Strategic Management Final Examination - Advent 2020
Strategic Management Final Examination - Advent 2020
Instructions:
Question 1.
Michael Porter’s Model has been advanced over the times as one of the models that help
with the structural analysis of the environment, for as far as it provides a framework for the
fundamental competitive drivers in any industry. Are Porter’s five forces still appropriate for
managing today’s business environment? If yes, demonstrate how the model works using
practical examples bringing out the factors that drive each force.
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Question 2.
a) “Strategies most often fail because they aren’t executed or implemented well.”
Discuss the critical components of the strategy execution process.
b) Discuss how McKinsey’s 7S framework is important in the strategy implementation
process. Use practical examples of an organization of your choice (whether real or
hypothetical).
c) In your view, does organizational strategy precede structure, or is it the
organizational structure that determines the strategy?
Question 3.
a) Environmental assessment is one of the key aspects that any organization has to
perform in the strategy formulation process. What do we mean by ‘the nature of
environment’ and how can we improve our understanding of it?
b) Select an industry of your choice and explore the nature of the macro environment in
that industry. Use the PESTEL framework to explain your answer and discuss how
these factors can affect the organization’s competitiveness.
Question 4.
a) Scholars of strategy have come up with different strategic options that any
organization can chose from. Discuss Igor Ansoff’s strategies based on the
product/market information or ‘product/market’ matrix.
b) Taking a practical example of a firm in the oil and gas industry, demonstrate the
application of the Boston Consultancy Group (BCG) model and the strategic
implication of this model to that organization.
c) Explain how the BCG model is related to the Product life cycle.
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