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Ee6301: Communication Systems Ii: Laboratory 02

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21 views9 pages

Ee6301: Communication Systems Ii: Laboratory 02

Uploaded by

nawarathnamalinda
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EE6301: COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS II

LABORATORY 02

NAME :NAWARATHNA N.M.P.M.


REG No. : EG/ 2020/4089
SEMESTER: 06
DATE : 18 /12 /2024
Table 1 : Summative laboratory form

Semester 06
Module Code EE6301
Module Name Communication Systems II
Lab Number 02
Lab Name Measurement of Source Frequency and
Wavelength using Microwave Waveguide
Bench
Lab conduction date 2024.10.10
Report Submission date 2024.12.18
Contents
1 OBSERVATION 6

2 DISCUSSION 8
List of Figures
Figure 1: Cavity wave meter calibration curve ....................................................................................6
List of Tables

Table 1 : Summative laboratory form ..................................................................................................2


Table 2: Micrometer readings for positions of electric field nulls .......................................................7
1 OBSERVATION

Part 1: Measurement of Source Frequency using a Cavity Wave Meter


When the meter reading on the console meter of about 4 mA,
Micrometer reading = 12.15mm
Therefore, according to the E011 mode calibration curve,
The frequency of the microwave signals = 10.2 GHz

Figure 1: Cavity wave meter calibration curve


Part 2: Measurement of Guide Wavelength
Initial Position = 10mm
Table 2: Micrometer readings for positions of electric field nulls

Position Micrometer reading


First Position 15mm
Second Position 34mm
Third Position 53mm
2 DISCUSSION

Part 1:
Calculate the theoretical value for frequency and compare it with the experimental value obtained
from the calibration curve in Figure 3.
Theoretical value for frequency (f) can be calculated using below equation,
1
𝐿= 𝑛λ
2 g
Rearranging the above equation,
2𝐿
λg =
𝑛

By considering first order of resonance n = 1;


2 × 12.15 × 10−3
=
1
λg = 0.0243𝑚 = 24.3𝑚𝑚

Taking Broad dimension (a) = 22.86mm,


λc = 2 × 𝑎

λc = 2 × 22.86

λc = 45.72𝑚𝑚

1 1 1
2 = 2
− 2
λg λ λc

1 1 1
2
= 2−
24.3 λ 45.722

λ = 21.45mm

𝑐
𝑓=
λ

3 × 108
𝑓=
0.02145

𝑓 = 13.99 𝐺𝐻𝑧
Part 2:
Calculate the guide wave length, Ig by using experimental results obtained.
The difference between consecutive nulls is 34 -15 = 19 mm
So, Guided wave length (λg ) can be calculated as below,
λg
= 19 mm
2

∴ λg = 38 𝑚𝑚

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