63

Assigoment No-4

find the fourier Serits of ttx)= xt x when TTSXT Ond t(xt271)=flx)

Hentt dedute that i) T. L t L
2 2 3

x)o + n Cos(nx)+bn linlnx) O (:)

2

Whet, 0n t ) cos (n 1) dx
TTT
x+x*) tos(nx) dx
-Tí

les)tona) dxt ttotna)dx f

-T0tun lven tu
TT
t xcos(nx) da2-

UV-U'Y,
TT

1Jinnx -(2x0/-tosnx +(22 -sinnx

n n

2 2TT CoLnX-0
TT

0nA-)"
n
puttinqn:0 in eq
"xdx T=
)"
3 3 ha
 n ta)sin(nx) dx
x+1*)si nind)dx
sinn)dr + x Jinnx) dx
evtn fu n
oda tun
Sxsin(n) d+ 0?
T
(-cosn)- n
Wainx)_+02
- CDs n +&in x
n n

tnx_
n

T-tosnT))
n

-(-1 -(5
Putting , O , in eg
KtxT+ 4` (-D coitnx) - ne
2 Z (-1)"gin (n x)-)
n2

Qeduction,
Putti'ng 0 in eq

3x 4 ne
(-12
-T=
2

x) T +4 ( ) " cos(nx) -2 ( ) sin(na)

n

putting x TT On b:d;

lu-T + 4 ` (-1)-1° 2(0)

3 n
+

n:'(2n) n=(2n+1) G

T nai (2n)-
nl (2n1

-
n n

T
tttT
8
Fin the touvitrJtrie T period ic tunttion
f(x) -7T
OM T

Stote the value of fx) at x=0 and hente, deduce that

hEi (2n-1
0
So1: 4x) = 0s + an COs na + bnginn

(#tx) da

TT

.
()]
2TT

Co

n P(x) cos nx dr

n+n)-o-0 n

|dn L-1)°-1)
TTn
bn )tinnzd

T&inna "xsinnxdz
t +(-tn)-W-sinna)}
 ONOLI ppRMSO LEO FEI

+-m- n

T(-tosnT)-T (0JnT

2 to nm]L-2-)
Putting these valu in eg(0
)= -T+I t o i n z t -2(-D;innz.
n

33ginx-1
Lin2tgin3a |

Now, f(a) is disD ntinuous at ito

At pDint bt discontinuits
t u 1 t limt (a]
n-et

f6)=1:-T+-T
2

utting XEo in e42(19

t+t
52 ne2n-1)2
 Find fourier sttiu t 4(1) in (0, 21) where

3 <2T

So fa) 00 + On tosna t bo tinn

d2TT e
(2TT -3) d

27T

+ m - 2m4T 2

LTT
27

dn tosnz dx (2TT-Xosna d

sinx) -(-(nK)"+(e-(ins)-+%u
-1)-1] - TT n -(-1)"7
.0nTTn
. do [-1-17)
TTn

bo "zinnz da + (27T-R)inna da |2
T
unt )-((-inn)] + n2
- Fosnx) ---a
T(-1"+[T(-1))=0.

3 5
4a) nt1). Cos(2n+1)
ind the fourier Striga for ftx)
31-6XTTt22 in (6,1)
12

lene, dedute that + +

S (x)= d» t 2 Int08 nx+ bn C08nx .

2T

3-6xTt 27) dz_

2T o 2TT 2

- 3727+22

83- 12Tr34 HT= ol

2ATT
0n 21T x ) tos nxdz
3 61T2Tonx da
T 2

127T
3 atonx-l/-to,n+ ()sinna n
n
6TXion-(0-toan 2 7 i nnx
n

EL
12T
ot +o-6Tt +2(-0-4n

bn *" inna da.

T

2T
3x-6T 212Jinnx dn
T
12
 (tna-
27T (za)(inn) +2(0 ( x

n n

-0
-()-
'.x)= 2an Cos nx Cou na
3x-6xTT+2T2
12 2

Putttng X0,
2TT
2 ++ t
2

Find the fourier txpanaion df Cx)= v 1-CD8Z in (o,2)

Hente, dedute thut L
n An-
Sot: et Flx)= -to«* 2 (n td8 n a
=
nginn.
Here flx)=V2 sin (x/2)
2T,
0 "+(a)dr =
2TT 2 8inxL d .
2

T10 (-2(-1-)) =

f() Cosnx dx = (T 2 Sinx .COsnx dx.

2

22TT in**)xtsin(-)/d
2
CoS
1+20 I-2n cs ( )
2n+ .co:2nd 1)xt 2
2T
 TT2n+1 2n-
- 42

TT(4n1)
bn 2 )sinnadx 2 8inx sinnx-ds:
2

-2
2
k-Ds/-nd
27T
- V2
2TT
sin H2n]1- 2 in -2n)
2 2
+2n -2n
2T
=- sin/2nt
2h-
gin(2h
2TT 2n+1 2

bo 0

putting th Valg in eq2(,

COnX
-C0s= 22 4N2
TT T An-1

puttingx=0, nel An-1

find th fourier expanaisn_t t[x2-4-12 in the interval (0,2}

roph the tunttion and alko state the values tf
the cuhie

fr 0,1, 2,10,11,-
+tena, deduce that T +Ltt
6 22

So ert,21e2
f(x) ao n (0s hTTX+ 2bnin nTa
apt2dn cos nTT X 4+Z bn 8in^T1 X

20

f- -4-0-
On
nT2

bn (x) Sin nT d
S(-)aionmx dx
(-1).(-to -(-x)(-tinn)+(Y10nTT
nx

=|{0-0-T -0
bn A
niT

T 2* 3

intm Xtsin zTx + sin3trX+

2

Now, y- 4--it - H -
y-X* where y-4 Xx is a parabola with vorte
att,4) opning down wardu as th vwn belsw
Sinte, f(x) is discon tin uous at x-0 2,4,6,
f(e) _
lim t(x) + llm #(u)

N,
+or C=0, fTom the 10ph
(6)= _tim f(x)++t(x)
2

2
m
4(2)x t(x)+*t P(a)- 4 t0 =2
2
2

Jimilaru #(4) #(6) -£lE)=fU0)=2

8int t(x) is periodic with_priod 2
Now, at x=l, the tunttion i
continuow : PC)=4-1=a
Al0at X= the functíon it
(ontinuouw fC)=3
hus, w huvf(0=3,H(1): 2, ElI02, £(0:3
for deduti'on put x=o X:2

+-
2

2
3
 Adding 9

in (-,1
find the fburier strie of f(x)=z{x|

Jol We hove x) =xlx).

' 4 ( ) = -|-x] = -x]al--#(x)

, flx) is an odd function

Now, as= 0, 0n
bn 2 ' #(n)gin nX d
Now, Pla) S -x* -1 <0

.
bn 2 x ginnTT a dd

27-JinniA
(tb - n2T2
Cos nTT

2 -CoSn t+2C0snT
TT nTT

+2-10
n3TT3 h3773
fx)22E|-C NTT
+2 (-1)- 2 innx,
n
find the fourier tpansion bf ta) -2 -
1+,

1 2
S09:

0 24-1<- 2 )
Further 4(-x) -X -

+ -2

1x<|* -1 «>-2
2414-)

- 02x)

a ) i on Yen tunttion
on=0 0nd :
n)=d» + dn C0s nTTX

) da [a1 dx
 n 4 o s mdx =
(f(x) to1 nTT da

ft- sin - 2

[ C -4CosnTT ))

T - te n)
I-Coo n ) Cos nTa
ix-+ ( 2

btain half ranoe &ins &trie for

#(n) when
x) = 0n<(T/)
TT- (T/e )4 x4T

So Aet tx) zbnginnx [t=TJ

'.
bn
Jztinnx dxST(r-x)ainnt
T1
dx
(tosnz-(-ainna) t1){"t{(t-*-ton
(inne
n
Co«(ni/h) tin(nTh)-0 -o 0-01 or(nTmA)
n

+in(TTk)

bn 8in in (nT/a)

.:
b E,b,=o, b3s
TT , b4,

5
 R

Expand tx)kx 04nlhints halt rongeC0sine eie

Klt-)
Aeduce the dum of Serig t tL4 2
ATT

(#()d1 kx d+ (k{A-2)dx
kl-kx^ |

-
2 k4
U
kxtunTZ dx + (*k(-1e0s ot[ xAx

122
kLtin nnz )-k- Cos mIx_+ K{-)/L_va

-Fk)-
nT?
tu nTT
2kL.L sinnr+ k2_D& ni -kR-KcojNTT - kt.|
2 n- 2 nT n2T2 2nT

gin nTL + kCos

nTT

0 =-lkl0=0 0 , As0, A -ik

2TT2 10-8k
102
H{U=k-K TX+| ST+1c08 1OTxt-
T 6 10
No put
1-l2,kA-K=}kL|L+
TTL2 G t0t -
 as half-70 nge tosine St=
*{T ~*), d2 *, <T
0btain the expaneion f ( n ) =
Hence how that

i T

O et f(x)= o,+ ü n (os nx l="TJ

-
6

4) canz dx 2 (" (T- x ? cos na da

= .

(Tx-z*)ginnx_-(tr-2)(-t0)+(-1)(-sinx
n n

When n i odd
- 2 1+osnT when n is odd.
4/n

. (T-x)=T-4O + COg 4x +COs 6+ -*

cos 2x t Cos 4x fcoS 6x -

iNouw, put x-o

22

Again put x

+
Eapond tx)= l1-1,0<1< in halk-1onqe i)tusine stie, isint ieriei:
01i thsine ti

On 2

x-2Lsin x-4-2x-canX
ny2

+(-1) ain m

2 - cos-0 +0 27
n272

Rn2n

i42
n is od
n21f ni NEN

Sine detig
bo (ix-x*)sin o d o

lt-)(o nn -(1-2*) (-4 sinn)+l-1t

\nm
-0-0-0-20 cosn 0-1nTI3
.AS-(os TH1)
& if n is od
3

tx)x-x 0 TT3 inTx + sin 3TT +ginaTA4

Pin d ho1 Tangt toine nia ot t(x) =

TT-X x<T
s01 et tx) d + a n snx '=)

0s 4)dx sd"-)dr

to

On 2"#)cosnx dx
TT
/2
tosn tosn x da +(T-x)tognedx
o n ) x-
-(0(- Cos nx " + { m )
n2

i n NTI - L (osnTT-
2

in +J tDs nT7
n
 2 tos niT-COSnT-I
Tn2 2

-1)-(41)-1)= 8 :0,. 0,0s0

TT 2 T 2

, 0, Ag0, ag 2 2t1)-(+1)-)
TT02

fx1=T-E 1 c03 2XEL 036

62 02
Osl0xf:--

btain balf ronqe sîne 8trie to tepreuent.

2
3

T
So1 Lt flx) =
2bn dinmrx L:1=T].
bn-2T f(x)sinnT2 dz.

3 3

3 1 din mTX dx t(" (T-}S(nniz) 6x

T
f-nmx)-(2)|sianl
n )

-tonTA)--[-sinniD}
n n
[{ (F)( }f»* (
3

iJTTnn n3

Si'nnT
TD 3

Flx) 1 `LsinnT
3
stnn

inxsinx t1 (0« 2 - ia sinHx- E tin5xt

2 2

tx) 1 ginr+1 sin2x- 2L_ Sînx-L sin5 t-

2