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Tim Model Paper 1

This document is a model question paper for the Transformer and Induction Machines course for the B.E. Degree third semester end examination in 2023. It includes various questions on transformers, induction motors, and their operational principles, with a focus on calculations, characteristics, and efficiency. Students are instructed to answer five full questions from the provided options.

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conferencenational78
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9 views2 pages

Tim Model Paper 1

This document is a model question paper for the Transformer and Induction Machines course for the B.E. Degree third semester end examination in 2023. It includes various questions on transformers, induction motors, and their operational principles, with a focus on calculations, characteristics, and efficiency. Students are instructed to answer five full questions from the provided options.

Uploaded by

conferencenational78
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(Page 1 of 2)

USN
21EET304

B. E. Degree (Autonomous) THIRD Semester End Examination (SEE), 2023


TRANSFORMER AND INDUCTION MACHINES
Model Question Paper – 1
Time: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100

Instructions to students: Answer Five full questions.

Q.NO Questions Marks CO’s RBT


1. a) Explain ideal transformer and practical transformer on no load with 10 M CO 1 L2
phasor diagram. Also Explain the concept of all day efficiency.
b) A 5 kVA, 500/250 V, 50 Hz, single phase transformer gave the
following readings,
O.C. Test: 500 V, 1 A, 50 W (L.V. side open)
10 M CO 1 L6
S.C. Test: 25 V, 10 A, 60 W (L.V. side shorted)
(i) The efficiency on full load, 0.8 lagging p.f. (ii) The efficiency on
60% of full load, 0.8 leading p.f. (iii) draw the equivalent circuit
referred to primary side and insert all the values in it.
(OR)
2. a) Develop the exact equivalent circuit of a single phase transformer. From
this derive the approximate and simplified equivalent circuits of a 10 M CO 1 L2
transformer.
b) Two Electric Furnaces are supplied with single phase current at 80 V
from a 3-phase, 1100V system by means of two single phase Scott
connected transformers with similar secondary windings, when the load 10 M CO 1 L3
on one furnace is 500kW and on the other 800kW, what current will
flow in each of the 3 lines at unity power factor. Draw the circuit and
phasor diagram.
3. a) i) Discuss the necessary conditions for the parallel operation of two
10 M CO 2 L1
transformers.
ii) With neat diagram explain the working principle of current transformer
Two transformers A and B are joined in parallel to the same load. Determine
b) the current delivered by each transformer given open circuit emf is 6600 V for
A and 6400 V for B .Equivalent impedance on secondary are (0.3+j3) Ohms 10 M CO 2 L1
for A and (0.2+j1) Ohms for B and load impedance is (8+j6) Ohms. Also find
the circulating current at no load.

(OR)
4. a) Derive an expression for the saving of copper effected by using an 10 M CO 2 L5
autotransformer instead of a two winding transformer.
Two 250 kVA transformer supplying a network are connected in parallel on
10 M CO 2 L3
b) both primary and secondary sides. Their voltage ratios are the same. The
resistance drops are 1.5 % and 0.9 % and the reactance drops are 3.33 % and 4

Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bangalore – 560056


(An Autonomous Institution Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgaum)
(Page 2 of 2)

% respectively. Calculate the kVA loading on each transformer and its power
factor when the total load on the transformer is 500 kVA and at 0.707 lagging
p.f.
5. a) i) Explain torque – slip characteristics of 3 phase Induction motor indicating
10M CO 3 L2
all three region of operation.

b) Draw circle diagram from No load & Blocked rotor test of 3phase ,14.92 KW,
400V, 6 pole Induction motor from the following test results;
No load: 400V, 11A, 0.2 Pf Blocked rotor: 100V, 25A, 0.4 Pf. Rotor copper 10 M CO 3 L1
loss at stand still is half the total copper loss from the diagram. Find line
current, slip and efficiency

(OR)
6. a) Explain the phenomenon of cogging and crawling in a three phase induction 10 M CO 3 L1
motor.
b) Draw the circle diagram from no-load and short circuit test of a 3 phase 14.92
kW, 400 V, 6 pole induction motor with the following test data.
No load : 400V, 11A, p.f = 0.2
10 M CO 3 L5
S.C test: 100V, 25A, p.f = 0.4
Rotor copper loss at standstill is half the total copper loss. From the diagram,
find i) line current, ii) Slip, iii) Pf at full load iv) Efficiency and v) Maximum
Torque.
7. a) Why starter is necessary to start an induction motor? Mention the different
10 M CO 4 L2
types of starter. Also explain in detail, any two starter of induction motor.

b) 3-phase 6-pole, 50 Hz induction motor takes 60 A at full load speed of 940


rpm develops a torque of 150 N-m. The starting current at rated voltage is 300 10 M CO 4 L1
A. what is starting torque? If a star/delta starter is used determine the starting
torque and stating current.
(OR)
8. a) How the speed of an induction motor can be controlled? Explain the V/f 10 M CO 4 L2
control of an induction motor.
b) 4-pole 3-phase 50 Hz slip ring type induction motor has a rotor resistance of
0.25Ω per phase and rotor reactance of 2Ω per phase at standstill condition. It
10 M CO 4 L4
is running at 1455 rpm speed. Calculate the value of external resistance per
phase required in the rotor circuit to reduce the speed by 17%. Assume load
torque constant.
9. a) i) Explain with neat figure working of Double Cage Induction Motor. 10 M CO 5 L2
ii) Explain with figure split phase induction motor.
b) Explain with neat circuit diagram working of self and separately excited
10 M CO 5 L2
Induction generator. Mention the advantages and disadvantages and also give
the application of it.
(OR)
10 a) Write short notes on the following:
1) Deep bar rotor construction 20 M CO 5 L1
2) Induction generator
3) Double field revolving theory in single phase Induction Motor

Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bangalore – 560056


(An Autonomous Institution Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgaum)

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