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Rbse Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024

The document provides details of the syllabus for Physics (40 marks) for the Rajasthan Board Class 10 exams in 2024. It includes: 1) The exam will have two papers - theoretical and practical. Students must pass both papers separately. 2) The syllabus is divided into 11 units covering topics like electrostatics, current electricity, electromagnetism, optics, atoms and nuclei, and electronic devices. 3) For each unit, the topics covered and their mark distribution are provided. The total marks for the theoretical paper are 56.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
251 views10 pages

Rbse Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024

The document provides details of the syllabus for Physics (40 marks) for the Rajasthan Board Class 10 exams in 2024. It includes: 1) The exam will have two papers - theoretical and practical. Students must pass both papers separately. 2) The syllabus is divided into 11 units covering topics like electrostatics, current electricity, electromagnetism, optics, atoms and nuclei, and electronic devices. 3) For each unit, the topics covered and their mark distribution are provided. The total marks for the theoretical paper are 56.

Uploaded by

vishnoimuksh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku] vtesj

ikB~;Øe (Syllabus) 2024

HkkSfrd foKku PHYSICS (40)


bl fo"k; esa nks iz'ui=&lS)kfUrd ,oa izk;ksfxd dh ijh{kk gksxhA ijh{kkFkhZ dks nksuksa i=ksa esa
i`Fkd&i`Fkd mŸkh.kZ gksuk vfuok;Z gSA ijh{kk ;kstuk fuEukuqlkj gSa &

iz'ui= le; ¼?kaVs½ iz'ui= ds fy, l=kad iw.kkZad


vad
lS)kfUrd 3:15 56 14 70
izk;ksfxd 3:00 30 0 30

bzdkbZ (Unit) 'kh"kZd vad Hkkj


MARKS
(Electrostatics) fLFkj
oS|qfrdh
1 vè;k;&1 oS|rq vkos'k rFkk {ks= (Electric Charges and Fields) 4
vè;k;&2 fLFkj oS|rq foHko rFkk /kkfjrk (Electrostatic Potential and 3
Capacitance)
2 vè;k;&3 fo|qr /kkjk (current electricity) 4
(Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism) fo|qr
/kkjk ds pqEcdh;
izHkko ,oa pqEcdh;
3 vè;k;&4 xfreku vkos'k vkSj pqacdRo (moving charges and 4
magnetism)
vè;k; 5 &pqacdRo ,oa nzO; (magnetism and matter) 3
(Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents) fo|qr pqEcdh;
izsj.kk ,oa izR;korhZ /kkjk
4 vè;k; 6&oS|qrpqacdh; izsj.k (electromagnetic induction) 4
vè;k; 7& izR;korhZ /kkjk (Alternating current) 5
5 vè;k; 8 &oS|qrpqacdh; rjaxsa ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES 2
(Optics) izdk'k

6 vè;k; 9&fdj.k izdkf'kdh ,oa izdkf'kd ;a= (Ray optics and 7


optical instruments)
vè;k; 10&rjax&izdkf'kdh (WAVE OPTICS) 5
7 vè;k; 11&fofdj.k rFkk nzO; dh }Sr izÑfr (DUAL NATURE OF 4
RADIATION AND MATTER)
(Atoms and Nuclei) ijek.kq rFkk ukfHkd
8 vè;k; 12& ijek.kq (ATOMS) 4
vè;k; 13&ukfHkd (NUCLEI) 3
Electronic Devices bysDVªkfud ;qfDr;k¡
9 vè;k; 14&v/kZpkyd bysDVªkWfudh&inkFkZ] ;qfDr;k¡ rFkk ljy ifjiFk 4
(Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices And Simple Circuits)
Total 56
vè;k;&1 oS|qr vkos'k rFkk {ks=
Chapter-1 (Electric Charges and Fields)

oS|qr vkos'k] pkyd rFkk fo|qrjks/kh] oS|qr vkos'k ds ewy xq.k] dwykWe fu;e]
cgqy vkos'kksa ds chp cy] fo|qr {ks=] fo|qr {ks= js[kk,¡] oS|qr ¶yDl] oS|qr
f}/kzqo] ,dleku cká {ks= esa f}/kzqo] larr vkos'k forj.k] xkml fu;e] xkml
fu;e ds vuqiz;ksx
Electric charge, conductors and insulators, basic properties of electric charge,
coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines,
electric flux, electric dipole, dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge
distribution, gauss’s law, applications of gauss’s law.

vè;k;&2 fLFkjoS|qr foHko rFkk /kkfjrk


Chapter-2 (Electrostatic Potential And Capacitance)

fLFkjoS|qr foHko] fcanq vkos'k ds dkj.k foHko] oS|qr f}/kzqo ds dkj.k foHko]
vkos'kksa ds fudk; ds dkj.k foHko] lefoHko i`"B] vkos'kksa ds fudk; dh fLFkfrt
ÅtkZ ] cká {ks= esa fLFkfrt ÅtkZ] pkyd&fLFkjoS|qfrdh] ijkoS|qr rFkk /kzqo.k]
la/kkfj= rFkk /kkfjrk] lekarj ifêdk la/kkfj=] /kkfjrk ij ijkoS|qr dk izHkko]
la/kkfj=ksa dk la;kstu] la/kkfj= esa lafpr ÅtkZ ¼dsoy lw=½A
Electrostatic Potential, Potential due to a Point Charge, Potential due to an
Electric Dipole, Potential due to a System of Charges, Equipotential Surfaces,
Potential Energy of a System of Charges, Potential Energy in an External Field,
Electrostatics of Conductors, Dielectrics and Polarisation, Capacitors and
Capacitance, The Parallel Plate Capacitor, Effect of Dielectric on Capacitance,
Combination of Capacitors, Energy Stored in a Capacitor (only formula).

vè;k;&3 fo|qr /kkjk


Chapter-3 (Current Electricity)

fo|qr /kkjk] pkyd esa fo|qr /kkjk] vkse dk fu;e] bysDVªku dk viokg ,oa
izfrjks/kdrk dk mn~xe] vkse ds fu;e dh lhek,¡] fofHkUu inkFkks± dh
izfrjks/kdrk] izfrjks/kdrk dh rki ij fuHkZjrk] fo|qr ÅtkZ] 'kfDr] lsy] fo|qr
okgd cy (emf), vkarfjd izfrjks/k] Js.kh rFkk ik'oZØe esa lsy] fdj[kksQ ds
fu;e] OghVLVksu lsrqA
Electric Current, Electric Currents in Conductors, Ohm’s law, Drift of Electrons
and the Origin of Resistivity, Limitations of Ohm’s Law, Resistivity of Various
Materials, Temperature Dependence of Resistivity, Electrical Energy, Power,
Cells, emf, Internal Resistance, Cells in Series and in Parallel, Kirchhoff’s Rules,
Wheatstone Bridge.

vè;k;&4 xfreku vkos'k vkSj pqacdRo


Chapter-4 (Moving Charges and Magnetism)
pqacdh; cy] pqacdh; {ks= esa xfr] fo|qr /kkjk vo;o ds dkj.k pqacdh; {ks=]
ck;ks&lkoVZ fu;e] fo|qr /kkjkokgh o`Ùkkdkj ik'k ds v{k ij pqacdh; {ks=]
,sfEi;j dk ifjiFkh; fu;e] ifjukfydk] nks lekarj fo|qr /kkjkvksa ds chp
cy&,sfEi;j] fo|qr /kkjk ik'k ij cy vk?kw.kZ] pqacdh; f}/kzqo] py dqaMyh
xSYosuksehVjA
Magnetic Force, Motion in a Magnetic Field, Magnetic Field due to a Current
Element, Biot-Savart Law, Magnetic Field on the Axis of a Circular Current Loop,
Ampere’s Circuital Law, The Solenoid, Force between Two Parallel Currents -
the Ampere, Torque on Current Loop, Magnetic Dipole, The Moving Coil
Galvanometer.

vè;k;&5 pqacdRo ,oa nzO;


Chapter-5 (Magnetism and Matter)

NM+ pqacd] pqacdRo ,oa xkml fu;e] pqacdhdj.k ,oa pqacdh; rhozrk] inkFkks± ds
pqacdh; xq.kA
The Bar Magnet, Magnetism and Gauss’s Law, Magnetisation and Magnetic
Intensity, Magnetic Properties of Materials.

vè;k;&6 oS|qrpqacdh; izsj.k


Chapter-6 (Electromagnetic Induction)

QSjkMs ,oa gsujh ds iz;ksx] pqacdh; Q~yDl] QSjkMs dk izsj.k dk fu;e] ysat dk
fu;e rFkk ÅtkZ laj{k.k] xfrd fo|qr okgd cy] izsjdRo] izR;korhZ /kkjk
tfu=A
The Experiments of Faraday and Henry, Magnetic Flux, Faraday’s Law of
Induction, Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy, Motional Electromotive
Force, Inductance , AC Generator.

vè;k;&7 izR;korhZ /kkjk


Chapter-7 (Alternating Current)

izfrjks/kd ij iz;qDr AC oksYVrk] AC /kkjk ,oa oksYVrk dk ?kw.khZ lfn'k }kjk


fu:i.k&dykleatd¼QstlZ½] izsjd ij iz;qDr AC oksYVrk] la/kkfj= ij iz;qDr
AC oksYVrk] Js.khc) LCR ifjiFk ij iz;qDr AC oksYVrk] AC ifjiFkksa esa 'kfDr
% 'kfDr xq.kkad] VªkalQkWeZjA
AC Voltage Applied to a Resistor, Representation of AC Current and Voltage by
Rotating Vectors — Phasors, AC Voltage Applied to an Inductor, AC Voltage
Applied to a Capacitor, AC Voltage Applied to a Series LCR Circuit, Power in AC
Circuit: The Power Factor, Transformers.

vè;k;&8 oS|qrpqacdh; rjaxas


Chapter-8 (Electromagnetic Waves)

foLFkkiu /kkjk] oS|qrpqacdh; rjaxa]s oS|qrpqacdh; LisDVªeA


Displacement Current, Electromagnetic Waves , Electromagnetic Spectrum.
vè;k;&9 fdj.k izdkf'kdh ,oa izdkf'kd ;a=
Chapter-9 (RAY OPTICS AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS)

xksyh; niZ.kksa }kjk izdk'k dk ijkorZu] viorZu] iw.kZ vkarfjd ijkorZu]


xksyh; i`"Bksa rFkk ysl a ksa }kjk viorZu] fizTe esa viorZu] izdkf'kd ;a= A
Reflection of Light by Spherical Mirrors, Refraction, Total Internal
Reflection, Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses, Refraction
through a Prism, Optical Instruments.

vè;k;&10 rjax&izdkf'kdh
Chapter-10 (Wave Optics)

gkbxsl a dk fl)kar] gkbxsal fl)kar dk mi;ksx djrs gq, lery rjaxksa


dk viorZu rFkk ijkorZu ] rjaxksa dk dyk&lac) rFkk dyk&vlac)
;ksx] izdk'k rjaxksa dk O;frdj.k rFkk ;ax dk iz;ksx] foorZu] /kzqo.kA
Huygens Principle, Refraction and Reflection of Plane Waves using
Huygens Principle, Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves,
Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment, Diffraction,
Polarisation.

vè;k;&11 fofdj.k rFkk nzO; dh }Sr izÑfr


Chapter-11 (Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter)

bysDVªkWu mRltZu] izdk'k&fo|qr izHkko] izdk'k&fo|qr izHkko dk izk;ksfxd


vè;;u] izdk'k&fo|qr izHkko rFkk izdk'k dk rjax fl)kar] vkbaLVkbu dk
izdk'k&fo|qr lehdj.k % fofdj.k dk ÅtkZ DokaVe] izdk'k dh d.kh;
izÑfr % QksVkWu] nzO; dh rjax izÑfrA
Electron Emission, Photoelectric Effect, Experimental Study of
Photoelectric Effect, Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light,
Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation, Particle
Nature of Light: The Photon, Wave Nature of Matter.
vè;k;&12 ijek.kq
Chapter-12 (Atoms)
,YQk d.k izdh.kZu rFkk ijek.kq dk jnjQksMZ ukfHkdh; ekWMy] ijek.koh;
LisDVªe] gkbMªkt s u ijek.kq dk cksj dk ekWMy] gkbMªkstu ijek.kq dk
ykbu LisDVªe] cksj ds DokaVehdj.k ds f}rh; vfHkx`ghr dk ns czkWXyh }kjk
Li"Vhdj.kA
Alpha-particle scattering and rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic
spectra, bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen
atom, de broglie’s explanation of bohr’s second postulate of quantisation.
vè;k;&13 ukfHkd
Chapter-13 (Nuclei)
ijek.kq nzO;eku ,oa ukfHkd dh lajpuk] ukfHkd dk lkbt] nzO;eku&ÅtkZ
rFkk ukfHkdh; caèku&ÅtkZ] ukfHkdh; cy] jsfM;ks,fs DVork] ukfHkdh;
ÅtkZA
Atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass-
energy and nuclear binding energy, nuclear force, radioactivity, nuclear
energy.
vè;k;&14 v/kZpkyd bysDVªkWfudh&inkFkZ] ;qfDr;k¡ rFkk ljy ifjiFk
Chapter-14 (Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits)
/kkrqvksa] pkydksa rFkk v/kZpkydksa dk oxhZdj.k] uSt v/kZpkyd] vinzO;h
v/kZpkyd] p-n laf/k] v/kZpkyd Mk;ksM] laf/k Mk;ksM dk fn"Vdkjh ds :i
esa vuqiz;ksxA
Classification of Metals, Conductors and Semiconductors, Intrinsic
Semiconductor, Extrinsic Semiconductor, p-n Junction, Semiconductor
Diode, Application of Junction Diode as a Rectifier.
ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku] vtesj
ikB~;Øe (Syllabus) 2024

HkkSfrd foKku ¼izk;ksfxd½


PHYSICS (PRACTICALS) (40)
The record to be submitted by the students at the time of their annual examination
has to include: Record of at least 12 Experiments to be performed by the students
and Record of at least 8 Activities 4 from each section] to be performed by the
students.

योग
वािषक परी ा के समय छा ारा स पय त काय क ायोिगक अिभलेख पिु तका जमा कराना अिनवाय है। छा
को कम से कम 12 योग तथा 8 गितिविधयाँ ( येक अनभु ाग से 4) का काय ायोिगक अिभलेख पिु तका म
करना अिनवाय है।
Evaluation Scheme

Time Allowed: 3 hours Max. Marks: 30

One experiments 10 Marks


Two activities (one from each section) ( 2x4) 8 Marks
Investigatory Project 4 Marks
Practical record [experiments and activities] 4 Marks
Viva on experiments, activities and project 4 Marks
Total 30 marks

Major Experiments
1. To determine resistance per unit length of a given wire by plotting a graph between
the potential difference and current. (6 observations)
2. To find resistance of a given wire using meter bridge and hence determine the
resistivity of the material of the wire. (6 observations)
3. To verify the laws of series combination of resistances using a meter bridge.
(6 observations)
4. To verify the laws of parallel combination of resistances using a meter bridge.
(6 observations)
5. To compare the EMF of two given primary cells using potentiometer.
(6 observations)
6. To determine the internal resistance of given primary cell using potentiometer.
(6 observations)
7. To determine resistance of a galvanometer by half-deflection method and to find its
figure of merit. (6 observations)
8. To convert the given galvanometer (of known resistance and figure of merit) into a
voltmeter of desired range and to verify the same. (6 observations)
9. To convert the given galvanometer (of known resistance and figure of merit) into an
ammeter of desired range and to verify the same. (6 observations)
10. To find the frequency of AC mains with a sonometer and an electromagnet. (6
observations).
11. To find the value of ‘v’ for different values of ‘u’ in case of a concave mirror and to
find the focal length. (6 observations)
12. To find the focal length of a convex lens by plotting graphs between u and v or
between 1/u and 1/v. (6 observations)
13. To find the focal length of a convex mirror, using a convex lens. (6 observations)
14. To find the focal length of a concave lens, using a convex lens. (6 observations)
15. To determine reflective index of the material of a prism by measuring angle of
minimum deviation for the given prism by plotting a graph between angle of
incidence and angle of deviation. (6 observations)
16. To determine refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope. (3 sets
of observations)
17. To find refractive index of a liquid (water) by using (i) concave mirror or (ii) convex
lens and plane mirror. (3 sets of observations)
18. To draw the I-V characteristic curve for a p-n junction diode in forward bias and
reverse bias.
19. To draw the characteristic curve of a zener diode and to determine its reverse
breaks down voltage.
20. To study the characteristic of a common emitter n-p-n (or p-n-p) transistor and to
find out the values of current and voltage gains.

योग
1 िवभवांतर तथा िव तु धारा के बीच ाफ आलेिखत करके िदए गए तार का ित एकांक लंबाई का ितरोघ
ात करना। (6 े ण)
2 मीटर ि ज क सहायता से िदए गए तार/मानक ितरोधक का ितरोध ात कर तार के पदाथ क
ितरोधकता ात करना । (6 े ण)
3 मीटर ि ज का उपयोग करके ितरोध के सयं ोजन ( ख
ंृ ला) के िनयम को स यािपत करना। (6 े ण)
4 मीटर ि ज का उपयोग करके ितरोध के सयं ोजन (समानातं र) के िनयम को स यािपत करना। (6 े ण)
5 िवभवमापी का योग करते हए दी गई दो ाथिमक कोिशकाओ ं के EMF क तल
ु ना करना। (6 े ण)
6 िवभवमापी का उपयोग करके िदए गए ाथिमक सेल के आतं रक ितरोध का िनधारण करना। (6 े ण)
7 िकसी गै वेनोमीटर का अध-िव पे ण िविध ारा ितरोध ात करना और उसका द तांक ात करना।
(6 े ण)
8 िदए गए गै वेनोमीटर ( ात ितरोध और द तांक) को वांिछत परास के वो टमीटर म प रवितत करना और
उसका स यापन करना। (6 े ण)
9 िदए गए गै वेनोमीटर ( ात ितरोध और द तांक) को वांिछत परास के एमीटर म प रवितत करना और
उसका स यापन करना। (6 े ण)
10 सोनोमीटर से AC मेन क आवृि ात करना। (6 े ण)
11 अवतल दपण के मामले म ‘u’ के िविभ न मान के िलए ‘v’ का मान ात करना और इसक फोकस दरू ी
ात करना। (6 े ण)
12 u और v के बीच या 1/u और 1/v के बीच ाफ़ बनाकर उ ल लस क फ़ोकस दरू ी ात करना।(6 े ण)
13 उ ल लस क सहायता से उ ल दपण क फोकस दरू ी ात करना। (6 े ण)
14 उ ल लस क सहायता से अवतल लस क फोकस दरू ी ात करना। (6 े ण)
15 िकसी िदए गए ि म के िलए आपतन कोण और िवचलन कोण के बीच एक ाफ बनाकर यनू तम िवचलन
कोण ात कर ि म के पदाथ के अपवतनांक का िनधारण करना। (6 े ण-िकरण िच )
16 एक चल सू मदश का उपयोग करके कांच के लैब का अपवतनांक िनधा रत करना।
17 (i) उल लस और समतल दपण अथवा (ii) अवतल दपण का उपयोग करके व का अपवतनांक ात
करना।
18 अ बायस और प बायस म p-n संिध डायोड के िलए I-V अिभल िणक व बनाना।
19 जेनर डायोड का अिभला िणक व बनाना तथा इसका भंजन वो टेज िनधा रत करना।
20 िकसी n-p-n(या p-n-p) ांिज टर के उभयिन उ सजक अिभिव यास के अिभला िणक का अ ययन
करना तथा धारा व वो टता लि ध के मान को ात करना |
SECTION-A
Activities
1. To assemble the components of a given electric circuit.
2. To draw the diagram of a given open circuit comprising at least a battery,
resistor/rheostat, key, ammeter and voltmeter. Mark the components that are not
connected in proper order and correct the circuit and also the circuit diagram.
3. To measure the resistance and impedance of an inductor with or without iron core.
4. To measure resistance, voltage (AC/DC), current (AC/DC) and check continuity of a
given circuit using multimete.
5. To assemble a household circuit comprising three bulbs, three (on/off) switches, a
fuse and a power source.
6. To study the variation in potential drop with length of a wire for a steady current.

गितिविधयां
1 िकसी िव ुत प रपथ के घटक का सयं ोजन करना|
2 कम से कम एक बैटरी, ितरोधक, धारा िनयं क, एमीटर और वो टमीटर वाले िकसी िदए गए ओपन
प रपथ का आरेख बनाना। उन अवयव को िचि त करना जो उिचत म म नह जड़ु े ह और प रपथ एवं
प रपथ आरेख को भी सही करना |
3 िकसी लोहे के कोर वाली या िबना कोर वाली कंु डली का ितरोध और ितबाधा को मापना|
4 बहलमापी (म टीमीटर) का उपयोग करके ितरोध, वो टेज (AC/DC), करंट (AC/DC) को मापना और
िदए गए सिकट क िनरंतरता क जांच करना |
5 तीन ब ब, तीन (ON/OFF) ि वच, यजू और एक शि ोत वाले घरे लू िव ुत प रपथ को संयोिजत
करना।
6 एक ि थर धारा के िलए िकसी तार क लबं ाई के साथ िवभवपात म प रवतन का अ ययन करना।
SECTION-B
Activities
1. To study effect of intensity of light (by varying distance of the source) on an LDR
(Light Dependent Resistor).
2. To identify a diode, an LED, a resistor and a capacitor from a mixed collection of
such items.
3. Use of multimeter to see the unidirectional flow of current in case of a diode and an
LED and check whether a given electronic component (e.g., diode) is in working
order.
4. Use of multimeter to see the emitter, base, collector of a transistor and distinguish
between n-p-n and p-n-p transistors and check whether a given transistor is in
working order.
5. To observe refraction and lateral deviation of a beam of light incident obliquely on a
glass slab.
6. To observe polarization of light using two Polaroids.
7. To observe diffraction of light due to a thin slit.
8. To study the nature and size of the image formed by a (i) convex lens, (ii) concave
mirror, on a screen by using a candle and a screen (for different distances of the
candle from the lens/mirror).
9. To obtain a lens combination with the specified focal length by using two lenses from
the given set of lenses.

गित विधय

1 एक LDR पर काश क ती ता ( ोत क अलग-अलग दरू ी से) के भाव का अ ययन करना।


2 िकसी िमि त सं ह से एक डायोड, एक LED, एक ितरोध और एक सधं ा र क पहचान करना।
3 एक डायोड और एक LED के िलए करंट के एकिदश वाह को देखने के िलए म टीमीटर का उपयोग
करना और जाचं िक या िदया गया इले ॉिनक घटक (जैसे, डायोड) काम कर रहा है या नह ।
4 िकसी n-p-n तथा p-n-p ांिज टर के उ सजक, आधार तथा सं ाहक क पहचान करने के िलए
म टीमीटर का उपयोग करना और जाचं िक या िदया गया ािं ज टर काम कर रहा है या नह ।
5 काच
ं क िस ली पर ितयक प से आपितत काश पंजु के अपवतन और पा िवचलन का िनरी ण
करना।
6 दो पोलेरॉइड का उपयोग करके काश के वु ण का े ण करना।
7 एक संक ण या पतली िझरी के कारण काश के िववतन का े ण करना।
8 एक मोमब ी और एक न का उपयोग करके (i) उ ल लस, (ii) अवतल ारा बनने वाले ितिब ब क
कृ ित और आकार का अ ययन करना एक मोमब ी और एक न ( एक मोमब ी और एक न क
िविभ न दू रय के िलए) ।
9 लस के िदये गये सेट का उपयोग करके िविश फोकल दरू ी का लस संयोजन ा करना ।
Suggested Investigatory Projects
1. To study various factors on which the internal resistance/EMF of a cell depends.
2. To study the variations in current flowing in a circuit containing an LDR because of
(a) variation in the power of the incandescent lamp, used to 'illuminate' the LDR
(keeping all the lamps at a fixed distance).
(b) the distance of a incandescent lamp (of fixed power) used to 'illuminate' the LDR.
3. To find the refractive indices of (a) water (b) oil (transparent) using a plane mirror, an
equi convex lens (made from a glass of known refractive index) and an adjustable
object needle.
4. To design an appropriate logic gate combination for a given truth table.
5. To investigate the relation between the ratio of (i) output and input voltage and (ii)
number of turns in the secondary coil and primary coil of a self-designed
transformer.
6. To investigate the dependence of the angle of deviation on the angle of incidence
using a hollow prism filled one by one, with different transparent fluids.
7. To estimate the charge induced on each one of the two identical styrofoam (or pith)
balls suspended in a vertical plane by making use of Coulomb's law.
8. To study the factor on which the self-inductance of a coil depends by observing the
effect of this coil, when put in series with a resistor/(bulb) in a circuit fed up by an
A.C. source of adjustable frequency.
9. To study the earth's magnetic field using a tangent galvanometer.
सझु ाई गई जांच प रयोजनाएं
1 िविभ न कारक का अ ययन करना िजन पर िकसी सेल का आतं रक ितरोध/ईएमएफ िनभर करता है।
2 एक LDR वाले प रपथ म a के कारण वािहत होने वाली धारा म िभ नता का अ ययन करना म िभ नता
(a) गरमागरम दीपक क शि , एलडीआर को 'रोशनी' करने के िलए योग िकया जाता है (सभी को यान
म रखते हए) एक िनि त दरू ी पर लप)।
(b) एलडीआर को 'रोशनी' करने के िलए इ तेमाल िकए जाने वाले एक गरमागरम दीपक (ि थर शि का)
क दरू ी।
3 समतल दपण का उपयोग करके (a) पानी (b) तेल (पारदश ) के अपवतनाकं ात करना, an समान उ ल
लस ( ात अपवतनांक के िगलास से बना) और एक समायो य व तु सईु ।
4 दी गई थ टेबल के िलए एक उपयु लॉिजक गेट संयोजन िडजाइन करना।
(i) आउटपुट और इनपटु वो टेज और (ii) के अनपु ात के बीच सबं ंध क जांच करना व-िडज़ाइन िकए
गए ासं फॉमर के सेकडरी कॉइल और ाइमरी कॉइल म घमु ाव क सं या।
5 िवचलन कोण क आपतन कोण पर िनभरता क जाँच करना अलग-अलग पारदश तरल पदाथ से एक-
एक करके भरे हए खोखले ि म का उपयोग करना।
6 दो समान टायरोफोम (या िपथ) म से येक पर े रत चाज का अनमु ान लगाने के िलए कूल ब के िनयम
का उपयोग करके गद को एक ऊ वाधर िवमान म िनलंिबत कर िदया जाता है।
7 उस कारक का अ ययन करने के िलए िजस पर िकसी कंु डली का व- रे क व िनभर करता है इस कॉइल का
भाव, जब एक एसी ारा तंग िकए गए सिकट म एक रोकनेवाला/(ब ब) के साथ ंख ृ ला म रखा जाता है।
समायो य आवृि का ोत।
8 पश या धारामापी का उपयोग कर पृ वी के चबंु क य े का अ ययन करना।

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