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Life Processes Worksheet 202526 2

This document is a revision worksheet for Class X Biology at Delhi Public School, covering the chapter on life processes. It includes multiple-choice questions, assertion-reason questions, and descriptive questions related to topics such as water absorption, blood circulation, respiration, and excretion. The worksheet aims to assess students' understanding of key biological concepts and processes.

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33 views3 pages

Life Processes Worksheet 202526 2

This document is a revision worksheet for Class X Biology at Delhi Public School, covering the chapter on life processes. It includes multiple-choice questions, assertion-reason questions, and descriptive questions related to topics such as water absorption, blood circulation, respiration, and excretion. The worksheet aims to assess students' understanding of key biological concepts and processes.

Uploaded by

swapnilkumar0502
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, GBN

SESSION 2025-26
CLASS X- BIOLOGY

Revision Worksheet
Chapter: LIFE PROCESSES

1. Water in the root enters due to


a) the function of the route to absorb water b) diffusion of water in the roots
c)difference in the concentration of ions between the root and the soil
d) excess water present in the soil

2. The movement of food in phloem is called


a) transpiration b) translocation c)respiration c) d) evaporation

3. Opening and closing of stomata is due to


a) high pressure of gases inside the cells b) movement of water in and out of the guard cell
c) stimulus of light in the guard cells d) diffusion of CO2 in and out of the guard cells

4. A blood vessel which pumps the blood from the heart to the entire body
a) artery b)capillary c)vein d) hemoglobin

5. The energy released during cellular respiration is used to synthesize


a) ribosomes b) RBC c) ATP d) mitochondria

6. The respiratory pigment in human beings is:


a) carotene b) chlorophyll c) hemoglobin d) mitochondria

7. The breakdown of pyruvate to give carbon dioxide, water and energy takes place in
a) cytoplasm b) mitochondria c) chloroplast d) nucleus

8. Most of the digestion and absorption of the food takes place in the
a) small intestine b) liver c) stomach d) large intestine

9. The closing of stomata depend upon


a) oxygen b) temperature c) water in guard cells d) concentration of CO2 in stomata

10. Which among the following is necessary to carry out blood coagulation in a cut or wound?
a) White blood cells b) Blood plasma c) Platelets d) Red blood cells

11. The correct sequence that represents a human excretory system


a) Kidneys- Ureter-Urethra-Urinary bladder b) Ureter-Kidneys-Urinary bladder-Urethra
c) Kidneys-Ureter-Urinary bladder-Urethra d) Ureter-Urinary bladder-Kidneys-Urethra

12. Name the filtration units of the excretory system in human


a) Ureter b) Nephrons c) Neurons d) Urethra

13. Kidneys are vital organs of the body because they help in
a) regulation of body fluids
b) regulation of acid-base balance
c) removal of metabolic wastes
d) All of these

14. Which of the following is the largest exocrine gland in human body?
a) pancreas b) liver c) gall bladder d) thyroid

15. The only artery which carries deoxygenated blood is


a) Pulmonary artery b) Renel artery c) Pulmonary Vein d) Renel vein

For question no 5,6 and 7, two statements are given- one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled
Reason (R).Select the correct answer to this question from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given
below:
(a) Both A and R are true, and R is correct explanation of the assertion.
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(c) A is true, but R is false.
(d) A is false, but R is true.

16. Assertion (A): The walls of Atria are thicker than those of ventricles.
Reason (R): Ventricles have to pump blood into various organs at high pressure.

17. Assertion (A): Human heart is four chambered.


Reason (R): Vena cava is the only artery that supplies deoxygenated blood to the heart.

18. Assertion (A): In plants there is no need of specialized respiratory organs.


Reason (R): Plants do not have great demands of gaseous exchange.

19. Assertion (A): The movement of water and dissolved salts in xylem is always upwards.
Reason (R): The upward movement of water is due to low pressure created by transpiration.

20. Assertion (A): Bile is essential for digestion of lipids.


Reason (R): Bile juice contains enzymes.

2 MARKS QUESTIONS

21. What is the other name of ‘tissue fluid’? Write its two functions.

22. Write one specific function of each of the following organs in relation to excretion in human beings
i) renal artery ii) urethra iii) glomerulus iv) tubular part of nephron

23. i) List in tabular form 2 differentiating features between Xylem and phloem.
ii) Write 2 advantages of transpiration in plants.

24. Write three types of blood vessels. Give one important feature of each.

25. Explain the significance of peristaltic movement that occurs all along the gut during digestion

3 MARKS QUESTIONS

26. What is double circulation? Why is the separation of the right side and the left side of the heart
useful? How does it help birds and mammals?

27. Define the term excretion. Why should animals excrete waste matter?
28. Write three points of difference between breathing and respiration?

4 MARKS QUESTIONS

29. Carbon and energy requirements of the autotrophic organism are fulfilled by photosynthesis. It is
the process by which autotrophs take in substances from the outside and convert them into stored
forms of energy. Human shows holozoic mode of nutrition in which they depend on plants and
other animals for their nutritional requirements.

i) What is Chloroplast?

ii) Write a chemical reaction which occur during photosynthesis

iii) What are the functions of stomata?

iv) Write the name of enzymes released during the process of digestion along with their functions

5 MARKS QUESTIONS

30. Give reasons:


i) Ventricles have thicker muscular walls than atria.
ii) The transport system in plant is slow.
iii) Circulation of blood in aquatic vertebrates differs from that in terrestrial vertebrate
iv) During the daytime water and minerals travel faster through the Xylem as compared to the night
v) Veins have valves, whereas arteries do not.

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