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10 TH Math Application of Trigonometry Test-1

The document presents a series of mathematical problems related to angles of elevation and depression, involving scenarios with towers, trees, and helicopters. It includes multiple-choice questions that require calculations to determine heights, distances, and angles based on given parameters. The problems emphasize the application of trigonometric principles in real-world contexts.

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11 views2 pages

10 TH Math Application of Trigonometry Test-1

The document presents a series of mathematical problems related to angles of elevation and depression, involving scenarios with towers, trees, and helicopters. It includes multiple-choice questions that require calculations to determine heights, distances, and angles based on given parameters. The problems emphasize the application of trigonometric principles in real-world contexts.

Uploaded by

gamercandy69
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class JO • MatMmatla

Some Applications of 'Ingooomd.l'y llest 01

I. A pol• or height 60m has a shadow of length 20\/'3 m at a p.inlcular Instant or time. l1le angle of elevatlon of the sun at this
poin1 or tlme.
a. 30•
b,60°
c. 45°
cl. None or these
2. On the level ground. the angle of elevation of a tower is 30°_On moving 20 m nearer, the angle of elevatlon is 60°. The
height of the tower is
a. ISm
b. 20m
C. 10 m

d. 10\/'3 m
3. lwo men are on the same side of a tower. lney observe the angles of elevatioo of the top of the tower as 30° and 45°
respectively. If the height of the tower Is 100m, then the distance between them is
a. None of these
h. 100( \/'3 + l)m
c. 100( \/'3- l)m
d. 100(1 - Jl)m
(P 4U1(9560806929~

4. Match the following:


-
Column I Column 2
(I)
(a) The Sun's altitudes are at different times of~ day.
perpendicular
(b) The Sun's altltudes are for different objects at a time. (ll) hypotenuse
(c) The line of sight is of the right triangle so fonned between object. observer and hor12ontal
(ill) same
distance
(d) Venlcle distance of object Is found by calculating (iv) different
5. A ladder IS m long Just reaches the top of a ve_rtlcal wall. If the ladder makes an angle of 60° with lhe wall, then find the
height of the wall.
6. The length of shadow of a tower on the plane ground is J3 times the height or the tower, Find the angle of elevation or the
SUD.

7. The angle of depression or a car parked on the road from the top of a 150 m high tower is 30". Find the distance of tbe car
from the tower (In m).
8. A person standing on the bank of a river. observes that the angle of elevatlon or the top of the tree standing on the opposite
bank Is 60". When he retreats 20 m from the bank. he finds the angle of eleva1lon to be JO". Find the height of the tree and
the breadth of the river.
9. A tower subtends an angle o at a point A in the plane of Its base and the angle of depression of the foot of the t.ower at a
polm B which ls at 'b' me1ers above A ls fJ.
Prove that the height of the tower Is b tan o coc {J.
JO. The angJ, of elevation of the iop of a tower al a distance of UO m from a point A on the ground is 45°. If the angle of
elevation of the top of a Oagswf fixed at the top of the tower, at A Is so•, then Ond the height of the flagStaf:f. [Use y'3 =
1.73].
ll. Re.Id w c.ue study cartfully and answu any four 0111 of w followine questl•ns:
Helgllts and Dls1ancu:
From a polm 100 m above a lake, the angle of elevatlon of a stalionary helicopter Is 30" and the angle of depression of

-
reflection of the hellcop1er In the lake is S0° as shown In the amage given below:

i. If the polm above the lake where the helicopter Is hovering Is In helgb1 b then the reaec1lon of the polnl In the lake is of
depth:
a. h
b. 2
h

c. 2h
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d. 3 h
ii. Fmd the heigh! of the hellcop1er.
a.145 m
b. 150m
c. 200m
d.160m

Ill. Find the distance between the h,llcopter and the given position of the point.
a. 150 m
b. 250m
c. 300m
d. 200 m
Iv. If the observer moves away from the perpendicular line (tower/building) then the angle of elevation:
a. dttrease
b. increase
c. Increase or decrease
d. none or these
v. The angle of elevation of a point Pas seen from a point O is always equal 10 the angle of Oas seen from P:

a. depression
b. elevation
---
,..,.::::i..._ _ __ J,..

c. remains the same


d. none or these

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