Visual Principles
Visual Principles
Source: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/28077197647114171/
How is consistency of design achieved in the website in web
application and desktop application?
Source: https://gofishdigital.com/guide-design-consistency/
How is consistency of design achieved in these soft drink
products?
Source: http://www.loopassociates.com/projects/brand-consistency-leading-to-millions-
in-cost-reduction/
2. CENTER OF INTEREST
• an area that first attracts attention in a
composition
• important objects or elements in a
composition
• can be achieved by contrast of values,
more colors, and placement
Source: https://oss.adm.ntu.edu.sg/wheng004/tag/design/
How is center of interest applied in this
photo?
Source: https://iactivedesign.wordpress.com/tag/graphic-design/
3. BALANCE
• visual equality in shape, form,
value, color, etc.
• can be symmetrical and evenly
balanced, or asymmetrical and
unevenly balanced
VISUAL DESIGN PRINCIPLES
Source: p. 130, MIL TG by CHED
Source: http://operationwritehome.org/all-things-being-equal-balance-in-design/
Source:
http://
en.koreaportal.com/
articles/
7525/20160102/one-
punch-man-
How is balance achieved in this
composition?
Source: https://oss.adm.ntu.edu.sg/wheng004/tag/design/
4. HARMONY
• brings together a composition with
similar units
• notice how similar harmony is to unity
(some sources list both terms)
Source: https://oss.adm.ntu.edu.sg/wheng004/tag/design/
How is unity achieved in this illustration?
Source: https://www.johnlovett.com/design-overview
5. CONTRAST
• offers some change in value creating a
visual discord in a composition
• shows the difference between shapes and
can be used as a background to bring
objects out and forward in a design
• can also be used to create an area of
emphasis
VISUAL DESIGN PRINCIPLES
Source: p. 130, MIL TG by CHED
How is contrast achieved in this
photo?
Source: https://oss.adm.ntu.edu.sg/wheng004/tag/design/
How is contrast achieved in this
photo?
Source:
https://
www.designcont
est.com/blog/
contrast-in-
design/
6. DIRECTIONAL MOVEMENT
• a visual flow through the composition
• can be the suggestion of motion in a
design as you move from object to
object by way of placement and
position
Source: https://oss.adm.ntu.edu.sg/wheng004/tag/design/
How was directional movement achieved in this
picture?
Source: https://webdesign.tutsplus.com/articles/visual-direction-in-web-
design--webdesign-2545
How was directional movement achieved in this
picture?
Source: https://webdesign.tutsplus.com/articles/visual-direction-in-web-
design--webdesign-2545
7. RHYTHM
• a movement in which some
elements recur regularly
• like a dance, it will have a flow of
objects that will seem to be like
the beat of music
Source: https://oss.adm.ntu.edu.sg/wheng004/tag/design/
How was rhythm achieved in this picture?
Source: https://www.hatchdesign.ca/principles-of-design-part-2-rhythm/
8. PERSPECTIVE
• created through the arrangement
of objects in two dimensional
space to look like they appear in
real life
• learned meaning of the
relationship between different
objects
VISUAL seen
DESIGN in space
PRINCIPLES
Source: p. 130, MIL TG by CHED
How is perspective achieved in this
drawing?
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=phWtQ2odZh0
How is perspective achieved in this
drawing?
Source: http://www.studentartguide.com/articles/one-point-perspective-drawing
How is perspective achieved in this
drawing?
Source: https://tomadondesign.wordpress.com/two-point-perspective-drawing/
How is perspective achieved in this
drawing?
Source: https://piaart.wordpress.com/two-point-perspective/
How is perspective achieved in this
drawing?
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taj_Mahal
How is perspective achieved in this
drawing?
PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN
https://oss.adm.ntu.edu.sg/wheng004/tag/design/
How was dominance achieved in this
photo?
Source: https://oss.adm.ntu.edu.sg/wheng004/tag/design/