Code A

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MM : 100 Maths Practicesheet-02 Time : 60 Min.

1. (3)

2. (3)

3. (1)

4. (3)

5. (2)

6. (3)

7. (2)

8. (3)

9. (4)

10. (2)

11. (3)

12. (2)

13. (2)

14. (1)

15. (1)

16. (4)

17. (4)

18. (2)

19. (3)

20. (2)

Section-II
21. (80.00)

22. (08.00)

23. (27.00)

24. (26.00)

25. (40.00)

26. (06.00)

27. (03.00)

28. (27.00)

29. (00.50)

1
30. (02.00)

2
 Hints and Solutions

Section-I
(1) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Let A and B be sets
n(A) = m and n(B) = n
n(P(A)) = 2m, n(P(B)) = 2n
n(P(A)) – n(P(B)) = 24
⇒ 2m – 2n = 24
⇒ 2n (2m–n – 1) = 23 × 3
n = 3, 2m – n – 1 = 3
⇒ n = 3 and m = 5
(2) Answer : (3)
Solution:
f(g(2019))
f(1) = 1
g(f(–2019))
⇒ g(2019) = 1
f(g(2019)) + g(f(–2019)) = 2

(3) Answer : (1)

Solution:
A = A and
2 2
B = I
2 2 4
∴ det(AB +A B + ... + 100 terms)

= det(A + A + A + ... + 100 times)

= det(100A)
3
= 100 × (0) = 0

(4) Answer : (3)

Solution:
tanA tanB + tanB tanC + tanC tanA = 1
⇒ tanA tanB + tanC(tanA + tanB) = 1
1−tan A tan B
⇒ tan C =
tan A+tan B
tan A+tan B
⇒ cot C =
1−tan A tan A

⇒ cotC = tan(A + B)
⇒ tan( 2 − C) =
π
tan(A + B)

⇒
π
A +B = −C
z

⇒
π
A +B+C =
2

(5) Answer : (2)

Solution:
π – π π
If 0 < x < 2 , f(x) = √2 cos (x + ), if 2
< x < π
4
– π
f(x) = – √2 cos (x–
4
) . Period of the function is π.

⇒ Number of points of non-differentiability when x ∈ (–3π, 4π) is 13

(6) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Answer (3)
(12 – 1)13 + (12 + 1)11
= 144k + (13 × 12) – 1 + (11 × 12) + 1
= 144k1

(7) Answer : (2)

Solution:

3
 Let z = |z|eiθ and ω = |ω|eiϕ
π
( −ϕ)
z = 2|ω|e 4

iπ
∣ ∣ −iθ
= 2 ω e .e 4

∣ ∣

1+i
= ¯(
2 ω̄ )
√2
–
= √2 (1 + i) ω̄
¯

(8) Answer : (3)

Hint:
Range of sin–1 x is
π
[0,
2
] if x ∈ [0, 1]
Solution:
√1+x4
Let g (x) =
10
1+5x

Here g(x) is positive for all real x

and g(x) is continuous ∀ x ∈ R
and g(x) = 1 and lim g (x) = 0
x→∞

⇒ g(x) can take all values from (0, 1]

∴ Range of f (x) = (0, 2 ]
π

(9) Answer : (4)

Solution:
For x² + bx + c, if D < 0 then x² + bx + c > 0
x² – 2x + 2 ≥ x² + 3x – 4
6
x≤ 5
As D < 0
|x² – 2x + 2| ≥ x² + 3x – 4
x² – 2x + 2 ≥ x² + 3x – 4
⇒ 5x ≤ 6
6
x≤ 5

(10) Answer : (2)

Solution:
10

Coefficient of x2 in x2
−
− λ
( √x + )
2
x

10

= co-efficient of x0 in
−
− λ
( √x + )
2
x

10 r
−
− λ −
− 10−r λ
General term in ( √x +
2
) =
10
Cr ( √x ) (
2
) for constant term
x x

10−r
− 2r = 0
2

⇒r=2
⇒ Co-efficient of x2 in expression
10 2
= C2 λ = 720
720
⇒ λ
2
=
5×9
= 16

λ=4
(11) Answer : (3)
Solution:
log32 243 = m
⇒ log 2 35 = 5 m

⇒ m = log2 3 ...(i)
log343 512 = n
⇒ n = log 7
3
3 8

⇒ n = log7 8 ...(ii)
log 3×log 8+1
2 7
mn+1
( )
( )
Now, =
n log 8
2 2 7

3 log 3+log 7
( )
= 2 log 8

log 3 3 log 2
[∵ log 3 = , log 8 = ]
2 7
log 2 log 7

1/3
log2 (3×7 ) 1/3
= 2 = 3×7

(12) Answer : (2)

4
 Solution:
As given d = a2 − a1 = a3 − a2 = .... = an − an−1

∴ sin d {co sec a1 co sec a2 + ..... + cosec an−1 cosec an }

sin(a2 −a1 ) sin(an −an−1 )
= + ...... +
sin a1 . sin a2 sin an−1 sin an

= (cot a1 − cot a2 ) + (cot a2 − cot a3 ) + .... +(cot an−1 − cot an )

= cot a1 − cot an

(13) Answer : (2)

Solution:
∵ f'(x) > 0 and f²(x) < 0
So graph of function f(x) is increasing and concave up
∵ a < c < b so f(a) < f(c) < f(b)
Also slope of AC > slope of BC

because f'(x) is decreasing function

f(c)−f(a) f(b)−f(c)
⇒ c−a
>
b−c

f(c)−f(a) c−a
⇒ >
b−c
f(b)−f(c)

(14) Answer : (1)

Hint:
(1 + tan x) (1 + sin x)
sec x
∫ e ( ) dx
2
cos x

Solution:
(1 + tan x) (1 + sin x)
sec x
∫ e ( ) dx
2
cos x

sec x
= ∫ e (sec x + sec x tan x) (sec x + tan x) dx

sec x 2 sec x
= ∫ e ( sec x + sec x. tan x) dx + ∫ e . sec x. tan x. (sec x + tan x) dx
sec x sec x
= e (sec x + tan x) –∫ e . sec x tan x (sec x + tan x) dx
sec x
+∫ e . sec x tan x (sec x + tan x) dx

sec x
= e (sec x + tan x) + C

(15) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Answer (3)
−−−−−
3 1
The eccentricity of ellipse = √1 − 4
=
2

∴ Foci of ellipse and hyperbola = (±1, 0)

3
Length of transverse axis = 2
3 −−−−−−−−
∴a= 4
then b 2 2
= √a ( e − 1)
−−−−−
9
∴b = √1 −
16

√7
∴b =
4
2
2
x y
∴ Equation of hyperbola is − = 1
9/16 7/16
2
x
2 y 1
∴ 9
−
7
=
16

(16) Answer : (4)

Hint:
Use cross-product
Solution:
Let <a, b, c> be the direction ratios of the required line.
Then, a – 2b – 2c = 0
0a + 2b + c = 0

5
 a b c
= =
−2+4 0−1 2−0

<a, b, c> = <2, –1, 2>

The direction ratios are
2 −1 2 −2 1 −2
⟨
3
,
3
,
3
⟩ or ⟨
3
,
3
,
3
⟩

(17) Answer : (4)

Solution:
Given : a, a2 , a3 , a4 , a5 , a6 ______ A.P.
and a1 + a3 = 10
Let the common difference be d
then, 2a1 + 2d = 10
∴ a1 + d = 5 ...(i)
a1 +a2 + ....+a6 19
and 6
=
2

⇒ 2a1 + 5d = 19 ...(ii)
By (i) and (ii)
d = 3 and a1 = 2

∴ a2 = 5, a3 = 8, a4 = 11, a5 = 14, a6 = 17
233 361 105
∴ Variance =
2
– = = σ
2 4 4

∴ 8σ
2
= 210

(18) Answer : (2)

Hint:
Exact D.E.
Solution:
6x cosy dx – 4cosx dx = 3x2 siny dy
⇒ 6x cosy dx – 3x2 siny dy = 4cosx dx
⇒ 4cosx dx + 3x2 siny dy – 6x cosy dx = 0
⇒ ∫ 4 cos x dx − 3 ∫ d(cos y x2 ) = 0
⇒ 4 sinx – 3x2 cosy = c
(19) Answer : (3)
Hint:
Find the position vector of intersection of median and angle bisector
Solution:

Equation of line ON is
→
→
→ b +2 a
r = t(
3
)

Equation of line AM is
→
→ → 1 b →
r − a = λ =
2
λ(
2
− a )

For point P
→ →
→
b +2 a → b
→
t(
3
) = a + λ(
2
− a )

→ →
a and b are non-collinear
⇒
t λ 2t

3
=
2
, 3
= 1−λ

6
 1 3
⇒ λ =
2
, t =
4
→
−
−→ →
∣ ∣ b +2 a
Now ∣OP ∣ = |t| ⋅ (
3
)
∣ ∣
3
OP = (ON )
4
3
OP =
4
(OP + PN)
OP 3
=
PN 1

(20) Answer : (2)

Solution:
x
(1−tan )(1−sin x)
2
lim
π x 3
x→ (1+tan )(π−2x)
2 2

π h π
1−tan( − ) 1−sin( −h)

⇒ LHL =
4 2 2
lim ⋅
π h 3
π
h→0 1+tan( − )
(π−2( −h))
4 2
2

h h
2
tan sin
1 1 1
=
2 2
⋅ ( ) ⋅ ( )
4 2 h 4 h

2 2

1
= 32
1
Similarly, from RHL = 32
x
(1−tan )(1−sin x)
2 1
∴ lim
π x 3
=
32
x→ (1+tan )(π−2x)
2 2

Section-II

(21) Answer : 80.00

Solution:
n n
If [
1

3
+
90
] = 0 ⇒ 0 ≤
1

3
+
90
< 1

⇒ 1 ≤ n < 60 and if ⇒ 60 ≤ n < 150

1 n
[ + ] = 0
3 90

K 1 n K 1 n
∵ ∑ [ + ] = 21 ⇒ ∑ [ + ] = 21
n=1 3 90 n=60 3 90

∴ K = 80

(22) Answer : 08.00

Solution:

5π

–
A = ∫ π
4
(sin x − cos x)dx = 2√2
4

(23) Answer : 27.00

Solution:
αβγ 2
2 2 2
Let y = βγ − α =
α
−α = −
x
−x

⇒ x3 + xy + 2 = 0 …(i)
Given x3 – 3x2 – x + 2 = 0 …(ii)
From (i) and (ii)
3x2 + x(y + 1) = 0
y+1
⇒ x=− 3
Substituting the value of x in (ii) we get
3 2
y + 1 y + 1 y + 1
−( ) − 3( ) + ( ) + 2 = 0
3 3 3

⇒ –[y2 + 3y2 + 3y + 1] –9[y2 + 2y + 1] + 9[y + 1] + 54 = 0

7
 ⇒ y + 12y2 + 12y – 53 = 0
(24) Answer : 26.00
Hint:
In given list 2, 5, 15, 30, 55 we see that any member of this list cannot be express as the sum of two or more of
its predecessors.
Solution:
All the sums of two or more will gives different positive integers.
∴ Total number of different units = 5 C2 + 5 C3 + 5 C4 + 5 C5 = 26.

(25) Answer : 40.00

Solution:
Given line is 3x – y = 7
⇒ y = 3x – 7 ...(i)
whose slope = 3 = tanθ
1 3
∴ cos θ = , sin θ =
√10 √10

∴ The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to y = 3x – 7 is

x−1 y−2
= = r where r is the required distance
cos θ sin θ

⇒ x = 1 + rcosθ
y = 2 + rsinθ
∴ The point (1 + rcosθ, 2 + rsinθ) will lie on the line x + y + 5 = 0
⇒ 1 + rcosθ + 2 + rsinθ + 5 = 0
1 3
⇒ r( + ) +8 = 0
√10 √10

−8√10 −−
⇒ r = = −2√10
4

But distance cannot be negative

−−
∴ Required distance = 2√10 units

(26) Answer : 06.00

Solution:
B 1 P (A∩B) 1
P ( ) = ⇒ = ⇒ P (A) = 2P (A ∩ B)
A 2 P (A) 2

P (A∩B)
A 2 2 2 1 1
P ( ) = ⇒ = ⇒ P (A ∩ B) = × =
B 3 P (B) 3 3 4 6

1 1
⇒ P (A) = 2 ⋅ =
6 3

(27) Answer : 03.00

Solution:
E → Event of black card cost
13B
P( ).P (B)
E B
P ( ) =
13B 13B 13B
P( ).P (B) + P ( ).P (R)
B R

→ black card missing

→ red card missing
25
C
13 1
( . )
51 2
C
13
=
26 25
C C
13 1 13 1
( . ) + ( . )
51 2 51 2
C C
13 13

25!

13!12! 1 1
= = =
26! 25!
2 + 1 3
+
13!13! 13!12!

(28) Answer : 27.00

Solution:
1 α 1 β
[ ][ ]
0 1 0 1

1 α+β
= [ ]
0 1

⇒ 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n = 378
n(n+1)
= 378
2

n = 27
(29) Answer : 00.50
Solution:

8
 π/2

2π
2
I1 = ∫ cos ( sin x)dx
3
0

π/2

2π
2
I1 = ∫ cos ( cos x)dx
3
0

π/2

2π
2 2π 2
2I1 = ∫ cos ( sin x) + cos ( cos x)dx
3
3
0

π/2

π π
= ∫ 2 cos cos ( cos 2x)dx
3 3
0

Let 2x = t
π π/2

π π
1
= ∫ cos ( cos t)dt = ∫ cos ( cos t)dt
2
3 3
0 0

= 2I1 = I2

(30) Answer : 02.00

Solution:
From the given conditions, we have,
2μ+8/3 μ+3 μ+1
= =
λ+2 2λ−1 λ−1

⇒ λ = 3, μ =
1

−10
⇒ P ≡ (5, –5, 2) Q ≡ (
10

3
,
3
,
4

3
)

–
⇒ l = PQ = √6 ⇒ [l] = 2