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Problem class chap 1.1

The document consists of a series of mathematical problems related to ordinary differential equations (ODEs), including determining the order and linearity of various ODEs, verifying solutions for given functions, and confirming implicit solutions for first-order differential equations. It also includes verifying a family of functions as solutions to a differential equation and checking a system of differential equations. Each problem requires specific mathematical techniques and assumptions about intervals of definition.

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7 views1 page

Problem class chap 1.1

The document consists of a series of mathematical problems related to ordinary differential equations (ODEs), including determining the order and linearity of various ODEs, verifying solutions for given functions, and confirming implicit solutions for first-order differential equations. It also includes verifying a family of functions as solutions to a differential equation and checking a system of differential equations. Each problem requires specific mathematical techniques and assumptions about intervals of definition.

Uploaded by

ktmktwtmtw1240
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. State the order of the following ODEs, then determine if they are linear or nonlinear.

a) (1-x)y'' - 4xy' + 5y = cos x b) x ( )


d 3 y dy 4
−
dx 3 dx
+ y=0

d2 y
√ ( )
2
dy d 2 u du
c) = 1+ d) + +u=cos ( r+u )
dx 2 dx dr 2 dr

2. Verify that the indicated function is a solution of the given ODE. Assume an appropriate
interval of definition I for each solution.

a) ODE 2y' + y = 0; function y = e-x/2

b) ODE y'' - 6y' + 13y = 0; function y = e3x cos 2x

3. Verify that the indicated function y = (x) is a solution of the given first-order differential
equation. Then, considering (x) simply as a function, give its domain. Then, by considering (x) as a
solution of the ODE, give one interval of definition I.

ODE y' = 25 + y2; y = (x) = 5 tan 5x

4. Verify that the indicated expression is an implicit solution of the given first-order differential
equation.

2xy dx + (x2 - y)dy = 0; -2x2y + y2 = 1

5. Verify that the indicated family of functions is a solution of the given differential equation.
Assume an appropriate interval of definition for each solution.

dP c1 e t
=P ( 1−P ) ; P=
dt 1+c 1 e t

6. Verify that the indicated pair of functions is a solution of the given system of differential
equations on the interval (-,).

d2 x
2
=4 y +et
dt

d2 y
2
=4 x −e t
dt

1
x=cos 2t +sin 2 t+ e t
5
1
y=−cos2 t−sin 2t− et
5

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