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RTH27 Strength of Materials

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RTH27 Strength of Materials

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mike reyes
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PADI REE ENGI Ay (i -DH-HGN0- WL (0922)8-777-211 (082)2530908 EE RUNG Patile_review_cenler20006 Al00.00N Prepared by : Perfecto B. Padila Jr ‘REVIEW TARE HOME STRENGTH OF MATERIALS SUBJECT CODE: RTH27 PROBLEM 1: sy Hine uate eng oa steep 200d Jeune, what force is necessary to pune" Drs in’ danete tow ma D628 mn tick plate? ‘2 63,0001bs 69.000 !ms 61.850 ibs 4. 65,000 bs ‘PROBLEM 2: ‘Compute the torsional detection in degrees of 110 mm dameter, 1.4 meter tong staf ‘Subjected to a twisting moment of 3 108 Ni Imm. The torsional moduus of elastelly ig 83.000 Nine, a 027 > ost | e020 a 028 ‘SITUATION 1: [A sola sna in @ roting ma transmits 20 at 2revs. The lengtn of shaft 1s 3 m tong [nd modulus of rigidity G = 83 GPa BL Wmien of tne folowing gives the torque asred by the shat? a 159KNm > 263100 © 345m a 451m 44. Which of the folowing gives the minima Blameter so. that the alowable torsional hearing of MPa wil not be exceeded? a. 88mm 59mm © 45mm 3. 76mm 5. Vwnicn of te folowing gives the minimary Blameter so tat tne allowable angle of twist of > wil not be exceeded? a, 29mm >. 35mm & 49mm 4. 55mm SITUATION 2: ‘spring having a length of $00 mm deform by omm when loaded by £0 KN. P=SOKN B. tthe sping is cut by ha of ent and |s loaded by the same load, compute the Beformation ofthe 20 mm spring. a 25mm 27 mm Lc 26mm a. 28mm 1. Vunich of the folowing gives the spring onstant of the 500 mm spring. PN 1000 Nim b 1200.Nimm © RON kW, B. Wich of tne totowng gives the spring onstant of tne Second spring ‘2 100mm. 2000Nmm © 1900Nimm = d. 210mm PROBLEM Determine the maxmum shearing stress in 4 bronze netical spring composed of 20 tums of 41.0 n. dlameter wire on a mean radius of 4 wen the spring is supporting toad of 800 Ib) G=6x 10 a 153431 b. 148k c. 124s 4 105k PROBLEM 10: | Determine the elongation in a bronze netic Spring composed of 20 tums of 1.0 in; Slameter wire on a mean radius of in. wher Ine spring is supporting a load of 500. G = keto | 2 aa6in >. aa6in & 458in 4 683in PROBLEM 11: ‘A helical spring is fabricated by wrapping wire inn atameter around forming cyindet & in in diameter. Compute the number of tums Fequred to permt an elongation of in winout exceeding a seanng stress of 18 Ki Gar2x 10 a8 bo a el PROBLEM 12: \What isthe angle of twist for a sold aluminum bar 100 mm dameter subjected to a 10 kN-m| ‘The bar is 3 m long, Shear Moduus G =) bocra a 299° >. a29 © 219 a 135" | SITUATION 4: The compound shat shown i tached t fig supports. For bronze. segment AB, Samet 75 mm mamum shearing Suess is 60 MPa, and G'= 35 GNM. For steel Segment 86." the diameter is 50. mm) Imam sheanrg ares 860M, and | fu, ote ttonng most near ove eis cies bye Nona nu rae |e es A 4. Yen of he faowing most near oes mnram goer cn oe ad 2 64 bost Le 43 a 78 LEM 165, the maximum shearing tess in 9 eal te! sping composed 020 us of 2 fm diameter wre on a mean rai of $0 mm Intent spring s supporting aad of1.5 KN, B=8Gpe Bowe». erase Lc 104MPa = d. 2408 MPa LEM 17: femine the elongation in a helical stee| ping composes of 20 tunes of 20. mnt jameter wre on a mean radius of 0. mn} en the spring's supporting aload ot 1.5 KN, 8-53.68 [2 173mm b. 215mm © 102mm 6. 1054 mm SITUATION 5: me compound shaft shown s attached to gid ‘puppons. Alrwabie sear sess for ance 60 MPa whe for steel S.= 80 MPa, i 1 | | 4 neh of the towing gies me tor Famed by the bronze a 224K. bam | Loe. 497KNum a 523KNm | 48. vmien ofthe totlowng ges the torqug arried by the stet PD 265K = 196K | © 425K = d. S124KNM | SITUATION ‘load P is supported by two concentric stet borings arranged as shown. The inner spe Eonsists of 30 tums of 20 mm diameter wir o 'B mean dameter of 160 mm, te outer spring has 20 turns of 90 mm wie on a mean Slameter of 200 mm. Use: ee | Fase rear coer oo as ae peetasneanpeco tha 21, vimen cfm folowing ges ex ad thes Sng cond cary 20's nk brceed shearing stress of 140 MPa. Pea. 6084 N >. 6204N, | c. 6as4N a. 6o14N 22. Vnic ofthe follwing gives te max. load Jat he spring could cary Pa. oot SN, b. 91615N Le 90615N 6. 82615N PROBLEM 23: How many 57 inch holes can be punch in one notion in a steel plate made of SAE 1010 ‘lee, 7/16 inch thick using a force of 55 tons. [he ultimate strength for shear 50 ks and fuse 2 as afacor of saety ae bs C7 a8 PROBLEM 24: 'A circular bar soa cast ron 60:1 long caries 2 sold circular head 604m clameter The bars ‘Sunjected fo a torsional moment of 60,000 in= J whic is supplied at one end. itis desired to keep the torsional deflecton of the circular head below. ‘/92incn when the bar is Hansmiting’ power over is ent length it brder to prevent the chattenng of the piece wnat would be tne diameter of the bar, I the working stress is taken as 3000 psi and the Modulus of elas is 6 milion pst? a a7ineh b BBinch |g 67inen 4. 95inen srTvation 7: [Two circular shafts, one hollow and one sol, ‘re made of ne same materal ana nave te biameters shown below. 25. wich of the folowing gves the rato of 3 fsting moment of te Maou shat (Tn) twig moment ofthe sold shai) Pea asne D aate Lc tate @ 1216 Bs. of ne txoung Qe ester ‘ofa sobd shat hawng 3 dam. D of 60 ee ie tistng moment ofthe notow shah equal 105 kN. P°D" 12550MPa = b. 126a5MPa ©. 1207SMPa —d._123.25MPa 27. hich ofthe following gives the angie of ist of the hollow shah having an ouside Jam. of 60 mm and inside lam. of 30 mm if G 180000 MPa. and length of shaft = 4m, T=3 BO ae 2 538 |e sa a 64s | | PADI CIVIL ENGI yA CEBU -DAVAO-BAGUIO- MANILA (09248-77724 (0322530908 | ERING Patil evi conler2000 Galva. con Prepared by : Perfecto B. Paaila Jr. REVIEW TAKE HOME STRENGTH OF MATERIALS SUBJECT CODE: RTH27 PROBLEM 28: ‘load P's supported by two springs arranged Jn series, The upper spring nas 20 tuns of 28 fm diameter wire on a mean diameter of 150 Frm. The lower spring consist of 15 tums of 16 fm diameter ware on a mean diameter of 136 fhm. Determine he valve of P that wil cause & fotal detecton of 60 mm. Assume G = 80 Gea For both springs. 2 2233KN >. 2007KN ©. 228.6KN 4 245.4KN PROBLEM 29: What maximum torque can be applied 10 2 fold 115 mm diameter shat If ts allowable forsiona shearing stress is 50.28 MPa, 2 20kNm b. 30KN-m © 15kNm a 254Nm SITUATION 8: ‘A bar ABCD of circular crass section having @ flameter of Somm is my supported at each fend and cares two concentrated torques at and C as shown in (Zhe figure. Take {G=70000NImn 30. Calculate the maximum shear stress inthe arco 2 S6.1Nmm? = b. 735NImme ©. 662Nmm= = d. 413Nmm? 51. Determine the maximum angle of twist. ais > 6a 42 a 23 | PROBLEM 32: ‘An aluminum bar having 2 cross-sectona) brea of 051 cates the axa 1oads applied a the postions shown in the tgure. Compute the total change in length of the bar if E = 10.4 "106 pst Assume the bar Is suably braced 1G prevent lateral bucking Sones» oor é mm = 4. Omzsin tle, Wt on tet st ae ae SITUATION 9: ‘The cross sectional area of each member ig {1.8 in? From the russ shown, i oD Sips) '. Find the tess in member CE, 29260 ps 4568 psi © 9999 psi 9120 psi ‘4 Find the stress in member DE, 2 22k! 125431 L & 493isi 4. 34.4) 18. Find the tess in member OF. a 185431 D 16543) © 196s 6. 154k) PROBLEM 36: The shaft whose torque varies trom 2000 tc 'B000 nbs nas 1 % nehes in diameter and 60 ‘boo psi yield strength. Compute for the shart mean average stress & 6810 psi 6036 psi 5860 psi $550 pst PROBLEM 37: | [The maximum shear stess induced on a 1.5 {in diameter solid shaft loaded with a torque at mb area Inpis Pa. 18-108 psi b. 16205 ps1 ©. 21763 ps 4 15580 pst LEM the inducedicompressive stress int kPa of a steel solid shafting of 50 mm jameler and 800 /mm in length that is subjected to an increase of temperature by, ingore pore 195590 199455 |e satads 4 162256 39: It a twisting moment of 10 000 iin is Impressed upon a 1% in-diameter shaft. what Js ne maximum shearing stess developed? 2 $500 psi $400 pst | & 9600ps! $200 pst LEM quae sieel bar 50 mm on a side and 4m Jong is subjected to an axial tensile force of 20 kM, Determine the decrease in the lateral ‘imension due to this toad. Consider E = 200 (GPa and w= 09. 2 '0't003 >. o.0005 ©. 00012 4 00008 PROBLEM 41: ‘A steel shaft, 20 cm extemal diameter and 7.5 Em ineral, is subjected toa twisting moment ‘30 KN, and a trust of 60 KN. Find the Shearing stress due fo the torque alone. ‘a 092MPa b. 155M c.1.22MPa @ 212MBa PROBLEM 42: ‘A hollow steel tube with an inside diameter of 400 mm must cary a tensile oad of 400 Determine the outside clameter ofthe tube Ie stess sted to 120 MPa a 12315mm © 11845mm PROBLEM 43: AA slee! tie, 10 mm tick, 80 mm wide, and ‘S00 -mm inside dameter, 1s heated and Sunk onlo a steel wheel 15005 mm in blameter. Ifthe coeficient of state thcton Is 1.30, what torque fs required to twist the tre Felatve fo the whee'? Neglect the deformation 119.38 mm 12578 mm_— brine wheel. Use € = 200 GPa. a 71S9KNm —B. 7925KNm 7345 kM d. 75.44 KNIT PROBLEM 44: {A bronze bar is fastened between a steel bar ‘and an aluminum bar as shown in the gure, ‘Axial toads are applied at the postions Jndicated. Find the largest value of P that wa ‘not exceed an overall deformation of 3 mm, of Ihe folowing stresses 140 MPa in the steel 420 MPa in the bronze and 80 Ma in the ‘aluminum. “Assume that the assembly 1s ‘suitably braced to prevent bucking. Use Ex 200 GPa. Ex= 70 GPa, and Ex = 83 GPa, a Tak > 128KN © 105K, 0. 152K 2 ary eT rz 7 rn 8 PROBLEM 49: ‘The rgd bar AB,slached to two vera rods a shown Ih foue, fs horizontal before the lead’ P''s ‘apples Determine te verial movement of Pils magntde S60 KN. a 145mm 187mm 7] ‘PROBLEM 40: | Inthe figure shown, a rigid bar wen negigid ass § pinned at © and attached to tnd Nerical reds Assuming that the rods. werd Intiay sitess‘tee,vnat maximum load Pc be applied witout exceeding svesses of 1 ‘Main the stet rod and 70 Main he bronze fo 2 10490 b r921 | © 35m a Tors | | ror ' | PROBLEM 47: [A sleel rod with a cross-sectional area of 0.25 Joris stretched between two fxed pois. The fensie load at 70° Fis 1200 Ib. What will b¢ Ie stress at OF? At what temperature wil the Bites be zero? Assume a = 65 x 104 Jrugn) and € = 29> 10% pst. 2. 646°C, Ba. © 65S 6 s095C PROBLEM 48: [AStee od Is sretcned between two rigid walls {and cates a tensile lad of 5000 N at 20°C. it the allowable stress isnot to exceed 180, 1t-20°C, What is the minimum diameter ofthe fod? Assume 11.7 miim°C) and € = 200 ‘@ 1115mm b. 132mm Le 174mm 6 1218mm SITUATION 10: A steel shaf 3 ong hat nas a diameter of 4 In-is subjected toa torque of 15 kip. 4. Determine the maximum shearing stress Pa 05 Ks bai | © 181K a 1584s 5o. Find he angle of twist. a 248 b 325 © 198 a 123 ove Does Not Procrasti by Rick Warren ye gave nim st a, disinfecting and andagng his wounds. Ten he ed im ont fis donkey. led tim o ani, and made hi Fomfortabe (Luke 10.340 MSG) | ie love ou negnors wen we move que Yo ep them We do wat we cana hat ve foment The Good. Samartan tok aco Irmedaiey. He det jst sy. Tm sry fot Inis guy Isnt ita shame? Isnt that too baat He ateay od someting | ne DDE says, "Newer wak away on| fomeone who deserves Nel. your hand i [Gods hand for that person” (Proverbs 3.27 SG) Ts means you most be wing tbe Ineptes. Lovng others doesnt happen or jou schedule, happens on ther schedule ove oennconversnt | Bad you know That God infenionay pus people — needy, hurting, hurt people The pat of youre? Wat olen seems ike | hance’ encouter is achualy a 6 Engeered encour. Cod Knows ou lear Jolbve wnen you oo ings for oers, owing you went get nye inet. Yu ean when Reping someone ese costs YOu Your plans, be, convenience, or money Intact. be on ihe vaten for God t0 dined) place someone im you" path today Cody fom to pve you an epportany and You Benoke Wil you sexe te momen. oF wi ou dow tof? ‘God ie ging you he Pree gow your any ive

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