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BUS135 Course-Materials 1

The document discusses various topics related to determinants, Cramer's rule, and business applications of linear algebra concepts: 1. It presents a system of 15 linear equations and asks to solve it using Cramer's rule. 2. It provides sales data for three items (A, B, C) over three months and asks to find the commission rates based on the data. 3. It presents machine hours required to make different computer parts and asks to calculate production units based on available hours. 4. It describes a woman's investments at different interest rates and asks to calculate amounts invested using Cramer's rule. 5. It provides cost information and asks to find the per kg cost of items using

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Nobin ahmed
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95 views4 pages

BUS135 Course-Materials 1

The document discusses various topics related to determinants, Cramer's rule, and business applications of linear algebra concepts: 1. It presents a system of 15 linear equations and asks to solve it using Cramer's rule. 2. It provides sales data for three items (A, B, C) over three months and asks to find the commission rates based on the data. 3. It presents machine hours required to make different computer parts and asks to calculate production units based on available hours. 4. It describes a woman's investments at different interest rates and asks to calculate amounts invested using Cramer's rule. 5. It provides cost information and asks to find the per kg cost of items using

Uploaded by

Nobin ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Determinant, Cramer’s rule & Business applications

1. Solve the following system of linear equations by Cramer’s rule:


(i) x + y + z=−3 (ii) x−4 y + z=6 (iii) 2x+3 y−2z=5
2 x−2 y−z=−8 4 x− y +2 z =−1
4 x−z=−14 2 x+2 y−3 z=−20 x−2 y+3z=2
4 x− y+4 z=1
(v) 2 x+2 y +3 z=3 (vi) x + y +2 z =20
(iii) 2 x+3 y −z=−12 y + z=2
3 x+ 4 y +11 z=46 x +2 y =30
x + y + z=4
5 x+ 4 z=5 x + y + z=0

2. A salesman has the following record of sales during three months for three items A, B
and C which have different rates of commission:

Months Sales of units Total commission


A B C drawn(Tk.)
January 90 100 20 800
February 130 50 40 900
March 60 100 30 850

Find out the rates of commission on the items A, B and C.

3. The following table shows the record of machine hours in machines M1, M2 and M3 for
making per units of three parts of computer.
Machine hours required
Product
M1 M2 M3
Printer 1 0 1
Hard disk 0 1 2
Motherboard 2 3 0
Total Available hours 160 80 200
Find out the number of units of each part with the available machine hours.

3
4. A woman invested different amounts at 8%, 8 % and 9%, all at simple interest.
4
Altogether she invested Rs. 40,000 and earns Rs. 3,455 per year. How much does she
have invested at each rate if she has Rs. 4,000 more invested at 9% than at 8%? Solve by
using Cramer’s rule.
5. The cost of 2kg. of wheat and 1kg. of sugar is Rs. 7. The cost of 1kg. wheat and 1kg. of
rice is Rs. 7. The cost of 3kg. of wheat, 2kg. of sugar and 1kg. of rice is Rs. 17. Find the
cost of each per kg., using Cramer’s rule.
6. A company produces three products everyday. The total production on a certain day is 45
tons. It is found that the production of the third product exceeds the production of the first
product by 8 tons while the total production of the first and third product is twice the
production of second product. Determine the production level of each product by using
Cramer’s rule.

Limit and Continuity


1. Examine the continuity of the following function at x=2

2−x when 1≤ x ≤ 2
f ( x )=
{ 1
−2+3 x− x 2 when x >2
2
2. Examine the continuity of the following function at x=2.

2
f ( x )= 4 x −3 x when 1< x<2
{3 x + 4 when x ≥ 2
3. Examine the continuity of the following function at x=1 and atx=2

x when x<1
f ( x )=
{
2−x when 1≤ x ≤ 2
1
−2+3 x− x 2 when x >2
2
4. Examine the continuity of the following function at x=1 and x=2
5 x −4 , when 0<x ≤1

{
f (x )= 4 x 2 +3 x , when 1<x<2
3 x+4 , when x≥2
5. Examine the continuity of the following function at x=0

1
1+ 2 x , when − ≤x< 0

{ −1+ 2 x ,
2
f ( x )= 1−2 x , when 0≤x<

when x >

6. Examine the continuity of the following function at


1
2
1
2
x=1 and x=2
x 2 when 0< x <1

{
f ( x )= x when 1≤ x< 2
1 3
4
x when 2 ≤ x <3

7. Examine the continuity of the following function at x=1


x 2 when x <1
{
f ( x )= 2.5 when x=1
2−x when x ≥ 1
3
8. Examine the continuity of the following function at x=0 and at x=
2
3
3+2 x when− ≤ x <0

{ 2
f ( x )= 3−2 x when0 ≤ x< 3

−3−2 x when x ≥
2
3
2

Differentiation and it’s business applications

dy
1. Determine dx of the following functions:
(i) y=x x
x
(ii) y=x x
(iii) y= (1+ x ) x
(iv) y=x lnx
2
(v) y=x 1+ x+ x
tanx
(vi) y= ( sinx )
−1
(vii) y=x cos x
(viii) y= ( sinx )lnx
log x 2 −1
(ix) y=(sin x ) +sin (cos x )
−1
(x) y=x cos x + x x
(xi) y=(cosx )sinx + ( sinx )cosx
(xii) 3 x 4−x 3 y+ 2 y 3 =0
(xiii) x 4 + x 2 y 2 + y 4 =0
(xiv) x= yln ( xy )
(xv) y=x y
(xvi) x y= y x
(xvii) x y y x =1
(xviii) ln ( xy )=x 2 + y 2

2 2
(xix) x + y =sin( xy )

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