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Logistics Ss

Logistical packaging refers to the science and design of packaging products for distribution, storage, sale and use in a way that interacts with and complements logistics systems. It considers how packaging specifications influence supply chain efficiency. There are different types of packaging including primary, secondary and tertiary packaging that serve various purposes like physical protection, barrier protection, marketing, containment, security, portion control, convenience and information transmission. The interaction between packaging, logistics and marketing is important to balance tradeoffs in choosing packaging concepts.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
85 views18 pages

Logistics Ss

Logistical packaging refers to the science and design of packaging products for distribution, storage, sale and use in a way that interacts with and complements logistics systems. It considers how packaging specifications influence supply chain efficiency. There are different types of packaging including primary, secondary and tertiary packaging that serve various purposes like physical protection, barrier protection, marketing, containment, security, portion control, convenience and information transmission. The interaction between packaging, logistics and marketing is important to balance tradeoffs in choosing packaging concepts.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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LOGISTICAL

PACKAGING
WHAT IS LOGISTICAL
PACKAGING?

• The science, art and technology of enclosing or


protecting products for distribution, storage,
sale, and use. It also refers to the process of
design, evaluation, and production of packages.
• Packaging has a significant impact on the
efficiency and effectiveness of retail supply
chains, where improvement can be achieved
through the adaptation and development of the
concept of packaging logistics .
• Packaging Logistics should be considered as
an integrated approach, where both systems of
packaging and logistics interact, complement
and adapt to each other.
• Packaging specifications directly influence the
time required for completing packaging
operations which ultimately affects products
lead time and due date performance (delivery)
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to the customer.
PACKAGING FUNCTIONS

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TYPES OF LOGISTICAL PACKAGING

PRIMARY PACKAGING SECONDARY PACKAGING TERTIARY PACKAGING 4


GROUP PACKAGING TRANSPORT PACKAGING DISPLAY
PACKAGING
RETAIL PACKAGING USED PACKAGING
DIFFERENT PACKAGING TYPES

PRIMARY PACKAGING - Packaging which is in SECONDARY PACKAGING - Secondary packaging is


contact with the product. The packaging that the designed to contain several primary packages.
consumer usually takes home.

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DIFFERENT PACKAGING TYPES

TERTIARY PACKAGING – Used when a number of GROUP PACKAGING – Packaging which is conceived
primary or secondary packages are assembled on a to facilitate protection, display, handling and/or
pallet or roll container. transport of a number of primary packages.

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DIFFERENT PACKAGING TYPES

TRANSPORT PACKAGING - Packaging which is DISPLAY PACKAGING – Same as group packaging,


conceived to facilitate handling, transport and storage quite often with an emphasis on display features
of a number of primary packages in order to provide
efficient production and distribution as well as prevent
physical handling and transport damage.

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DIFFERENT PACKAGING TYPES

RETAIL PACKAGING – Same as group packaging with USED PACKAGING – Packaging/packing material
a special emphasis on the design to fit in retail. remaining after the removal of the product it contained.

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The interaction between packaging, logistics, and
marketing.

The packaging system has to fulfill demands from a number of dependent areas and
customers, which makes it hard to isolate relationships and functions in a cause and effect
manner. In order to gain insight in the influence of the packaging system in the supply
chain, it is necessary to explore and analyze the packaging related activities on an
operational level. The interactions between packaging, logistics and marketing are
especially important due to the trade offs that often must be made when choosing a
packaging concept.
Logistics plan, implement and control, while packaging contains, protects, secure,
promotes, sells, informs and is a source of profit. Packaging logistics focuses on the
packaging system addresses the interfaces between the two systems of packaging and
logistics and aims at increased efficiency and effectiveness in the control system, optimally
from point of origin to point of consumption and further to reuse/recovery or disposal.

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Packaging Logistics Strategies

• Improving and developing the packaging system by adaptation to the logical system
• Improving and developing the logistical system by adaptation to the packaging system
• Improving and developing packaging logistics by changing both of the packaging and
logistics system

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PURPOSE
PHYSICAL PROTECTION

Protective packaging is designed purposely


to shield mailed items from any physical
harm and damage. In transport, packages
are subject to dropping, rough handling and
movement from vehicles, making them
prone to damage. The objects enclosed in
the package may require protection from,
among other things, mechanical shock,
vibration, electrostatic discharge,
compression, temperature etc.

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PURPOSE
BARRIER PROTECTION

Barrier packaging refers to coatings that are


placed onto various substrates to help preserve
and protect the items that are inside those
materials. These coatings or additives to the
plastic packaging work hard to keep harmful
elements like oxygen, water, water vapor,
aromas, light, grease, oils, and more away from
your goods. This makes barrier packaging a
great option for items that can be severely
damaged by exterior contaminants. Packaging
provides a barrier to dust, water, humidity and
other contaminants that could potentially harm
the contents and decrease their shelf life.
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PURPOSE
MARKETING
Packaging and labels can be used by
marketers to encourages potential buyers
to purchase a product. Package design
has been an important and constantly
evolving phenomenon for several decades.
Most packaging is designed to reflect the
brand’s message and identity.

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PURPOSE
CONTAINMENT OR AGGLOMERATION

Small items are typically grouped


together in one package to allow
efficient handling. Liquids, powders, and
granular materials need containment.

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PURPOSE
SECURITY

Packaging can play an important role in reducing the


security risks of shipment. Packages can be made
with improved tamper resistance to deter
manipulation and they can also have tamper-evident
features indicating that tampering has taken place.

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PURPOSE
PORTION CONTROL
Single-serving packaging has a precise
amount of contents to control usage. Bulk
commodities (such as salt) can be divided
into packages that are a more suitable size
for individual households. It also aids the
control of inventory: selling sealed one-liter
bottles of milk, rather than having people
bring their own bottles to fill themselves.

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PURPOSE
CONVENIENCE
Packages can have features that add
convenience in distribution, handling,
stacking, display, opening, reclosing,
use, dispensing, reuse, recycling, and
ease of disposal.

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PURPOSE
INFORMATION TRANSMISSION
Packages and labels communicate
how to use, transport, recycle, or
dispose of the package or product.
With pharmaceuticals, food, medical,
and chemical products, some types of
information are required by
government legislation.

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