Diffrential Equation, Niituniversity
Diffrential Equation, Niituniversity
Examine whether the following functions are linearly independent for x 0, (a) 2x, 6x + 3, 3x + 2 (b) sin x, sin 2x, sin 3x (c) ln x, ln x 2 , ln x 3 2. Show that y1(x) = sin x and y2(x) = 4sin x 2cos x are linearly independent solutions of y + y = 0. Write the solution y3(x) = cos x as a linear combination of y1 and y2 . 3. Determine how many of the functions 1, 1+x, x2, x(1-x), x are linearly independent on [0,1]. 4. Show that {e2xcos3x, e2xsin3x} forms a basis to the differential equation 2y - 8y + 26y = 0. 5. Let {y1(x), y2(x)} be the basis of the equation y + a(x) y + b(x) y = 0. Show that the equation can be written as the Wronskian W(y, y1, y2) = 0. 6. Find a differential equation of the form ay by cy 0 for which e3x and e -2x are solutions. 7. Find the general solution of the following differential equations (a) y y 2 y 0 (b) 9 y 12 y 4 y 0 (c) (D2 6D + 18) y = 0 (d) (D2 + 9D) y = 0 8. Solve the following initial value problem y y 12 y 0 , y(0) = 4, y(0) = -5. 9. Solve the following boundary value problem y 2 y 2 y 0 , y(0) = 1, y(/2) = e - /2. 10. Solve y 3 y 4 y 0 if one of the solution is y1 = ex.