Debre Tabor University

Department Of Mathematics
Applied Mathematics II for Engineering Students
Work Sheet III
[Chapter 4 & 5]

{
−1 ,−2 π ≤ x ≤−π
1. Consider the function f ( x )= x ,−π < x ≤ π f ( x+ 4 π )=f ( x ) . Determine the numerical
1, π < x ≤ 2 π ,
value to which the Fourier series of f converges to
−7
a ¿ x=0 ,b ¿ x=2 π , c ¿ x=3 π , d ¿ x=4 π e ¿ x= π
2
2. Find the Fourier series for f ( x )=x , on−π ≤ x< π (and repeating periodically). Use this to
∞
1 π2
show ∑ 2 = .
n =1 n 6
3. Find the Fourier series of the periodic function f ( x )=
∞ ∞
{ 2 for−2< x <0
x for 0< x <2
and f(x+4)=f(x) and

1 π2 (−1)n π❑
show that ∑ 2
= and ∑ ( 2 n+1 )❑ 4 =
n=0 ( 2 n+1 ) 8 n=0

4. For f ( x )=x 2 ,− p ≤ x ≤ p , f ( x+2 p )=f ( x ) ,show that the Fourier series of f is

∞ n
p 2 4 p2 (−1) nπx
+ 2 ∑ 2
cos ⁡( ) and deduce the sum of each of the following infinite
3 π n=1 n p
series of real numbers
∞ ∞ n +1 ∞
1 (−1) 1
a¿∑ 2 b¿∑ 2
c ¿ ∑ 2
n=1 n n=1 n n=1 ( 2 n−1 )

5. Determine whether the function is even, odd or neither? Find the Fourier series.
a) f ( x )=π −x ,−π < x< π b) f ( x )=2 x |x| ,−1< x <1

{
π π
x ,− < x <
c . f ( x )= 2 2 d ¿ f ( x ) =sin 4 x ,−π < x < π
π 3π
π −x , < x <
2 2

6. Find the Fourier series of periodicity 2 π for f ( x )= {2 π −xx forfor0<πx<< xπ<2 π and deduce the
1 1 1 1
value of 2
+ 2 + 2 + 2 +⋯
1 3 5 7

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7. Find the limit, if it exist
1 −1
a. lim [1+ xy ] xy √ x 2+ y 2
lim e
( x , y ) →(0 , 0) d. ( x , y ) →(0 ,0)

lim x +y
2 2 √ x2+ y2
b. ( x , y ) →(0 ,0 )
−1 1
xy e. lim tan [ 2 2 2
]
( x , y , z ) → (0 , 0 ,0) x + y +z
−1
2 2

c. lim e x +y

( x , y ) →(0 , 0)

{
x2
,
8. Show that f ( x , y )= x2 + y2 ( x , y ) ≠ 0 is discontinuous at(0 , 0).
0 , ( x , y )=(0 , 0)

9. Find the values of k if f ( x , y ) is continuous at ( x , y ) =(0 , 0), where

{
sin √ 5 x +5 y
2 2
,(
f ( x , y )= √ x 2+ y 2 x , y ) ≠(0 , 0)
K , ( x , y )=(0 , 0)

10.Find the first partial derivatives

−3 y
a. f ( x , y )=x 3 ln ⁡[1+ x y 5 ] d. f ( x , y , z )=x z
−3
b. f ( x , y )=cos ⁡[ x 5 y 4 ] xz
e. f ( x , y , z )= y 2 sec ⁡[ ]
x
−3 y
c. f ( x , y )= y tan−1 [ ] 2
y f. f ( x , y , z )=xsin( y )/ z 2
4
f yxxyy ∧∂ f
11.Find f xyxx , 2
∂x ∂ y ∂x
a. f ( x , y )=ln ⁡(4 x−5 y)
2 2
x −y
b. f ( x , y )= 2 2
x +y
12. Let f ( x , y )=[x + y ] .Show that f y ( 0 ,0 )=1.
3 3 1 /3

13. Let Z=ln [ x + y ]+2 tan

2 2 −1
[] y
x
.

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 2 2
∂ z ∂ z
Show that 2 + 2 =0
∂x ∂y
∂z ∂z
14.Find ∂ x and ∂ y

3
a. [ x2 + y 2 + z 2 ]2 =1 b. ln ⁡[2 x 2 + y−z 3 ]=x

15.find the gradient for the given function

a. f ( x , y )=x 2−x 3 y 2 + y 4 c. f ( x , y , z )=x 2 z 2 sin 4 y

2
xy
b. f ( x , y , z )= 3
z

16. Find the directional derivatives

a. f ( x , y )=x 2+ y 2 , θ=300
−1 y
[]
b. f ( x , y )=sin x , v=i−3 j
c. f ( x , y )=[ xy +1 ] , ( 3 , 2 ) ∈thedirection of (5 , 3)
17. Suppose that ∇ f ( a , b ) =4 i+3 j .Find a unit vector U so that

a. DU f ( a , b )=0 c. DU f ( a , b ) is minimum
b. DU f ( a , b ) is a maximum

18. Find any relative extreme of the given function

a. f ( x , y )=¿ x 2+ y 2+5
2 4
b. f ( x , y )=xy− x − y +8
2 2

c. f ( x , y )=e y −3 y+ x +4 x
19. Find the absolute extreme of the given continuous function over the
closed and bounded set R.
a. f ( x , y )=x 2−3 y 2−2 x+ 6 y ; R is the square region with vertices
( 0 , 0 ) , ( 0 , 2 ) , ( 2 , 2 )and(2 , 0)
b. f ( x , y )=xy−2 x ; R is the triangular region with vertices ( 0 , 0 ) , ( 0 , 4 ) and
(4 , 0)
20. Find the absolute extreme of the given continuous function over the
closed region R defined by x 2+ y 2 ≤ 1
a. f ( x , y )=x + √ 3 y

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 b. f ( x , y )=x 2+ xy+ y 2

21. Evaluate the following integration over a given regions

1 1 ln 2 1

a. ∫∫ y e dxdy xy
e. ∫ ∫ √e y +1tanxdxdy
0 0 0 −1

1 1 π 1 √ 1− y 2
b. ∫∫ cos ⁡[¿ ¿ y ]dydx ¿ ¿ 2
f. ∫∫ ∫ ysinxdzdydx
0 x 0 0 0

1 1 x
2
2 2
ye
c. ∫∫ x
3
dxdy g. ∫ ∫ [x 2 + y 2 ]dxdy
0 √y −2 −2

1 1

∫ ∫ e−[¿ ¿ ¿ x + y ]¿ ¿ ¿dxdy
2 2

d.
−1 −1

1 y 1 ❑
xy
h. ∫∫∫ 6 xyzdzd xdy ∬ dA ;D = { ( x , y ) : 0≤ x ≤ 1 , 0 ≤ y ≤1 }
0 0 xD √x 2
+ y 2+ 1
❑
y
i. ∬ 2
dA ; D is bounded by y= √ x , y=0 , x=1
D 1+ x
❑
1
j. ∬ 2
dA ; D is the triangular region with vertices ( 0 , 0 ) , ( 1 ,0 ) ,(0 ,1)
D 1+ x
❑ 2

k. ∬[x +y ] 2 2 3
d A ; D is the region in the first quadrant bounded by the lines
D

y=0∧ y =√ 3 x∧the x˚2+ y 2=9

❑

l. ∬ xdA;D is the region in the first quadrant that lies between the circles
D

x + y =1 and x + y =2
2 2 2 2

m. ∭ z dV ;E is bounded by the planes y=0 , z=0 , x + y=2 and the cylinder

E

z + y =1 in the first octant.

2 2

n. ∭ yzdV ;E lies about the plane z=0 , below the plane z= y , and inside the
E

cylinder x 2+ y 2=4 .

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22. Find the surface area of Z=1+3 x+2 y 2 that lies above the triangle with
vertices ( 0 , 0 ) , ( 0 , 1 ) ,∧(2 , 1)
23. Find Volume
a. Under the paraboloid Z=x 2+ 4 y 2 and above the rectangle R=[ 0 ,2 ] x [1 , 4 ]
b. Under the surface Z=x 2 y above the triangular in the xy- plane with
vertices ( 1 , 0 ) , ( 2 , 1 ) ,∧( 4 , 0 ) .
24. Use polar coordinates or cylindrical coordinate or spherical coordinate to
evaluate the following integral
3 √ 9−x 2
a. ∫ ∫ 3
[ x + xy ]dydx
2

0 − √ 9−x 2

2 √ 4− y 2 √ 4− x2− y 2
b. ∫ ∫ ∫ y
2
√ x 2+ y 2+ z 2 dzdxdy
−2 0 – √ 4 −x − y
2 2

1 √ 1−x 2 √ 1−x 2− y 2 3

c. ∫ ∫ ∫ e
−[ x2 + y 2+ z2] 2
dzdydx
−1 0 0

3 √ 9− y 2 √ 9−x 2− y 2
d. ∫ ∫ ∫ √ x 2+ y 2+ z 2 dzdxdy
−3 − √ 9− y 2 – √ 9−x 2− y 2

Group assignment II:- question number 4C, 5d, 6, 18b, and 19b.

Submission date before 16/09/2017 E.C.

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