Ix Maths Polynomial
Ix Maths Polynomial
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Concepts Covered:
To recognize variables and their degree in a given algebraic expression in order to
differentiate whether given expression is a polynomial in one variable or not.
To identify the degree of a given polynomial in order to classify an expression as zero,
linear, quadratic and cubic
Time Breakdown & Activities:
1. Introduction (5 min) –
(Teacher makes a friendly talk with the class) Today we are going to learn a new concept.
To begin the class let me ask you a few questions. Are you ready? What is an algebraic
expression?
A polynomial is an expression made with constants, variables and exponents, which are
combined using addition, subtraction and multiplication.
The coefficients can be real numbers but the exponents are whole numbers.
A polynomial can not have infinite terms.
x3+3x+1 is an example of a polynomial. It is an algebraic expression as well.
2x+3√x is an algebraic expression, but not a polynomial. – since the exponent on x is 1/2
which is not a whole number.
Degree of a Polynomial
For a polynomial in one variable – the highest exponent on the variable in a polynomial is
the degree of the polynomial.
Example: The degree of the polynomial x2+2x+3 is 2, as the highest power of x in the given
expression is
x2, 6x2, 9xy.
Teacher checks the three boxes of each group and ensures that the group work has been
done properly.Teacher asks them to take one slip from each box and to make an
expression by combining those terms using addition
a) 7 x 3 + 4 x 2 – 3x + 12
b) 7
c) 0
d) y 3 (1 - y 4 )
Q 2: Which of the following expressions are polynomials in one variable and which are not?
State reasons for your answer.
a) 3 x 2 – 4x + 15
4
b) x -
x
c) 1 - √ 5 x
( x−2 ) (x−4)
d)
x
To apply factor theorem in order to determine the value of an unknown constant 'k' in
polynomial p(x) when a linear polynomial ‘x-a’ is a known factor of p(x).
To factorize a given polynomial using splitting middle-term method and factor theorem in
order to compare the results of the two.
ART INTEGRATION
ACTIVITY: To verify the algebraic
identity:(a+b+c)2=(a2+b2+c2+2ab+2bc+2ac)