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Physics Project 2024-25

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18 views6 pages

Physics Project 2024-25

Uploaded by

sarkarroyshyamali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TECHNO INDIA GROUP PUBLIC

SCHOOL, BALURGHAT

Physics Project
Session: 2024-2025
Topic: “Charging And
Discharging Of Capacitor”
Submitted By: RATNADIP ROY
Roll No.:
Guided By: Mr.ARNAV SAHA
Certificate
This is to certify that RATNADIP ROY, student of
class XII(SCIENCE) has successfully prepared
his project on CHARGING AND
DISCHARGING OF CAPACITOR under the
guidance of Mr. Arnav Saha. He has taken
interest and has shown at most sincerity in
completion of this project.
I certify this project upto my expectation &
as per guidelines issued by CBSE, NEW DELHI.

Signature of internal Signature of


external
examiner examiner

…………………………………
……………………………………

Signature of Principal

……………………………………
Acknowledgeme
nt
I would like to express deep gratitude to my
project guide Mr. ARNAV SAHA for guiding
me immensely through the course of the
project. He always evinced keen interest in
my project. His constructive advice & constant
motivation have been responsible for the
successful completion of this project.

My sincere thanks goes to Mr. SHAILESH


PRASAD SINHA (Principal)Sir for his co-
ordination in extending every possible support
for the completion of this project.

At last but not the least, I would like to


thank all those who have helped directly or
indirectly towards the completion of this
project.

AIM :- To verify the charging and


discharging of a capacitor in a
RC(Resistor-Capacitor) circuit.

Key Idea :-
You can leverage the time constant of the
circuit, which is determined by τ = RC,
where R is the resistanceand C is the
capacitance. Without using a stopwatch,
you can simply observe the exponential
nature of the voltage change across the
capacitor by observing the LED or lamp
brightness,which gives you a qualitative
understanding of the capacitor's charging
and discharging.

Apparatus Required :-
 1 capacitor
 1 resistor
 1 battery
 1 switch
 1 LED or small lamp
 Connecting wires

BASIC CONCEPTS:-
The time constant τ=RC defines the rate of
charging and discharging. The capacitor
voltage will change exponentially overtime,
and you can make qualitative observations
at specific moments based on the behaviour
of the LED or lamp, which serves as a visual
inductor of the voltage across the capacitor.
PROCEDURE:-

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