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Ch-1 Relations and Functions BNPS

This document is an assignment for Class XII Mathematics at Bharat National Public School, focusing on Chapter 1: Relations and Functions. It includes a series of questions related to relations, functions, and equivalence relations, along with assertion and reason-based questions. The assignment aims to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts related to sets and their properties.

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7 views2 pages

Ch-1 Relations and Functions BNPS

This document is an assignment for Class XII Mathematics at Bharat National Public School, focusing on Chapter 1: Relations and Functions. It includes a series of questions related to relations, functions, and equivalence relations, along with assertion and reason-based questions. The assignment aims to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts related to sets and their properties.

Uploaded by

terror7063
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

BHARAT NATIONAL PUBLIC SCHOOL, RAM VIHAR, DELHI

MATHEMATICS DEPARTMENT
Class XII : Assignment of Chapter 1 – Relations and Functions

1. If A is a set of even natural numbers less than 8 and B is a set of prime numbers less than 7, then the
number of relations from A to B is
(a) 29 (b) 92 (c) 32 (d) 29-1

2. The number of reflexive relations on a set A consisting of n elements is equal to


(a) (b) n2 (c) 2n(n-1) (d) n2 – n

3. Two finite sets A and B have n and 2 elements respectively. The total number of relations from A to B
is 56 more than the total number of functions from A to B, then value of n is
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 9

4. If a set A and B has 3 and 2 elements respectively, then the number of relations which are not a
functions
(a) 64 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 56

5. Let there be a set S consisting n elements. Then the number of functions from S x S S is
(a) n2 (b) nn (c) (d) n2n

6. If the relation R defined on { 1, 2 , 3} be defined as R = { (1,2)} then R is


(a) Reflexive (b) Symmetric (c) Transitive (d) None of these

7. Set A has 3 elements and set B has 4 elements. Then the number of injective functions that can be
defined from set A to set B is
(a) 144 (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) None of these

8. Let A = {1, 2, 3} and consider the relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)}, Then R is
(i) Reflexive but not symmetric (ii) Reflexive but not transitive
(iii) Symmetric and transitive (iv) Equivalence Relations

9. Find the number of all one-one functions from set A = { 1, 2, 3 } to itself.


(a) 3 (b) 9 (c) 4 (d) 6.

ASSERTION AND REASON BASED QUESTIONS

10. ASSERTION: Relation R in the set A of all the books in a library of a college, given by
R = {(x, y) : x and y have same number of pages} is an equivalence relation.

REASON: A relation is said to be equivalence if it is Reflexive, Symmetric and not Transitive relation.

11. ASSERTION: The identify relation on a set A is an equivalence relation.


REASON: The universal relation of a set A is an equivalence relation.
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12. Show that f: N N, given by is both one-one and onto.

13. Show that relation R defined on a set A = { x: x Z, 0 12} such that


R = {(a , b), a,b A and is an equivalence relation.
Find the equivalence class of {1}.

14. Show that relation R defined on a set A = { x: x Z, 0 12} such that


R = {(a , b), a,b A and is an equivalence relation
Find the equivalence class of {2}.

15. Show that relation R defined on a set A = { x: x Z, 0 12} such that


R = {(a , b), a,b A and is an equivalence relation.
Find the equivalence class of {5}.

16. Show that relation R defined on a set A = { x: x Z, 0 12} such that


R = {(a , b), a,b A and is an equivalence relation
Find the equivalence class of {3}.

17. If A denote the set { x: x Z, 0 12} and R be the relation on A x A defined as


(a , b) R (c , d), if a + d = b + c. Show that R is an equivalence relation.
Find the equivalence class of {(1, 2)}.

18. If A denote the set { x: x Z, 0 12} and R be the relation on A x A defined as


(a , b) R (c , d), if ad = bc. Show that R is an equivalence relation.
Find the equivalence class of {(1, 3 )}.

19. If N denote the set of all natural numbers and R be the relation on N x N defined as
(a , b) R (c , d), if ad(b + c) = bc(a + d). Show that R is an equivalence relation.

20. Show that the functions f: R R defined by f(x) = for all x R is neither one – one nor onto.

21. Check whether the relation R in R defined by R = {(a, b) : a b2 } is reflexive, symmetric or


transitive using suitable examples.

22. Check whether the relation R in R defined by R = {(a, b) : a b 3} is reflexive, symmetric or


transitive using suitable examples.
23. Check whether the function defined as f : R R : f(x) = 3 – 4x is bijective function

24. Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1,2,3,4,5,6} as R= is reflexive,
symmetric or transitive.

25. Show that the relation R defined as R= is an equivalence relations.

26.let f: , , Show that f is one- one functions.


And also check whether f is onto or not.

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