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Grade 11 Finding Equations of Exponential Functions

The document discusses how to find equations of exponential functions by determining unknown values based on provided data points. It includes examples of calculating parameters for specific exponential equations and finding the coordinates of points on their graphs. Additionally, it addresses the range and transformations of these functions.

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Terri Dennis
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10 views9 pages

Grade 11 Finding Equations of Exponential Functions

The document discusses how to find equations of exponential functions by determining unknown values based on provided data points. It includes examples of calculating parameters for specific exponential equations and finding the coordinates of points on their graphs. Additionally, it addresses the range and transformations of these functions.

Uploaded by

Terri Dennis
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Finding equations

of exponential
functions
When you are finding the equation of an exponential function they will always need to give you th
BASE
equation
Usually they will only ask you to find 2 of the 4 unknowns – so they will provide you with the othe
Determine the values of and if the following sketch shows the graph of
𝑦
Fill in what you know

𝑥− 3
𝑦 =2. 𝑏 +𝑞
𝑥− 3
𝑦 =2. 𝑏 +𝑞
𝑥
𝟑−3 0
−𝟒=2. 𝑏 +𝑞
−6=𝑞
𝑥− 3
𝑦 =2. 𝑏 −𝟔
4 −3
0=2. 𝑏 − 𝟔 (4 ; 0)
4 −3
6=2. 𝑏
3=𝑏

𝑥−3
𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) =2. 3 − 6
𝑦
Fill in what you know
𝑥+1
𝑦 =𝑎 . 2 +𝑞
𝟎+1
− 𝟒= 𝑎 . 2 +𝑞 (0 ; − 4)
𝑥
−𝟒=𝟐 𝒂+𝒒
0
𝑥+1
𝑦 =𝑎 . 2 +𝑞
𝟏 +1
𝟎=𝑎 .2 + 𝑞(1 ; 0)
𝒒=− 𝟒 𝒂
−𝟒=𝟐 𝒂+(−𝟒 𝒂)
−𝟒=− 𝟐 𝒂
𝟐=𝒂
𝒒=− 𝟒(𝟐)
𝒒=− 𝟖
𝑥+1
𝑦 =2. 2 −8
𝑎 ¿ 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡h𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑞 .
𝑥+1
𝑔 ( 𝑥 )=2 +𝑞
𝒚 =𝟒
Graph is going through the origin, therefore sub in point (0;0)
𝑥+1
𝑦 =2 +𝑞
0+1
0=2 +𝑞

−𝟐=𝒒 𝒚 =−𝟐

𝑏 ¿ 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑓 .
( − ∞ ; 𝟒 ) 𝒚 <𝟒
𝑐 ¿ 𝐷𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑡h𝑒 𝑐𝑜− 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑓 𝐴.
𝑥+1 𝑥
2 +2 = 4+ 2
𝑥 𝒚 =𝟒
2 (2+1)=6
𝑥
2 =2
𝑥=1
𝑦 =2
𝐴=(1 ; 2) 𝒚 =−𝟐

𝑐 ¿ 𝐷𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑡h𝑒 𝑐𝑜− 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑓 𝐵.


𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡 , 𝑦 =0
𝑥
0=− 2 + 4
𝑥
2 =4
𝑥 2
2 =2
𝑥=2
∴ 𝐵=(2 ; 0)
𝑐 ¿ 𝐷𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑡h𝑒 𝑐𝑜− 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑓 𝐶 .
𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡 , 𝑥=0
0
y =− 2 + 4 𝒚 =𝟒
y =1+ 4
y =5
∴ 𝐶=(0 ;5)

𝒚 =−𝟐

∴ 𝑎𝑡 𝐷 : 𝑥=−1
Sub into both and
𝑥 𝑥+1
𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) =− 2 + 4 𝑔 ( 𝑥 )=2 −2
−1 − 1+1
𝑓 ( − 1 )= − 2 + 4 𝑔 ( − 1 )=2 −2

1 𝑔 ( − 1 )=− 2
𝑓 ( −1 )=3
2

OD = 5 units
𝑥 𝑥+1
𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) =− 2 + 4 𝑔 ( 𝑥 )=2 −2

Reflected around the


𝒚 =𝟒
𝑥
− 𝑦=− 2 + 4
𝑥
𝑦 =2 − 4

Shifted 2 units up
𝒚 =−𝟐
𝑥
𝑦 =2 − 2

Shifted 1 unit to the left


𝑥+1
𝑦 =2 −2
For
This means a product rendering a negative solution
𝒚 =𝟒
Which means you are looking for where one graph is
above the x-axis
While the other graph is
below the x-axis
𝒚 =−𝟐
𝑥 ∈(− ∞ ; 0)∪ (2 ; ∞ )

𝑥< 0 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 >2

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