross, "Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications", John Wiley & Sons, 4th
Edition, 2016
4. Omid Bozorg - Haddad, Mohammad Solgi, "Meta-Heuristic & Evolutionary Algorithms for Engineering
Optimization", John Wiley & Sons, 2017

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1 Dan W. Patterson, "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems", Pearson, 2015.
2. George J. Klir and Bo Yuan, "Fuzzy sets and Fuzzy Logic”, Prentice Hall, Pearson, 2015
3. B. Yegnanarayana, "Artificial Neural Networks", PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., 2009.
4. Xin-She Yang, "Nature-Inspired Optimization Algorithms", 1st Edition, Elsevier, 2014
5. Ben Coppin , "Artificial Intelligence Illuminated", Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2004.
6. S. N. Sivanandam, S.N. Deepa, "Principles of Soft Computing”, 3rd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2018

136
 19EEE39 - INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Design and develop a suitable controller for automated system involving different disciplines to
achieve more reliable and flexible system.
CO2 : Demonstrate hardware design, understand its internal operation and employ PLC programming
for factory automation, process control and fault detection.
CO3 : Comprehend and define business strategies and plan toward the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
CO4 : Discuss the fundamental requirements of process control systems and describe the architecture
of various distributed control systems.
CO5 : Choose suitable automation hardware for the given industrial application.

BUILDING BLOCKS OF AUTOMATION SYSTEM

Automation strategies - Production economics - Costs in manufacturing - Break Even analysis. Smart
Sensors, Transducers and Motion Actuators - PID Controller - Digital PID Controller. Multi microprocessor
Systems - Local Area Networks - Analog and Digital I/O Modules - Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
Systems - Remote Terminal Unit - Intelligent Electronic devices (IEDs)-Industrial Process Models. 9

PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLERS
Introduction - Relay logic - PLCs - hardware design - Programming of PLCs - PLCs Internal operation and
signal processing - Programming of PLC Systems. Application to Robotics and FMS - PLC to factory
automation - PLC in process control - PLC maintenance - Internal PLC faults - Faults external to PLC -
Programmed error - Watch dogs - Safety - Hardware safety circuits - Troubleshooting. 9

DISTRIBUTED CONTROL AND INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

Introduction - DDC Structure - DDC Software - Fundamental requirements of Process Control System -
System Architecture - Distributed Control Systems - Configuration - Popular Distributed Control Systems.
Data communication link, Reliability, Digital signal formats, Error detection, Correction and Recovery
circuit, Message and Packet switching, RS485, Industrial Ethernet, Concept of Fieldbus, Study of MODBUS
protocol, HART. 9

INDUSTRY 4.0
Introduction - The Various Industrial Revolutions -Defining Industry 4.0 -Main Characteristics of Industry
4.0 - The Value Chain - Industry 4.0 Design Principles - Building Blocks of Industry 4.0 - Smart Manufacturing
-Digitalization and the Networked Economy - Drivers, Enablers, Compelling Forces and Challenges for
Industry 4.0- Smart Factories- Real-World Smart Factories: GE?s Brilliant Factory - Siemens? Amberg
Electronics Plant (EWA) - Trends of Industrial Big Data and Predictive Analytics for Smart Business
Transformation- The Journey so far: Developments in India, USA, Europe, China and other countries.9

INDUSTRIAL CONTROL APPLICATIONS

Industrial Control Applications - Cement Plant - Thermal Power Plant - Water Treatment Plant. Irrigation
Canal Management - Steel plant - Petroleum Refineries - Pharmaceutical Industries - Automobile Industries
- KAIZEN, SIX SIGMA - IoT in industrial control applications. 9

TOTAL : 45
137
TEXT BOOKS
1. Mikell. P. Groover, "Automation Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing", Pearson
India Eduction Series Pvt. Limited, 4th Edition, New Delhi, 2016.
2. Krishna Kant, "Computer - Based Industrial Control ", Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,
2010.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1 Alp Ustundag, Emre Cevikcan, "Industry 4.0: Managing The Digital Transformation,Springer
International Publishing AG; 1st ed. 2018
2. Curtis D.Johnson, "Process Control Instrumentation Technology", Pearson India Education Services
Pvt. Ltd., 8th Edition, 2015.
3. David W. Pessen, "Industrial Automation: Circuit Design and Components", Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2011.
4. Ian G. Warnock, "Programmable Controllers operation and Application", Prentice Hall International,
UK, 2008.
5. K.L. Sharma,"Overview of Industrial Process Automation", Elsevier, 2011.
6. Tan KokKiong and AndiSudjana Putra, "Drives & Control for Industrial Automation", Springer, 2010.
7. W.Bolton, "Programmable Logic Controllers", Elsevier, Fifth Edition, 2011.
8. Frank D.Petruzella, "Programmable Logic Controllers", McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition, 5th Edition, 2019.

138
 19EEE40 - DEEP LEARNING

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Apply Mathematical foundations in deep learning
CO2 : Examine the performance measure of algorithms
CO3 : Analyze machine learning algorithms.
CO4 : Formulate Deep learning algorithms
CO5 : Identify appropriate networks in real life applications

MATHEMATICAL FOUNDATIONS
Linear Algebra : Vectors, Matrices and Tensors - Linear Dependence and Span - Norms - Eigen
Decomposition - Singular Value decomposition - Principal Component Analysis
Probability and Information Theory : Population and Sample - Measures of Central Tendency - Measures
of Deviation - Measures of Shape - Correlation Analysis- Probability Distributions - Baye’s Rule - Linear
regression - Logistic Regression 9

MACHINE LEARNING BASICS

Learning Algorithms - Capacity, over fitting and Under fitting - Hyper parameters and Validation Sets -
Estimators , Bias and Variance - Supervised and Unsupervised Learning Algorithms 9

DEEP NETWORKS
Deep feed forward networks - Gradient Based Learning - Back Propagation - Regularization - Dataset
Augmentation - Multitask Learning - Early stopping - Difficulty of training deep neural networks, Greedy
layer wise training - Bagging - Optimization strategies 9

CONVOLUTIONAL AND RECURRENT NETWORKS

Convolution Neural Networks: Convolution - Pooling - Variants - Structured output - Data types-
Unsupervised features
Recurrent Neural Networks: Back propagation through time- Long Short Term Memory- Gated Recurrent
Units - Bidirectional LSTMs - Bidirectional RNNs 9

RECENT TRENDS AND APPLICATIONS

Recent trends: Variational Auto encoders - Generative Adversarial Networks - Multi-task Deep Learning -
Multi-view Deep Learning
Applications: Vision, NLP, Speech 9
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Ian Good fellow and Yoshua Bengio and Aaron Courville ,"Deep Learning", MIT Press, 2016.
2. Josh Patterson, " Deep Learning: A Practitioner's Approach, O'Reilly Media:, 2017

REFERENCE BOOK
1. François Chollet, "Deep Learning with Python", Manning Publications, 2021
139
 19EE46 - OOPS AND C++ FOR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS

L T P C
3 0 0 3
ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Distinguish object oriented Programming and traditional programming techniques
CO2 : Develop, compile and debug programs
CO3 : Illustrate key concepts such as encapsulation and polymorphism
CO4 : Use files for reading and writing data
CO5 : Write C++ program for practical electrical applications

PRINCIPLES OF OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

Programming Paradigms - Object Oriented Technology - Basic concepts and benefits of OOP - Application
of OOP - OOP languages. Introduction to C++: Basic data types - Derived data types - Symbolic constants
- Scope resolution operator - Type modifiers - Type casting -Operators and control statements - Input and
output statements - Function Prototyping - Inline function - Overloaded function - Introduction to friend
function 9

CLASSES AND OBJECTS

Class specification - Member function - Static data members - Instance creation - Array of objects -
Dynamic objects - Static Objects. Constructors - Parameterized constructors - Overloaded Constructors
- Constructors with default arguments - Copy constructors - Dynamic constructors - Dynamic initialization
using constructors - Destructors. 9

OPERATOR OVERLOADING AND INHERITANCE

Operator function - Overloading unary and binary operator - Overloading the operator using friend function
- Stream operator overloading - Data Conversion.
Defining derived classes - Single Inheritance - Protected Data with private inheritance - Multiple Inheritance
Multilevel inheritance - Hierarchical Inheritance - Hybrid Inheritance - Multipath inheritance- Abstract classes
- Virtual function and dynamic polymorphism - Virtual Destructor - Nested Classes. 9

I/O STREAMS
I/O STREAMS - Unformatted I/O operations - Formatted I/O operations - Manipulators - Hierarchy of file
stream classes - Opening and closing of files - File pointers and Manipulation - Sequential access file -
Random access file. 9

APPLICATIONS IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

Series RLC circuit transient analysis- Synthesis of typical wave forms-FFT Analysis-Mesh and Nodal
analysis-Mason’s gain formula-Calculation of efficiency and voltage regulation in transmission lines using
T and  model-Tariff Calculations Power System Analysis: Y- Bus formation, Z- Bus formation, Load flow
analysis 9
TOTAL - 45

140
TEXT BOOKS
1. D.S.Malik, "C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design", 8th Edition, Cengage
Learning, 2018.
2. Larry Nyhoff,"Programming in C++ for Engineering and Science", CRC Press, Taylor and Francis
Group, 2012. (For Electrical Engineering Applications)

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Stanley B. Lippman and Josée Lajoie, "C++ Primer", 5th Edition, Addison-Wesley, 2015.
2. Stephen Prata, "C++ Primer plus", 6th Edition, Addison-Wesley, USA, 2015.
3. Bjarne Stroustrup, "The C++ Programming Language", 4th Edition, Pearson Education Inc,2015.
4. Joseph Valacich and Joey. G, "Essentials of Systems Analysis and Design", 6th Edition,Pearson
Education Inc., 2014.

141
 19HOE01 - PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Design the Management function for a given organization
CO2 : Design and develop a strategic approach for the completion of the project
CO3 : Analyze the behavior of individuals and groups in organizations in terms of the key factors
CO4 : Analyze the opportunities for business process reengineering
CO5 : Formulate the procedure for recruitment, selection, training of staff to establish an organization

INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT
Meaning, Definition and Significance of Management-Basic functions of Management-Development of
Management Thought 9

MANAGEMENT CONCEPTS
Planning, Organizing, Staffing, Directing and Controlling- MBO-Six sigma 9

ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR
Significance of OB, Role of Leadership, Personality and Motivation, Stress, Attitudes, Values and
Perceptions at work 9

BUSINESS PROCESS REENGINEERING

Need for BPR, Various phases of BPR, Production and Productivity-Factors influencing Productivity 8

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

Evolution of Management - Development of Managerial skills - Human Resource Management - Objectives
- Job analysis - Recruitment - Selection and Placement and Training Development 10
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Harold Koontz, Heinz Weihrich and Ramachandra Aryasri, "Principles of Management" Tata McGraw
Hill, New Delhi, 2013
2. Mamoria, CB, "Personnel Management", Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi 2013

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Robbin Finchanm and Peter Rhodes, "Principles of Organizational Behavior" Oxford University Press,
2010
2. CB Gupta "Management Theory and Practice" Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi, 2009
3. VSP Rao "Management Text and cases" Excel Books, New Delhi, 2009
4. Fred Luthans "Organizational Behavior" Mc-Graw hill, New York 2005
5. Knanna OP "Industrial Engineering and Management", Dhanpat Rai publications, New Delhi 2003
142
 19HOE02 - CURRENT TRENDS IN INDIAN ECONOMY
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Outline the structure of our Indian Economic System
CO2 : Access the role of industrial sector in Indian Economy
CO3 : Interpret the demographic trends for the current scenario
CO4 : Analyze the role of two tier for the achievement of common national goals
CO5 : Analyze the different taxes in India and foreign trades

NATIONAL INCOME AND AGRICULTURE SECTOR

Economics Development-Meaning-National Income and Per capita Income in India-Indian Planning-
Agricultural Development of india: Major crops - Production - Productivity - Contribution to GDP and
Exports. 8

INDUSTRIAL SECTOR
India's industrial development - industrial policies of 1948 , 1956 and 1991 - Liberalization - Public sector
- Privatization - Disinvestment policy - Role and importance of large scale industries and small scale
industries - Special economic zones - contribution to GDP - Growth rate 8

POPULATION
Growth and policy issues - Demographic trends - Vital statistics - India's population: size and growth rate-
Demographic dividend-HDI-Population policy-issues of Unemployment, Poverty and inequality in India
10

SERVICE SECTOR
Service sector in India - Banking - Insurance - Telecommunication - IT sector - Software exports - BPO -
Contribution to GDP 9

FEDERAL SYSTEM AND FOREIGN TRADE

Federal setup in India - Taxes: Direct and Indirect Tax-Value added Tax-Foreign direct investment - Merits
and Demerits - India's imports and exports: Composition and direction - Foreign exchange reserve position
- MNC'S in India 10
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Ruddar Datt and Sundaram, KPM, Indian Economy, S.Chand and company, New Delhi-2015 Ramesh
Singh Indian Economy, McGraw hill Education 7th edition, 2015

143
 19HOE03 - MONETARY ECONOMICS
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Evaluate the monetary measures formulated through static and dynamic role of money
CO2 : Design the driving force of circular flow of money
CO3 : Analyze how quantity theory of money fluctuate the price level
CO4 : Estimate the demand and supply of money bases on the interest rate
CO5 : Analyze the central banking system and monetary policies

NATURE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF MONEY

Definition of Money - Functions of Money - Static and Dynamic role of Money - Circular flow of Money -
Monetary standards - Gold standard - Paper currency standard - Principles of Note issue - Measures of
Money supply 9

QUANTITY THEORY OF MONEY

Fisher's quantity theory of Money - Assumptions - Cash Balance Approach (Cambridge Equations) -
Equation of Marshall , Pigou and Keynes - Similarities and dissimilarities of cash balance and cash
transaction approaches - Income and expenditure theory - Superiority of Income and expenditure theory
- Demand for Money: Classical and Keynesian liquidity preference theory approach 9

INFLATION AND DEFLATION

Meaning - Types - Causes of Inflation - Demand Pull and Cost push inflation - Inflationary Gap - Phillips
Curve - Effects of Inflation - Deflation - Causes - Measures to control Inflation and Deflation - Stagflation
9

COMMERCIAL BANKING AND FINANCIAL MARKETS

Functions of Commercial Banks - Credit Creation - Meaning and constitute of Money Markets - Capital
Market - Institutional structure of Capital Market - Primary Market - Secondary Market - Indian capital
Market - Non-Banking financial intermediaries 9

CENTRAL BANKING AND MONETARY POLICY

Central Banking - Functions - Organization - Instruments of Credit control - Monetary Policy: Meaning,
Objectives, and Recent policy changes in RBI-Monetary Policy in a developing economy 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Jhinghan ML "Monetary Economics:" Vrinda Publications, New Delhi 2013

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Sethi TT, "Monetary Economic Theory", S Chand & Co, New Delhi 1996
2. Mithani DN, "Money Banking and International Trade", Himalaya, Mumbai 2013
144
 19HOE04 - ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Develop and entrepreneurial mindset by learning key skills such as creative thinking, innovations
and funding for business
CO2 : Formulate a business plan
CO3 : Assess the strengths and weaknesses of business plan
CO4 : Explain the Indian perspective on entrepreneurship
CO5 : Develop a business plan for selecting a product

LAUNCHING ENTREPRENEURIAL VENTURES

Creativity, Innovations, Methods to Initiate Ventures, Legal Challenges, Search for Entrepreneurial Capital
8

BUSINESS PLAN FOR NEW VENTURES

Meaning and Objectives of a Business Plan, Advantages of cost of preparing a Business Plan, Elements,
Critical Assessment 9

STRATEGIC PLANNING
Strategic Perspectives - Strategic Growth, Need for Strategic Planning, Understanding the growth stage,
Unique managerial concerns of growing enterprise, Valuation Concerns 9

ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Entrepreneurship - Indian Perspective: Historical Perspective, Global Indian Entrepreneurs, Institutions ,
Modern Entrepreneurs 9

BUSINESS PLANNING AND PRESENTATION

Project Work - Students have to prepare a detailed business plan selecting a product(s), Presentation of
such business plans and submission after necessary corrections suggested by subject faculty. 9

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Robert D Hisrich, Michael P Peters and Dean Shepherd, "Entrepreneurship", Tata McGraw Hill, 2013

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Thomas W.Zimmerer, Norman M.Scarborough, "Essentials of Entrepreneurship and Small Business
Management", Prentice Hall of India, 2009.
2. G.S.Sudha, "Management and Entrepreneurship Development", Indus Valley Publication, 2009

145
 19HOE05 - EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Set a goal and outline strategies to achieve it.
CO2 : Acquire croup discussion and interview skill.
CO3 : Prepare a job application letter with a resume.
CO4 : Analyse the listening exercise and answer questions.
CO5 : Realize the characteristics of a leader.

GOAL SETTING AND TIME MANAGEMENT

Goal Setting - Immediate, Short Term and Long Term Goals - Smart Goals - Strategies to achieve goals -
Confidence Building, Self-esteem, Motivation - Time Management - Identifying Time wasters - Time
Management Skills. 9

SPEAKING
Ice-breakers - Self Introduction - Role Play - Debate - Group Discussion: Purpose - Group Behavior -
Analyzing performance, Job Interviews: Identifying Job Openings - Interview Process - Types of Questions
- Mock Interviews - Professional Grooming. 11

READING AND WRITING

Reading Comprehension - Speed reading necessary for reading letters and files - vocabulary development
- preparing job applications - writing covering letter and resume - applying for jobs online - creative writing
- article writing - book review 9

LISTENING
Listening to - conversations, Long speeches, Narrations, Descriptions , Famous Speeches. 8

LEADERSHIP AND TEAM MANAGEMENT

Qualities of a good leader - Leadership styles - Decision Making - Problem Solving - Etiquettes - Email ,
Professional, Dining and Telephone - Team Building - Team Work - Delegation. 8

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Aruna Koneru. "Professional Communication". Tata MacGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited. New
Delhi, 2008.
2. Jones, Leo and Richard Alexander. "New International Business English" Cambridge University
Press , 2003.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Corneillssen, Joep. "How to prepare for Group discussion and interview". New Delhi: Tata-McGraw-
Hill, 2009.
146
 19HOE06 - ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSES
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Write a description applying grammatical rules
CO2 : Analyse the passage and enhance vocabulary.
CO3 : Formulate a research paper
CO4 : Prepare a summary by listening a lecture
CO5 : Construct Dialogues using appropriate expressions

FOCUS ON LANGUAGE
Sentence Construction - Types of clauses - Sequence words - Coordination - Subordination - Paragraphing
Information - Describing a system and procedure. 8

READING
Understand a writer's purpose - Use strategies to ascertain meaning from unfamiliar vocabulary encountered
in context - Recall and use vocabulary regarding urbanization and mega cities - To identify and outline
main ideas in a passage - Skim a reading passage for main ideas - Summarize texts and images - using
a dictionary to obtain lexical, phonological and orthographical information - identify and use target vocabulary
words - Highlight important parts and texts. 8

WRITING
Achieving appropriate tone and style in academic writing - writing a research article - types of research
designs - choosing a research problem - the abstract - the introduction - the literature review. The
methodology - the results - the discussion - the conclusion - citing sources - proof reading your paper.
10

LISTENING
Listening to conversation - Lecturers - Topics - Discussions - Listening comprehension on specific topics
- Listening to recognize formal and informal spoken English. 8

SPEAKING
Seminar skills - engage in verbal role playing in formal and informal situation - Express advice and personal
opinions with supporting information - Paraphrase stories and information - Expressing requests -
Suggestions - Complaints - Apology - Giving and accepting compliments - Making invitations - Refusing
invitations. 11

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOK
1. MLA Handbook, 8th edition 2016. ISBN: 9781603292627

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Wall work, Adrain,"English for writing research papers", Springer publications 2016
147
 19HOE07 - ENGLISH FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Listen to TOEFL, IELTS and GRE exercises for formulate appropriate answers.
CO2 : Speak using right grammar and appropriate pronunciation on general and academic topics.
CO3 : Analyze the passage and answer the question.
CO4 : Generate and organize ideas on a given topic

LISTENING
Listening to conversation - Narration - Suggestion - Assumptions - Predictions - Implications - Problems -
Academic Conversations - Discussions - Lectures. 11

SPEAKING
Independent speaking - Integrated speaking - speaking about a personal experience - Preferences -
Report the speakers opinion - Explain a problem and solution give a summary of a academic lecture.13

READING
Read and Understand short passages - Integrated reading tasks - Read the passage and choose the right
summary of the passage - Reading for main ideas - Scanning the passage for synonyms - Making inferences
- Identifying exceptions - Locating references 12

WRITING
Independent writing - Integrated writing - writing short essays - writing dialogues - articles - sentence
construction. 9
TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOK
1. Sharpe J.Pamela. Barron's How to prepare for the TOEFL Test of English as foreign Language. 11th
Edition, Galgotia Publications Pvt. Ltd: New Delhi, 2004.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Sharpe J.Pamela. Barron's TOEFL iBT Internet Based Test. 12th Edition, Galgotia publications Pvt.
Ltd: New Delhi, 2009.
2. Longman Introductory course for the TOEFL Test.

148
 19HOE08 - LIFE AND LITERATURE
L T P C
3 0 0 3

ASSESSMENT : THEORY

COURSE OUTCOMES
After completing the course successfully, the students will be able to,
CO1 : Compose an essay on the prose piece
CO2 : Analyze the poem and write a critical appreciation of it
CO3 : Read the story and find the moral values implied in the stories
CO4 : Write a review of the fiction

PROSE
The Postmaster by Rabindranath Tagore
Snapshot of a Dog by J G Thurber
On the Rule of the Road by A.G.Gardiner
The village schoolmaster by Oliver Goldsmith
Incident of the French Camp by Robert Browning 13

POEMS
Stopping By Woods on a Snowy Evening b y Robert Frost
The Ballad of Father Gilligan by W.B. Yeats 9

SHORT STORIES
The Model Millionaire by Oscar Wilde
The Ant and the Grasshopper by W.Somerset Maugham
The Doll's House by Katherine Mansfield, Biography
Albert Einstein and Steve Jobs 10

FICTION 13
The Old Man and the Sea by Emest Hemmingway
The Scarlet Pimpernel by Baroness Emma Orczy
Practice in creative writing, review writing 13

TOTAL : 45

TEXT BOOKS
1. Kumara Pillai. Ed. A Book of Modern Short Stories. Macmillan: New Delhi, 2009
2. Colleen and Darius Krishnaraj. Ed. Convergence, ABook of Short Stories. Macillan: New Delhi, 2009
3. Emest Hemmingway. The Old Man and the Sea. Arrow: Warwickshire, 2000
4. Baroness Emma Orczy. The Scarlet Pimpernel. Hutchinson : 1995

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Xavier. Ed. An Anthology of Popular Essays and Poems. Macmillan: New Delhi, 2009

149
150
 COIMBATORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

(Autonomous Institution affiliated to Anna University Chennai)

COIMBATORE - 641 014

DIAMOND JUBILEE
(1956 - 2016)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
B.E. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
(PART TIME)
Curriculum and Syllabi

FIRST TO SEVENTH SEMESTER

( For the students admitted during 2019 - 2020 and onwards )

 INDEX

S.No Contents Page No.

1. Vision and Mission of the Institute 1

2. Vision and Mission of the Department 2

3. Programme Educational Objectives (PEOs) 3

4. Programme Outcomes (POs) and Programme Specific Outcomes (PSOs) 4

5. Curriculum 12

6. Syllabus for Semester - I 17

7. Syllabus for Semester - II 26

8. Syllabus for Semester - III 36

9. Syllabus for Semester - IV 45

10. Syllabus for Semester - V 55

11. Syllabus for Semester - VI 60

12. Syllabus for Semester - VII

14. Syllabus for Professional Electives 66