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Oral Presentation: Communicative English 2 Psas

The document provides information about CPUs including: 1) It defines CPU as the brain of the computer system that controls and executes processes. The main vendors are Intel and AMD. 2) The CPU's main components are the ALU for arithmetic/logic operations, CU for controlling signals between memory and ALU, and register array for temporary storage. 3) Factors affecting CPU processing speed include clock rate, word size, bus speed, memory, cache size, instruction set complexity, and number of processing units.

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75 views19 pages

Oral Presentation: Communicative English 2 Psas

The document provides information about CPUs including: 1) It defines CPU as the brain of the computer system that controls and executes processes. The main vendors are Intel and AMD. 2) The CPU's main components are the ALU for arithmetic/logic operations, CU for controlling signals between memory and ALU, and register array for temporary storage. 3) Factors affecting CPU processing speed include clock rate, word size, bus speed, memory, cache size, instruction set complexity, and number of processing units.

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அருண்ராஜ் கிருஷ்ணன்சாமி
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ORAL PRESENTATION

COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH 2
PSAS
NAME: KISHANRAJ (15DEM17F1042)
KIRANKUMAR(15DEM17F1034)
DANABALAN(15DEM17F1021)
BAWEN(15DEM17F10)
CONTENTS
• Introduction Of CPU
• Function Of CPU
• Components Of The CPU
• Factor Affecting Processing Speed
• CPU cycle
• Comparison Between Intel And AMD
What is CPU
• CPU stands for central processing unit the CPU is the brain
of the system unit
• CPU controls and executes the processes ran by the
computer.
• CPU is integrated to the motherboard
• CPU varies in speed.
• The main vendors of CPU are intel AMD
How CPU Work?
• The CPU is centrally located on the motherboard.
• The CPU carries out a large share of the work in the computer data
pass continually through it.
• The data come from the RAM and the units(keyboard, device, etc).
• The data is sent back to the RAM and the units.
• The CPU continually receives instructions to be executed.
• Finally the instruction is a data processing order.
Introduction of CPU
History of CPU
• First CPU was developed in 1971 by intel.
• It was a single ship CPU.
• The first ever CPU which was created by
intel is intel 4004 4 bit CPU
• First CPU was created under the leadership
INTEL 4004 of Federico Faggin
Function Of CPU
• To carry out processing.
• to perform arithmetic calculation such as addition, subtraction.
• To read instruction & data from memory.
• To communicate with peripherals using system bus.
• To give commands to all parts of the computer system.
• To control the timing of information flow.
• To control the storage of data or instruction.
Block Diagram Of CPU
Components Of CPU
• ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)
• CU ( Control Unit)
• Register Array
ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)

• Alu performs arithmetic and logic operations such as addition,


subtraction, multiplication, division, shifting operations and logic
instructions
• ALU includes a group of register-high speed memory locations built
directly into the CPU that holds the data currently being processed
which is known as Accumulator
• ALU also perform operation like increment, decrement.
CU( Control Unit)
• CU directs the moment of electronic signals between main memory
and ALU.
• It acts as the nerve center of the computer system
• It provides the necessary timing and control signals to all the
operations in the computer
Register Array

• Register is the special purpose temporary storage locations inside the


CPU that holds data that is being processed
• it generally occupy the top most position in the memory hierarchy,
providing high-speed and fast access
• It is normally made of static or dynamic random access memory
(RAM) cells
Factors Affecting Processing Speed

• Clock Rate Of The CPU


• Computer Word Size
• Bus Speed
• Main Memory
• Cache Memory Size
• Instruction Set Complexity
• Number Of Processing Units
CPU CYCLE
Market value
Two Type OF CPU
INTEL AND AMD
Intel Core i7 6700K vs AMD A12 7th Gen A12-9700P
Comparison Between Intel Core i7 6700K vs
AMD A12 7th Gen A12-9700P
History Of Intel and AMD
THANK YOU

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