1. Prove 7 × 11 × 13 + 7 is a composite number.

2. Find the least number which is divisible by all numbers from 1 to 10 (both inclusive). (2520)
3. Can two numbers have 18 as their HCF and 380 as their LCM? Give reasons. (No)
4. Find HCF and LCM of 56 and 112 by prime factorization method. (HCF-56 , LCM-112)
n
5. What is the digit at unit’s place of 9 ?
6. Show that 12 n cannot end with the digit 0 or 5 for any natural number n.
7. Find the largest number that divides 70 and 125 leaving the remainder 5 and 8 respectively.
(13)
8. What is the H.C.F of the smallest composite number and the smallest prime number? (2)
2 3
9. If 'p' is a prime number then what is the L.C.M of p, p , p ? (p3 )
10. If a = x 3 y2 and b = xy3 , x and y are prime numbers. What is the L.C.M and H.C.F of a and b?
(x3 y3 , xy2)
11. If the H.C.F of 210 and 55 is expressible in the form of 210×5 + 55y, find ‘y’.
( 19)
12. Find the HCF and LCM of 306 and 657 and verify that LCM × HCF = Product of the two
numbers. (9, 22338)
n
13. Check whether 4 can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.
14. Three bells toll at intervals of 9, 12, 15 minutes respectively. If they start tolling together,
after what time will they next toll together? ( 3 hours)
15. Two tankers contain 850 liters and 680 liters of petrol. Find the maximum capacity of a
container which can measure the petrol of each tanker in the exact number of times. (170 l)
16. The length, breadth, and height of a room are 8 m 50 cm, 6 m 25 cm and 4 m 75 cm
respectively. Find the length of the longest rod that can measure the dimensions of the room
exactly. (25 cm)
17. Three alarm clocks ring at intervals of 4, 12 and 20 minutes respectively. If they start ringing
together, after how much time will they next ring together? (one hour)
18. There are 104 students in class X and 96 students in class IX in a school. In a house
examination, the students are to be evenly seated in parallel rows such that no two adjacent rows
are of the same class. (a) Find the maximum number of parallel rows of each class for the seating
arrangement. (b) Also, find the number of students of class IX and also of class X in a row. (25, 8)
19. Mr. X has two vessels containing 720 ml and 405 ml of milk respectively. Milk from these
containers is poured into glasses of equal capacity to their brim. Find the minimum number of
glasses that can be filled. (25)
20. Amita, Sneha, and Raghav start preparing cards for all persons of an old age home. In order
to complete one card, they take 10, 16 and 20 minutes respectively. If all of them started together,
after what time will they start preparing a new card together? ( 80 min)
21. Three friends Salman, Hrithik and John were very good friends. They weed to go for morning
walk together once, on a morning walk, they step off together and their steps measure 40 cm, 42
cm and 45 cm, respectively. What is the minimum distance each should walk so that each can
cover the same distance in complete steps? (25.2m)
22. Aakriti decided to distribute milk in an orphanage on her birthday. The supplier brought two
milk containers which contain 398 l and 436 l of milk. The milk is to be transferred to another
 23. HCF is always (a) multiple of LCM (b)Factor of LCM (c)divisible by LCM
(d) a & c both (b)
24. Find the greatest number of six digits exactly divisible by 24, 15 and 36. ( 999720)
25. Two brands of chocolates are available in packs of 24 and 15 respectively. If I need to buy an
equal number of chocolates of both kinds, what is the least number of boxes of each kind I would
need to buy? (5, 8 )
26. Given √2 is irrational, prove that 5 + 3√2 is an irrational number.
27. Find HCF and LCM of 404 and 96 and verify that HCF × LCM = Product of the two given
numbers. ( 4, 9696 )
2 2
28. If p and q are positive integers such that p = ab and q= a b, where a , b are prime numbers,
find the LCM (p, q). ( a2b2 )
29. A seminar is being conducted by an Educational Organization, where the participants will be
educators of different subjects. The number of participants in Hindi, English and Mathematics
are60, 84 and 108 respectively. In each room the same number of participants are to be seated
and all of them being in the same subject, hence find the maximum number participants that can
ccommodated in each room and What is the minimum number of rooms required during the
event? (12,4)
30. Find the biggest number which can divide both 324 and 144. (36)
31. If the HCF of 408 and 1032 is expressible in the form 1032 × 2 + 408 × p, then find the value
of p. (-5)
32. HCF and LCM of two numbers is 9 and 459 respectively. If one of the numbers is 27, find the
other number. (153)
33. A merchant has 120 l of oil of one kind, 180 l of another kind and 240 l of third kind. He
wants to sells the oil by filling, the three kinds of oil in tins of equal capacity. What is the greatest
capacity of such a tin? (60 l)

34. HCF (2520, 6600) =40, LCM (2520, 6600) =252 k, then find the value of k. (1650)
35. If p, q are two co - prime numbers. Find their HCF and LCM. (1, pq)
36. Given that HCF (253, 440) = 11 and LCM (253, 440) = 253 x R. Find the value of R. (40)
37. Find the greatest number of 6 digits exactly divisible by 24, 15 and 36. (999720)
38. Find the least positive integer which when diminished by 5 is exactly divisible by 36 and 54.
(113)
39. Find the greatest numbers that will divide 445, 572 and 699 leaving remainders 4, 5 and 6
respectively. (63)
40. Sum of LCM & HCF is 1260 and the LCM is 900 more than their HCF, then find the product of
two numbers. (194400)