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Sojal Fundamental

The document contains an assignment for a Master of Computer Application (MCA) program, specifically focusing on the Fundamentals of Mathematics. It includes various mathematical problems such as finding derivatives, evaluating integrals, and determining modulus and amplitude of complex numbers. The solutions to these problems are provided in detail, showcasing the application of calculus and algebraic concepts.

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Sojal gupta
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19 views4 pages

Sojal Fundamental

The document contains an assignment for a Master of Computer Application (MCA) program, specifically focusing on the Fundamentals of Mathematics. It includes various mathematical problems such as finding derivatives, evaluating integrals, and determining modulus and amplitude of complex numbers. The solutions to these problems are provided in detail, showcasing the application of calculus and algebraic concepts.

Uploaded by

Sojal gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FULL NAME Sojal Gupta

ROLL NO. 2414504867

PROGRAMME MASTER OF COMPUTER APPLICATION


(MCA)
SEMESTER 1

SUBJECT NAME WITH FUNDAMENTALS OF


CODE MATHEMATICS(DCA6107)

ASSIGNMENT SET – I

Q.1 Find the derivative of 𝒇(𝒙) = √𝒙 using limits.


Answer:- f'(x) = lim(h → 0) [f(x + h) - f(x)]/h
For f(x) = √x:
f'(x) = lim(h → 0) [√(x + h) - √x]/h
f'(x) = lim(h → 0) [√(x + h) - √x] × [√(x + h) + √x]/h × [√(x + h) + √x]
This simplifies to:
f'(x) = lim(h → 0) [(x + h) - x] / [h × (√(x + h) + √x)]
Simplify further:
f'(x) = lim(h → 0) h / [h × (√(x + h) + √x)]
Cancel out the 'h' terms:
f'(x) = lim(h → 0) 1 / (√(x + h) + √x)
f'(x) = 1 / (2√x)
Q.2 Evaluate integrate f(x) dx where
(i) f(x) = (x ^ 5 + 4x ^ 3 - 2)/(x ^ 2)
Answer:-
f(x) = x^5 /x^2 +4x^3/x^2 -2/x^2
∫f(x)dx=∫(x^3 + 4x - 2/x^2) dx
= (1/4)x^4 + 2x^2 + 2/x + C
(ii) f(x) = (x + 1/x) ^ 2
Answer:-
f(x) = (x + 1/x)^2
= x^2 + 2 + 1/x^2
∫f(x) dx = ∫(x^2 + 2 + 1/x^2) dx
= (1/3)x^3 + 2x - 1/x + C
Q.3 Find ∂f/∂x and ∂f/∂y for f(x)=2x^2-xy+xy^2
Answer:-
To find df/dx, we'll treat y as a constant and differentiate with respect to x
d/dx f(x) =d/dx(2x^2-xy+xy^2)
df/dx = 4x-y+y^2
To find df/dy, we'll treat x as a constant and differentiate with respect to y
df/dy= d/dy(2x^2-xy+xy^2)
df/dy = -x+2xy
ASSIGNMENT SET – II
Q.4 Find 𝑨⃗⃗⃗ + 𝟐𝑩
⃗⃗⃗ and 𝑨
⃗⃗⃗ + 𝟐𝑩
⃗⃗⃗ − 𝑪 ⃗⃗⃗ = 𝒊̂ − 𝒋̂ + 𝒌̂ , 𝑩
⃗⃗⃗ where 𝑨 ⃗⃗⃗ = 𝟐𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂ + 𝟑𝒌̂ and 𝑪
⃗⃗⃗ =
𝟐𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂

Answer:-

⃗⃗⃗ + 2𝐵
i. 𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗

𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ + 2(2𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ )

𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ + 4𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂


5𝑖̂ +3𝑗̂+7𝑘̂

⃗⃗⃗ + 2𝐵
ii. 𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗ − ⃗⃗⃗
𝐶

𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ + 2(2𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ )-( 2𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂)

𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ + 4𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂ -2𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂

3𝑖̂ +𝑗̂+7𝑘̂

Q.5. Express 1 Radian into the degree measurement.

Answer:-

According to conversion factor: 1 radian = (180/π) degrees

Substituting the value of π (approximately 3.14), we get:

1 radian ≈ (180/3.14) degrees

≈ 57.29 degrees

Therefore, 1 radian is approximately equal to 57.29 degrees.

Q. Find their modulus and amplitude of the following

(i) √𝟑 + 𝒊

Answer:-

Modulus (magnitude or absolute value):

|√3 + i| = √((√3)^2 + 1^2) = √(3 + 1) = √4 = 2

Let θ be the amplitude, then

tan(θ) = 1/√3

θ = arctan(1/√3) = 30° or π/6 radians

(ii). −𝟏 + 𝒊√𝟑

Answer:-

Modulus (magnitude or absolute value)

|-1 + i√3| = √((-1)^2 + (√3)^2) = √(1 + 3) = √4 = 2

Let θ be the amplitude, then:

tan(θ) = √3/-1

θ = arctan(-√3) = -60° or -π/3 radians

here the amplitude is in the 2nd quadrant, so we add 180°

θ = 120° or 2π/3 radians

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