Pw4 Power Electronics
Pw4 Power Electronics
DC TO DC CONVERTER ( CHOPPER)
TITLE
PRACTICAL NUMBER 1 / 2 / 3/ 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 / 8
GROUP
Item \ Student S1 S2 S3 S4
S4
5) Varied the value of Ton and Toff as table 3. Repeat step and measure Vs, Vb, VL, Vo and Io for every
changes
Ton ; Toff VL Vo Io f
9.57884e+0 2.94482e-4 2,94480e-5 25KHz
20s; 20s
7.21263e+0 1.96914e-4 1.96913e-5 25KHz
25s; 15s
Table 3
ii)
Buck Converter circuit consists of the switching transistor, together with the flywheel circuit (D1, L1 , R1 and
C1). While the transistor is on, current is flowing through the load via the inductor L1. Besides ,the action of
any inductor opposes changes in current flow and also acts as a store of energy. In this case the switching
transistor output is prevented from increasing immediately to its peak value as the inductor stores
energy taken from the increasing output; this stored energy is later released back into the circuit as a back
e.m.f. as current from the switching transistor is rapidly switched off.
iv)
Figure 2 we get buck converter . Buck Converter circuit consists of the switching transistor, together with the
flywheel circuit (D1, L1 , R1 and C1). While the transistor is on, current is flowing through the load via the
inductor L1. Next , the action of any inductor opposes changes in current flow and also acts as a store of energy.
In this case the switching transistor output is prevented from increasing immediately to its peak value as
the inductor stores energy taken from the increasing output; this stored energy is later released back into the
circuit as a back e.m.f. as current from the switching transistor is rapidly switched off but figure 1 we get buck
circuit and the different between this circuit is at figure 1 don’t have inductor and capacitor but the figure 2 have
inductor and capacitor.
CONCLUSION :