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English Gamatical Compilation Lesson

The document provides definitions and examples for various parts of speech, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions, interjections, articles, phrases, clauses, subjects, predicates, tenses, and moods. Each section outlines the role of the part of speech in language and illustrates its use with specific examples. The document serves as a comprehensive guide to understanding the fundamental components of grammar.

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Maria Cecilia Vieira
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12 views2 pages

English Gamatical Compilation Lesson

The document provides definitions and examples for various parts of speech, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions, interjections, articles, phrases, clauses, subjects, predicates, tenses, and moods. Each section outlines the role of the part of speech in language and illustrates its use with specific examples. The document serves as a comprehensive guide to understanding the fundamental components of grammar.

Uploaded by

Maria Cecilia Vieira
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Noun
​ Definition: refers to people, places or things; It can’t include the pronouns.
Examples:
●​ A cat it’s a good company to humans;
●​ I like to play soccer with my team.
●​ Eat an apple could make us healthier.

2. Verb
Definition: it's used to talk about action, state or occurrence like to eat, to drink, to
sing, to dance, etc.
Examples:
●​ I walked to my house yesterday, before school.
●​ I was thinking about my way to live.
●​ I want to ride a bike today.
3. Adjective
​ Definition: is a describing word, that means that is used to tell something about the
noun.
​ Examples:
●​ The girl is beautiful and tall.
●​ My mom it’s the most intelligent woman that I know.
●​ My guinea pig is funny and small.
4. Adverb
​ Definition: They modify, verbs, adjectives, other adverbs phrases or even entire
sentences.
​ Examples:
●​ The rain is coming soon.
●​ The cat is happily running.
●​ The people are just calling him back.
5. Pronoun
Definition: it’s used to name people or objects without repeating their name.
Examples:
●​ Nick is good company to her wife. He’s a good father too.
●​ Maria is a lawyer. She’s an intelligent woman.
●​ Carol is a good actress. Her last novel was great.
6. Preposition
Definition: it’s a small word that shows direction, time, location, or introduces an
object. They’re usually followed by an object, which can be a noun, a noun phrase or a
pronoun.
Examples:
●​ The door by you is closed.
●​ The laptop is on the table.
●​ The car is an automobile that could be moved by electricity or combustion.
7. Conjunction
​ Definition: are words which join together other words to make the phrase better to
understand.
​ Examples:
●​ You like corn, but I don’t like it.
●​ I like pizza, hamburger and fries.
●​ Do you like green or red?
8. Interjection
Definition: it’s a word that is independent from words around and maily express
feeling.
Example:
●​ Oh, what a beautiful child.
●​ Wow, it was awesome.
●​ Well, it's time to get out.
9. Article
Definition: shows when a noun is specific or general.
Examples:
●​ I want the smartphone. I want a smartphone.
●​ I need the dress. I need a dress.
●​ I like to walk in the park. I like to walk in the park.
Note: we use “a” before words that start with a consonant sound and “an” before a
word that starts with a vowel sound.
10. Phrase
Definition: it’s a group of words together in a sentence, but does not contain a verb or
a subject.
Examples:
●​ Filled with joy, the girl jumped up and down.
●​ Filled with anger, the boy screamed aloud.
●​ The boy was singing with a smile on his face.
11. Clause
​ Definition: a group of words consisting of a subject and a finite form of a verb.
​ Examples:
●​ She loves to read books.
●​ They went to de park.
●​ In case you are hungry.
12. Subject
Definition:
Examples:
●​
13. Predicate
​ Definition:
​ Examples:
●​
14. Tense
Definition:
Examples:
●​
15. Mood
​ Definition:
​ Examples:
●​

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