Curriculum for Second Year of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science (2020 Course), Savitribai Phule Pune University

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Second Year of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science (2020 Course)
217528 : Statistics
Teaching Scheme: Credit Examination Scheme:
Lecture: 03 Hours/Week 03 Mid_Semester(TH): 30 Marks
End_Semester(TH): 70 Marks
Prerequisite Courses: 210241: Discrete Mathematics
Companion Course: ……
Course Objectives:
• Demonstrate knowledge of probability and the standard statistical distributions.
Course Outcomes:
On completion of the course, learner will be able to–
CO1: Identify the use of appropriate statistical terms to describe data
CO2: Use appropriate statistical methods to collect, organize, display, and analyze relevant
data.
CO3: Use distribution functions for random variables
CO4: Distinguish between correlation coefficient and regression
CO5: Understand tests for hypothesis and its significance
Course Contents
Unit I Introduction To Statistics And Sampling Theory (6 Hours)
Statistics: Introduction, Origin and Development of Statistics, Definition, Importance and
Scope, Limitations, Distrust of Statistics
Population and Sample: Sampling –Introduction, Types of Sampling, Purposive Sampling,
Random Sampling, Simple Sampling, Stratified Sampling, Parameter and Statistic, Sampling
Distribution,
Statistical Inference, Sampling With and Without Replacement, Random Samples: Random
Numbers, Population Parameters, Sample Statistics, Sampling Distributions
#Exemplar/Case Studies. Case study of sampling for any real-world problem
like exit poll statistics
Mapping of Course Outcomes for Unit I CO1
Unit II Descriptive Statistics: Measures Of Central (6 Hours)
Tendency
Frequency Distributions and Measures of central Tendency: Frequency Distribution,
Continuous Frequency Distribution, Graphic Representation of a Frequency Distribution,
Histogram, Frequency Polygon, Averages or Measures of Central Tendency or Measures of
Location, Requisites for an Ideal Measure of Central Tendency, Arithmetic Mean, Properties of
Arithmetic Mean, Merits and Demerits of Arithmetic Mean, Weighted Mean, Median, Merits
and Demerits of Median, Mode, Merits and Demerits of Mode, Geometric Mean, Merits and
Demerits of Geometric Mean, Harmonic Mean, Merits and Demerits of Harmonic Mean,
Selection of an Average
#Exemplar/Case Studies. Create Measures of central tendency for a real life
example dataset like the payroll dataset or titanic
dataset etc.
Mapping of Course Outcomes for CO1
Unit II
Unit III Descriptive Statistics: Measures of Dispersion (6 Hours)
Measures of Dispersion, Skewness and Kurtosis: Dispersion, Characteristics for an Ideal
Measure of Dispersion, Measures of Dispersion, Range, Quartile Deviation, Mean Deviation,
Standard Deviation and Root Mean Square Deviation, Coefficient of Dispersion, Coefficient of
Variation, Skewness, Kurtosis
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 Curriculum for Second Year of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science (2020 Course), Savitribai Phule Pune University

Correlation and Regression : Bivariate Distribution, Scatter diagrams, Correlation, Karl

Pearson’s coefficient of correlation, Rank correlation, Regression, Lines of Regression,
Regression Coefficients,
Binomial and multinomial distributions, Poisson distribution, Uniform distribution, Exponential
distribution, Gaussian distribution, Log-normal distribution, Chi-square distribution
#Exemplar/Case Studies. Create measures of dispersion for a real life example
dataset like students dataset , iris detection etc
Mapping of Course Outcomes CO2
for Unit III
Unit IV Random Variables And Probabilty Distributions (8 Hours)
Random Variables and Distribution Functions:
Random Variable, Distribution Function, Properties of Distribution Function, Discrete Random
Variable, Probability Mass Function, Discrete Distribution Function, Continuous Random
Variable, Probability Density Function
Theoretical Discrete Distributions : Bernoulli Distribution, Binomial Distribution, Mean
Deviation about Mean of Binomial Distribution, Mode of Binomial Distribution, Additive
Property of Binomial Distribution, , Characteristic Function of Binomial Distribution,
Cumulants of Binomial Distribution , Poisson Distribution, The Poisson Process, Geometric
Distribution…
#Exemplar/Case Studies. Use Binomial distribution, for the problem of reducing
errors by vendors who process credit‐card applications
for a large credit‐card bank etc.
Mapping of Course Outcomes for CO3
Unit IV
Unit V Inferential Statistics: Hypothesis (6 Hours)
Statistical Inference - Testing of Hypothesis, Non-parametric Methods and Sequential
Analysis:
Introduction, Statistical Hypothesis (Simple and-Composite), Test of a Statistical Hypothesis,
Null Hypothesis, Alternative Hypothesis, Critical Region, Two Types of Errors, level of
Significance, Power of the Test
#Exemplar/Case Studies. Hypothesis Testing for examples like: Dieters lose
more fat than the exercisers, New medicine testing
Mapping of Course Outcomes for CO4
Unit V
Unit VI Inferential Statistics: Tests For Hypothesis (8 Hours)
Steps in Solving Testing of Hypothesis Problem, Optimum Tests Under Different Situations,
Most Powerful Test (MP Test), Uniformly Most Powerful Test, likelihood Ratio Test,
Properties of Likelihood Ratio Test, Test for the Mean of a Normal Population, Test for the
Equality of Means of Two Normal Populations, Test for the Equality of -Means of Several
Normal Populations, Test for the Variance of a Normal Population, Test for Equality of
Variances of two Normal Populations, Non-parametric Methods, Advantages and
Disadvantages of Non-parametric Methods
#Exemplar/Case Studies. Study hypothesis testing for any examples like

To determine whether the female proportion of the

adult population is high or any similar example

Mapping of Course Outcomes for CO5

Unit VI
Learning Resources

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 Curriculum for Second Year of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science (2020 Course), Savitribai Phule Pune University

Text Books:
1. S. C. Gupta, V. K. Kapoor, “Fundamentals of Mathematical Statistics (A Modern
Approach)”, Sultan Chand & Sons Educational Publishers, Tenth revised edition, ISBN:
81-7014-791-3
2. J. Medhi, “Statistical Methods: An Introductory Text”, Second Edition, New Age
International Ltd, ISBN: 8122419577
Reference Books:
1. Glen Cowan, “ Statistical Data Analysis” , University Of Siegen, Clarendon Press,
Oxford, 1998, ISBN: 0198501552
2. Ken Black, “Applied Business Statistics”, Wiley, 7th Edition, ISBN: 9788126537075

e-Books:
1. https://www.itl.nist.gov/div898/handbook/
2. https://web.stanford.edu/~hastie/ElemStatLearn/index.html
MOOC Courses:
1. Introduction to Probability and Statistics
https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc20_ma22/preview
2. Introduction to Data Analytics
https://nptel.ac.in/courses/110/106/110106072/
@The CO-PO mapping table
PO PO PO PO PO PO1
PO PO1 PO3 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO12
2 4 5 6 7 1
CO1 1 - - - - - - - - - - -
CO2 1 - - - - - - - - - - -
CO3 1 1 - 1 - - - - - - - -
CO4 1 - 1 1 - - - - - - 1 -
CO5 1 - 1 1 - - - - - - 1 1

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