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Taas, YV II MSPowerPoint - Output

permutation(7,2) = 21 permutation(5,2) = 10 permutation(9,1) = 9 d. permutation(10,3) e. permutation(8,4) f. permutation(6,6)

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868 views16 pages

Taas, YV II MSPowerPoint - Output

permutation(7,2) = 21 permutation(5,2) = 10 permutation(9,1) = 9 d. permutation(10,3) e. permutation(8,4) f. permutation(6,6)

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YVETTE TAAS
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© © All Rights Reserved
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PERMUTATION

Yvette V. Taas II MAEd Math


ACTIVITY 1: LET’S FIND OUT!
Perform the following activity using four number cards with different digits. Follow all instructions
and write all your answers on a manila paper. Then complete the table and answer the questions that
follows.

Get any two number cards (example: 1 and 2).


1. a. Arrange the cards using 1 piece at time.
b. Illustrate or describe each arrangement.
c. Count the number of arrangements you made.

2. a. Arrange the cards using both pieces at a time.


b. Illustrate or describe each arrangement.
c. Count the number of arrangements you made.
GET ANY THREE NUMBER CARDS.
1. a. Arrange the cards using 1 piece at time.
b. Illustrate or describe each arrangement.
c. Count the number of arrangements you have made, using 1 card at a time from 3 given cards.

2. a. Arrange the cards using 2 pieces at a time.


b. Illustrate or describe each arrangement.
c. Count the number of arrangements you have made, using 2 cards at a time from 3 given
cards.

3. a. Arrange the cards using all 3 pieces at a time.


b. Illustrate or describe each arrangement.
c. Count the number of arrangements you have made, using all the 3 cards at a time.
GET THE FOUR NUMBER CARDS.
1. Repeat Steps B. 1 to 3
2. a. Arrange the objects using all 4 pieces at a time.
b. Illustrate or describe each arrangement.
c. Count the number of arrangements you have
made using all the 4 number cards at a time. Tabulate all
results.
Number of Objects (n) Number of Objects Taken at a Number of Possible
Time (r) Arrangements
2 1 2

2 2

3 1

3 2

3 3

4 1

4 2

4 3

4 4
RESULT SUMMARY
RESULT SUMMARY
n r Condition for arrangement By FCP P
2 1 2 choices, take 1 2
2 2 2 choices, take 2 2
3 1 3 choices, take 1 3
3 2 3 choices, take 2 6
3 3 3 choices, take 3 6
4 1 4 choices, take 1 4
4 2 4 choices, take 2 12
4 3 4 choices, take 3 24
4 4 4 choices, take 4 24
FACTORIAL NOTATION
n-factorial is the product of the positive integer and all
 

the positive integers less than .


PERMUTATION NOTATION
The Permutation of objects taken at a time is denoted by
 

“Permutation of taken at a time” or “P of taken ”

Other sources uses the following notations


, ,
PERMUTATION
- refers to the different possible arrangement of a
set of objects.
PERMUTATION FORMULA
(LINEAR)
The number of permutations of objects taken at a time, where is:
 

Since…
FORMULA FOR
DISTINGUISHABLE
PERMUTATION
Distinguishable Permutations – refers to the permutations of a set of
 

objects where some of them are alike.


The permutations P of n objects where p objects are alike, q objects are
alike, r objects are alike and so on, is

Example:
In how many ways can the word “ORDERED” be arranged?
O-1 R-2 D-2 E-2
CIRCULAR PERMUTATION
  It
is different possible arrangements of objects in a circle. The number of
permutations P of n objects around a circle is given by

Example:
In how many ways can 7 people be arranged in a round table?

In how many ways can 3 gemstones be arranged on one side of ring?


Answer the following problems.

1. A teacher wants to assign 4 different tasks to her 4 students.


In how many possible ways can she do it?

2. In how many different ways can 5 bicycles be parked if


there are 7 available parking spaces?

3. How many distinguishable permutations are possible with


all the letters of the word ELLIPSES?
Assignment:
Answer the following problem, write your answer in
1 whole piece of paper. Show your solution.

1. How do you determine if a situation or problem are


permutations?

2. Differentiate between permutation in general (n objects


taken r at a time), circular permutation, distinguishable
permutation (when some objects are alike?)
ANSWER THE FOLLOWING:
a. permutation(7,2)

b. permutation(5,2)

c. permutation(9,1)

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