ENGLISH (Original instructions)

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

Cordless Driver Drill

BDF459

012969

IMPORTANT: Read Before Using. 1

ENGLISH (Original instructions)

SPECIFICATIONS
Model BDF459
Steel 13 mm
Wood 38 mm
Capacities
Wood screw 6 mm x 75 mm
Machine screw M6
-1 High (2) 0 - 1,500
No load speed (min )
Low (1) 0 - 400
Overall length 179 mm
Rated voltage D.C. 18 V
Battery cartridge BL1815 BL1815N BL1830
Net weight 1.5 kg 1.4 kg 1.7 kg
• Due to our continuing program of research and development, the specifications herein are subject to change without notice.
• Specifications and battery cartridge may differ from country to country.
• Weight, with battery cartridge, according to EPTA-Procedure 01/2003

END004-6

Symbols Save all warnings and

The following show the symbols used for the equipment. instructions for future reference.
Be sure that you understand their meaning before use. The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your
･ Read instruction manual. mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated
(cordless) power tool.
Cd
Ni-MH
･ Only for EU countries Work area safety
Li-ion Do not dispose of electric equipment or 1. Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or
battery pack together with household dark areas invite accidents.
waste material! 2. Do not operate power tools in explosive
In observance of the European atmospheres, such as in the presence of
Directives, on Waste Electric and flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools
Electronic Equipment and Batteries and create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
Accumulators and Waste Batteries and 3. Keep children and bystanders away while
Accumulators and their implementation operating a power tool. Distractions can cause
in accordance with national laws, you to lose control.
electric equipment and batteries and Electrical safety
battery pack(s) that have reached the 4. Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
end of their life must be collected modify the plug in any way. Do not use any
separately and returned to an adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power
environmentally compatible recycling tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will
facility. reduce risk of electric shock.
ENE034-1
Intended use 5. Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
The tool is intended for drilling and screw driving in wood, surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
metal and plastic. refrigerators. There is an increased risk of
GEA006-2 electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
6. Do not expose power tools to rain or wet
General Power Tool Safety conditions. Water entering a power tool will
Warnings increase the risk of electric shock.
7. Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
WARNING Read all safety warnings and all
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
instructions. Failure to follow the warnings and
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or
instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or
moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords
serious injury.
increase the risk of electric shock.

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8. When operating a power tool outdoors, use an accessories, or storing power tools. Such
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of preventive safety measures reduce the risk of
a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
electric shock. 20. Store idle power tools out of the reach of
9. If operating a power tool in a damp location is children and do not allow persons unfamiliar
unavoidable, use a ground fault circuit with the power tool or these instructions to
interrupter (GFCI) protected supply. Use of an operate the power tool. Power tools are
GFCI reduces the risk of electric shock. dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
Personal safety 21. Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment
10. Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts
common sense when operating a power tool. and any other condition that may affect the
Do not use a power tool while you are tired or power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the
under the influence of drugs, alcohol or power tool repaired before use. Many accidents
medication. A moment of inattention while are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
operating power tools may result in serious 22. Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
personal injury. maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges
11. Use personal protective equipment. Always are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
wear eye protection. Protective equipment such 23. Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits
as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or etc. in accordance with these instructions,
hearing protection used for appropriate conditions taking into account the working conditions
will reduce personal injuries. and the work to be performed. Use of the power
12. Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the tool for operations different from those intended
switch is in the off-position before connecting could result in a hazardous situation.
to power source and/or battery pack, picking Battery tool use and care
up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with 24. Recharge only with the charger specified by
your finger on the switch or energising power tools the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for
that have the switch on invites accidents. one type of battery pack may create a risk of fire
13. Remove any adjusting key or wrench before when used with another battery pack.
turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left 25. Use power tools only with specifically
attached to a rotating part of the power tool may designated battery packs. Use of any other
result in personal injury. battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire.
14. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and 26. When battery pack is not in use, keep it away
balance at all times. This enables better control from other metal objects, like paper clips,
of the power tool in unexpected situations. coins, keys, nails, screws or other small metal
15. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or objects, that can make a connection from one
jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves terminal to another. Shorting the battery
away from moving parts. Loose clothes, terminals together may cause burns or a fire.
jewellery or long hair can be caught in moving 27. Under abusive conditions, liquid may be
parts. ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If
16. If devices are provided for the connection of contact accidentally occurs, flush with water. If
dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medical
these are connected and properly used. Use of help. Liquid ejected from the battery may cause
dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards. irritation or burns.
Power tool use and care Service
17. Do not force the power tool. Use the correct 28. Have your power tool serviced by a qualified
power tool for your application. The correct repair person using only identical replacement
power tool will do the job better and safer at the parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power
rate for which it was designed. tool is maintained.
18. Do not use the power tool if the switch does 29. Follow instruction for lubricating and
not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot changing accessories.
be controlled with the switch is dangerous and 30. Keep handles dry, clean and free from oil and
must be repaired. grease.
19. Disconnect the plug from the power source
and/or the battery pack from the power tool
before making any adjustments, changing

3
 GEB088-1 3. If operating time has become excessively
shorter, stop operating immediately. It may
CORDLESS DRIVER DRILL result in a risk of overheating, possible burns
SAFETY WARNINGS and even an explosion.
1. Use auxiliary handle(s), if supplied with the 4. If electrolyte gets into your eyes, rinse them
tool. Loss of control can cause personal injury. out with clear water and seek medical
2. Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces, attention right away. It may result in loss of
when performing an operation where the your eyesight.
cutting accessory may contact hidden wiring. 5. Do not short the battery cartridge:
Cutting accessory contacting a "live" wire may (1) Do not touch the terminals with any
make exposed metal parts of the power tool "live" conductive material.
and could give the operator an electric shock. (2) Avoid storing battery cartridge in a
3. Hold power tool by insulated gripping container with other metal objects such as
surfaces, when performing an operation where nails, coins, etc.
the fastener may contact hidden wiring. (3) Do not expose battery cartridge to water
Fasteners contacting a "live" wire may make or rain.
exposed metal parts of the power tool "live" and A battery short can cause a large current flow,
could give the operator an electric shock. overheating, possible burns and even a
4. Always be sure you have a firm footing. breakdown.
Be sure no one is below when using the tool in 6. Do not store the tool and battery cartridge in
high locations. locations where the temperature may reach or
5. Hold the tool firmly. exceed 50 ﾟ C (122 ﾟ F).
6. Keep hands away from rotating parts. 7. Do not incinerate the battery cartridge even if
7. Do not leave the tool running. Operate the tool it is severely damaged or is completely worn
only when hand-held. out. The battery cartridge can explode in a fire.
8. Do not touch the drill bit or the workpiece 8. Be careful not to drop or strike battery.
immediately after operation; they may be 9. Do not use a damaged battery.
extremely hot and could burn your skin. 10. Follow your local regulations relating to
9. Some material contains chemicals which may disposal of battery.
be toxic. Take caution to prevent dust
inhalation and skin contact. Follow material SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
supplier safety data. Tips for maintaining maximum battery life
1. Charge the battery cartridge before completely
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. discharged.
Always stop tool operation and charge the
WARNING: battery cartridge when you notice less tool
DO NOT let comfort or familiarity with product power.
(gained from repeated use) replace strict adherence 2. Never recharge a fully charged battery
to safety rules for the subject product. MISUSE or cartridge.
failure to follow the safety rules stated in this Overcharging shortens the battery service life.
instruction manual may cause serious personal 3. Charge the battery cartridge with room
injury. temperature at 10 ﾟ C - 40 ﾟ C (50 ﾟ F - 104 ﾟ F).
ENC007-8
Let a hot battery cartridge cool down before
charging it.
IMPORTANT SAFETY 4. Charge the battery cartridge once in every six
INSTRUCTIONS months if you do not use it for a long period of
time.
FOR BATTERY CARTRIDGE
1. Before using battery cartridge, read all
instructions and cautionary markings on (1)
battery charger, (2) battery, and (3) product
using battery.
2. Do not disassemble battery cartridge.

4
 • Overloaded:
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The tool is operated in a manner that causes
it to draw an abnormally high current.
CAUTION: In this situation, release the switch trigger on
• Always be sure that the tool is switched off and the the tool and stop the application that caused
battery cartridge is removed before adjusting or the tool to become overloaded. Then pull the
checking function on the tool. switch trigger again to restart.
If the tool does not start, the battery is
Installing or removing battery cartridge
overheated. In this situation, let the battery
cool before pulling the switch trigger again.
1. Red indicator
1 • Low battery voltage:
2. Button
3. Battery cartridge The remaining battery capacity is too low and
2
the tool will not operate. In this situation,
remove and recharge the battery.

NOTE:
• Those temperature-sensitive protection and
3
low-voltage protection is applied only when the tool
012970
is used with a battery cartridge with a star mark.
CAUTION:
• Always switch off the tool before installing or 1 1. Star marking
removing of the battery cartridge.
• Hold the tool and the battery cartridge firmly
when installing or removing battery cartridge.
Failure to hold the tool and the battery cartridge
firmly may cause them to slip off your hands and
result in damage to the tool and battery cartridge
and a personal injury.
To remove the battery cartridge, slide it from the tool 012128
while sliding the button on the front of the cartridge.
Switch action
To install the battery cartridge, align the tongue on the
battery cartridge with the groove in the housing and slip it
1. Switch trigger
into place. Insert it all the way until it locks in place with a
little click. If you can see the red indicator on the upper
side of the button, it is not locked completely.

CAUTION:
• Always install the battery cartridge fully until the red
1
indicator cannot be seen. If not, it may accidentally
fall out of the tool, causing injury to you or someone
012971
around you.
• Do not install the battery cartridge forcibly. If the CAUTION:
cartridge does not slide in easily, it is not being • Before inserting the battery cartridge into the tool,
inserted correctly. always check to see that the switch trigger actuates
properly and returns to the "OFF" position when
Battery protection system released.
The tool and battery are equipped with a protection To start the tool, simply pull the switch trigger. Tool speed
system. This system automatically cuts off power to the is increased by increasing pressure on the switch trigger.
tool to extend battery life. Release the switch trigger to stop.
The tool will automatically stop during operation if the tool
and/or battery are placed under one of the following
conditions:

5
Lighting up the lamp Speed change

1. Lamp 1. Speed change

lever
1

012972 012975

CAUTION: CAUTION:
• Do not look in the light or see the source of light • Always set the speed change lever fully to the
directly. correct position. If you operate the tool with the
Pull the switch trigger to light up the lamp. The lamp speed change lever positioned halfway between
keeps on lighting while the switch trigger is being pulled. the "1" side and "2" side, the tool may be damaged.
The lamp goes out just after releasing the trigger. • Do not use the speed change lever while the tool is
running. The tool may be damaged.
NOTE: To change the speed, first switch off the tool and then
• Use a dry cloth to wipe the dirt off the lens of the slide the speed change lever to the "2" side for high
lamp. Be careful not to scratch the lens of lamp, or it speed or "1" side for low speed. Be sure that the speed
may lower the illumination. change lever is set to the correct position before
operation. Use the right speed for your job.
Reversing switch action
Adjusting the fastening torque
1. Reversing
switch lever 1. Adjusting ring
2. Graduation
3. Arrow
1
A B
1

2
012973
3
012974
CAUTION:
The fastening torque can be adjusted in 17 steps by
• Always check the direction of rotation before
turning the adjusting ring so that its graduations are
operation.
aligned with the pointer on the tool body. The fastening
• Use the reversing switch only after the tool comes
torque is minimum when the number 1 is aligned with the
to a complete stop. Changing the direction of
pointer, and maximum when the marking is aligned
rotation before the tool stops may damage the tool.
with the pointer.
• When not operating the tool, always set the
The clutch will slip at various torque levels when set at
reversing switch lever to the neutral position.
the number 1 to 16. The clutch is designed not to slip at
This tool has a reversing switch to change the direction of
the marking.
rotation. Depress the reversing switch lever from the A
Before actual operation, drive a trial screw into your
side for clockwise rotation or from the B side for
material or a piece of duplicate material to determine
counterclockwise rotation.
which torque level is required for a particular application.
When the reversing switch lever is in the neutral position,
the switch trigger cannot be pulled. ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
• Always be sure that the tool is switched off and the
battery cartridge is removed before carrying out
any work on the tool.

6
 it may accidentally fall out of the tool, causing injury
Installing or removing the driver bit or drill bit
to you or someone around you.
1. Sleeve Hold the tool firmly with one hand on the grip and the
1 other hand on the bottom of the battery cartridge to
control the twisting action.

CAUTION:
• Do not cover vents, or it may cause overheating
and damage to the tool.

1. Vent
012976
Turn the sleeve counterclockwise to open the chuck jaws.
Place the bit in the chuck as far as it will go. Turn the
sleeve clockwise to tighten the chuck.
To remove the bit, turn the sleeve counterclockwise.
Installing the hook
1
1. Groove 012979
2. Hook
3. Screw Screwdriving operation
1

2
3
012977
The hook is convenient for temporarily hanging the tool.
This can be installed on either side of the tool.
To install the hook, insert it into a groove in the tool
012978
housing on either side and then secure it with a screw. To
First, turn the action mode changing ring so that the
remove, loosen the screw and then take it out.
arrow on the tool body points to the marking. Adjust
Installing the bit holder (Optional accessory) the adjusting ring to the proper torque level for your work.
Then proceed as follows.
1. Bit holder Place the point of the driver bit in the screw head and
1 2. Bit apply pressure to the tool. Start the tool slowly and then
increase the speed gradually. Release the switch trigger
as soon as the clutch cuts in.

CAUTION:
2 • Make sure that the driver bit is inserted straight in
the screw head, or the screw and/or bit may be
012798 damaged.
Fit the bit holder into the protrusion at the tool foot on NOTE:
either right or left side and secure it with a screw.
• When driving wood screw, predrill a pilot hole 2/3
When not using the driver bit, keep it in the bit holders.
the diameter of the screw. It makes driving easier
Bits 45 mm long can be kept there.
and prevents splitting of the workpiece.
OPERATION Drilling operation
First, turn the adjusting ring so that the pointer points to
CAUTION: the marking. Then proceed as follows.
• Always insert the battery cartridge all the way until it
locks in place. If you can see the red part on the CAUTION:
upper side of the button, it is not locked completely. • Pressing excessively on the tool will not speed up
Insert it fully until the red part cannot be seen. If not, the drilling. In fact, this excessive pressure will only

7
 serve to damage the tip of your bit, decrease the If you need any assistance for more details regarding
tool performance and shorten the service life of the these accessories, ask your local Makita Service Center.
tool. • Drill bits
• There is a tremendous force exerted on the tool/bit • Screw bits
at the time of hole break through. Hold the tool • Socket bit
firmly and exert care when the bit begins to break • Safety goggles
through the workpiece. • Makita genuine battery and charger
• A stuck bit can be removed simply by setting the • Hook
reversing switch to reverse rotation in order to back • Bit holder
out. However, the tool may back out abruptly if you
do not hold it firmly. NOTE:
• Always secure small workpieces in a vise or with a Some items in the list may be included in the tool
similar hold-down device. package as standard accessories. They may differ from
• If the tool is operated continuously until the battery country to country.
cartridge has discharged, allow the tool to rest for
15 minutes before proceeding with a fresh battery.
• Do not pull the switch trigger repeatedly when the
motor is locked. It may damage the tool.
Drilling in wood
When drilling in wood, the best results are obtained with
wood drills equipped with a guide screw. The guide
screw makes drilling easier by pulling the bit into the
workpiece.
Drilling in metal
To prevent the bit from slipping when starting to make a
hole, make an indentation with a center-punch and
hammer at the point to be drilled. Place the point of the
bit in the indentation and start drilling.
Use a cutting lubricant when drilling metals. The
exceptions are iron and brass which should be drilled dry.

MAINTENANCE
CAUTION:
• Always be sure that the tool is switched off and the
battery cartridge is removed before attempting to
perform inspection or maintenance.
• Never use gasoline, benzine, thinner, alcohol or the
like. Discoloration, deformation or cracks may
result.
To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs,
any other maintenance or adjustment should be
performed by Makita Authorized Service Centers, always
using Makita replacement parts.

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
CAUTION:
• These accessories or attachments are
recommended for use with your Makita tool
specified in this manual. The use of any other
accessories or attachments might present a risk of
injury to persons. Only use the accessories or
attachments for their stated purposes.

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 Makita Corporation

885125A9 www.makita.com
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