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1 Overview of an Engineering Drawing

The document outlines a lecture on Engineering Drawing at Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology, focusing on the importance of engineering graphics and traditional drawing tools. It emphasizes the necessity of manual drawing as a foundational skill before utilizing computer-aided design (CADD) tools. Key topics include the graphics language, drawing techniques, and essential drawing instruments, along with the significance of a title box in technical drawings.

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3 views32 pages

1 Overview of an Engineering Drawing

The document outlines a lecture on Engineering Drawing at Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology, focusing on the importance of engineering graphics and traditional drawing tools. It emphasizes the necessity of manual drawing as a foundational skill before utilizing computer-aided design (CADD) tools. Key topics include the graphics language, drawing techniques, and essential drawing instruments, along with the significance of a title box in technical drawings.

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hello.tasnimul
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology (RUET) Rajshahi-6204

Department of Mechatronics Engineering

Lecture on
Introduction of Engineering Drawing

Md. Robiul Islam


Assistant Professor
Department of Mechatronics Engineering
Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology (RUET)
Rajshahi-6204
5/26/2025 1
Engineering Drawing
Course No: ME 1130
Course Name: Engineering Graphics

Text Book
Textbook of Engineering Drawing by K. Venkata Reddy
Reference Books:
1. C.M. Agarwal, Basant Agarwal, “Engineering Drawing”,
Tata Mc Graw Hill.
2. K. Venugopal, “Engineering Drawing and Graphics”.
New Age Publications.

5/26/2025 2
Engineering Drawing
TOPICS

Graphics language

Engineering drawing

Traditional Drawing Tools

5/26/2025 3
Engineering Drawing
Drawing
Describing any object/ information diagrammatically.

Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing is the language for Engineers.

It can be presented as drawing of an object contains all the


necessary information, required for the construction/fabrication of
the object, like
➢ actual shape,
➢ accurate sizes,
➢ manufacturing methods,
➢ materials to be used etc.

5/26/2025 4
Engineering Drawing

5/26/2025 5
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing

Manual Drawing CADD

Computer has a major impact on the methods used to design and


create technical drawings.
Design and drafting on computer are cheap and less time consuming.
Why we go for manual drawing?

5/26/2025 6
Engineering Drawing

Why we go for manual drawing?


Computer cannot replace the drafting board and equipment as a
learning tool.
Once you have learned the basics of mathematics, now after class
12, you are allowed the use of calculator and computer.
If basic fundamentals are clear, better use can be made of the
power of the software.
To be an expert in technical drawing, this first course on
Engineering (manual) Drawing is the first step.
Engineering Drawing
GRAPHICS LANGUAGE
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Traditional Drawing Tools
Items required for drawing Items required for drawing
1. Drawing board
2. Mini-drafter/drafting machine/ T- sqaure
3. Instrument box containing compass, divider, etc.
4. Drawing clip/pin/adhesive tape
5. Drawing pencils
6. Protractor
7. Scales
8. French curves
9. Eraser
10. Sharpener and Duster
11. Drawing sheet
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Drawing Pencils

Wooden pencils – are graded and designated by numbers and letters


• 9B, 8B, 7B, 6B, 5B, 4B, 3B, 2B, B - in decreasing order of softness
and blackness
• HB to F – Medium grade
• H, 2H, 3H, 4H, 5H, 6H, 7H, 8H, 9H – increasing order of
hardness.
Drawings are done using 2H pencils and finished with H
and HB pencils – to be practiced in this course.
Engineering Drawing

Grades and designation of wooden pencils


Engineering Drawing

Grades and designation of wooden pencils


Engineering Drawing
Pencil drawing –
In finished drawing, all lines (except construction lines- used to construct the
drawing) should be dense, clean and uniform.
Construction line should be drawn very thin and should be hardly visible in the
finished drawing ( they should not be erased).
Engineering Drawing
Line types
Engineering Drawing
Line types….CONTD
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing

Sharpener

Drawing Clip

Circle Template Pencil Eraser Clean paper


Engineering Drawing
Engineering Drawing
Title box – An important feature – a must in every drawing
sheet – for technical and administrative details

• Location - Bottom right corner – 185 mm x 65 mm (BIS)


• Divided into two zones
• Identification zone
• Registration or identification number
• Drawing title
• Name of the legal owner of the drawing, i.e., name of the
firm or the company
Engineering Drawing
Title box….. contd

Additional information zone


• Indicative items –symbol indicating the system of
projection, main scale of drawing, etc.
• Technical items – method of indicating surface
texture, geometric tolerances, etc.
• Administrative items
Engineering Drawing
Layout of the title box to be adopted in this course

Name of the Institution 20

15
TITLE:

SCALE:
10

ROLL NO:
NAME: 10

TYPE OF DRAWING:
EVALUATED BY 10

110 75
Engineering Drawing

Thank You

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