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Answer-Past Paper Qs-Topic 5 and Topic 6

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王涛
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23 views2 pages

Answer-Past Paper Qs-Topic 5 and Topic 6

Answer for Past Paper

Uploaded by

王涛
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Edited by Dr.

Chen Rui Zhi 1


Answer for MCQ:
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D
9. A 10. A 11. A

TOPIC 5 Electricity and Chemistry Past paper Questions


1 (Nov. 2005, P6, Q2)
(a) Left: positive right: negative Both right [1]
(b) 1. Bubbles of (greenish) gas at the anode
2. bubbles of (colourless) gas at the cathode
OR bulb lights up any two [2]
(c) lighted splint
(squeaky) pops [2]

2 (June 2005, P6, Q2)

(a) anode on the left and cathode on the right [1]


(b) 1. Bubbles of (greenish) gas at the anode
2. bubbles of (colourless) gas at the cathode
3. bulb lights up / smell of bleach …[3]
(c) (i) chlorine [1]
(ii) damp blue litmus paper
Bleached [2]
(d) hydroxide ions [1]
(e) make soaps / paper [1]

3 (June 2004, P6, Q3)


(a) silvery metal / grey beads of metal / bulb lights up [1]
(b) (i) graphite / platinum [1]
(ii) the right electrode [2]
(c) bromine
anode [2]
(d) lead bromide / the product bromine is volatile and toxic / harmful / dangerous [1]

4 (June 2001, paper 3. Q2)


(b) (i) ions can move (freely) in molten state [1]
Ions cannot move in solid or only vibrate [1]

(ii) electrons move [1]


ions move [1]

(iii) hydrogen (at the cathode) [1]


chlorine (at the anode) [1]
lithium hydroxide (in the solution) [1]
2 Edited by Dr. Chen Rui Zhi

5 (June, 2004, P3, Q5)


(b) (i) Cu2+(aq) + 2 e- Cu (s) ignore state symbol [1]
–
(ii) (At anode, OH ions lose electrons to form) oxygen gas [1]
2+
(copper ions are reduced to copper,) / concentration of Cu decreases
OR (copper(II) sulphate) changes to sulphuric acid [1]
(c) (i) copper atoms copper ions + electrons [1]
(ii) Copper ions removed (at cathode) =copper ions reformed (at anode)
OR copper is transferred from anode to cathode [1]

Concentration of copper ions does not change. [1]

(iii) purifying copper / refining copper [1]

1. (a)
(i) bauxite [1]
(ii) to reduce the melting point
OR to dissolve aluminium oxide at lower temperature
OR to improve electrical conductivity [1]
(iii) Aluminium ions gain electrons/ 3e- to form aluminium metal [1]
3+
OR Al + 3 e- Al
Reduction [1]
(c) At high temperature, the oxygen produced (at the anode) [1]
will oxidise the carbon anode [1]
to form carbon dioxide gas / carbon monoxide gas [1]
(d) Aluminium is extracted by electrolysis [1]
Electrical energy costs high [1]
(e) making drink cans / window frames /food packaging resistant to corrosion [1]
Aircraft body low density [1]
OR any other uses and correct properties
Total 11

TOPIC 6 Chemical Changes and Energy


1 (June 2006, P3, Q6)
6 (a)
(i) C-H bond or O=O bond
C=O bond or O-H bond [2]
(ii) the energy released when new bonds form is more than [1]
the energy taken in to break old bonds. [1]
235
(b) (i) U OR U-235 (1) for symbol, (1) for 235 [2]
(ii) treatment of cancer OR radiotherapy to treat tumour
OR measuring thickness (textbook p21) [1]

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