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8 views12 pagesAdvance Linear Algebra Assignment
The document contains mathematical problems and proofs related to linear algebra, including the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, triangle inequality, and properties of vector spaces. It discusses concepts such as orthogonality, linear combinations, and the Gram-Schmidt process for orthogonalizing sets of vectors. Additionally, it includes exercises on proving the Pythagorean theorem and properties of linear transformations in vector spaces.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views12 pagesAdvance Linear Algebra Assignment
The document contains mathematical problems and proofs related to linear algebra, including the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, triangle inequality, and properties of vector spaces. It discusses concepts such as orthogonality, linear combinations, and the Gram-Schmidt process for orthogonalizing sets of vectors. Additionally, it includes exercises on proving the Pythagorean theorem and properties of linear transformations in vector spaces.
Uploaded by
223510272790Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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| NAME> Manis KUMAR Assigumed
|} Rot» MAT /2.2 [2% (SS
| Sug a Advan - Lineat A Igebra
Sec6-l
Qa> Let ae Ca, Wijlyand yo Ca&-i,% (+21) be
3
Compu te cata) = Tk,
(l= Lyre Cstetsy = Sty
and jr elf |] Cr i gah taaio|f= Cire le-tte)”
Wwe fave Cauchy. Schwaaz pete +perton—
le dueguatity hold a
a quality Ge nS
\er5i] = 189
aud SFX he z a
62. In C (to), see FORE pin es , Com pute
(hay o Wr, tall aud HF +9 . The vee Fy
Canchig Bene? equal! “tp aud A Inequa—-
AolPs 24,97 = feo ay) db = \s peat
— Pe f
== fy\- sr aces ae ]- feet
= e- cet) <)
£97 =) ;
Welt = Hae =f ato 9d
= fl ply pede: ee eds phate
| = fleas pty
D eir= Y, “She eM
PF el 2 &
ne laws 4 Ce)
em).
“AFI = : if
So =) Mall = aE: HI Neer sa Je)
IN Tel) eh
Cel) = tl Ce-Dtet i)
Se
NPN GM 2
IF Wo el = fet,ar].
HD I< arTS Nee nad. :
Heuce, Loucks echewayn imequaerty veruifeeck
95> In cP, phow thet- Cy 7 = at
ay" isan Innee
Product ;where pe
et i ” Compute egy
Ge Cosh, 3-28),
For x= (1-1, 2431), and ©
Bel?s Given, Shae 4 = (1-1, 243) y= (241) 3- 21)
‘t ‘
thew ee 21
; 4 é Com ;
vee Bem one oh. i\f2-i
<4? = aAy “fist ata Ct LC ga)
; = (i-1, 2437) (2-7 4 3} 4 aj?
25497 4644)
=Ct-}, 243i) (ai =(21-2)24 104 Fy
Star + nee)
(F erm, is not 0. tHene the F™ Relejrmeans
the reat past OF 2 Compler Nez, gio Let Pp be a peosis for a Fite cumensionag
=_— T.p. space -
Ca) Prove thet if z= 0 z2€ B, theny =6,
Let Represent a to be co Cuca Combination
Whene Z\s @sce
Of Pees ta ay
fet els in B. Then we
k hae.
Laure cH 9 Lari 7 = SaAuu7=oe.
rl i
Aud £0 w=0 :
Ch) PT. If Cz =e Let. V.be an TP. spaces and Buppose that why
ane 07 thegonaQ vectorp In V. Prove thet
(cre = [pout tu yl. Deduce the pytagereen
2 +neorem jn R?.
Sos Tue vectors ane orthogonal meas thet
== the 1-P.spae of them fs 0. So coe-have
aryl? = Crt gs uty?
ela tcony yt Spiny Flee = teat a
To dediwwe> the Pytha oyeaw Them. In IR? 4 we me 7
begin bya wight friangle ABC with the
Quight angle 8. Assume het
ath BR oud f= BC:
they, we knee that the Length of wo
fez Ns [[ul(aad ell -
finellg, we Know ACH TE and ge The
Length of Lhe Aypotenwe is |l + yA} . Applatig.
Khe equality « we proven fhe Pythegene Them, Qisstay Pet. tf Wisaw TP: pea) them) Cri |=
= ate pp the vectors nF
wmattiple of Que other ane
sels LE one of man x G'S Zi Ci ene
= "phe equalrtg hells matoteot
Go, WE MAY ASSUME
ove Ot au Ua Oy OF! | : 5
that a ee zenro, Now if mega
LY aL
Reve dango = eH dole bel mall
coma a IL = Hee = Cel Wa
IF the equattty holds, the~ we have.
[= Cyll =04
coheue cH
TAM Oy? = (ft) (Mtg 1 FIP)
Cb) Case wher Fe C Croumplen hos.)
Cat vew
QE ee, Be te PLOY OR FOE AY Td
=
avy ye Cute ate ye Wa = Ly aay
: YE
Ha gign= 12447
' + a’:
Using prop. thet Sf,u7 = Gor juagate(Cm yr) olen
eke Ly? as athe: f <
qe ryitesaHe ca te iy la Plt Hell = May Aw
: : ' ' Elly:
Hae ee ent CAFO © (bt Nye [yp Qa
‘ 4 2 4 Piya
[fu dtlyl) = Wal teas biyy ifa-biy+ yh?
Sy + Ab yy
ean fdi = curly U-tyite pate tcatbt) - ila-bi > a yh? = lei? ab
Nowy compute fhe Ginert. Courb— . 4 gtP
oO Babstitating these valu ty :
(4) (iaayar de fra Iprt yt OTe a eha lertall
“& )(irut+ ae tigi Ha? ra btiiay' Cay act
IL GH “Delian” ab
H(A) (rar eer) INN)
= ath
= £447
Sy G7 = zie nee IF
eo feeag: Part I| Zavw || Fo laist vl” ae
&
that 3V,4V25--- anf is au ovthogenal set Inv
Curd Qt 9 Bes 2 eK ane pealans 1
20 [eel -(2am):( 28")
2
Wool $F ay a; Cvy Mi)
; ret jul
fince JVigVi,g-- re) iS aw ores ee,
Virvy =O when ty.
the polowble Sum simpLifi-a ko +
FE aw) = yay Cy Y}).
ites 2m
121
vill? |
Htuce Proves. gecba 1
ee 2 .
gee In Ro, tet See ae! peels
gh 1 pid (Arey.
find the fowrl ee Coe fficieusts of (3,4).
fee tative fo p-
2 ee aonBiedle g- Gtvol | AF
bok 39, (46)? = hehe =
CMCk pe) = B- FL 2-d
Ti Te Jr = =
Se, Lhe founiee Coetfyc'eeH. of
C3;
seckected To Pome s ¥ 4 ate
: Fiete Teale :
Qt ler Sz $C CHAD 8 nm c, Compute S..
Bol? CH sti t)-C1 1) = ©
— Ute got z-C-l) <0
| 7 y-iz=e :
| mriz- oe § Cie; ite) [PEF
| Cm) Ce t a
ee g =fz. (lige) eek
yrayt2 =o 2 .
substitute YrtIt “he orthogourd Co fem-
de tag pe =e -tut o Crs re
west | Pas ae opes
Ste § (aie leek S|
§8:9 Prove graf iF jw, 5 Wes -- 9 %n5 1s aw oxtho gonad
= gt of non~ 2&0 vectors Shem Lhe vect rs
' fey g Bag ---9 Ben deuizved from the 4 Gram Sthinidt
process beatisfy Viz U7 fori =i, 2---yn-
| fois Let kK bea positive snteger puch 2ret,
= KeEn-l - Assume Qhaf Lhe gtageme Lef w= Span ene ein co Find Oxthe-
= =normal v-hases for IN aud We.
Bel @s Normalize fhe vector Ci,o ae
= {i el 2 Tire =
Chie) 2(£.2 ‘@)
‘ovthegrernel bass foo LO 1s
iG a)
a Sz
Te fid the basis fo we we golve the eq?
C4 4,2) - Cio, t) e087
=) Cy, 2) cho ain teao
By Beata
=D) OG EE) FOG FO = UC o,- 1) + y Corl)
. a basis fox wr is 7 C40, -) (60,1,0)%
i Using Gizam - Schmidt fre cess ee orthogonadize
| the basts For Wo Yer Ser
Va = Cet ey- 2 CAT) C1o,-1)
WOW Ie
: = (51,9) -
Mommaltze €he vectors.
fed Vi ~(4 o,
G w
(yl
Nz. .€0)1,0)
Well bie
Orthone rmal bastsfor Wie US
{(4po se) 9 (0,1,°)
(Sita let T be a Lfueor o eyaeor OU ch
=" pynen product space Y. TPCT OO 147 O°
ys a 4yeV 5 prove “that T=T. -In facts
prove this result if the € walle g folds
4 op y in Some basis for.
Bes: we ghow that TCO=O YxeV-
= Substitute y= TCw tucte the given
=" Let ueVv.
Co tion -
mds CTC), TOOT =O
By the prop - of I-Ps
=) (eo
pince pyeco ag a bIt7a7g 9 Thi=e HuEeV.
\ 2: T=Te.
To Preve Lhe Gesupt if Lhe equality. ho lds 4
yaud y in Lome basis for V.
ete B= §Vi9Ve g--- an} be a basts for V
puch hat (a) “To Prove
— aud deduce
we have fo beewe secs e)
thet Spam (8). < (spe
Let ut st
Then LUgS7 =o SES:
Since 9 Se SS git folles: thet 65 So7 =°
AY So E Se
Wass ME Se
( oe
b) To prove gc (yt aud. sper cs) 20S)
4 Let geS
for ang
| This mears &
[Pvc in Sa
Thes 4 ECS)"
ince ost 1s a " geeb shace vie Contarry af]
Lin eon, Com binect ory of vectors tm Se
Heuce, Spee. 27"
(cy Prove W=(W4y*.
Aiuce Wise vaubs pace of Vv from Cb)
i we have Woe CwHt
ince Wis finite - -dimessionst “ Apace-
ve W OW"
tee xe (W*) |
Binces UEVg WE Com wrote, as uot (0!
whee we IW and wl € Wt.
6S, we fave. L855 HZ=O.-
\s 0? “thegonat ko every vect Since gpuE€ CNY” ad wlé Wes we have
Cag! 7 =o and