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Laca Assignment 7

The document contains a set of practice problems for MATH-III at the LNM Institute of Information Technology, focusing on complex analysis. It includes tasks related to continuity, differentiability, the Mean Value Theorem, analytic functions, and harmonic functions. The problems require proving various properties of complex functions and their relationships.

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7 views1 page

Laca Assignment 7

The document contains a set of practice problems for MATH-III at the LNM Institute of Information Technology, focusing on complex analysis. It includes tasks related to continuity, differentiability, the Mean Value Theorem, analytic functions, and harmonic functions. The problems require proving various properties of complex functions and their relationships.

Uploaded by

krishinjapan570
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The LNM Institute of Information Technology

Jaipur, Rajasthan
MATH-III
Practice Problems Set #2

1. Consider the following functions:

x3 (1 + i) − y 3 (1 − i) √
(a) f (z) = , (z ̸= 0), f (0) = 0, (b) f (z) = |xy|, ∀z ∈ C.
x2 + y 2
Show that both the above two functions are continuous and satisfied CR equations at the origin
but are not differentiable there.

2. Let f (z) = z 3 . For z1 = 1 and z2 = i, show that there do not exist any point c on the line y = 1 − x
joining z1 and z2 such that
f (z1 ) − f (z2 )
= f ′ (c).
z1 − z2
Note. Above example implies that Mean value theorem of real calculas does not extend to functions
of complex variable.
w−z
3. For a fixed w in the unit disk D = {z : |z| < 1}, define the function f (z) = . Show that
1 − w̄z
(a) f is a map from D to D and is differentiable at every point of D.
(b) f (0) = w and f (w) = 0, i.e., f interchanges 0 and w.
(c) |f (z)| = 1 if |z| = 1.
(d) f : D → D is bijective.
4. Let f (z) = u + iv be an analytic function defined in a domain D. Show that f (z) must be constant
if one of the following statements is true for all z ∈ D.

(a) f(z) is real valued (b) f (z) is analytic (c) |f (z)| is constant
(d) u or v are constant (e) arg(f (z)) is constant (f ) If there exist an α ∈ R s.t. f (z) = |f (z)|eiα ∀z ∈ D.

5. If f (z) is an analytic function in an open set Ω, prove that


( ) ( )
∂f 1 ∂f ∂f 1 ∂f ∂f
= +i = 0, and f ′ (z) = −i .
∂ z̄ 2 ∂x ∂y 2 ∂x ∂y

∂f
Note. Relation = 0 known as the complex form of CR equations. It shows that every analytic
∂ z̄
function is independent of z̄.
6. Suppose that g : {z : |z| < 1} ∪ {z : |z − 4| < 1} → C is an analytic function with zero derivative.
Is g a necessaryly a constant function?
7. Let f : C → R be a real valued non-constant function. Using the CR equations show that f (z) is
non-analytic.
8. Prove that f (z) = sin x cosh y − i cos x sinh y is nowhere analytic.

9. Show that the following functions u(x, y) are harmonic functions. Determine their harmonic con-
jugate and find the corresponding analytic functions f (z) in terms of z.
x+y
(a) u = e−x (x sin y − y cos y) (b) u = cos x cosh y (c) u = .
x2 + y 2

10. If f (z) = u + iv is an analytic function of z = x + iy and u − v = ex (cos y − sin y), find f (z) in
terms of z.

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