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Assignment On Symmetrical Components

The document contains 10 examples demonstrating the use of symmetrical components to analyze three-phase systems under different conditions. Symmetrical components allow complex unbalanced three-phase quantities to be analyzed as the superposition of three simpler components - positive, negative, and zero sequences. The examples show how to calculate symmetrical components of voltages and currents, determine line and phase quantities from component forms, and use components to analyze loads under normal and fault conditions.

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jordan james
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368 views4 pages

Assignment On Symmetrical Components

The document contains 10 examples demonstrating the use of symmetrical components to analyze three-phase systems under different conditions. Symmetrical components allow complex unbalanced three-phase quantities to be analyzed as the superposition of three simpler components - positive, negative, and zero sequences. The examples show how to calculate symmetrical components of voltages and currents, determine line and phase quantities from component forms, and use components to analyze loads under normal and fault conditions.

Uploaded by

jordan james
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment on Symmetrical Components

Ex – 1 Compute following in polar form:


(1) a2 – 1 [Ans: 1.7322100]
(2) 1 – a – a2 [Ans: 200]
(3) 3a2 + 4a + 2 [Ans: 1.7321500]
(4) j a [Ans: 12100]
Ex – 2 Determine the symmetrical components of given 3 phase voltages.
Va = 5 + j*3, Vb = 2 – j*4, Vc = -3 + j*6
Ans:
In Rectangle Form In Polar Form
Va1 = 4.72008 + 2.11004*j Va1 = 5.17025 /_24.08631
Va2 = -1.05342 + -0.77671*j Va2 = 1.30880 /_-143.59781
Va0 = 1.33333 + 1.66667*j Va0 = 2.13437 /_51.34019
Ex – 3 The line currents in a three phase systems are: Ia = 60400, Ib = 901500, Ic = 50-800.
Find out symmetrical components of line currents.
In Rectangle Form In Polar Form
Ia1 = -0.34065 + -11.44391*j Ia1 = 11.44898 /_-91.70504
Ia2 = 54.06906 + 38.56888*j Ia2 = 66.41552 /_35.50126
Ia0 = -7.76574 + 11.44229*j Ia0 = 13.82869 /_124.16424
Ex – 4 A single phase resistive load of 100 kVA is connected across lines bc of a balanced 3 phase
supply of 3 kV. Compute the symmetrical components of the line currents. [Hint. Consider a Load
connected in star fashion. ‘a’ phase is not carrying any current as load is connected across ‘b’ and
‘c’. Current in phase ‘a’ will become zero and current will be equal and opposite in ‘b’ and ‘c’.
use kVA/kV relation to find out current]
[Ans: Ia1 = 19.23-300 and Ia2 = 19.231500, Ia0 = 0]
Ex – 5 A delta connected resistive load is connected across a balanced three phase supply of 400 Volts.
Ia Find out symmetrical components of line
A currents and delta currents.
a Ans:
For delta currents
15 20 
Iab1=16.100 ,Iab2=7.5-74.940, Iab0 = 7.574.940]
Ic For line currents
B b IA1=27.87-3000,IA2=13-44.930,IA0=0]
c
250 
Ib
C
Ex - 6 A balance delta connected load is connected to a symmetrical 3-phase supply and the line currents
are equal to 20 Amps in magnitude. If the fuse in one of the lines melts, determine the
symmetrical components of the line currents.

A Ia Ans:

a Rectangular Form:
Ia1 = 10.00000 + 5.77350*j
Ia2 = 10.00000 + -5.77350*j
Ia0 = -0.00000 + -0.00000*j
Ic Polar Form:
B
b
c Ia1 = 11.54701 /_30.00000

Ib Ia2 = 11.54701 /_-30.00000


C
Ia0 = 0.00000 /_-90.00000

Ex – 7 The voltages at the terminal of a balanced load consisting of three 20 ohms star connected
resistors are 20000 volts, 100255.50 volts and 2001510 volts. Find the line currents from the
symmetrical components of the line voltages if the neutral of the load is isolated. What relation
exist between the symmetrical components of the line and phase voltages? Find the power
expended in three 20 ohms resistors from the symmetrical components of currents and voltages.
Ans:
IA = 6.46-14.50, IB = 4.08-156.80, IC = 4.08127.820
P = 3 Va1*Ia1 + 3Va2*Ia2 + 3Va0*Ia0 = 1308.5 + 191.7 + 0 = 1500.2 watts
Ex – 8 A delta Connected resistive load is connected across an unbalanced three phase supply as shown
in Fig below. Find the symmetrical components of the line currents. Also find the symmetrical
components of delta currents.

A
Ans: Symmetrical Compo. Of Line Currents
25  600 IA1 = 8.17481.98480
a
IA2 = 22.3571-78.83240

3R 3R IA0 = 0.0000-151.89550
You can check IA1 + IA2 + IA0, it should be equal to
IA = 25-600
15300
B
b Symmetrical Compo. Of Delta Currents
c 3R IAB1 = 4.0032 + 2.5000i = 4.719731.9840
Ib IBC1 = -4.1667 -12.2169i = 12.907-108.8320
C
ICA1 = -0.0000 + 0.0000i = 0
Ex – 9
Ex – 10

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