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Unit Vii Review - Key

1. This document provides a review of stoichiometry calculations involving mass, moles, volume, and molar concentration. It includes example calculations for a variety of chemical reactions. 2. Questions cover topics like limiting reactants, excess reactants, molarity, yield, and purity in chemical reactions. Stoichiometric calculations are required to solve problems involving grams, moles, liters and molecules of reactants and products. 3. The document emphasizes that this is just a selection of question topics and should not be the only study tool used to prepare for an exam on stoichiometry. A variety of practice problems is recommended.

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Nidhi Sisodia
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247 views2 pages

Unit Vii Review - Key

1. This document provides a review of stoichiometry calculations involving mass, moles, volume, and molar concentration. It includes example calculations for a variety of chemical reactions. 2. Questions cover topics like limiting reactants, excess reactants, molarity, yield, and purity in chemical reactions. Stoichiometric calculations are required to solve problems involving grams, moles, liters and molecules of reactants and products. 3. The document emphasizes that this is just a selection of question topics and should not be the only study tool used to prepare for an exam on stoichiometry. A variety of practice problems is recommended.

Uploaded by

Nidhi Sisodia
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT VII Review Stoichiometry

Stoichiometry Calculations involving MASS, MOL S, VOLUM , an! MOL CUL S "# Consi!er the reaction $N%& '(O) * +%)O ' $NO a# ,hat mass o- NO is .ro!uce! when (#// mol o- N%& are reacte! with e0cess O)1 2# ,hat volume o- O) at ST3 is re4uire! to .ro!uce 5/#/L o- NO1 c# %ow many molecules o- %)O are -orme! when "//#/g o- N%& react1 )# Consi!er the reaction SiCl$ ' )%) * Si ' $%Cl a# %ow many moles o- SiCl$ are re4uire! to .ro!uce $#)( 0 "/") molecules o- %Cl# 2# I- )(#/ mL o- %) 6g7 at ST3 react, calculate the mass o- Si .ro!uce! c# I- /#85) 9g o- SiCl$ react, calculate the num2er o- molecules o- %Cl .ro!uce!# &# Silver reacts with nitric aci!, %NO& to -orm nitrogen mono0i!e, NO, silver nitrate, AgNO& an! water a# %ow many grams o- nitric aci! are re4uire! to react with (#//g o- silver1 2# %ow many grams o- silver nitrate will 2e -orme!1 c# %ow many moles o- nitrogen mono0i!e will 2e .ro!uce!1 Stoichiometry using MOLAR CONC NTRATION $# Consi!er the -ollowing reaction CaCO& ' )%Cl * CaCl) ' CO) ' %)O a# ,hat volume o- %Cl having a concentration o- /#//"/M is neutrali:e! 2y a /#8(/ g .ortion o- CaCO&1 2# ,hat volume o- CO) at ST3 is .ro!uce! i- "#)(L o- /#//(( M %Cl reacts with an e0cess o- CaCO&1 c# %ow many moles o- /#)// M %Cl is reacte! to .ro!uce &#//g o- CaCl)1 (# I- ";#( g o- :inc are reacte! with .hos.horic aci!, %&3O$, then :inc .hos.hate, <n&63O$7), an! hy!rogen are .ro!uce!# a# %ow many moles o- .hos.horic aci! are re4uire!1 2# I- the .hos.horic aci! is a &#//M solution, how many litres o- the solution are nee!e!1 c# ,hat mass o- :inc .hos.hate will 2e .ro!uce!1

Stoichiometry o- 0cess =uantities> +# I- +(#; g o- ?eCl), "&#/ g @NO& an! ($#/g %Cl are mi0e! an! allowe! to react accor!ing to the e4uation> &?eCl) ' @NO& ' $%Cl * &?eCl& ' NO ' )%)O ' @Cl a# ,hich chemical is the LIMITINA R ACTANT1 2# %ow many grams o- each Be0cess reactantC are actually .resent in e0cess1 ;# I- $/#/ g o- %) react with 8/#/ g o- O) accor!ing to the reaction )%) ' O) * )%)O, which reactant is in e0cess an! 2y how many grams1 8# I- $(#/mL o- /#)(/ M %Cl is allowe! to react with &/#/mL o- /#)// M NaO% accor!ing to the reaction %Cl ' NaO% * NaCl ' %)O, which reactant is in e0cess1 an! 2y how many grams1 D Eiel! an! D 3urity> 5# ,hat mass o- N%& is re4uire! to ma9e ")#( g Cu accor!ing to the reaction )N%& ' &CuO * N) ' &Cu ' &%)O i- the reaction has a (8#/D yiel!1 "/# The -ollowing reaction occurs> $?eS) ' ""O) * )?e)O& ' 8SO) a# A $(#/ g sam.le o- ?eS) is $&#/D .ure# ,hat mass o- ?e)O& can the
sam.le .ro!uce1 2# A secon! sam.le o- ?eS), with a mass o- +(#( g, is reacte! so as to .ro!uce );#/g o- ?e)O&# ,hat is the .ercentage .urity o- the ?e)O&1

T%IS IS FUST A S L CTION O? T% TE3 S O? =U STIONS , %AV COV R G, THIS SHEET SHOULD NOT BE YOUR ONLY STUDY TOOL!!!

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